UNIT Ill
MAGNETIC EFFECTS OF CURRENT AND
MAGNETISM
Weightage 8 Marks
TOPICS TO BE COVERED
Concept of magnetic field and Oersted’s experiment Biot-savart law and its
application to current carrying circular loop.
Ampere's law and its applications to infinitely long straight wire, straight and
toroidal solenoids.
Force on a moving charge in uniform magnetic and electric fields.
Cyclotron
Force on a current carrying conductor in a uniform magnetic field, force
between two parallel current carrying conductors, definition of ampere. Torque
experienced by a current loop in a uniform magnetic field.
Moving coil Galvanometer — its current sensitivity.
Moving Coil Galvanometer — Conversion to ammeter and voltmeter, Current
loop as a magnetic dipole and it's magnetic dipole moment, Magnetic dipole
moment of a revolving electron, Magnetic field intensity due to a magnetic
dipole (bar magnet) along it's axis and perpendicular to it's axis.
Torque on a magentic dipole (bar magnet) in a uniform magnetic field; bar
magnet as an equivalent solenoid, Magnetic field lines Earth's Magnetic
field and magnetic elements. Para-, dia- and ferro-magnetic substances with
examples.
Electromagnets and factors affecting their strengths, Permanent magnets
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