re arower ie given ste onder boo
i ee cere ee etter teeter
induct Te tequoey ofeach a gonna =redued a orca stil vain Wh
‘terpenes he rocet incense incertond” teem chngeincure?
rio Boe
Tone hoe Tom ae Tmt
ie 280 6s RE at
CIRCUITS CONTAINING RESISTANCE, CAPACITANCE, woe
AND INDUCTANCE
‘ipa ad incon conte cnbind sg wih ios mange cemse Ct
‘he sng cnn conte ats 2 cpt ananassae YW
Fue 2dabors nasens RCL coeur tal optia odesowotcmeeaiee |
‘ inpetece othe cv ad cone partly Soa () earn.) be cap
{erence ani) te dtc Is ein to fli he mlgy of
Scenes coninton of aston nd cae he sipetnes by spy ang peter
“Kent 5, Honete, ach pce rocco, pater shara a Pg
25 10m bo The nhs ote vgs pase tn us ering ers tha
‘um slugs PY ad F cen etn, thr apc, sae oc rape
‘ty Te Cen cane area ste, sec he eat eds Toe gh
{cue se rss tees cet Nee at tein howe he
‘Set phasor tobe (1 lve wth he olga fr ress 2) ad the
‘ge po Sr epi by 9 sd) end eos per be ator
{90 Fae te cco hone ecu Secon 3nd 3 2
“ts bso dng nih Yolupe pasar ng 3 sat op le
Inmate sre plist tetontmenvolags aco coh cet compet
{goer There, Ws anceoay ea sere at te lager
{Gockel ple, Fe poet a dite ants
{othe mg cols oop rc ate tte pcs a oetier retien_F¥MD 2840 Thee ole hs
“tun tt spin on seat by eon The don, homers mente (Fm Tai cs
{ikea vector adiion to take ito account the diner dietions ofthe phasors Since ¥z_ “0 &F82me RCL ceca
fs Yep in poste Sections, try combo ges eat pl fF = Ye
‘gue S211 shows nis campeon P,= Yee ppt a sy
‘ecaubid ito pete ual albge Fy Cate te Pipe tre eB
Wea We OT
‘mar tion each of hes tn fr mincing ad when ied y
gies ecavepoaag en vlage Theis tispouiietwdsietenadscte he
con by C2) andi ae ee Fx =F? Thea ar exh ame oom =F
{thr wove, tr enter the ms Seats Ye, Yel Mons Hower 0 med ‘e
‘neh anwar saan we snl eet anda aie ar
ne eresen
Von We + ~ Yoh es
‘The lst apn detemsining he impedance ofthe cues is treme at V7, a
Vem hac ha Wi hese sbtntons Equa 2 canbe win
—_— ye 2811 This iaphed vesonet
T= poets sate stm ene
‘Taree forthe ete RCL cit talons aed Ye, wich pout epee
forthe ete RCL: eet ‘ccions we conta peo
Vs la (36) tet = Te
Vag anwhere the nspance Zof the eit i desi
Series RCL 2= EFF ean)
‘he inpedance ofthe ie, he AX, an, meee in lms. to Eton 287,
AL= 2efLant Se= UOAfC).
“Te pes anal tween the cheat in athe wg sees snes RL combina
tion te angle berwewn the cutee phasor gal the voage phasor Yin Fige
2311 According tothe devin. the ange of ths angle
aK
Series RL
“Te pao angle 6 ie important een it Ba amajor tat on the average power
P delivered tothe cvs Remeber it. on the average, nly the reance come
suns power, Hat P= Jin (Equation 2040). Accords to Fgwe 2321,
Con B= TV Coad Mi) = HZ saat R= 2 on $ Theat,
Ph 2e08d = Liligz) 00 ¢
Pm intncmd 9)
where ax “ZmuZ i te rms vig of the generator, according to Equation 23.6
‘he tem cos dis ced te power ctr of the cucat AS a check onthe Tabdry of
Eipaion 239) note that if to resins & presen, R= OW, and con b= AZO
CConstety, P= IaaFou con = 0. atest tnt tn expeted sce, on the
feiss deter 9 copecdor aor aa ductor courses nary. Coarecely, if aly
feuttance w pusut = WEF OR Aey Rand cos p= WZ = In ae cae,
Be Iu £05 = Fas Witch he expression forthe average per deiner 0
‘reaior Examples 3 aad Gel it the caret, rolages, cad power fora senee RCL
es)
ANALYZING MULTIPLE-CONCEPT PROBLEMS
Example 3 Current ina Series RCL Circuit
Acerca RCL cit contains 145-0 ess a1 50uF capaci anda 35 Tn indetor The gear ha 8 Bequacy
Of 512 He aan ma wolage of 35 DV: Determine he nascent inthe cs
Reasoning The ms cure in the cucu sequal othe mms volage af the peaertr dive bythe impedance of the cuit,
according to Equton 236. The impedance ofthe cc canbe fund from the estan ofthe restr andthe reacances of
"he capactor al he instr is Eton 57.
Knowns and Unknowns The flowing able summarizes the data tnt we hms:
Destin Symbol Value Comment
Revsnaceofreinor z ee
ee c 150uF 1 pF 10
Ss ZL 357mH ImH= 107
= f S12
Rowvolngeofeeuir Mm 350
Untmon Vrabe
Irme answers are gn athe en othe Bok)
“4 gt balvand 3 prs plate apatorertaning 3c mat acon he
Fine) sr conaced nmr othe Soros votage poser un ute Ware
15. An secre inductor connec sn with gh bb a thi cea i agg
Inia a secre etet When piace fran nse rie ecco dose
Urahines of the bub neon, decor oman these?
armitage 239, Wh ar 4 cs ein
‘Sat eny the rotor orig conradedta te gear et pombe ie ae etn
[nation thecuner nthe sepia eat hor esa van a mine aia
‘heat? i) Ho Yen when X= lel ex une Xe= Aa Yes en =X
in understanding ths quston An ducer
frequency very loge? ta Ceuta
CIRCUITS
{i ‘The bebvior ofthe cuenta vag in series RCL ict can ie sto a
coin o resonance Resounceoocs When the Gequeay ofa beats Fee enact
‘match a marl (eect) Regus athe objet 1 sch the force applied. Whe
sone occurs, te fre an tans a age arcu oF ear tthe abe, leading To
2 age apne ibestery motion We have lady encountered several exagles o>
Somme Fas, esemuate can our when 4 bag force sapped aa object of ss
tsi tached to «spring whose spring contin 5 F Sect 10.) Ins se there
‘coe nal gene jf, who valet f= [2m Second, resonsnce exces
‘vhen standing waves ep ona stag (Section 175) rina ibe fir (Section 175
‘The sng ant toe of Bae macy mater Sees ope for eos low seeing
snave Aste mill nse, «condita of ectance cn tls be tablish ia senes CL
Fore 2818 The osilton sm Gui In hs case here nly coe tural feguency, and the ibang force provided
ctoctce snes iano bythe oscil oacc el that elated te he welape of th genet
rela afte lied psc ge 2515 ela sf understnd Why there a Yesonatfequensy for an ce
Se eter sees 4 gts date recon aiey etn the otal ae Genome tac)
‘poet es KE. ea