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ME6602 AUTOMOBILE ENGINEERING

DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING

UNIT I

VEHICLE STRUCTURE AND ENGINES

Part-A

1. State major types of automobiles according to the fuel used.

2. List any four components of a chassis.

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3. Mention any two requirement of an automobile.

4. List any four characteristics of a good chassis.

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5. Give any two requirement of good frame.

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6. Define cross wind force.

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7. State any four functions of lubrication.

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8. State purpose of providing radiator in cooling systems.

9. Name any four air pollutants.

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10. What do you mean by Electronic Engine Management system?
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11. What are the functions of a frame?
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12. What loads are coming to axle?

13. What loads are coming to axle?

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14. What are the functions of a gear box?

15. What are the types of frames?

16. What are the stresses to which the frame members are subjected to?

17. What are the advantages of air-cooled engines?

18. What is meant by turbo charging?

19.What is a Catalyst?

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20.Write down the firing order of a 4 cylinder and 6 cylinder engine.

Part-B

01. Explain the construction of various frames used in automobiles with neat
sketch. (16)

02. Discuss the Construction and working principles of 3-way Catalytic controller
(16)

03. Explain the following terms:

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i) Load distribution in frames ii) Frame types with neat sketch

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iii) Frame materials iv) Frame testing. (16)

04. i) Explain the operation of the typical turbocharger with sketch. (8)

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ii) Discuss the principle of operation of a four stroke cycle S.I. Engine with a neat
Sketch. (8)
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05. With the help of neat sketch explain in detail about the construction and
working of different engine

components? (16)
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06. i) What are the functions of a cooling system? (2) rin
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ii) Sketch and explain different types of lubrication systems used in automotive
engines. (14)

07. i) What do you know about emission norms? Discuss. (7)

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ii) With a block diagram discuss the operational features of electronics engine
management system. (9)

08. i) What are the desirable properties of a good lubricant? (8)

ii) Draw the layout of an automobile and indicate the various components. (8)

09. Discuss various methods to reduce the level of pollutants in the exhaust
gases.(16)

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10. Explain with neat sketch the various types of chassis and discuss their
advantages & disadvantages.

UNIT II

ENGINE AUXILIARY SYSTEMS

Part-A

1. What is carburetor?

2. What are the requirements of a spark plug?

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3. List out the main functions of a battery.

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4. What is a variable jet carburetor?

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5. What is the function of ORC in a starting motor?

6. Name the components of battery coil ignition system used in vehicle.

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7. What is the purpose of Cut-out relay?
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8. What are the important units electronic fuel injection system?

9. Mention the two ways of determining the charge.

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10. What are the factors to be considered for comparing magneto and coil ignition

system? g.n
11.what is mean by unit injection system? e
12.what is an Electronic ignition system?

13.what is rotary distributor?

14.what is the function of the spark pluge?

15. What are the functions of Turbo chargers?

16. What are the advantages of electronic fuel injection system over conventional
injection?

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17. What are the difference between battery coil ignition and magneto ignition
system?

18. What is the function of carburetor?

19.what is emission of automobile?

20.what is crdi ?

Part-B

1. What are the functions of carburetor?

2. Sketch and explain the construction and operation of a simple carburetor.

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3. Explain the principle of operation of a carburetor used in two wheelers with a
sketch.
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4. Describe the working of a carter carburetor with a neat sketch.

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5. Explain with a sketch the working of an electronic fuel injection system (any
one type).
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6. Describe the working of a lead acid battery with its neat sketch.

7. Draw a typical ignition coil and name the parts.

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8. Draw the layout of a battery ignition system and mention the function of each
component.
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9. Explain the following of an injector of a common rail diesel injection system.

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10. What are the types of electronic ignition systems? Describe any one of them
clearly.

UNIT – III

TRANSMISSION SYSTEM

Part-A

1. What are the function of clutch?

2. What is the function of Synchromesh unit in a gear box?

3. State the function of differential unit.

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4. What are the functions of universal joint?

5. List out the functions of a propeller shaft.

6. Why epicyclic gears are used in overdrive units?

7. Classify gear box.

8. Why is double cluching technique used?

9. How torque converter gearbox differs from fluid flywheel?

10. State the phenomenon of torque multiplication.

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11. What is mean by clutch?

12. What is mean by fluid fly wheel?

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13. Define traction effort?

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14. What is the function of synchromesh unit in a gear box?

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15. What are the types of clutch?

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16. What is Hotchkiss drive and Torque Tube drive?

17. State the functions of a slip joint.

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18. What is meant by differential lock?
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19. What is transfer box? Where it is used?
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20. Why Synchronizer is required in the automotive transmission system?

Part-B

1. What is meant by clutch? List out the requirements.

2. Explain the working of a single plate clutch with a diagram.

3. Explain the working principle of fluid fly wheel with the help of a sketch.

4. What is meant by a fluid coupling and torque converter?

5. What is the difference between a fluid coupling and torque converter?

6. Explain the sliding mesh gearbox with a suitable sketch.

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7. Explain the operation of a sliding mesh gearbox and deduce the gear ratios.

8. Discuss the construction and operation of a constant mesh gear box.

9. Explain the principle and working of a differential with a neat sketch.

10. Explain the mechanics of Hotchkiss drive and torque tube drive.

UNIT – IV

ww STEERING BRAKES AND SUSPENSION

Part-A
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1. List out the types of front axle.

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2. What is meant by bleeding of brakes?

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3. Classify independent rear suspension system.

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4. What are the functions of suspension system?

5. Define slip angle.

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6. Define overall steering ratio.
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7. What is meant by centre point steering?
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8. Define caster angle.

9. What is meant by term ‘tread’?

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10. Compare the advantages of radial tyre over cross ply tyre.

11. Classify wheel balancing.

12. What is meant by camel block?

13. What are cross ply and radial ply tyres?

14. What are the advantages of wire wheel over disc wheel?

15. Define tube vulcanizing.

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16. What are requirements of tyres?

17. Classify wheels

18. What is the purpose of Toe-in and Toe-out?

19. Define king pin inclination.

20. Define castor and camber.

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1. What are the different types of wheels? Discuss their relative merits
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2. What is castor, camber and King pin inclination with respect to wheel geometry?

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3. List down the various components of a steering system.

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4. What are the different types of steering gears used in an automobile?

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5. Explain the operation of a sliding mesh gearbox and deduce the gear ratios.

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6. With a neat diagram explain the construction and operation of a shock absorber.

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7. Explain the operation of a telescopic type shock absorber with a sketch.

8. What is the advantage of independent suspension system?

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9. Explain the construction and operation hydraulic braking system with a sketch.

10. What is the difference between dead front axle and live front axle?

UNIT – V

ALTERNATE FUELS / POWER PLANTS

Part-A

1. What is meant by a fuel cell and how it works?

2. List down the properties of alternate fuels.

3. State any two advantages of methane as fuel in automobiles.

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4. What is meant by reformulated and oxygenated gasoline?

5. What i s meant by reversible fuel cell?

6. Mention the various methods of storing hydrogen.

7. What is meant by transesterificat ion?

8. Why biodiesel mixed with conventional diesel?

9. How can be fermentation process defined?

10. What are the advantages and limitations of alcohols are engine fuel?

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11. What are the alternative fuels available?

12. What is the composition of nature gas?

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13. What does B100 refer?

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14. What is meant Gasohol?

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15. What is meant by a fuel cell and how it works?

16 Define volatility. ngi

17. What are the various properties of gaseous fuel?
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18. Define flame speed.
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19. What are the main components of electric and hybrid vehicles?
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20. Define detonation and pre-ignition.

Part-B
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1. Describe various alternate fuels available in detail.

2. Explain the various properties of alternative fuels.

3. Explain the production of nature gas with a neat sketch in details.

4. Explain the various significance of CNG conversion kit used in S.I. engines.

5. Explain the fuel character tics Alcohols, CNG, LPG and hydrogen.

6. Describe the salient feature of using LG as an alternate fuel.

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7. What are the advantages and limitations of Electric vehicle?

8. Explain the working of hybrid fuel cells.

9. Explain the principle of operation of a series hybrid electric vehicle with a

sketch.

10. Discuss the principle of operation of a fuel cell with a neat sketch and explain
briefly the applications

of fuel cells.

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