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™MA3001 — Machine Element Design “RECESS (1 $059
Contact Bearings +e
Ast/P Holden ti Tae ari
School ef Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering SS —— =<
Nanyang Technological University
Email: holdenli@ntu.eduse
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You are asked to select/design bearings for the
shaft where reaction forces at bearings have
been computed.
+ Which type of bearings should be selected?
(Process 1)
‘+ What size of bearings to be specified? (Process 2)
+ How are the bearings to be installed on the shaft,
and how does that affect shaft design? (Process 3)
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Types of Rolling Contact Bearings
deep-groove ball bearing
‘angular contact ball bearing
al roller bearing
taper roller bearing
spherical roller bearing
needle bearing
thrust bearing ... (all avail. in Catalogs)
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* Bearing (sliding/rolling) is used to support @ load
while permitting relative motion (translation and/or
rotation) between two machine elements:
+ Rolling contact bearings refer tothe wide variety of
bearings that use bols or rollers between the
stationary and the moving elements
+ Bearing usually supports a rotating sha, resisting
pure radial and/or axial (thrust) loads
* Most bearings are used in applications involving
rotation, but some are used in linear motion
application
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ahd Fee nce Nt Cty of astRolling Contact Bearing
Rolling Contact Bearing
The main components of a typical rolling
contact bearing are inner race, outer race, and
rolling elements (balls or rollers)
+ usually the outer race is stationary and is
held by the housing of the machine. The
inner race is pressed onto the rotating shaft
and thus rotates with it. Then the balls roll
between the outer and inner races
Rolling Contact Bearing
Rolling Contact Bearing
+ the load path is from the shaft, to the inner
race, to the balls, to the outer race, and
finally to the housing
+ the presence of the balls/rollers allows a
very smooth, low friction rotation of the
shaft: coefficient of friction for a rolling
contact bearing is about 0.001 to 0,002