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Table of Contents 2
Study Overview 4
Order Form 7
Prefabricated Housing
US Industry Study with Forecasts to 2009 & 2014
Study #2030 | February 2006 | $4100 | 238 pages
Table of Contents
Introduction OTHER PREFABRICATED Revenues........................................ 144
Market Share...................................... 147
HOUSING Manufacturing.................................... 153
Executive Summary General............................................... 81 Automated Manufacturing Processes... 153
Modular Housing................................... 84 Comparison to Site-Built Techniques... 154
Market EnvironmenT Technology....................................... 86 Product Development........................ 155
Producers......................................... 87 Competitive Strategies......................... 156
General.................................................4 Marketing.......................................... 158
Macroeconomic Environment.....................5 Precut Housing..................................... 88
Product Types.................................... 89 Distribution....................................... 159
Consumer Trends.....................................7 Financial Issues.................................. 161
Personal Income & Expenditures.............8 Log Houses.................................... 90
Other Precut Houses........................ 91 Mergers & Acquisitions......................... 163
Consumer Financing........................... 10 Cooperative Agreements....................... 166
General......................................... 10 Producers......................................... 91
Manufactured Housing..................... 12 Panelized Homes................................... 92
Demographic Trends.............................. 15 Technology....................................... 93 Company Profiles
Population........................................ 15 Producers......................................... 94
Cost Comparisons.................................. 95 American Homestar.......................... 170
Households....................................... 17 Barden & Robeson............................ 173
Residential Construction Expenditures...... 18 Regulatory Trends & Issues..................... 96
Building Codes.................................. 97 Barna Log Homes............................. 175
Housing Starts................................... 20 Beaver Mountain Log & Cedar Homes.. 176
Single-Family Housing........................ 23 Regulations & Affordability.................. 98
Tariffs on Canadian Lumber................. 99 Berkshire Hathaway.......................... 178
Housing Stock................................... 23 Cavalier Homes................................ 180
Urban/Rural Housing Patterns.............. 26 Customer Base...................................... 99
Cavco Industries.............................. 183
Pricing Trends...................................... 28 Champion Enterprises....................... 185
Historical Market Trends......................... 31 DEMAND BY REGION Coachmen Industries........................ 188
Real Estate Development........................ 35 Excel Homes.................................... 190
Foreign Trade....................................... 36 General............................................. 102
Regional Demographic/Economic Trends 102 Fairmont Homes............................... 192
International Environment...................... 38 Fall Creek Home............................... 194
Population...................................... 103
Economic Outlook............................ 105 Fleetwood Enterprises....................... 195
OVERVIEW Housing Trends................................ 106 Four Seasons Housing....................... 197
Regional Outlook for General Manufactured Housing........... 198
General............................................... 41 Hearthstone Incorporated................. 199
Unit Outlook........................................ 44 Prefabricated Housing........................ 108
Northeast....................................... 111 Honkarakenne Oyj............................ 201
Value Outlook....................................... 48 Horton Industries............................ 203
Cost Advantages Relative to New England................................ 113
Middle Atlantic............................. 114 Kent Homes.................................... 205
Site-Built Housing.............................. 50 Liberty Homes................................. 206
Regional Prefab Housing Trends....... 115
Midwest.......................................... 118 Log Cabin Homes............................. 208
MANUFACTURED HOUSING East North Central......................... 119 Muncy Homes.................................. 209
West North Central........................ 120 Natural Spaces Domes....................... 211
General............................................... 53 Nobility Homes................................ 213
Regional Prefab Housing Trends....... 121
Producers............................................ 56 North American Housing................... 215
South............................................. 124
Product Design..................................... 59 Oregon Yurtworks............................. 216
South Atlantic.............................. 126
Single-Section................................... 60 Palm Harbor Homes.......................... 218
East South Central........................ 127
Double-Section.................................. 62 Patriot Homes................................. 221
West South Central........................ 128
Three or More Sections........................ 64 Penn Lyon Homes............................ 223
Regional Prefab Housing Trends....... 130
Cost Comparisons.................................. 65 Ritz-Craft Corporation....................... 225
West.............................................. 132
Regulatory Issues & Trends..................... 67 Skyline Corporation.......................... 227
Mountain..................................... 134
HUD Code......................................... 68 Southern Energy Homes.................... 228
Pacific......................................... 135
Delivery............................................ 69 Town & Country Cedar Homes............. 231
Regional Prefab Housing Trends....... 137
Zoning............................................. 69 Walter Industries............................. 232
Financing......................................... 71 Wausau Homes................................ 234
Customer Base...................................... 72 INDUSTRY STRUCTURE Wick Building Systems...................... 235
Buyer Characteristics.......................... 73 Additional Companies.......................... 237
Regional Variation in Demand.............. 74 General............................................. 140
Market Penetration by State................. 78 Industry Composition.......................... 141
Integration..................................... 143
US prefabricated housing
demand to reach 195,000
Manufactured
Housing
Prefabricated Housing Shipments
unites in 2009
59% ($10 billion, 2009)
US demand for manufactured, modular,
precut and panelized housing is forecast
to decline just under one percent annu-
ally through 2009 to 195,000 units. This
pace nonetheless represents a signifi-
cant improvement from the double-digit
declines experienced during the 1999-
2004 period, which mainly resulted from
Modular, Precut
a collapse in the manufactured housing & Panelized
segment. Going forward, prefabricated Housing
41%
housing’s share of total housing starts
is expected to rise to over ten percent
in 2009, a modest improvement from
photo courtesy of Home Set Construction, Inc.
2004, but well below its 21 percent share
in 1999. While prospects for prefabri-
cated housing will be supported by the
cost advantages of factory production,
these advantages are likely to narrow ing, which accounted for three-fifths of prefabricated houses make incursions
somewhat as an increasing share of the total prefabricated housing shipments in into higher-end applications, helping to
site-building segment is accounted for by 2004, are projected to fall through 2009 drive up average price per unit. Further-
large production builders who are able to to 120,000 units. This decline will be more, export opportunities for precut and
achieve substantial economies of scale. much less severe than that of the 1999- panelized housing in Latin America and
Innovations in style and design that allow 2004 period, during which manufactured Asia will help support shipments.
prefabricated houses, particularly modu- housing shipments contracted almost
lar homes, to better resemble site-built 18 percent annually. Multisection units, South to remain
houses will also support demand. comprising almost 75 percent of the
total, will fare better than single-section
largest regional market
manufactured housing units, with ship- The South will continue to account for
Multisection units to pace ments falling less than one percent per the bulk of prefabricated housing de-
manufactured segment year through 2009 to 93,000 units. mand, benefiting from slightly above-av-
Even taking into consideration a tempo- erage population and economic growth,
Shipments of other prefabricated hous- and population in-migration through
rary increase in demand for manufac-
ing (modular, precut and panelized) are 2009. In addition, the affordability of pre-
tured housing because of rebuilding and
forecast to decline just over one percent fabricated housing and the more positive
temporary housing needs related to the
per year through 2009, to 80,000 units. consumer perceptions of manufactured
destruction from Hurricane Katrina in
Market penetration will increase as other housing in the South will aid growth.
2005, shipments of manufactured hous-
500
Northeast
Midw est
400 South
West
300
demand by region
200 The Regional Demand sec-
tion provides historical data
100 through 2004 as well as
forecasts to 2009 and 2014
COMPANY PROFILES 0
for four regions (Northeast,
1994 1999 2004 2009 2014
Midwest, South, West) and
American Homestar Corporation 9 subregions of the US
2450 South Shore Boulevard, Suite 300
League City, TX 77573
281-334-9700
http://www.americanhomestar.com
Revenues: $76 million (FY 2005)
COMPANY
Employment: 640 (FY 2005) PROFILES
The Profiles Section analyzes 36
Key Products: single- & multisection manufactured & modular homes
firms active in the prefabricated “In dollar terms, prefabricated housing
American Homestar is a vertically integrated manufactured hous-
ing company thathousing market. The
conducts production, profiles
retailing, areinsurance,
financing, a shipments are projected to advance 2.7
rental communitysampling or cross-section
and subdivision of the Following
development operations. percent per annum to $10.1 billion in
the completion oftypes
reorganization under Chapter 11
of companies participating of the US Bankrupt-
2009. The average price per unit will also
cy Code in 2004, the Company deregulated its common stock in March
2005. in the US industry. continue to rise, reaching $50,300 per
unit in 2009. Driving these gains will be
The Company constructs manufactured and modular homes thru
the Manufacturing division, which generated FY 2005 sales of $26 mil- an increase in the average floor space per
lion. These homes are marketed under the OAK CREEK brand name. unit, as well as advances in the average
Manufactured & Modular Homes -- Manufactured homes
price per square foot, which will result
from American Homestar, which are available in traditional lower- from the addition of more value-added
priced and distinctive higher-priced models, meet the US Department features and amenities, as well as in-
of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) codes. In FY 2005, it creases in material costs. Lumber costs,
produced 1,439 homes, of which 1,171 met HUD codes and 268 met
in particular, are expected to ...”
modular home codes. American Homestar also sold 419 previously
owned homes in FY 2005. Principal materials used in the produc-
tion of American Homestar’s prefabricated homes include lumber and --Section III, pg. 48
lumber products, steel, aluminum, gypsum wallboard, carpeting, vinyl
flooring, fiberglass, fasteners, electrical items, appliances, windows
and doors. In FY 2005, 63 percent, or about 906, of the Company’s
manufactured homes were multisection. Manufactured homes from
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The Freedonia Group, Inc. 767 Beta Drive • Cleveland, OH • 44143-2326 • USA • Web site: www.freedoniagroup.com
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Page 7
INDUSTRY MARKET RESEARCH FOR BUSINESS LEADERS, STRATEGISTS, DECISION-MAKERS
Residential Kitchen
& Bath Countertops
US demand for kitchen and bath countertops will
reach 509 million square feet in 2009. Gains will be
driven by modest growth in remodeling expenditures
and by an ongoing trend toward larger kitchens
and more bathrooms per home. Value gains will be
promoted by a shift toward high value materials. This
study analyzes the $1.2 billion US residential kitchen
and bath countertop industry to 2009 and 2014 by
material, product, market and region. The study also
includes company profiles and market share data.
#1993.................... 11/2005..................... $4200
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Page 8 The Freedonia Group, Inc. 767 Beta Drive • Cleveland, OH • 44143-2326 • USA • Web site: www.freedoniagroup.com
Tel US: 800.927.5900 or +1 440.684.9600 • Fax: +1 440.646.0484 • e-mail: info@freedoniagroup.com