Surface Area and Volume of Cube and Cubs
(D)
Cuboid
CP
ype
‘surface Area of Cuboid of Length L, Breadth B an Height
Lateral surtace area ofthe cuboids
Diagonal of ne cuncics
Volume ota cuboids
Length ofall 12 eqges othe cuboids
Surface Area of Cube of side L
Lateral surtace area of he cube
Diagonal otne cube
‘volume ota cube
Measurement
2(L8+BH+LH),
L+B)H
(BP hae
\BH
4(LeBH,
a
ae
B
Surface Area and Volume of Right circular cylinder
Radius
‘The radius (of he circular base Is called the radius of the cylinder
Height
‘The length of the axis of the cylinder is called the height (h) of the cylinder
Lateral Surface
‘Type
Curved or lateral Surface Area of cylinder
Total surface area of cylinder
Volume of Cylinder
‘The curved surface joining the two base ct a right circular cylinder is called Lateral SurfaceSurface Area and Volume of Right circular cone
Radius The radius (") of the citeular base is called the radius of the cone
“The length of the line segment joining the vertex to the centre of base is called the height (h) of
Height
the cone
Siant Height | Te length of the segment joining the vertex io any point on the circular edge of the base is
a called the slant nelght (L) of the cone.
Lateral ‘The curved surface joining the base and uppermost point of a right circular cone Is called
surface Area | Lateral Surface
‘pe Measurement
Curved or lateral Surface Area of cone |
Total surface area of cone mr(L#r)
Volume of Cone (18)nr 2hSurface Area and Volume of sphere and hemisphere
‘sphere
sspnere
‘A sphere can also be considered as a sold obtained on rotating a circle About ts
Lateral Surtace area tor
‘ Total surace area ofthe sphere
diameter
a ‘A plane through the centre of the sphere aviaes he sphere into to equal pats,
‘each of wnich fs calles a hemisphere
raaus “The ralus ofthe etcle by wien Its formes
Spietcal Snel ‘The ference of two soli concent spheres i called spherical shel
Lateral Surace area OF | 1s the curved surface area leaving the cular base
Hemisphere
ype Measurement
‘Surface area of Sphere am?
‘Volume of Sphere sym
Curved Surface area of hemisphere ane
‘Total Surface area of hemisphere ome
Volume of hemisphere (2aynr3
‘Volume of the spherical shell whose outer and inner racil and ‘R’ and ‘r respectively | (2/8)m(R2-3)
How the Surface area and Volume are determined
‘cicumference), tmes their neight,
Area ot Circle | The circumference of a circle is 217. This is the defintion of 1 (pi). Divide the circle ino many
a) ‘angular segments. The area of the tangles is 1/2 tmes the sum oftheir bases, 2m (the
] Ae(t2)2nrrm2
Surtace Area
ofcyinder | This cane imagined as unwrapping ne sutace into a rectangle
oc
of cone. ‘times their height,
=(1/2)2T4rS=Ts
“This can be achieved by avige ine surface of the cone into is tangles, or the surface of ne
Surface area_| cone into many thin tangles. The area of the triangles is 1/2 times the sum of their bases, p,