Geometri Günlüğü 1

Geometri Günlüğü
(Geometry Diary)

B A'

F
Problems
O
E

R T N
501-850
I
P
Q I G
K

D A
C D
G M A
 2 Geometri Günlüğü

Problem 504.
Problem 501. F
E

G E AEFGBCDG, düzgün yedigen

D AHCDEFB regular heptagon
ABC yedigensel (heptagonal) üçgen F
BC=a, AC=b, AB=c BH∩AC={N}
Bu kenarlara ait yükseklikler G,centroid of ABC
ha, hb,hc
Proove that:

c A
B ha=hb+hc C
B F,G and N collinear

a hc b G
hb
ha archiµedes26
N
C D
A H

Problem 502. F

Problem 505.
G E
AEFGBCDG, regular heptagon A
E
ABC, heptagonal triangle
BC=a, AC=b, AB=c c 10°
b a x
Proove that 20°
30° 30°
B D C
B c A AD=a, BE=b, AB=c, EC=x
b + c + a =5
2 2 2

a 2 b 2 c2 Proove that:

archiµedes26
a b
x=a+b+c

C D

Problem 503.
D
Problem 506.

A
E

30°+α
C x
x
30° a
30°-α b c
A 20°

B
80° 60°
DB=DC
B
Proove that D C

archiµedes26
x=a+b+c
x=a
 Geometri Günlüğü 3
Problem 507.
Problem 510.
A A

60°+a
AB=AC=DC
24°
a 15°

x=30°
m(∠DBC)=x=3°

D
x
B C
D
81°
51° x
B C

Problem 511.
A

a c

Problem 508. E D
b
A
D
x=a+b+c
a d x
b c
20° 40°
30° 70°
C
x archiµedes26
B E 10°
Proove that:

20°
archiµedes26
CD=x=a+b+c+d
50° 40°
B C

Problem 512.

Problem 509. ABC üçgeninin iç çemberinin yarıçapı r,

A Çevrel çember yarıçapı R
Dış teğet çember yarıçapı ra
C m(∠CAB)=60°

φ 75° r ra
9°
B C ra=R+r
2 D 5 -1
Prove that: 60°
A B
R

φ=24°
 4 Geometri Günlüğü

Problem 513. Problem 516.

C
A

80°
a b b

a 150°
F
D C
70° a+b+c
a+b=2d x
80° c D
E
30°
x=5°
d
B
archiµedes26
40° archimedes26

60°
A B

Problem 514. Problem 517.

A

b a+b
c +c

162°
48°
C x
60°
a D
B

x=6°
archimedes26

archimedes26

Problem 518.
Problem 515. A

80° c b

b 156°
a+b 48°
C
a 150° 60° a+b+c x
a D
C Proove that:
B
x
Proove that: x=6° archimedes26
D

30° archiµedes26
x=10°
B
 Geometri Günlüğü 5

Problem 519. Problem 522.

A A

a+c
b
150° 130°
70° c
C 100°
60° C
a x
a+b
B x 60° a D
D
B
archiµedes26
x=30°
x=10° archimedes26

Problem 523.
Problem 520. A
A c
B
48°
c b

70°
160°
c b
+ a
60°
C
a+b+c x a+b 12°
a D
B

x=5°
archimedes26
x
84°
D C

archiµedes26
x=24°

Problem 524.
A
Problem 521.
A
b 48°
C
c
b+c
b a+
a 24°

c 100° x 36°
100° D
B
C x
a+b+c
60° a D archiµedes26
x=12°

B
x=20°
archimedes26
 6 Geometri Günlüğü

Problem 525. Problem 528.

A A
c
B
b
4α 36°
C
c
a+b+c
b
a 2α a
24°
x 3α
D
B
Proove that:

archiµedes26
x
84°
x=α D C
a+b+c

archiµedes26

x=18°

Problem 526.
B a C
80° Problem 529. A
c b
40°
60°
x x
D a+2b+3c A

archimedes26
x=10° (inspiration of Angel LAZO)

12° 63°
18° 39°
B C
Problem 527.
A x=15°
c
B
48°

b
a
12°
Problem 530.
A

x
60°
D a+b+c C 12° D 18°
6° 6°
C
B
archiµedes26

x=24° x=42°
 Geometri Günlüğü 7

Problem 531. A Problem 534.

x D
a
C
D 15°
18° 9°
9°
C
B
b c

x=54° 10°

20°

30° 30°
A B

archiµedes26
c=a+b

Problem 535. B
Problem 532.
A
33°
x

18° A
15° D C
12° 6°
C
B
ABCDE
düzgün beşgen
x=24°

9°

x=27°

archiµedes26
x
E D
F

Problem 533.
C
Problem 536.

40°

67,5° x
20° x 100° C A B
E 6 D
B

A ve E odaklı hiperbol C noktasından geçiyor. Hiperbolle AB kenarının kesişimi D. AC⊥CB, CD=1, AB= 6

archiµedes26
x=20° archimedes26

x=60°
 8 Geometri Günlüğü

Problem 537. Problem 540.

B A
C
OA=1
B ve D çemberlerin kesişim Nokta- B C, AB yayının orta Noktası
D ları M N, BD nin orta Noktası
H, ABC üçgeninin diklik merkezi 1 M, OC nin orta noktası
M,AC nin orta Noktası N

O
H M,H ve D doğrusaldır
MN = 1
2
C
M Düzgün 7-gen
A

Problem 541. A
B
Problem 538. AO⊥OC
BE⊥OC
A D, AO nun orta noktası
D
B

C
b a O E
m(∠ODE)=m(∠EDC)
a+b=c

O C Pentagon Construction
c O merkezli
(Coxeter 1969, Wells 1991).
archiµedes26 düzgün 5-gen

O merkezli düzgün
15-gen Problem 542.
D
A

AD,BE,CF açıortay
Problem 539. D,E ve F noktalarından geçen çember
ABC üçgenini M,N,P noktalarında kesi-
A yor.
N
1
a E
B F
a+b=c
b
P

E EB=EC= 2
c
C B M D C
1

Düzgün 7-gen
D
 Geometri Günlüğü 9

Problem 543. Problem 546.

C
C
O, çemberin merkezi
K, teğet noktası
a b

O E GO=OE
G
4α 3α 2α
D
B D c A A
B
Proove that:

K
archiµedes26
1 =1 +1
c a b

Problem 544. Problem 547.

B ABC heptagonal üçgen D
ABCDE, bir kenar uzunluğu 1
+A = r = 2r ,+C = 4 r
2r 7 ,+B 7 7 br. olan düzgün beşgen
7 AG=AB
CE açıortay
E DG= 2

C Proove that:
a E
2
CE=b-a
m(∠GAB)=x=12°
2r
7
2r r 1
7 7
b A
C G
archiµedes26
x
A B

Problem 545. Problem 548.

C

D C
DC//AB
A ve C teğet Noktaları a D a x=9°

a x
D MA=MB 2
18° archiµedes26
18°
A B

A M B
 10 Geometri Günlüğü

Problem 549. Problem 552.

C D
AC=CB
60°
D ABCDE düzgün beşgen
a x=6° x DF=FG
a a m(GDC)=60°
3
x E C
18° archiµedes26
18° F
A x=6° , y=18°
B
y

archiµedes26

Problem 550. A B
D G

30° Problem 553.

D

2 x=60° 42°
ABCDE düzgün beşgen
DF=FG
m(∠GDC)=42°
archiµedes26
E C
A x=30°

1 x
54° F
1 C
B archiµedes26

x
A G B

Problem 551.
A
A,G,K,D,A,E,H
çemberlerin kes- Problem 554.
işim noktaları C
G
46°
A E
B C
BC=AE
H x
D

8° 50°
2°
A B
K
D
x=12°
 Geometri Günlüğü 11

Problem 555. Problem 558.

D
b
C BCD eşkenar üçgen
A m(∠BAD)=30°
x=I α-45° I 30°
90°-α
3α−90° c
archiµedes26 a c2 = a 2 + b 2
1
α
D x
PME, Pr. 1131
C
A B B
2

Problem 559.
C
Problem 556.
C ABC eşkenar Üçgen
a
60° Proove that:
40°
D
a 2 + b 2 = c2 + d 2
D
a x=20° 6°
x
3
archiµedes26
50° c
A B d
a
18° archiµedes26

42° 54°
A b B

Problem 557.
Problem 560.
C
C
x
x=39°
d
D a 2 + b 2 = c2 + d 2
b
20° D archiµedes26
9°
c a
10°
40° 10°
27° 24° A B
A B
 12 Geometri Günlüğü

Problem 561. Problem 564.

A
A
a
D
x
D c d
18° 9°
15° 12° 10°
B Proove that: C
20° 40°
B C
archiµedes26
b
x=75°
Proove that: archiµedes26

a+b=c+d

Problem 562.
Problem 565.
A
A

α 2α

B ve C teğet noktaları M, BC nin Orta Noktası

m(∠MAC)=2m(∠BAM)
AB⊥BD

BM=MC M
B C
M C
AD=2.AC
B

Geometry In Figures
A.Posamentier

D
D

Problem 566. (Sangaku)

Problem 563.
A B
A
a
ABCD dikdörtgen

c
12° b
b a+b=c
c
132° 108° x
a+b+c
D
C
a

B D C

archiµedes26
x=18°
 Geometri Günlüğü 13

Problem 567. Problem 570.

A A

c
12° B

c b 24° 60°
b (b + c) 2 - a 2 = 4d 2 a+b+c
d a
x

C
D
r r
x=6° archiµedes26

C B
D a

Problem 568. Problem 571.

E A
A
A, EB yayının Orta Noktası
OM=MA, BC=CD 24°
M b

B 132°
Proove that: c
x 108°
C x
a+b+c
a D
O
x=18°
C
B archiµedes26
x=12°
archiµedes26

O merkezli düzgün beşgen

D

Problem 569.
Problem 572 .
A
D,E,G teğet Noktaları A
GF⊥DE
F E
D
6°
m(∠BFG)=m(∠GFC)

D
x
48°
6° 12°
J. Warendorff B C

B G C
x=9°
ABC üçgeninin iç çemberi
 14 Geometri Günlüğü

Problem 573. Problem 576.

A
A
Düzgün beşgen
H K, ABC üçgeninin simedyan Noktası c
BH yükseklik
b
M, BH nin orta Noktası
N, AC nin orta Noktası a
B E c2 = a 2 + b 2
N
K I
M M,K,N doğrusaldır
A
V.Prasolov
Plane Geometry, Pr. 6.47
archiµedes26

B C
Düzgün beşgen

C Düzgün beşgen
D

Problem 574.
B ABC heptagonal üçgen
Problem 577.
+A = r = 2r ,+C = 4 r
7 ,+B 7 7
I, ABC üçgeninin iç merkezi
E B ABC heptagonal üçgen

+A = r = 2r ,+C = 4 r
O
7 ,+B 7 7
EF=ED
F H, ABC üçgeninin diklik merkezi
O, ABC üçgeninin çevrel merkezi
I Bankoff and Garfunkel K, ABC üçgeninin simedyan Noktası
K

OK=KH
A
C D
A
C
archiµedes26

Problem 575.
B ABC heptagonal üçgen
Problem 578.
+A = r = 2r ,+C = 4 r
r 7 ,+B 7 7 A
r 7 a D
7 G, ABC üçgensel bölgesinin
E ağırlık merkezi
BD açıortay, CE açıortay d
24° c

G D,G,E doğrusaldır 48° x

2r b C
B
7
2r
7 a+b=c+d
D A
C
Abdilkadir Altintas (archiµedes26) archiµedes26
“Some Collinearities In Heptagonal Triangle”,
Forum Geometricorum, Vol16 (2016)
x=12°
 Geometri Günlüğü 15

Problem 579. Problem 582.

C
C
a+b=2c
E
1
Proove that:
x
30°-φ
φ 30°-2φ
b A B
a cot A + cot B = 2cot C 3 D
2 2 2
AC=1, AD= 3
Proove that: archiµedes26

C.V. Durell
x=60°
A c B

Problem 583.
A

Problem 580.
C D

1
12°
E
x 6°
20° 20°
5°
A B
D
2
24° 54°
AC=1, AD= 2 B C
archiµedes26
Proove that: AD is angle bisector archimedes26
x=25°

Problem 584.
A

D
72°
AB=AC
Problem 581. Proove that:
C
x
E x=6°

E Mathematical Gazette
x Adventitous Angles

3θ
θ 60°−3θ
A 48° 24°
D B
B C
AC=AD
archiµedes26

x=30°−θ
 16 Geometri Günlüğü

Problem 585. Problem 588.

A
N, teğet Noktası
42° M, BH nin orta Noktası

1
A
H M,I N doğrusaldır

54° φ M I R.Honsberger
“Episodes In Nineteenth and
C N Twentieth Century Euclidean
B D 3 Geometry”
B C
AB=1, DC= 3
ABC üçgeninin dış
Proove that: ABC üçgeninin I teğet çemberi
merkezli iç çemberi
SPEED 2001 - FOROGEOMETRAS

φ=24°

Problem 586.

circumcircle of ABC ABC heptagonal triangle Problem 589.

B A
+A = r = 2r ,+C = 4 r
7 ,+B 7 7
H, orthocenter of ABC
1 E
D D,E tangency points
φ
I G Proove that 48°
12° 12°
B C
5 D
A HD⊥HE
C
AB=1, DC= 5
Bankoff and Garfunkel
archiµedes26

H
E φ=72°

Problem 587.
A
Problem 590.
A
ABC dik üçgen

E
c 1
φ
AI.BI = 2 .r.c 84°
12° 12°
B C
I 5 D
r G. Huvent
AB=1, DC= 5
archiµedes26

C B φ=72°

ABC üçgeninin I
merkezli iç çemberi
 Geometri Günlüğü 17

Problem 591. Problem 594.

A A
E
D
30°
E 50° φ D

15°
10° AE = BD
3°
20° 6°
B C
B C
φ=24°

Problem 592. Problem 595.

A A

M,N,P,R teğet noktaları

MN∩AF={K}
E
D E
K N
φ
D
AD=AK=AE
P
M
Geometry In Figures,
A.Akopyan
33°
R 18° 24°
B C
B C
F

φ=12°

Problem 596.

Problem 593. A A
E

φ φ
D
D
9°

48° 33°
12° 30° 12°
B C
B C

φ=6° φ=24°
 18 Geometri Günlüğü

Problem 597. Problem 600.

D H C B ABC heptagonal üçgen

1 +A = r ,+B = 2r ,+C = 4 r
7 7 7
I, ABC üçgeninin iç merkezi
78° 66° 42° E
6° B BD simedyan, CE simedyan
A X
AB//DC
XH⊥DC, XH=1
Nick's Mathematical Puzzles I D,I,E doğrusaldır
AD+DX-(BC+CX)=8

D A
C
Abdilkadir Altintas (archiµedes26)
“Some Collinearities In Heptagonal Triangle”,
Forum Geometricorum, Vol16 (2016)

Problem 598.
A
E

Problem 601.
φ D A

15°
E

9° φ D
12°
B C

30°
φ=18° 10°
10°
B C

φ=20°

Problem 599.
Problem 602.
A
E
A

φ D ABC eşkenar Üçgen

2α
12°

6°
18°
φ=90°-3α
B C

φ=30°
E

φ
α 60−2α
B D C
 Geometri Günlüğü 19

Problem 603. Problem 606.

A A
E

ABC eşkenar Üçgen

φ D
2α
25°

φ=60°-4α 5°
10°
B C

E φ=30°

φ
α 30°−α
B D C

Problem 604. Problem 607.

A A

ABC eşkenar Üçgen D

20°

φ=25° 10°
φ
30° 20°
B C
AB=CD
E

φ φ=20°
5° 10°
B D C

Problem 608.
Problem 605. A

A
E

φ
D
D

15°
6°
5° φ
20° 18° 12°
B C C
B AB=CD

φ=40°
φ=18°
 20 Geometri Günlüğü

Problem 609. Problem 612.

A A

AB=CD

D AB=CD
φ=45°
D
5° φ=10°
10°
φ
55° 10°
B C
φ
100°
30°
C
B

Problem 610.
A Problem 613.
A

AB=CD
AB=CD
D
φ=18° D
12° φ=40°
20°
φ
54° 30° φ
B C 50° 10°
B C

Problem 614.

A
Problem 611.
A

AB=CD AB=CD

φ=30° φ=30°

D
D 42°
66° φ
36° φ 42°
6° 12°
B C C
B
 Geometri Günlüğü 21

Problem 615. Problem 618.

A
D Bankoff Çemberi

AB çap, C,D,E,F teğet

noktaları AB=CD
F
D
E d φ=24°
O1 O2 d = 1 r^1 - r h
2
12°
A r C 1-r B
Bankoff Çemberi
φ
30° 18°
B C

Problem 619.
Problem 616. A

A merkezli, AC
yaıçaplı çember B merkezli, BC AB çap, C,D,E,F teğet AB=CD
D yaıçaplı çember
noktaları
d D
E
F φ=18°
d = 1 r^1 - r h
2 12°
O2
O1 φ
A r C 1-r B 66° 30°
B C

Schoch Doğrusu

Problem 620.
D
Bankoff Arşimedyen Çemberi (2)
Problem 617.
A
d
AB çap, C,D,E,F,G
F teğet noktaları
E G

D O1 O2 d = 1 r^1 - r h
2
36° A
12° φ r C 1-r B
6°
B AB=BD C

φ=12°
 22 Geometri Günlüğü

Problem 621. Problem 624.

A C

x y

10° 30° 70°

D A
m D n B

24°
x = ` m j2 + m G. Aydın
y n n
φ
42° 30°
B C
AB=CD

φ=12°

Problem 625.
Problem 622. C

x y
x
10° 40° 30°
A m n B y
D

100°
20° 40°
x = ` m j2 + m - 1 archimedes26 A m D n B
y n n

x = ` m j2 + m - 1 archimedes26
y n n

Problem 626.
Problem 623. E
C

a
x y
b
70° 40° β C
20°
A m n B
D c a
30°
α
10° 20°
A b B
x = `m j + m - 2
2 archimedes26 D
y n n

a = 30c, b = 50c
 Geometri Günlüğü 23

Problem 627. Problem 630.

A
A

φ
D 27°

φ=51°
15°

φ
30° 15° E
B C
AB=CD
9° 21°
B D C
φ=30°

Problem 631.
Problem 628. A

φ φ φ φ
a d 42°

c
φ=72°
15° b

30°
B
a+c =b E
b+d c

12° 36°
B D C
Çok Kıymetli Ahmet ELMAS hocamızın anısına. ALLAH rahmet eylesin. Mekanı Cennet olsun inşallah....

Problem 629.
A

80°
30°
Problem 632.
A

φ
φ=30°
φ E
B D
D

60° 80° 18°

18°
C 12° 24°
B C
φ=70°
 24 Geometri Günlüğü

Problem 633. Problem 636.

A A

Sayın Tezcan ŞAHİN

AB=AC hocama çok teşekkür φ
M, AD nin orta Noktası ederim... AB=AC
C,H,M doğrusal

M φ=45°
BH = AH

H D
2
A.Akopyan
Geometry In Figures

27°
B C 54°
D
B 10 C

Problem 634.
A
5° D Problem 637.
10°
B C
55° O, AB çaplı çemberin merkezi
E
H, teğet Noktası
M, EH nin orta noktası
EH⊥AB
M D,C; E merkezli çemberle O
D merkezli çemberin kesişim
Noktaları
B
A H O
φ=30° D,M,C doğrusaldır
φ
A.Akopyan, “Geometry In Figures”

Problem 635.
A

Problem 638.
AB=BD A
AC=CD
E

C m (+EAD) = m (+DAF) φ D

B
27°
9°
12°
B C
F

E φ=24°

D
 Geometri Günlüğü 25

Problem 639. Problem 642.

A
A

E
φ D

a
57°
9° φ=60°-a
12°
B C

φ=18°
D

60°-2a φ
3a
B E C

Problem 640.
A Problem 643.
A
φ
ABC eşkenar Üçgen
D
φ=48° T, Teğet Noktası
D
30° 66° T
E

AD + AE = 1
DB EC
12°

24°
B E C

B C
ABC üçgeninin iç çemberi

Problem 644. F

Problem 641.
G E AEFGBCDG, düzgün yedigen
A ABC yedigensel (heptagonal) üçgen
DC=2a BC=a, AC=b, AB=c
Bu kenarlara ait yükseklikler
AD=x ha, hb,hc
AB⊥AC
x
B c A
h 2a + h 2b + h 2c = a + b + c
2 2 2

2
3α+3β x=a hc b
a
D 2a hb Bankoff and Garfunkel
“Heptagonal Triangle”
ha
α
α β C C D
B
 26 Geometri Günlüğü

Problem 645. Problem 648.

A AB=1
F BD= 5
E
1 φ
G E AEFGBCDG, O merkezli R yarıçaplı 42° 12° φ=42°
düzgün yedigen 18°
ABC, yedigensel üçgen
R B 5 D C
H, ABC nin diklik merkezi

B A OH = R 2

Bankoff and Garfunkel

“Heptagonal Triangle”

C D

Problem 649.

Problem 646. F

C
G E AEFGBCDG, O merkezli R yarıçaplı
düzgün yedigen
ABC, yedigensel üçgen
24° 42° 54° R H, ABC nin diklik merkezi
A m n B
D I, ABC üçgeninin r yarıçaplı iç çem-
beri
O

B A
`m
n j + n =1
m 2 archimedes26
IH 2 = R + 4r
2 2

I 2
r
Bankoff and Garfunkel
“Heptagonal Triangle”

C D

Problem 647.
C
Problem 650.
A
Sayın Kemal AYDIN hocama çok 80° CE∩BD={K}
teşekkür ederim...
20° M, BE nin Orta noktası
Z N, DC nin Orta Noktası
MN∩BD={P},
X; MP nin Orta Noktası
D
Y; EK nın Orta Noktası
Z, AD nin Orta Noktası
φ E D
Y
K
20° X X,Y,Z Doğrusaldır
B M N
A P
AC=BC
archimedes26
B
C
φ=10°
 Geometri Günlüğü 27

Problem 651. Problem 654.

A
A

a+b
E +c
c 12°
φ D
b

24°
66° φ
D
a C
51° B Proove that:
3° archiµedes26
12°
B C
φ=18°

φ=30°

Problem 655.
Problem 652. A
A
30
-a
E 60
-2a
φ D D

φ a
51°
3° 3a
B C
6°
B C
φ=30°

φ=24°

Problem 656.
Problem 653. A
A
30
-2
a
60

E
-4a

φ D D

φ a
27°
3° 3a
B C
18°
B C
φ=30°+a

φ=48°
 28 Geometri Günlüğü

Problem 657. Problem 660.

A A

x 10° z
a
y

D 20° 30°
n C
b B m D
10° c
10°
archiµedes26
x2 + y2 + z2 = m 2 + n 2
40° 20°
B d C

Proove that:

archiµedes26

a+d=b+c

Problem 661.
B

c a
Problem 658.
A
24° 54° 60°
φ C
A D b

D c=a+b
46° 12°
8° 2°
C
B

φ=50°

Problem 662.
C
Problem 659.
C
54°
12°
c
a
1
24° 60° 48°
φ=18°
A b D d B

a+b=c+d
30° φ
A 3 B
 Geometri Günlüğü 29

Problem 663. Problem 666.

C D

36° 54°
24°
DB=1
1 AC= 3
φ=48°
1 6°
D φ=96°

24° 3
φ C
42° A φ
A 3 B
B

Problem 667.
Problem 664. C
C E CD ve AE yükseklik
M, AC nin orta Noktası
18°
6°
1
D AC nin Orta Noktası

12°
φ
α
α+2φ=180°
φ=42° M
A B
3

φ
A D B

Problem 665.

C Problem 668.
E
54°
6° C
1
D CD açıortay
φ φ F AF∩BE={M}∈CD
12° φ
AC∩DE={P}
A B
3 P BC∩DF={Q}
M Q
φ=6°
PQ//AB

A B INMO 2010

D
 30 Geometri Günlüğü

Problem 669. Problem 672.

C
C
O, çevrel çember merkezi
I, iç merkez AB=AC
AD açıortay C,A,D doğrusal
AB=a, BC=a+1, AC=a+2 I, ABC üçgeninin iç merkezi
a+2 a+1 BC=AB+AI
O D
OI⊥AD I
m(∠C)=45°
I
Indian National Math Olympiad 2006
A B
A a B

Problem 670.
B ABC heptagonal üçgen Problem 673.
= 2r ,+C = 4 r A
+A = r
r 7 ,+B 7 7
r 66°
7 7 BE açıortay 54°
AC=1
c
φ 3 CD= 2
B D BD= 3
a
BE=c-a 1

φ=48°
4r r
7 7 2
A
C E

Problem 671.
A

Problem 674.
α C
AD=1
60−α

BC= 3
27°
9°
1
1
φ=α φ=18°
D D

18° φ
30° A 2 B
φ
B C
3
 Geometri Günlüğü 31

Problem 675. Problem 678.

A A

φ
D

a
30°
a=b 30°-2a
2a
B C
a
φ=90°+a

D 18°
96°
6° 12°
B b C

Problem 679.
A

Problem 676. φ
A D

a
30°
φ 30°-a
φ=12° B
2a
C

φ=90°-a

D
24°
24° 6° 30°
B C

Problem 680.
A
Problem 677.
A E
φ D
60° m(∠BAC)=60°
O, ABC üçgeninin çevrel çember merkezi
H, ABC üçgeninin diklik merkezi
OH ∩AB={F}, OH∩AC={E}
35°
5°
F E 20°
O Çevre (∆AFE)=AB+AC C
H B
OH= I AB-AC I Proove that

C
B Iran NMO
φ=40°
 32 Geometri Günlüğü

Problem 681. Problem 684.

A A

D
E φ φ=18°

24° 42° 54°

B m D n C
15° 27°
24°
C
B `m
nj + n 1
m =
2

Problem 685.
Problem 682.

B ABC heptagonal üçgen Dual Butterfly Theorem

+A = r = 2r ,+C = 4 r
2r 7 ,+B 7 7 O, center of the circle
7 AE açıortay G,D,E,F points of tangency
O
OB⊥AC

ha E G Proove that
Ia Ia=2ha
F
Bankoff and Garfunkel
P m(∠OBQ)=m(∠OBP)
4r D Q
7 r E
7
H C A

A B C

Problem 686.
A

Problem 683.

r4

r7
30° 48° 66°
7 =2 +5 B m D n C
r4 r7 r1
r1

`m
nj + n 1
m =
2

A B
D O C
 Geometri Günlüğü 33

Problem 687. Problem 690.

A
A

a
b
a
a=b
30° 105°
15°
B m D n C 12°
D
b 42°
18° 6°
B C
a = ` m j2 + m 1
b n n 2

Problem 691.
Problem 688. A
A

a
a=b
D
b
b a
96° 12°
24° 12° 3°
C
B
33°
a=b
69°
39°
B C

Problem 689.
A
Problem 692.
A

a
a=b
a D

c d a 2 + b 2 = c2 + d 2
6°
30°

24° 84° archiµedes26

D B b C
12°
b
54° 48°
6°
B C
 34 Geometri Günlüğü

Problem 693. Problem 696.

A A

a b c
a 2 + b 2 = c2 + d 2
D
D
d
a 30°
18° 24°
a 2 + b 2 = c2 + d 2 6°
c d B C
6°
30° archiµedes26

18° 96° archiµedes26

B b C

Problem 697.
A

1 96°
Problem 694.
A AB=1
36° φ
E BD= 6 B C
D 5
1 φ
60° AB=1
15° 15° φ=30° DC= 5
D C archiµedes26
B 6

φ=12°

Problem 698.
A
AB=1
Problem 695.
DC= 5
A
AB=1
BD= 5
E 1 18°
1 φ
φ=18°
78° 12° φ=42°
18°
108°
B 5 D C φ
B D 5 C
 Geometri Günlüğü 35

Problem 699. Problem 702.

A A
m(∠BAC)=60°
60° DEF, orthic triangle of ABC
J, ortho center of DEF
N, midpoint of PQ
M, midpoint of BC

F
Proove that:

18° 30° 66°

E m n C
J M,N,J collinear B D
Q
N
`m
nj + n 1
P 2 m =
archimedes26

C
B M D

Problem 700.
Problem 703.
A

φ
φ=12°

D 24°
27°
9° 39°
B C

Problem 704.
Problem 701. A

c 12°
b

24°
48° φ
D
a C a+b+c
B Proove that:

12° 24° 30° φ=18°

archiµedes26

B m D n C

`m
nj + n 1
m =
2
 36 Geometri Günlüğü

Problem 705. Problem 708.

A

18°

24°
6°
φ
12°
B C

φ=105°

Problem 709.
A

E
Problem 706.
φ D

30+α
α
2α
B C

φ=30°

Problem 710.

Problem 707.

archiµedes26
 Geometri Günlüğü 37

Problem 711. Problem 714.

Problem 715.

Problem 712.
D
15°
A 30°

φ=22,5°

22,5° φ
B C

Problem 716.
Problem 713. ABC heptagonal triangle
B
A = 2r ,+C = 4 r
+A = r
7 ,+B 7 7
81° I, incenter of ABC
G, centroid of ABC
φ AD, symmedian line
12°
B C D
D Proove that
I G
AB + BD = AC
D,I,G collinear

Proposed by Özgür Demirkapu

φ=6° C A archiµedes26
 38 Geometri Günlüğü

Problem 717. Problem 720.

ABC heptagonal triangle
B
+A= r B = 2r ,+C = 4 r
7 , 7 7
Br1, first Brocard Point of ABC
BL, angle bisector
AZ, symmedian line

Z Proove that

Z, Br1, L collinear
Br1
C archiµedes26

L
A

Problem 718. A Problem 721.

B ABC heptagonal triangle

+A= r B = 2r = 4r
7 ,+C 7
7 ,
a 30° Proove that:
Br2 Br1, First Brocard Point of ABC
Br2, Second Brocard Point of ABC
c
D AN, altidue
a+b=c Proove that
18°
b Br2N⊥AC
Br1
archiµedes26 Br1N⊥AB
C
48°
archimedes26
36°
B C A

Problem 719. Problem 722.

B
ABC heptagonal triangle
A
+A= r B = 2r = 4r
7 ,+C 7
7 ,
α
1 D T
Br1, First Brocard Point of ABC
12° CT, angle bisector
6° 18° BQ, symmedian

B 3 C Proove that

Proove that:
Br1 T, Br1, Q collinear

C archiµedes26
Q
α=36° A
 Geometri Günlüğü 39

Problem 723. A Problem 726.

A

Proove that:

a 30° 18°
Proove that:

D AD 2 = BD.BC
c
b 2 = ac
18° proposed by Tezcan Şahin

b 30° 66°
proposed by Ayhan Yanağlıbaş
B D C

48° 36°
B C

Problem 727.
A

Problem 724.
φ D AH, angle bisector
A Proove that: F,D,E tangency points

Proove that:

φ=3α F
30°−α
α D F,D,E collinear
C
B H
30° 30° E
B C Incircle of ABH
Geometry In Figures

Excircle of AHC

Problem 725.

A
Problem 728.
A,E,B collinear
E A,B,H,M concyclic
A
EH⊥CD
B m(∠AEC)=m(∠BED) E
D AB⊥AC
φ
Proove that:
Proove that:

CM=MD 5° φ=50°
15°
Geometry In Figures
archimedes26

30°
H
D B C
C M
 40 Geometri Günlüğü

Problem 729. Problem 732.

A A
Proove that: 70°
a Proove that:
10°
1 = 1 + 1
a b c
D
D φ=60°
b 10°
30°
c φ
archimedes26 archimedes26
40° 20°
B C 20°

40°
B C

Problem 733. Sangaku

A P
D
Problem 730.
r ABCD rectangle
A r AD//EF
Proove that:
a d
Q
6° D a2 + b2 = c2 + d2 E E Proove that:
c
b 18°
18° 12°
B C archimedes26

R
R =U= 1+ 5
r 2

B C

Problem 731. A

48° Problem 734.

Proove that:
A
m(∠A)=45°
45° O, circumcircle center of ABC
12° φ=30° M, midpoint of AC
1 CD⊥AB
archimedes26
M Prove that:
D O

D M,O,D collinear

78° φ
B C B C
3
 Geometri Günlüğü 41

Problem 735. Problem 738.

C A

φ Proove that:
AD=DB
CD=CB
m(∠B)=2m(∠A) φ=30°+α
3α

Proove that:

φ=60°-α
E
D Hong Kong, Mock Test, 1994
30−2α α φ
α 2α C
B D
A B

Problem 736.
D Problem 739.

φ A
α
Proove that:
2 D
9°
A 9° 18°
60° B
φ=30° 10 C
66°
Proove that:
proposed by Tezcan Şahin
3
1 archimedes26
α=9°

B 2 C

Problem 737.
A
Problem 740.
A
Proove that:
φ φ
6° 1 D
φ=15° B
12° 18°
3 5 C
Proove that:
archimedes26 archiµedes26

120° φ=30°
D
1

B 2 C
 42 Geometri Günlüğü

Problem 741. Problem 744.

A A
ABC right-angled triangle
I, incenter of ABC
E M, midpoint of DE φ
M
D Proove that:
Proove that:

I
MI⊥BC φ=30°
V.Nicula
B C
90°-α 30°
30°-α 30°-α
D
B
proposed by Özgür Demirkapu
C

Problem 745.
Problem 742.
A
A Proove that:
Proove that: φ
E

D 18°
α=6°
φ=60°-α
24°

β 30°+α 30°
β α D
α B 30°-α 30°-α
B C
proposed by Özgür Demirkapu
C

Problem 746.
A

54°
24°
Problem 743.
A Proove that:

6°

Prove that: a2 + b2 = c2

c
b 3 3 2 a
b FOROGEOMETRAS, 2012
a - b = 3ab
30°
120° 24°
20° C
B
B a C
 Geometri Günlüğü 43

Problem 750.
Problem 747.
A
A
T I, incenter of ABC
D,E,T tangency points

φ 12°
D
6°
B C
2 D 5 -1 I Proove that:
Prove that:

φ=54° B F E C D,I,E collinear

IMO Training 2007

Problem 748.
A
Problem 751.
A
m(∠A)=60°
60° I, incenter of ABC
φ A(∆FEI)=S1
9° 15° A(∆FIB)=S2
B C
2 D 5 -1 A(∆EIC)=S3
Prove that:
Proove that:
E
F S1
φ=84° 1 = 1 1
S1 S2 + S3
S2 I S3
V. Nicula

B C

Problem 749. Problem 752.

A A
DE, diameter
D I, incenter of ABC c
A,D,F collinear
b
10°
Proove that: D
d a
10°
I BE=FC 10° 30°
C
B Proove that:
IMO Training 2007 archiµedes26

B C a +b =c +d
2 2 2 2

E F
incircle of ABC
 44 Geometri Günlüğü

Problem 753. Problem 756.

B D
A φ, acute angle
ABC right-angled triangle 30°
D, midpoint of AD Proove that:
mid-point of AD 45°
Proove that:
D
2 φ=24°
sin z # 13
1
British M.O.-1991 archimedes26
φ
A C φ

B 3 C

Problem 757.
Problem 754. A
2 D
A
φ
Proove that:
Proove that:
45°

2 φ=36°
φ=30°-α
1
archimedes26
D
60°-α
φ
30° α 3α
C
B
B 3 C

Problem 758.
Problem 755. D
A 2
ABC isosceles triangle A
AB=AC Proove that:
H, orthocenter of ABC
O, circumcircle of ABC 45°
H
c, circle passing from B,O and H with center P
φ=60°
Proove that:
P 2
1
archimedes26
P∈AB
O
British M.O. 2008
C φ
B B
c 3
circle c with center P
C
 Geometri Günlüğü 45

Problem 759. Problem 762.

A
D
A φ, acute angle
18°
Proove that:
45° Proove that:

2 φ=12°
d
b
a2 + b2 = c2 + d2
1 archimedes26

archimedes26

φ D
a c 30°
40°
10° 20°
B 3 C B C

Problem 760. A Problem 763.

c3
E AB common tangent of c1 and c2
D AB⊥AC
φ C,Q,P,D are intersection points
c3, circle passing from A and B points
Proove that:
C Proove that:

D P
5° φ=50° c2 QC PC
25° =
QD PD
archimedes26
2016 China Western Math. Oly.
30° c1
Q
B C
A B
common tangent of c1 and c2

Problem 761. Problem 764 .

A
C
60°
m(∠BAC)=60° ABC has side lengths in
DEF orthic triangle of ABC arithmetic progression
J, orthocenter of DEF
S1=Area(BACJ)
N, midpoint of AC AB=a, BC=a+1, AC=a+2
S2=Area(BJC) I, incenter of ABC
F a+1 AD, angle bisector
N
S1 M, N midpoints of AB and AC
Proove that: a+2 D
E Proove that:
J I
S1 $ 2
S2 ID = IN = IM
S2 Indian National Math Olympiad 2006
A a B
archiµedes26 M

B D C M, midpoint of AB
 46 Geometri Günlüğü

Problem 765. Problem 768.

A w1 A CA tangent to w2
ABC right-angled triangle DA tangent to w1
w2 A and B intersection points of w1 and w2
BD, angle bisector C
I1, incenter of ABC
BE, angle bisector D I2, incenter of ABD
AM=MC I1 E E, intersection point of I1I2 and AB
I2

Proove that:
M Proove that:
1 = 1 + 1
AE AC AD
5 1 AB 1 3 B Chinese TST 2002

D 2 BC

α
α Indian National Math Olympiad 2007

2α
B C

Problem 769.

E,D tengent points of excircles of ABC

Problem 766. A M, mid point of AB
N, midpoint of DE
MN∩BC={P}
A
AC>BC>AB M
AM, median E
incircle of ABC N o
c, incircle of ABC o P Proove that:
D D,E intersection points of AM with c B D C
c AD=DE=EM perimeter(AMPC)=perimeter(MPB)

E Tournament of Towns

B M C

Proove that:
Indian National Math Olympiad 2005
AB:BC:AC=5:10:13

Problem 770.

A B
ABCD square
P, any point on circumcircle of ABC
Problem 767.
A
Proove that:

max " PA,PC , = 1 ^ PB + PD h

φ 6° 2
6°
B C
2 D 5 -1 Buffet Contest 2015
Prove that:
D C

φ=156° P
 Geometri Günlüğü 47

Problem 771. Problem 774.

A
A

G, centroid of ABC φ BP⊥PC

G,E,C,D con-cyclic N, midpoint of AC
m(∠BAP)=m(∠PCB)
BP=2.PN
M, midpoint of BC
E P
Proove that: a
N
AC
G BC $ 2 Proove that:

2a A,P,M collinear

INMO-1994
24. th Indian National Math. Olym.

C
B D
φ
B C
M

Problem 775.
Problem 772. A B

ABC equilatiral
P, any point on incircle of ABC
b ABCD convex quadrilateral
F PD, PE, PF altidues from P
E a
P C
Proove that:
Proove that:

PD = PE + PF A 1 ^ a + b h ^ c + d h $ 6 ABCD@
4
c
Romantics of Geometry, V. Stamatiadis
d
Romantics of Geometry, T. Papadapoulos

B D C
incircle of ABC
D

Problem 776.
D

Problem 773. B φ
G, centroid of ABC
K,G,L,P collinear AD=BC+2AB
A,C,P collinear
Proove that:
K Proove that:
G 1 = 1 + 1
GK GL GP
L
B φ=40°
A C P
centroid of ABC Problems In geometry, Prithwijit De ICFAI Business
School, Kolkata, Problem 88
40° 20°
A C
 48 Geometri Günlüğü

Problem 777. Problem 780.

D A
O, circumcircle of ABC
85° I, incenter of ABC
AD, angle bisector
B b+c=2a
c b
Proove that:
φ
O
I
10° 100° AC=CD
A C Proposed by Tezcan Şahin OI = AD

Proove that: B a D C
St. Petersburg Math. Contest

φ=5°

Problem 778.
A B Problem 781.
B
E ABC heptagonal triangle

+A= r B = 2r = 4r
7 ,+C 7
7 ,
18° Br2
12° BD and CE angle bisectors
D C O Br2, Second Brocard Point of ABC
E O, circumcircle center of ABC
ABCD trapezoid, AC=DC
Proove that: Proove that
Proposed by Tezcan Şahin

DE = OBr2
AB + ED = 1 C archiµedes26
EC + CB D
A

circumcircle of ABC

Problem 779.
Problem 782.
A
A
G, centroid of ABC
P,G,Q collinear

18°
P Proove that:

Proove that: G PB . QC # 1
PA QA 4
Q
31 st Spanish Math Oly., 1995 (Second Round)

CA - CB = CA.CB
2 2 B C
centroid of ABC

30°
B C
 Geometri Günlüğü 49

Problem 783. Problem 786.

C C c1, quarter circle with radius AB
P
AD, angle bisector c2 c3, semi circle with diameter AB
BE, angle bisector P,Q,T tangency points
Q T∈ED c1
P,Q,R; feet of altidues from T d d, common tangent of c2 and c3,
R Q d∩PB={R}, TH⊥AB
T D R
E T
Proove that: c3 Proove that:
TP = TQ + TR φ=α
SOBRE GEOMETRİAS
φ α
SOBRE GEOMETRIAS, A.R.M. Romero

B A B
A P H O

Problem 784. A Problem 787.

C
18° D 15°
27° 135°
Proove that:
1
1
2 φ
φ=3°
A B
3
D archimedes26
21° φ Prove that:
B C archiµedes26
2

φ=12°

Problem 788.
A
Problem 785. BD, median
C CE, median
G. centroid
T∈ED
y
T
z D
Proove that: E c
a Proove that:
b ^ a - b h ^ a + ac - b h = b c
2 2 2 2 2 2
b
ax = by + cz
G
Mathematical Reflections, J264, T.Andreescu x

3α 2α
A c B
B a C
 50 Geometri Günlüğü

Problem 789. Problem 792. A

A

G, centroid of ABC
G,E,C,D con-cyclic

180c
7
E C
Prove that: B D E

cot A = 2AC - AB
2 2
G AB=AC=CD, AD=EC
46 ABC@

Leonard Giugiuc-Romania and Kadir Altintas-Turkey

Prove that:
D C AE = 2
B AD

Problem 790.
A
ABC is triangle with sides
2a,2b,2c respectively
G, centroid of ABC
G,E,C,D con-cyclic Problem 793.
A
ABC rectangular triangle at B
E F,E,D tangency Points
E DG⊥FE
Prove that:
G
c b a 2 + b 2 = 2c 2 G
Prove that:
F
Leonard Giugiuc-Romania and Kadir Altintas-Turkey CG⊥BG

Romantics of Geometry
D a C Stamatiadis Vaggelis
B C
B D

Problem 791. A

c K b
Problem 794. A4
G
A1A2A3A4A5 regular pentagon
S,R,M,N,P,Q are mid-points of the segments
they belong to and form a pentagon MNPQR
Q P M,N,P,Q,R are interior angles
C A5 A3
B a
ABC is right angled triangle with sides a,b,c respectively
G, centroid of ABC Prove that:
N
K, symmedian point of ABC R Z2 N
M Z2 X X2Y
P2Q R

M archiµedes26

Prove that:
A1 S A2
6 A(ABC)@ = ^ 3a.GK + b - c h^ 3a.GK - b + c h
2 2 2 2 2

Leonard Giugiuc-Romania and Kadir Altintas-Turkey

 Geometri Günlüğü 51

Problem 795. Problem 798.

A
A

De Gua’s Theorem
ABCD tetrahedron, three right angles at D G, centroid of ABC
Sa=Area(∆BDC) M,N,P points on circumcircle of ABC
Sb=Area(∆ADC) P N
Sc=Area(∆ABD)
Sd=Area(∆ABC) F E
c b
D G
Prove that:
Prove that:
a + b + c = AD.AM + BE.BN + CF.CP
2 2 2

S d2 = S a2 + S b2 + S c2
B C
B a D C
SSM, 4140, Jack Garfunkel

Problem 799.
A
Problem 796.
A φ

I, Incenter of ABC
M, anypoint on circumcircle of ABC, on arc BC AB=AC
IE⊥BM, IF⊥MC
Prove that:

I
Prove that:
IE + IF = sin+A φ=60°
AM
B C
Mathematics Magazine, Pr. 1809, C. Pohoata
3
D
E F archimedes26
48°
M 6°
B 5 C

Problem 797.
A
Problem 800. D
G is point on semicircle with diameter BC, center O
DC and AB are tangents
I, Incenter of ABC GH⊥BC
N M,N,P points on circumcircle of ABC E M, midpoint of GH
P
A B,G,D and C,G,A collinear
F E
c b
I
G Prove that:
Prove that:
abc = AD.AM.BE.BN.CF.CP OM⊥AD
M
B a D C S.Vaggelis, Romantics of Geometry
MM, Q646, Jack Garfunkel

B H O C

M
 52 Geometri Günlüğü

Problem 801. Problem 804.

D A
Commandino’s Theorem
ABCD tetrahedron P, any point on circumcircle of ABC
M,N,P,Q are centroids of BDC,ADC,ABD,ABC K, symmedian point of ABC
X,Y,Z interction poits of PK with sides
BC,AC,AB respectively

Prove that: P Z
Prove that:

AM,BN,CP,DQ coincides at a point G K

N MG NG PG QG 1 3 = 1 + 1 + 1
P M GA = NB = GC = QD = 3 Y PK PX PY PZ
G B X
C

A C
Q

Problem 802. Problem 805.

A B A
a

ABCD rectangle
b d φ 27°
15°
B C
2 D 5 -1
` a j +` c j = 1
2 2
Prove that:
b d

c Proposed by Borislav Mirchev φ=78°

D C

Problem 806.
A
Problem 803. m(∠A)=45°
A 45° N, center of nine-point circle
K, symmedian point of ABC
70°
Prove that: Prove that:

b N
a 3 - b 3 = 3ab 2 A,N,K collinear
K
Leonard Giugiuc, Romania-Kadir Altintas, Turkey
30°
B a C B C
 Geometri Günlüğü 53

Problem 807. Problem 810.

A A
m(∠A)=60°
m(∠A)=45° N, center of nine-point circle
45° O, circumcircle center of ABC 60° I, incenterof ABC
G, centroid of ABC
K, symmedian point of ABC
AH⊥BC Prove that:

O Prove that:

K I AB - AC
GN =
H,K,O collinear G 6
GN⊥IN
N
H Leonard Giugiuc, Romania-Kadir Altintas, Turkey

B C archiµedes26
B C

Problem 811.
A
Problem 808. A m(∠A)=60°
B,C,D collinear
60° DE, Euler line of ABC
m(∠EDB)=φ

φ 9° E
6° Prove that:
B C
2 D 5 -1 Euler Line of
ABC
Prove that:
x=2φ
archiµedes26 y=60+φ
x
φ=105° φ
y
archiµedes26
C
D B

Problem 809 . Problem 812.

A A
d m(∠A)=60°
B,C,D collinear
m(∠A)=60° DE, Euler line of ABC
60° N, center of nine-point circle 60° Line d is perpendicular
I, incenter of ABC to DE

Prove that: φ E
Prove that:
Euler Line of
ABC

I
A,I,N collinear φ=30°
N
Leonard Giugiuc, Romania-Kadir Altintas, Turkey C archiµedes26
D B
B C
 54 Geometri Günlüğü

Problem 813. Problem 816.

A C

E AC⊥CB

G, centroid of ABC lies on incircle of ABC Prove that

10°
Prove that: D DB = 2
CE
b 40°
Sharygin Geometry Oly., 2008
c 10°
5^a 2 + b 2 + c 2h= 6 (ab + bc + ca) A B
G

Yiu, P., Introduction to the Geometry of the Triangle

B a C
Incircle of ABC

Problem 817.
C
Ω1 First Brocard Point of ABC
Ω2 Second Brocard Point of ABC
O, circumcircle center of ABC
Problem 814. φ, Brocard angle
A
Prove that
Ω2
60° m(∠A)=60°
x OΩ1=OΩ2,
DE = EC + DB O
x=2φ
Prove that: Ω1

E φ
A B
D DE, Euler line of ABC

Ruben Dario

C
B

Problem 818. C

60°
m(∠C)=60°
GD and FE are mid-perpendiculars
Problem 815. C C,A,G collinear

EB = z + 1 (z: golden ratio) E D

AD Prove that
2α
Prove that
α
GF is tangent to incircle of ABC
α=12°
42° 30° F Sharigyn Geometry Oly., 2011
archiµedes26
A D E B A
B
Incircle of ABC
G
 Geometri Günlüğü 55

Problem 819. Problem 822.

C A
EB = z (golden ratio)
AD
α Prove that m(∠A)=60°
α 60° N, nine-point center of ABC

α=12° Prove that:

42° 30° archiµedes26
A D E B
N 3 (BN 2 + CN 2) = 2BC 2

B C
Leonard Giugiuc, Romania-Kadir Altintas, Turkey

Problem 820. Problem 823.

C P, any point in Triangle ABC
B
ABC heptagonal triangle G, centroid of ABC
G1,G2,G3 are centroids of CPB, CPA
+A= r B = 2r = 4r
7 ,+C 7
and APB respectively
P 7 ,
Prove that
Ω1 First Brocard Point of ABC
X CP, symmedian
BF, median AG1,BG2,CG3 concurrent
I, incenter of ABC at a point M
I CP∩BF=X P,M,G collinear
G2 G1 PM = 3
Prove that P MG
Ω1
M
X, I, Ω1 collinear G
C
F
A
Leonard Giugiuc-Romania, Kadir Altintas-Turkey
G3

B
A
Leonard Giugiuc, Romania-Kadir Altintas, Turkey

Problem 821.
A
AH⊥BC
M, midpoint of BC
Problem 824. A
T, tangency point
CE, median
T, midpoint of MH
p: perimeter of ABC Ω, Brocard Point of ABC
BD, symmedian

Prove that D Prove that

E
P
3.BC=p CE, BD and AΩ concurrent

Sharygin Geometry Oly., 2009

Ω archiµedes26
B M T H C
incircle of ABC C
B
 56 Geometri Günlüğü

Problem 826. Problem 829.

A
B
ABC heptagonal Triangle

+A= r B = 2r = 4r
7 ,+C 7
7 ,
m(∠B)=75°,m(∠C)=45° Ω2
DEF orthic triangle of ABC F Ω2, Brocard Point of ABC
G, centroid of ABC
DE∩CF={P} DEF, peadal triangle of ABC from G
E
Prove that:
G
Prove that:

D,E,F, Ω2, are con-cyclic.

D
A
AP is symmedian from A C E
F Leonard Giugiuc, Romania-Kadir Altintas, Turkey

P archiµedes26

75°
45°
B D C

Problem 827.
A Problem 830.
A ABCD square
60° m(∠A)=60° M, any point in the plane of ABCD
S P,Q,R,S intersection points oc circle
DEF orthic triangle of ABC
with MA,MB,MC,MD
d; Euler line of DEF
Prove that:
Prove that: P
E
D
B PQRS is harmonic
d // BC Q M PQ.RS=PS.QR

Euler Line of DEF

Reference. http://users.math.uoc.gr/~pamfilos/eGallery/problems/HarmonicQuad.html
F d
R
C

archiµedes26

B D C

Problem 828.
A

DEF orthic triangle of ABC

P, midpoint of BC
Problem 831. A
Q, midpoint of FE
N, ninepoint circle center I, incenter of ABC
G, centroid of ABC
E Prove that:
b+c=2a
Q
Prove that:
P,N,Q collinear
AQ, symmedian from A c b
F Leonard Giugiuc, Romania-Kadir Altintas, Turkey
N
IG//BC
I G
Reference. Gheorghe Duca

B D P C
B a C
 Geometri Günlüğü 57

Problem 832. Problem 835. C

B
H, orthocenter of ABC
K, symmedian point of ABC DEF orthic triangle of ABC
DEF, pedal triangle of ABC from K H’, orthocenter of DEF
F ma,mb,mc median lengths of ABC M, midpoint of HH’
mb
Proove that
G’, centroid of DEF
E O, circumcirle center of ABC
D Prove that
ma = mb = mc
EF DF DE
O D
K G’ M H’ O,G’,M collinear
ma
Honsberger, 1995
H OG' = 2
mc
G'M

C A
E
A B
F

Problem 833. C
Problem 836.
m(∠A)=α°
A
m(∠B)=120°-α
H, orthocenter of ABC
DEH orthic triangle of ABC
J, orthocenter of DEF ABCD harmonic quadrangle
E ( AB.CD=AD.BC )
Prove that P, intersection of diagonals

Prove that:
D
φ m(∠CHJ)=φ=30°+α
H J B P AP is symmedian line of ABD
archiµedes26 D
α° 120°−α
A B Reference. "Some Properties of the Harmonic Quadrilateral"
F Ion Patraşcu, Florentin Smarandache

Problem 834. A
Problem 837. A
ABC is triangle with sides Miguel Ochoa's van Schooten Like Theorem
D,E are midpoints ABC equilateral triangle
G, centroid of ABC D tangency point
E,F are intersection points with
K, symmedian point of ABC sides AC and BC
G,E,C,D con-cyclic
E Prove that:
K F

G AD=DF+DE
Prove that:
K, lies on this circle E

Leonard Giugiuc-Romania and Kadir Altintas-Turkey

B D C
circle passing from A,
C tangent to BC at D
B D
 58 Geometri Günlüğü

Problem 838. Problem 841.

A m(∠A)=60°
DE, nagel line of ABC
(I: incenter, G; centroid B
60° CH, altidue
and Sp; Spieker center)
2φ BD, median
H Sp, Spieker point of ABC
Prove that:
Prove that:

D E BD=EC H,Sp,D are collinear.

Sp

Nagel line of ABC

I G Sp
archiµedes26
φ A
C D Refrerence. Kadir Altintas (archimedes26)
B C

Problem 842.
Problem 839. A
A m(∠A)=60°

60° DE, nagel line of ABC D Extended Butterfly Theorem

Sp:Spieker center of ABC
Prove that:
R S Prove that:
P Q T
D E Sp, is midpoint of DE
1 - 1 = 1 - 1
Sp RT PR RS QR
Nagel line of ABC

archiµedes26

B C
B C

Problem 843 .
Problem 840. A A
m(∠A)=60° I, Incenter of ABC
60° O: Circumcircle center of ABC T, tangency point
N: Nine-point center of ABC M, midpoint of BC
Sp: Spieker center of ABC
Prove that:
Prove that:

O I
AI - TK = 1
IK KM
NSp=OSp
N Sp
Carlos Hugo Olivera Diaz

archiµedes26

B T K M C
B
C
 Geometri Günlüğü 59

Problem 844. Problem 847.

A ABC heptagonal Triangle
+A= r B = 2r ,+C = 47r
7 , 7
B AM median,
ABCD circumscribed quadrilateral
O; center of Incircle AA’,BB‘,CC’ angle bisectors
A'B'C' angle bisector triangle of ABC
Prove that: I’, incenter of A’B’C’
C’
Prove that:

O OA.OC + OB.OD = AB.BC.CD.DA M

B A’ I’
I’, lies on median AM
Darij Grinberg

D
A
C C B’ Kadir Altintas (archiµedes26),Turkey

Problem 848.
Problem 845. A ABC is triangle with sides a,b,c
A ABCD circumscribed quadrilateral BD,CE cevians with intersection point J.
O; center of Incircle F is any point on ED.G,H and I are feet
P; intersection of diagonals AC and BD of altidues. If J has barycentric coordi-
H
Hx,Hy,Hv,Hz orthocenters of AOB, BOC, COD,DOA nates
^ a n,b n,c n h
I b
Prove that: c
F D Prove that:
E

O J FG = FH + FI
Hx,Hy,Hv,Hz and P are collinear
B a n - 1 b n - 1 cn - 1
^ a ,b n,c n h
n

Hx
Hv Leonard Giugiuc, Romania, Kadir Altintas, Turkey
P Hy Darij Grinberg
D Hz

B G a C
C

Problem 849.
A

Problem 846 . A ABCD harmonic quadrangle

( AB.CD=AD.BC )
E P, intersection of diagonals
φ
h1,h2,h3,h4 are altidues from P
D h4 Prove that:
h1
B P
30-α
h2
α h3
D h1 .h3 = h2 .h4
2α
B C Reference. "Some Properties of the Harmonic Quadrilateral"
Ion Patraşcu, Florentin Smarandache

archiµedes26
C
φ=30°+α