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Wednesday/Friday/Saturday Dimensional Analysis, ...

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1.    Imagine you are a nurse working in the pediatric ward. You have a 4 year old
patient that weighs 40.0 pounds. She is febrile (showing symptoms of a fever). You
need to administer acetaminophen (Tylenol) to your patient. The dosage
instructions on the bottle indicate that 15 mg of acetaminophen should be given
per kilogram of patient mass. The acetaminophen bottle at your hospital comes in
liquid form with a concentration of 165 mg of acetaminophen per 5.0 mL. How
many milliliters of the medicine will you give to your patient? (1 pound = 453.6
grams)
A 1.6 mL

B 8.2 mL

C 8.2 x 103 mL

D 1.6 x 103 mL

E none of the above

2.    A large body of water contaminated with lead has an average depth of 750. m, a
total area of 1.25 x 105 km2, and an average of 5.80 x 10-12 g/L of dissolved lead.
How many milligrams of lead are in this large body of water?
A 9.38 x 1013

B 6.06 x 109

C 5.44 x 108

D 4.15 x 108

E none

3.    A Volkswagen diesel engine consumes diesel at a rate of 20.17 L per hour. If the
density of the diesel is 0.850 g/mL. What is the mass (in mg) of diesel needed to
drive for a continuous 4.3 hours?
A 7.4 x 107

B 3.2 x 107

C 3.6 x 107

D 7.9 x 107

E none

4.    Isotopes are:
A atoms of the same element that have different number of neutrons

B atoms of the same element that have different number of protons

C atoms of the same element that have different number of electrons

D atoms of the same element that have the same number of neutrons

E none of the above


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5.    How many protons and neutrons are in Cl-37?
A 20 protons, 17 neutrons

B 17 protons, 37 neutrons

C 17 protons, 20 neutrons

D 37 protons, 17 neutrons

E none of the above

6.    See image above.


A A

B B

C C

D D

E E

7.    A fictional element has two naturally occurring isotopes with the natural
abundances shown above. Which statement is TRUE for this element?
A The atomic mass would be less than 18

B The atomic mass would be closer to 18 than to 20.

C The atomic mass would be exactly 19.

D The atomic mass would be closer to 20 than to 18.

E The atomic mass would be greater than 20

8.    A fictional element has two isotopes and an atomic mass of 87.08 amu. If the
first isotope is 86 amu and the second isotope has a mass of 90 amu. Which isotope
has the greatest natural abundance?
A 86 amu

B 90 amu

C The are equal amounts.

D Not enough information provided.

E none of the above

9.    Chlorine has two stable isotopes, Cl-35 and Cl-37. If their exact masses are
34.9689 amu and 36.9695 amu, respectively, what is the natural abundance of Cl-35?
(The atomic mass of chlorine is 35.45 amu.)
A 75.95%

B 24.05%

C 50.00%

D 35.00%

E 37.00%
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10.    How many oxygen atoms are in the formula Al2(CO3)3
A 3

B 9

C 1

D 6

E none of the above

11.    Which formula shows the proper use of parentheses?


A Ca(F)2

B Ca(SO4)

C (NH4)3(PO4)

D Ca(NO3)2

E none of the above

12.    What is the formula for an ionic compound made of magnesium and sulfur
A MgS

B MgS2

C Mg2S

D Mg2S3

E none of the above

13.    What is the name of CoS


A cobalt(II) sulfide

B cobalt sulfide

C cobalt monosulfide

D cobalt(I) sulfide

E none of the above

14.    Which formula shown is incorrect for the name given?


A magnesium nitrite: Mg(NO2)3

B calcium carbonate: CaCO3

C aluminum sulfate: Al2(SO4)3

D sodium hydrogen carbonate: NaHCO3

E potassium hydroxide: KOH

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15.    Which formula shown is incorrect for the name given?
A strontium carbonate: SrCO3

B ammonium cyanide: NH4CN

C potassium acetate: KC2H3O2

D calcium nitrate: Ca(NO3)2

E lithium sulfate: LiSO4

16.    The charge of a vanadium ion in the compound V2O5 is:


A 5+

B 2+

C 10+

D 10-

E none of the above

17.    What is the correct name for SO3


A sulfite

B sulfate

C monosulfur trioxide

D sulfur trioxide

E sulfur oxide

18.    What is the name of HNO2 (aq)?


A nitric acid

B nitrous acid

C hydronitrous acid

D hydronitric acid

E none of the above

19.    What is the name of the acid that ionizes to yield a hydrogen ion and a cyanide
ion?
A cyanic acid

B cyanous acid

C hydrocyanic acid

D hydrocyanous acid

E none the above

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20.    What is the name for Al2(CO3)3
A aluminum carbonate

B dialuminum tricarbonate

C aluminum(II) carbonate

D aluminum(III) carbonate

E None of the above.

21.    What is the correct formula for iron(II) oxide?


A I2O

B IO

C Fe2O

D FeO

E None of the above.

22.    What is the name for KBr?


A calcium boride

B potassium boride

C calcium bromide

D potassium bromide

E None of the above.

23.    What is the formula for copper(I) sulfite?


A CuS

B Cu2S

C Cu2SO4

D Cu(SO4)2

E None of the above.

24.    What is the name for TiO2?


A Titanium dioxide

B Titanium(II) oxide

C Titanium(IV) oxide

D Titanium oxide

E None of the above.

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25.    What is the formula for zinc cyanide?
A ZCN

B ZnCN

C ZnCN2

D Zn(CN)2

E None of the above.

26.    What is the name of NH3?


A ammonia

B ammonium

C nitrogen trihydride

D nitrogen hydride

E None of the above.

27.    What is the formula for sulfur trioxide?


A SO3 2-

B S3O

C SO3

D SO4

E None of the above.

28.    What is the name for HC2H3O2 (aq)?


A hydrogen acetate

B hydroacetic acid

C acetic acid

D tetrahydrogen dicarbon dioxide

E None of the above.

29.    What is the formula for hydrochloric acid?


A HClO4 (aq)

B HClO (aq)

C H2Cl (aq)

D HCl2 (aq)

E None of the above.

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30.    What is the formula for diphosphorus pentoxide?
A 2P5O

B P2O2

C P2O7

D P2O5

E None of the above.

31.    What is the name of HI (aq)?


A hydrogen iodide

B hydroiodic acid

C iodic acid

D iodous acid

E None of the above.

32.    What is the name of XeF6?


A Xenon fluoride

B Xenon pentafluoride

C Monoxenon hexafluoride

D Xenon heptafluoride

E None of the above.

33.    What is the correct formula for phosphorous acid?


A H3PO3 (aq)

B H3P (aq)

C H3PO4 (aq)

D HPO3 (aq)

E None of the above.

34.    H2S (aq)

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35.    potassium nitride

36.    HgC2O4

37.    Zn(HSO4)2

38.    methane

39.    acetic acid

40.    HBr (g)

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41.    AlP

42.    SO3

43.    chromium(III) nitrite heptahydrate

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