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Students :
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MUST prepare him / herself for Laboratory practice, including :
9.1. Study the Lab. Manual accordingly
9.2. Bring along Anatomy dissecting instruments ( minimum 1 set for each group )
9.3. Bring along Lab. Manual, Anatomy atlas and ( if necessary ) anatomy lecture
materials
9.4. Wear the required Laboratory dress properly
COMPETENCY AREA : 5
LEARNING OBJECTIVES :
1. Review and finished Male and Female Reproductive organs from previous
Laboratory Practice.
2. Discuss among the group differences of the pelvic inlet and outlet.
3. Identify at the specimen pelvic inlet and outlet. Look for :
3.1. Boundaries of pelvic inlet ( apertura pelvis superior )
3.1.1. Promontorium
3.1.2. Arcuate line ( linea arcuata)
3.1.3. Pubic symphysis ( symphysis pubis )
3.2. Boundaries of pelvic outlet ( apertura pelvis inferior )
3.2.1. Anterior triangle (trigonum anterior,urogenital triangle,trigonum urogenitalia )
3.2.1.1. Intertuberous line ( linea intertuberosa )
3.2.1.2. Ischiopubis rami ( rami ischiopubica )
3.2.1.3. Symphysis pubis
3.2.2. Posterior triangle (trigonum posterior, anal triangle, trigonum analis )
3.2.2.1. Intertuberous line ( linea intertuberosa )
3.2.2.2. Sacrotuberous ligament ( ligamentum sacrotuberosum )
3.2.2.3. Coccyx ( coccygeus )
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4. Discuss among the group :
4.1. What is the name of the anatomical structure that covers anterior and posterior
triangle of pelvic outlet.
4.2. What is the name of anatomical structures ( organs ) that pass through the
anterior and posterior triangle of pelvic outlet.
4.3. What is pelvic inclination ( inclinatio pelvicum ) ?
4.4. What is pelvic axis ( axis pelvicum )? . What is its clinical application especially
in parturition ( process of labour )?
5. Identify at the specimen landmarks of the pelvic connected to labour processes. Look for:
5.1. Pelvic inlet ( apertura pelvis superior )
5.2. Pubic symphyseos ( symphysis pubis )
5.3. Ischial spine ( spina ischiadica )
5.4. Coccyx ( coccygeus )
6. Discuss among the group imaginary planes of the pelvic connected to descendens of
the lowest part of foetus..
SPECIMENS :
1. Pelvic bone
2. Cadaver
3. Reproductive organs.
4. Plastinates.
INSTRUCTORS :
1. Bernard SM Hutabarat,dr,PAK
2. Stefanus S Sumali,dr,MBiomed
3. Deisy Budiono,dr
REFERENCES
1. Atlas of Anatomy:
2. Federative International Programme on Anatomical Terminologies ( FIFAT ) :
Terminologia Anatomica , 2nd edit. Georg Thieme Verlag , Stuttgart – New York
3. Textbook of Anatomy
4. Lecture materials