Fak I tO i ke aie ted ie ie fe tee te aie dee te tie Be ie de de Bee fe ee De te fe ie de ae te ae te te ae * DAIL HQC QUOC GIA TP. HO CHf MINH TRUONG DAI HOC BACH KHOA. cscs Dor BI QUYET LAY DIEM 10 MON PHUONG PHAP TiNH Nguyén Tan Hop MOISKMT - KHOA MOI TRUONG & TAI NGUYEN (LUU HANH NOI BO) TP. HO CHI MINH — 19/12/2017 She ab hf ee hb hb ab het he eb eb eek ht a ab be hb a baba ae ab a Shh ab ah ah ef aha haa ab hahahaha aha ah a ab ab aa aha “hee De ee de de ee ee de oe ae ee de ae ee ee ae ee oe a de ar de aePhuong Phap Tinh http:/bit.Ly/nguyentanhop Download ban méi nhit tai dia chi: http://bit.ly/nguyentanhop Moi ¥ kién thic mic vui long géi vé dia chi: D% hopnguyenktv@gmail.com “Duong tuy ngin, khong di khéng dén. Vide tuy dé, khong lam khong xong.” — Tuan Tu “Ngudi thdy tm thudng tuéng thudt. Ngudi thay t6t giai thich, Ngudi thay gidi thé hién. Newi thay vi dai truyén cam himg.” — William Arthur Ward — “Nhimg gi ching ta lam cho ban than rdi ciing sé mat. Nhitng gi ching ta lam cho ngudi khéc sé cdn lai mai mai.” CHUC CAC BAN THANH CONG VA DAT DUGC NHIEU UGC MO Nguyén Tan Hop - MOISKMT Trang 1Phuong Phap Tinh http:/bit.Ly/nguyentanhop SO GAN DUNG VA SAI SO: x 7 ; Sai sd tuygt | Saisd thye | Saisd twong Sé chinh xéc | Sé gin ding | Sé 1am won . . d6i st d6i A a a* Aaslal.é | A=la—Al ba Vi du: Lam trén dén 2 chit sé lé sau déu cham thdp phan cia cde sé trong cde biéu thite sau: a = 5.3649 ; = 2.6750 ; ¢ = 1.2965 ; d $2.8701 ; ¢ 21.2399 Cach a= 5.3649 > a~5.36 b = 2.6750 => b = 2.68 = 1.2965 > c= 1.30 d< 2.8701 = d = 2.88 (Chai §: Sai s6 lam tron lén). © 21.2399 >e= 1.23 ‘Vi du: Biét A cé gid tri gan ding la a — 0.3102 voi sai sé twong doi la 6a = 0.30%. Ta lam trén a thanh a* = 0.31. Sai sd tuyét déi ctia a* la day + Ag= la —a"| + lal x 6, = 10.3102 — 0.31] + 10.3102] x 0.3% = 0.0012 Vi du: Biét A c6 gid tri gdn ding la a = 1.2145 véi sai sé tuong déi Sa = 0.16%. Ta lam tron a thanh a* theo nguyén téc qua ban dén chit sé lé thie 2 sau dau phiiy. Sai sé tuyét doi cia a* la: $6 a duoc lam tron thanh a* = 1.21 Age= Og: + Ag= la — a*| + fa] x dg = [1.2145 — 1.21] + [1.2145] x 0.16% = 0.0065 Vi du: Biét A cé gid tri gan ding la a = 2.9734 voi sai sé twong doi da = 0.69%. Ta lam trén a thanh a* = 2.97. Sai s6 tuyét déi etia a* la: Aa-= Oa + Ag= la — a"| + lal X 5g = [2.9734 — 2.97 + [2.9734] x 0.69% = 0.0240 Nguyén Tan Hop - MOISKMT Trang 2