Credit Hours Programs CEM , STE and WEE Reinforced Concrete Design ( II) (Part _1) Revision Solid Slabs Paneled Beams Slabs Hollow Block Slabs Flat Slabs vVvvvy Civil Engineering Department Prof. Dr. Ahmed Mohamed Farahat Professor of Concrete Structures Faculty of Engineering - Cairo University~~ LoAns own Weigst = Dead load Ca. ds lead Cp. smi 2), RB =z Live bad CL) yo One way Slats —— 3/25 — Sire. ee H— 438} Sk ee ems 5 a Cattle @ = Short Span 4s 9, 80 mmb £20 Tho way slalo Sis, Simple Span : Ht from sts - sho eat fe sorb free “hoy alas psa 2 Short Span te y, 80 enn B= OW weight 4 Floering 75 kil 3 Js= ks te + (65-20) fen \m 2 Slabs thickness(m)A = live Load = given or Assumed Liat ad gum = 20 KN[mt ~“sGutles. = 3,0 KNIm> y)a\olon loads on Beams go A. Own weight of Beams B. Slab lead C. Wall load [1] bead eo Sending, Hee KbE 4 Vobuho + Xxordinsleng: A, =. « Ordinate x BR 2] load Ter Shears. Son = Bb + Nobolw + Bx ordinate «4, Ry = Bx Ordinate aR <© Beam width Co) y wall thickness + Bean thickness (+) & _Beom Stan lo —12 _Simple | Cont. ae OS + hw = Floor height — Beam thickness CH) se bw = Wall thickness (O12 of 0.25 )m «Yo = Density of wolls (16-18) kilen3 em TIT Smaller Span (a) { y bo Uo 42.0) 2 & — Graclor for Bending) rc +L B Gactor far Shear )Ocdinate Grdinabe So BR, KNim Wulb) Kiln’ Sand Poh Kathe’ Wash). KN|m* Wu = 140 DL 4160 LL. Wate) =140 $4 Mego Ra Wu (sh) = 1.40 Goh 4 1.60. PonDesign of Beams —— Simple Beam Cantilever Beam aT BS Bawa Seogs i Gontinous * Beam es El Sons _ Gatinous Beam pet Sos thin ous Beam 9. Shraining Ackion 86 \z ute) tlm* se o SS Wu csh)L Wu Gh) thre! a ey Wacsh)23. Continous Beams 2.3.4. Beams with Equal Spans s5 a Max. Difference in Spans or Loads } ool. k 3 x24 =l0 x12 2 wle "(SA Ve Asie teleake Ky od 0-45 0.60 0-50 05 0:50 QekaweL3 0.40 . 04) Q . KarS gi ou. 0 eg 2.3.2. Beams with UnEQual NS 8 gt Wi Elm wa HL we TH Wa fy Lap bg hg Mey thet Wp thea 4+— 1, —} 14, 4 3 3 Miye = Wied? + wee (LE) 8.50 CL, 4 LL) SL for Spans. Conkinows. from one Side gst LY = 0.80. for Spans Grtinaus. from Awo Sides to}Resign cf Sections s BA. Design For Bending Wh OE \Gts a rary Is wet *, Ur Sechion T_ Section u 7 0 c o o 0 T T Muxio® dz G Cie 3-4 De see. Seu eee a _ _ > 5 = a re Au i eR cone SuneB.2. Design For Shear [oo ceihical Section 2 us Wo wy. db 2 we [Ed KN = 1 7000 ade(d-ts) fa = bxd ° mm 4 | ase = 0.24) Faw Nimm2 ‘Yc -«— 1-50 omen 070 = ieee + 4.0. N\mm?2M % € Fe, use Mia. Shear REY Q] en i a XK Suuimax Use Shear RET su = a — 0.50 Set rotenone sate rou = Yous = hats BA) bss TE ta Ut Br OR — Bee —_ GWau SUMO aaa <—_S AN ‘Blog ebyee | ~ Length a Max. 0-10 La B Min. 0.15 Ln Cc Bigger of (eh or 25¢m)b Min. 0-15 LaYs ASi vile Asa_ J “We Length a Max. oto La ae een eng 10 oe = Min. 0.15 La dad "Bigger of C150Le or 0.30Ln) € [Bigger of (129 or 25em)“kd Asz os 6s Asi YWeBsi sidleben “hype ~ Length a Min. 10 Cra b May. 0-20 La CT Min. O15 La d | Bigger of (sole or 0-0Ln) e Bigger. of C12 or 25 cae aeI Go Revy weyoon wy | Zp Tq] urge seayoero ww | te re (P2Ez 47 balge vaMig| > WW S20 YE ae Goygeoy aigyse-o-u | £4 — "U7 Slo “Xe [te B09 QUT 328g) se-0 ‘uns |-A*q 189 O10 “KEYL te Uy Bo ait UiSosq dh aye nae x BYA : ys est VE Rot tape VR? ee URD oe —“—+$=e——se aaa BBY e K wey tt me be ay 1 Ta be tet TS oeY | .tet fe | | in “ye ee a 1 eq eq Loaq 7 1 1ga Seis Ga) Je mS 109 GO REN Gd) UW Uyeraq, aI 15 S50 “Uy zq ZW OST-O UW tp WW3 Sho UW 'g tu OG0 YA iP S47 O10 KEY be F (WoSz ve Oz) de vethig | 5 S07 Sgro “KEW rg fu5 ao “UNA +9 Ww Sto KEW ze] | Sur sero "HW fq | 169 O10 “xE\ re] | Ueet adh] Bot ech | | sy */O1E | \ BYES J ZBYVE] lesa aT > ly fos [ wets eee Lie ] s| Sy BY eg Ry | eee(4 S230 b Zl) jo 36g _| ZU OS “MI | (OEz 30 &z1) Jo saeHg = pe a en ae ee react es tu | Coe 34 Sdl-0 “KEW SEO UW wySoy aE RV aye By ES e | [re rE | | BN eS ag eis r) esy ees [Re oe OP | aT E - Simple Span = Short Lin 2 t Cont. from one " = Side Short Span tin = am Gant. From AB f. both Sides Shot st EL 80 wen ASL det ££ 120 corm Saba duc 3. Loads on Slabs, Wsu 2140 DL. 4 1.€ LLL. DL. =.25 x ts(m) 4 (5-2.0) kN? %¥e. LiL. = Qiven or hemmed Ta ataauh cueA. load Distribution a @ Continouty Factors “m” Si Conh from one side Conk, fom ‘bots gis ssSimple_span_, atts from one side_} m=1,0 m=0.8F m 2086 @ Distribution Factor "r= Mh y \o mexte 7 Ly =} Long Span thy => Gontinouty Factor in Ly direction les Short Span. m2. => Continouty Factor in Le direction. @ According to distibubion Factor "r” vo Tables get KB Ges) Biel Wx K * Wsu SN We = Bx Wsu WX =} major Lead in. Short Span We =} Minor Load in Long Span @* Ss toe a 5. Straining Actionse 5.A. One wou Slab se 6 spons & loads +26], = hag Ee M44 oe Kuz—24 Mz WE Kps-24 Ke TA ne tio OS kem= +10 Meme 30 Epo zi Mowe Qareod Kms-412 a Km= 410 5.2. mio Woy Slalb so . xWe ae Mee Kies —————_» bya=) Maze KWu a — io L ‘ + Slab Goat From BwWo ore Side Mp=t45 Kwu S a st = = Mast NGS fh pi ee Sldb Conk. from Mo=+ Bui loath sides 6._Design_of Critical Sections 8 for all we & -ve Sections , Sees sen Cl Moeee soot f tom Nbr =a | 1000 mm seb Cy é J == Ma xio& 6 =43—. 2wm= e Mux lo Ee Zxb Direction Set OL T Ks4_ Selection f Tack (Steel 220°) sos PUSS Saath jE CP Ope A (hel SSO ian GL He dell glia a cs BaF WE ew Pers orp CSAS N Gals dae GLb oe Gas + ka Vaiga "Sj ase ySly “O" g@ gua os ose JET 4 SA NAL Ge wall GRE LA GM RSs bts hs bs ae LUE US yan Bene waR VAD ot VaR 4 ND BW ES. he eG As LE gt dado keg Le . 7 A 5S SAG AMIE MG iGo LAI 00 60 01 fits J SAL so ANG 327 GSM GBIGNG 355 CECE A oe ES balk db Bye Ne. NA RI EG Bag HYMNS CI Ape gaa One way slab SANG». a TRA \ doo CMAN AN SS Hass 3979 SIE S11 eS —— al As = AsieGenera) Notes 86 P u Mae Wsu aL RL we 2 where P, = 1.50 kn|m pr 4 My2 We peace, 8 Mat Wl? | poactinaaaag—4 \2 i ee dX direchion dats — 3g eer oor S-cliection dots 25 a | Muxio® fuk Bie Poco As ee 2| Mu x10% wee belooo Fyxdxd Je bst000_ yx x @Example ( ‘hwp23.26 5 120 _| Bom 2.0m k G.om LL. = 440 kN\m2 Flooring = 30 kNbm2 feu = 2S N\mm2 4 = 360 Nimm2 @ Design all Reinforced Gnerete slabs A. Dimensions s. Slab} Thickness (mm) || Sb | Thickness (mm) 3, | 1200/0 = \20 S3 | 20co/ae% So S, | S00/a5=140 | S4 | sooolas 3 40 ®ts = 140 vam DLat % + Flooring = 0.14X25 4 3.0 = @50 keN\m2 LL = 40 kN\m2 Wsu = \40o DL. + I4oLb 1.40 x 0.50 + |.60xX4.0= = \5.50 kN\m* B. Lead Distributions. " uy mL Spb] ba fru | ba | me frets, & | P| a we, Ss) —|— \20) — —_ lo | — 15.50} — S| 5 }.o] Ss fore] 1a | 0.50/02) |445]aa6 33/5 [to] 2 [046/328] \-o | — Ji6s0] — YZ0 3,| © [0.33] S fio [1.0 [085 [025 |54z)547" ®C. Design of Critical Sections:. Kem | ym mm age] L Jw ]M IS Jc] a | As] eet/m 25/531 [0.826] 301 | Gdbalw | S| | 120 |15.50| 1-16 S2| 5.0 [4.45 |16.15/ 125 [491 [0.326] 434 | Gbiolw $3 | 2.0 |15.50]5-lo | \25 | v0 [0.326] 139 | SAbg lm! Bob 12 + | S4| 6.0 |5.425] 19.53] 125 |444| 0.82 | 529 saioiw | Sab] L wfM od [c | oa | As) erthe Km] mm mm 5 32 | 5.0 |8.26|\0.20] lis [6910-826] 299 | Gefalen 24] 5.0 |5425|lo95) iis |441] 082/499 |SStraight Barsa si iY Sa a. If Wo. Wx Wx £ / g Vasibio sipgio pS Ved plo, re ec Segoe syethi § 8 ¢ Baow | Goom | 5.00m Ls B kNImé @ Design all RC. slabs. Flooring = 2 kNlea2 feu = 2 Nim Fy = S60 Ninn?A. Dimensions:. slab “Thickness (mm) SL 5000/40 2 IQS mm SQ 0/4 = SB mm 432140 mm for all Slabs Ge - loads on Slabs s. DL =43¥e 4 Flooring a rr—~—t—O™—_—C—C—CSCS LL = Bo kN\m2 Wsn= |40 DL. 4 leo. = \.40xS.50 + |\.60x 3.0 = 12.50 leN\m2C. Load Distibuhons. Lim m, | Ly mm fre «| BL Wx) We St} @ |084] 5 | 0.87! 1.20} 0-45/0.95 | B25 /3125 Sg] + |034| © 0-46) \.33} 0-51] 0.20|6.345) 2.50 D. Design of Critical Sections fa-t8nm eat ae[ 5 [+ [ele [S [a [As [a BypspIo 5.625] IF | 125 |5.28 | 0.226 | S44 ae 7 6295} '9.15] 125 |4:52] 0.815 52) | +410 yp oO) mja ie Direction) 45-25 mm ets Rs. ¢ [oS Sy] F [Sy5]l5aI] 5 |46t | 0.92 | 431 | odio S 50] 12.25] NS |5.20] 0.426] sag | SH0 | [2.60] 12.25 8 |Lis 3.0 kel? @ Design al\ the Reinforced Concrete Flooring = 2.0. kKN\m? Slabs feu = 25 Nimm? 4250 Nim? a @Slab No. thickness Can) 8 4000/40 =100 Sa 4000/45 = 30 83 1200/10 e SH 3000/35 85 2000/30. = 40 Se 3000/45 = 40 Use += 120mm for all Slabs ®. Loads on Slabs go Dis 75x01 4 2 = 5.0 kKNIme Wsu = 1.40% 5.0 41.60% 3-0 = 1-80 kNlm2 Dik. its C. Load Disteloution ssslab] Ly [om | Ly ] mz [emer Short Die [ Leng Die “malz| KT ane BB Si | 5 jose] 4 | 094/125 | 0495]5.60 | 023 | 241 So] 5 |o89) 4 |ore 143 0.56 | 6-60 | 0.195 | 2.00 83] — | — | 1.20] oo} — | too | We8of — | — S4]4 [4.00] 3 | 400 | 1.33 [052 | 6.14 | 0.20 | 2.36 Ss | 4 |os4] 2 1084] 200} 400 | Igo} — | — Sg|4 jog] 3 jo84] 1.33 | 052 | 6.14] 0.20 | 2a6 D. Design of Critical Sections do] ofa IAs | etl Slab} L [wo [M oe KkNon | wim som S| 4 /5.60 ]8.96 | 105 | 5.54 [0.826 |2g4 | SdBlat Sa} 4. | 6.60] 8.80] 105/559 joke 292 | Sdbalm> $3} 1.20 [11-30] 8.50}105 | 5.64 }o.896}242.| Sepalat S34] 3. | 6.14 |6.90| 105 | 35 | 0.096 | 221 Sh 8lm 35. | 2. | M80} 442/105 |4.64 |0.86 | 151 | ecbales | Se} 3 16.14 15.531 105-1 4.08 }o.2e} 94 | cap sim. |Kirt mm S\ab) a Sey L pw | M jd Cu T | Aste RET om S15 |24) ]850] 95 |5.18 }ow6| Bot 648\m' So} 5 [2.0015.00|/ 95 }686]ome| Ft) 6d Slxt S4—)/—f—f—p}oe}—] — 48 hm S4| 4 |2.36| 442] 95 | 686 jo.86| !o+ 6 Slm oe |e Ads lm Se} 4. |2.36/3.80}.95 | 4.600926) \35. 64 8\m' Abio| 3ib10 \ 300i THiS Top Botom Agta li“Rnelled Beams Slal 5 So dl BAN + i : Seo ye) 2) 82) eu sed YN) ecThe Floor Lixo is divided into Small. slabs St, S20 Syy by @ system of panelied beams . A. General 86 e life ¢ A650 © 88 b = 4 40m)2. Design of Slab gs Tt can be designed as Sa\id Slab or 4.8.dalo ts 2 100-120 mm ple ts Ve 4 (50-2.0) KN \m? Li. = QNen of Assumed Wsu = 40 DA 4 1-6oL.L oe XR Ww 2 om Li Wble@-1) - & . =a TM La yy tag L> BR wa oe Mx = Wa Te) ad) att a Me «We Ce) Cen —T8 “ 2 eo dec x or SB xI0' et le 8 1aa J909 mom3._Design of Interior Beams 26 3A. Dimension of Beams ee abb = @h_40)m 2 = Beom width (be) ¥ (250~400) mm © Beom tele! thickness = ba. Citbdle 4-18 1418 3.2. Own Weight of Beams @0-W. of beams in Ly clirection (Wy) = 3 hex bel e No. of Beams in L; dic. 2 KN] ms Lav/Gi4-12) O.95- 0-40) a @ Ow. of beams in La direction (W2)s Qebet) «Lox No of Beams in Ladir. 25 KNIm= La |g) (0.25 -0-40) #7 Won = 40 QM W2) kN Im? Ly*be33. Total loads s. Wr = loads from Slab 4 Laad fron Beams Wy = Weu 4 Whu OkN |e) Loads from Loads From ‘Slab ‘Beams 3A. load Distribution se Re loa Wy(kNin) is Carried in loath directions according Yo Grashoff Coeffecients Table (6-3) — salt sf vam tr aa — > K&B Grashoff) Table (3) Wx = K * Wey kn? kent rn z 2S u > * z 43.5. Loads an Beams go @ Long Direction (Li - Direction) => Beam B(A2) <5 Ymax= Yaa We= We «6 wal co @ Short Direction (La - Direction) = Beam &( 61) We Wx * Ax = Beam B(B2) Imaxao Yar. _ Sin Gigs *20) Smax Sin 90° Zs Ser. _sinleay *®*) Sma Sin 90° 22a 5 Yeo. sin egy #2? Samaxt Sin go* gece Strasining Action 80 Gee mecn) wi KNIrn\ = Beam (2) Wie ken bent Beam B61) wws__KN len) Lz Beam &(82) wa KN Im f a All Interior Beams will be Neated as. simple Beams. 2 Wi bi$6. Design of Crikical Sechons g See. 4-2 —+ Be lots 4.bo t 7: - vss ay [t A Gs =e 6 bo See ter cy ace ewes! Cee eee Ae Mux 0& 4 xIxd Se. ae aa: _ x10 in = t_50 =C ; get C-»7 feu K Do As Ma x10“Check of Shear 8 Q.- Wik (KR) tick re Aspe GQixiooo mn, Lom Code 4-88) Gow = 0.24 Se Code 4-18) max. = oro = $ 4 Nim Code (4.16) a @r Ah < Aes @.1f Ash), Gmax Use min. Shear RFT Change the Section @e Ao %sh < Fmox Use Shear RET BBS DUE Shed ate Soke Yeu = Yous. = oe ~ 0.50 Feu Code (4.2) Code (4.92) on @ ESe x Gp: = SeTIA od SSx Bars d\ GUN doses Asus = Ast * &) 7 bes sub = Asu — sus Asub = Osh — 050%) Asus ... Code(4.95) Sed Bae4, Design of oof Exterior — =e W ={0.0 4. Wall load }x1.40 4 slab Load =\4febt - Noobs huo|+ ood Are Nin 5. Reinforcement Details go 6.15 Ln oS La a | I ete en Ln| i t { é 2h 2 & dbo =u 2¢plo 'b=250) ae RFD Sheps Beam |, RFT _____|shimps BCA) | S22] Sep22 | 2622] 309 [sane | obalm BCAa). | 44922 | 44622. Sep 22| 4429 | 34.20 | SpBlm! BCBi) | 4 gps Seba. | Sdhig. | Sig |Sqple | 68\m‘ B( Bo) | Sela |4Pl8 |3q13) Adpig|4dble | SpSlm!Ieom | 30 30 Bo | 30 L orn @ Flooring = 2 kN Im? @ Lb = 4d kim? @ Walls = SKNIm?* ef. = 30 MPa (Ninn) @ fy - 360 MRa S93Dimensions:. ts = 100 mm tye = _i2 0.90 a | bb = 250400 ¥ 300 mm (0.30m) Design of Slabs :. DAL. = Es Ye + Floorigg + Walls O.10K25-4 20 4 30245 kNlmt LiL. = 40 KN \m? \4oDL +).60L.L \40x4.50 4 1.60 x40 = 16.90 kNlm2 Wsu nl " =yfer Slab 54 Ciypical Slab) = AXO8t & |. aR Slow rs OS 33 X= 0.52 ZBxOooF < an SPAM B 2019 @ We = Wsu% & = 10.9 %0.52= B.¥O KNimt @)Oo” —Z = BBO x = = 7-92 kN ma| mn! 6 S00 siae acy) eee ts COO, cover Cc) =5.34 Gnain Dir) J 20.826 As= AG2x* 10° ~ B60 x 0826 8S, = BVA mrt dbSlm! e WB= Wsu x B = 16.90 0.19 = 3.21 kKN|mt Ma -wex4 — 5. Nom [ml ae B+ = 5.1846 kNm] de tco. 25 2c, | BX 30 K1000 + over See Get din T =0.326 Sobel! 6 As = S186 10 = 730 ne] ~ “B60 XO.826 XS‘Design of Interior Beams. 20.0. of beams in Short Direction = C% bE) x Ian X No.of beams = 25x0.3x0.3 X1I2x3B = 243 kN 2 O.w. of beams in Long Direction = (Ke bE) x Gm x No. of beams 25 X0.3xX0.9XIGX 3 = 324 kN : 24342324, _ Ee Whu = |.40 4) =Ftlaknh Total Load Wr = Wsu 4 Wbu Wr = 16.90 4 4.13 = 2 kNlne ra 1G 21.33 Groshoff 4.0.46 2 B=0.24 Wx = 046 x Z| = 15.96 kNIm& x vu &)We = 0.24 x 2) = B04 kN\m2 = leads on Beams in Long Direction a Wap= We * 3.0% He max ze S sin Bare] = 5.04 % 3.0% See = 10-69 kNim) pect ES Wee = We x 30 «iti 1 Snax = 5.04*3.0K4 + = SND kN) Geile syteis => Loads on Beams in Short Direction Ba] Was = , a Bs = Wa x 40x Tx = 6.96-x40x SoLtx sin 90° = 45.14 kNim) ®“plo Design of BL 300 10.69 kNln ion ign wi 2 wk Z ut | 8550 SEC Ad =\ts +b = 1GK0.104 0.30= \-30m = Yo+b = 10/5 +0.30-3.50 = @-G = 3m —> B=1.90m = 1900 vm oa Jel 30 x \900 = 0.94 Guid Js 082 ae eG) As 2242 X10 x10 x2 360 Xx 0.826 Sd aeSEC. 2.2 ds 909-502 6] N4#0® Bo K 500 C,+4-35 T = 0.826 6 Ase \l4 x lo ~ 3 x 0826 mo se) % 05 x Shear Shesses:. <30 Ge = 0.94 ‘ = lot Niwot 1.50 Qu max = O40 fu Bis Nlwm? Be A }4o Nim Qu = BBB X1000 _ 0.35 Nimm? 300 X 850 Au < Gan Use min Sher RET @300 15.10. let" SS 4~—__lon —_. . 300 \o2. loz Zz 4 2 Bt \2\ 12) S¥c 4d B= 1900 mm 6 a Er BO Xx \900 Ci-9.22 sy J=0.826 6 AB4 x10 2 As- —1* e = lA BO K0.826 X BO SEC 9.2 \62x10® rr—~—r—C =|! 530x300 A434 x1o& = GAlwe (seb hs = seoxo mex BED = tlm esSheac Stressest_ Gu = 121% 00. 9.44 Nlwm® 300 x ¥SO Ay & Aeu Use min. Shear 45.12 kN\m* errSEC22 S = 900-50- =o Oo C2489 5 Ta0.826 6 SF ——C 240 K0-826X 850 shear Slressess. ue BEX ISSO = 1.062 N/mm 300 x &50 Shr < Geu win Shear RFT \S required = Design of Beam Be 63.84 kNim* oo 300 300 @ 3ksec. 44 B= 1900 rom 6 d= 900-S0= c, | NAIK 30% \900 C2598 ——y> T=0.326 6 Asa NASKIO 8 4546 wom © BEOKOBZEX BESO Ss ' Lr 30x 300 e)+412 __»+7= 070 S As = S820 = 1565 wat B&O K0.826K B50 sheac Shesses G4 = 3BBX1000_ - 1.50 Nimm? 200 X 850 Aw 5 Ac se Shear RET use 6b8\n) Shirrups (shed 240/350 (e)bx ® _ (2x803) x45) S00 x CGS) es 0.94 fe = \.07F Nimm? Asu Gu - Geu a 1:07 2 9.965 Nlwm* fz = 0-42 Nlvnw SSO. oD = Asus 4 Asub Se eae Asub = 0.545 Nilmm* Asn = zx Aste 0.545 _ _ (ax Ax Gs? Boo x B50 Ll @Design of Exterior Beams: B @ Wy = Wauy Wie 2) kiln? of. = 30Nimm eo fy= 360 Nimm2 © All Bxterior beams 260 x 800 wmBet bse Wu = 40 ]% bt | + Age a Wy = \.40x25x0.25x0.90 + Le xXexe EASE 21 = ¥C80 kena! 40.90 kNim' sry ey Ome ie —) Mive — Wi + Wilt” = 300 kN 8-50( L415) Ly = Ly = Gm lg elr= 6m Wy) = W2 = 40-90 kN lm’ @Q = wrx Li : _ Ma _ 40906 _ 300 16230 2 u 2 @ kN = WxLI, MA _ 40.9X6 4 200 = 26236 O = We Py te aN Q, = D, = 26240 kN Q4=Q = 16240 kN Ty to Design Critical sechions and Chedk shear Stresses. i)Wu = 40] % bE |+ Asa xwy = \-40 X25 x0.25 0.90 + ca 484 9) 249 kNh e862 Area = ][Asgiee| xe . 2xk x4n4 = 44 mt Wu =o le bt [+ pose x Wy = \.40X25x 0:25 X0.90 4 Ag K2\ = 1284 ® \eN lm)49 kwh 123.40 kN bin! 4g tellin’ ae 2. 8. ‘Bel pt om aed + 3 3 Moye = 1 E+ Wale” 240] kNim 8.50047 +42) ly = Ly = tom lz = o.Bolz = 08x8 = 640m wt —MA =586.2 KN. ae eet $495.6 aa nt at he _ 42 wat f4gs.6 @493-60 Ty +o Design Grifieal sections and check Shear StressesCcy ic>>} fe) 300m: AB) Hoot Reinfercement Sh AY @ | o | &) melee Aaple | Bdbio | Sdpl@ | 24p1G | SbSlm! Stolz | Stig | Adpls | Z¢ble | Gal Sqp22| 44p22 | S4p22.| 24blO | 6epB heh 6425] 44p25] F4p25 adie 6 8lm’ | . 1), tO fo(A+8) @Hollow Blocks Slabs (H.8) A, Idea_of H.B. Slalos. The blocks are Considered not 4o be Statically acting solid Slao LEZ Z Z, i Z Blocks Ribs! Solid Slalb Hollow Blocks slate 2. Wes of HB. Slabs. Ribs Ribs ef 8. One. Way, Hollow Blocks 'b, Two. Woy. Hollow Blocks (Ribs in One Direction) CRs in tio Directions) OBThickness idden Projected. eams S 5 Beams A. Hidden Beams [Rickness = Slabs tickness] B.. Projected. Beams [Beam thickness) Slab Arickness] i)4. Dimensions 20 4-1. Code limits [¢-2- 2-4] 20 eo € € Aco. mm © by, The bigger of (loo mmer #5) ene y The bigger of Gomer Sig) 4.2. Blocks 8 Inthe available Blocks = €- 400 mm h = 150 mm 200 mm 250 mm Typical Block4.5. General s. e IF Blocks 400 x200xXI5O— or 400 X00 x 200 mm will be used 4 @= 400 mm b= 100 mm (width of Rib) ts= 60mm e If Blocks 400 x200 X250 mm will be used e@ = 40o mm b = \20 mm + = 40 mmOne Way Hollow Blocks Slab | 4 Arrangement of Blocks 8 ky © ), 100mm © Solid Port’) e Ce Y 10mm C Solid Part) ele =m x500 4400 (S400 ,3900, +400) No. of Ribs - Bs 600. e Lez = 2 x200 yam {No.of Blocks pp Bra ioo. Fam eB 2 By) mid of Hidden Beoms! = i)2. Selection of Slab Thickness 86 According to Code limits (Table 4-10) , Yor One way 1-85 the thickness Can EES as 22 follows (sh (st-40l60) 2. + Sa ON ar ae) = L/20 Single e t- L/ ae From one side at. e t- L/2s a ° fire ” i ~ Nn @ Gn. pas Fran Boih sides e t=Lig ay Cortilever Jubesds Tables) Weight kn hn® Dimensions of Black | Concrete Blocks Léca Blocks A-woy [2- woy | 1- Way | 2- Way 00% 400x150 | 2.40 [2.34 | 3.03 [3.36 ZOOK 400 XWO | 765 [8.30 | 5-30 | 3-80 200 X 400X750] 3.20 | 4.06 410 [448 &oWsu = 140D.L 41.60. L kN bee © DL. = OW + Flooring OW & From Table (1) According to Size, “Wpe of Block. 2} The given weight in Table (1) includes :. 6B. QM. of Blocks b. Weight of 50 mm “op sale C. Weight of Ribs Flooring 150-20 KNIm? e LL sy Given or Assumed According fo. the. function of the Building (e090 Mm 200 fe 400m PL 200 Am. Contains. .2.Ribs., therefore y load | Rib = Wsu la kim!A Design of Rios 8 A.A. Stotical System § Bercling Moments Wg He = OWst fp’) ben Ver! M+ = Wael! 7 K 24 =o 7 7 +10 +12 +12 4.2. Design of Critical Sections 8 4 : 2 7 2 e Tsec: Tsec. Tsec. [sec Uksec Uesec. A. Design of T- Section 5 5500 mm Bz S00 mm d=t_30 mm d-c,|_Muxios ae eee fb ASS eam eee Ces oe eee C2 emoe oo width AsGve) Usvally known As Ge) Usually. known X= rs ¥ (0.40 ~ 0.50) ASG) = 0 BAGELS) G=toomg Set uy) Dub RS» get Q geo. Mur = 'Rxfiu x bx d* oeM™ = The acting ultimate moment on the bib with Womm width Mur = Capacity of ribs with locm width ~_ Tor Mur y, MY sp ok . Mur M Width of Hidder : ey increased 5. Design of Beams ge ees = tJ | by | Co bey @ yi Ly By Ube5.1, Loads on Beams te Wo = 40x (¥ Bat 4 Yoboha) 4 (®, be) [! 40 x Flooring 4 60x. L] Whoe Wsux Lea 4 140(Vdst +¥.bh.) + (G2-ba)| i404 Flooring fl6oet-L] @ Wbg = \4ox(Voct, + Voit +¥abohw) @ Wb4 = Wsu x Le - \.40% C¥ boty + ¥ Cat + Yobshw) oS5.2. Straining Action ge Wo krilm’ Wb Nim) @ My Wor Kb4 ~3 =24 +i +H CG eneD Wis kNim) Wo ketlmn® Wir knit We KNIm* — s =12 -lo -24 +16 +16 IZ 9.59 0-50 0:50 050 0:50 0.60 0-45 5.3. Design of Critical Sections 2 5 3. 4 2 Asll Section are Tle sections withsB. Rejected Beoms (B38 B4) iS! \ 3 4 jg —al?§ tp —a$ 1 Sand ks / ak Ss | ee (Pret Cad toy + Bz bo+ So JZ bef 4 | be Sections 4.32 Sections 38425 5.3. Reinforcement Details ae bo@so td +2 eH “Gabi eos 6b a.Bx biolm' Bxtdiolm’ a 4a-4 22: Bpical Details for Hidden Beams 2ble 2g ege2 2dpi2. 4Gia 42. 2x6b8\n m7 aed 64922 2dbIS AA 2-2 Bpical Sections for Projected Beams54. Shear in Widden Beams gz lz) _ Critical Section for Shear Ge BASM GaN Sbslar| S58 Us Bip SLMS @ BLM Glan Bessel Usel Soler | Shear Reinforcement plsss in| 55525 © ee ee 7 d fs = fu O24, EA = IG | e nal Cases 4 Fey B 5.5. Rules of Coss-Ribbse adet6.2.5.2) e TF LL. £30 kNlm? & Rib spanys.om one X— Rilo. must = ee en _ ®Due Rel @ TF LL.DS.o KN Rib Span (4.4m) == one X-Rilb must be. provided oe Tf LLY 3.0 KNIME Rib Spanytm ? =3 Ae oe ? be Provided ws Moordey ly op eLailly XR se Main Ris cal Gian L seh y Rib tusk plate5.6. Reinforcement Details ge 2 ae pues Teg /Hb Losi Le 6/8 f — soclet Lt | 1 | Sd! Adele! | See. BB Slab RFT SP tSsoalm' _ Actin 2dpi2 or meer 3 Lk 536 | oe Sec. C.C emt sip peay 200 “200° 100° 200° 200 c an «= eS —+ X-Rib SOD Main Ribs “Reinforcement Details for X - RiloExample :. gz g = 5000 mn 253] 5000 mm SET | eo Lebe Ske lm2 Flooring = 2 KN\m* i. nee me 0 fy = 360 MPaDimensions :, Cy 2 150 mm C2 = 300 ram Le = my x 500 4 400 No. of Ribs ber = 4909 mm ——s 1,29 Ribs lez = n2xz00 No. of blocks Lez = 4000 5 122 20 blocks BL = 1200 mm Slab Thickness :. Pa — 5000 = 200 1m 25 25 use block 200 x 400 X 150 mm + Skeb Thickness = 50 mmUse Concrete blocks For block 200 x400X\50mm + SOmm Slab 0.0 = 2.40 kN|m2 Loads :. D-L = OW 4 Flooring —ULCLr—S~—sts—“S™sS_O_OCONO_ONNN LL = 3kN\m? a —h—Lmrert—s—sSs—sSsOSOSOO = |.40x450 + lKaxd.o = Welo kN] wnt Design of Ribs: We = Wee 2 IO = 5.55 kN] 2 Z 5.55 kN Im -_ 8.0m _p 6.0 mm - WE py 2548 =e 1435 -5.48 + ee BRS + Wee \aatS 41 2 4 ts ks t+ TsecSEC te Bz 5co mm 6 a Lrr—s——Ss=C —200 feu xB ‘eo a 13.845 x10 30 x S00 C)=5.58 ——» T=0.826 6 Ag = 18-845 * 10 = 244 mm BGO K 0.826 x FAG 1ep12 4 \4pIG [ris SEC. 2 +. Ascvey= Z4p1G = 402 rm? As = ur bd (few C ~ 402 = Wx 100 x 190 4 SE 0.28 a Lrt—~——Ssrs—=iCi‘=K R= 0.215Maur = R xfeuxlbx dt " 0.215 x 25 x 100 x (140) = 10° 1B KNom W 435 B.5f KN lm SOOT =——t V5 = 14.35_14.345 x 4 a5 X2 2795 xX? _ 11.345 X 4185 20 ——LUrmr—~—s—SsSs—Ss—S X = 0.109 m =1l09mm Bh = 600 mm YY X ok 4 (9Design of Hidden Beam B4 t. Wy = 40 %BE 4 Wsu x S.om 2 ).40X25 1.20 0.20 + Wlo x = 6290 Nim! 63.90 kN\m' a 6.0m 95.90 25.90 kyon 122. 234-55 kN.m KN SEC Ads. 7 a 192 KN S er GF = 2848510 _ 0, (0. eel Re Sar Ppoayoye ote 0.24; eas increase. Thickness 5O mm Q = 28455xI0% _ gies BO x 12.00 X7204 w= 0.22 5 X= 0,20As= Wd feu 8 = Zs = 0.22 x 1200 X20 x — = 42\4 xm * Sdp 2 As 2 & As= 0.2.x 4914 = = C4650 mm 6d l6 Sheor Shesses :. 9 = 192X100 = 0.69 Nim “1200 x 250 Seu 0.16 | Te _ 9.16|3° 30 GZ a. okadp25 bale BH25 + s B) an p25, 8 ee. 7 V2] tee Gdplo t bi 35 1200el.lL= SkN|m2 @ Flooring = |.50 kN \m? efeus 275 MPaDimensions. C= Cre HB mm By = 1000 ™m Bz = 600 «mm Le, = 5000- (1254 1454500) = 4200 mm Lez = 6000 ~ (125 4.1454 300) = 5400 mm ee Slab Thickness :. ey te ee) t= 922, = 200 »m Use £=750 mm \bloclk 400 X200 X 260 r>m + BO mm “Top Slab 250 mm \20), 400 peel, @Loods +. For Gncrete blocks 400x200 X200 0.0 = 2.65 kN \m* (One way) D.L = 0.0 + Flooring 2.65 4 1.50 = 415 KNim2 LiL = Ben Vm Wsu = 140 x4.15 4 1.60 3.0 = 10.60) kN \m* Design of Ribs s, We = Wsu z 5.30 kale - 10580 = 5.30 kN\m! 230 kN\m" 530 KN\m! _wlo +e +l, rr 1325 = 13.25 te 41325 6» +10 Ar +1325 om 4 3 2 3 L 2, 2de 4 30 =c 13.25 x108 250 25 x 500 gq Cn SO 626 A 13.25 x10® So eee 360 X 0.826 X220 = 202met — 2¢4p12/ Rilo SEC 2 iv As = 202 x 20-8 .Muo-@ - a 2 = 202 x BS 7 16& vom | I WPI +1410 | Rib | SEC.3 3.