Resolución problema 1

𝑆𝑦𝑠 = 100,000 𝑝𝑠𝑖

1
𝐹𝑚 = ( ) (150 + 400) = 275 𝑙𝑏
2

1
𝐹𝑣 = ( ) (400 − 150) = 125 𝑙𝑏
2

8𝐹𝑚 𝐷 8(275)(2) 1400

𝑆𝑚 = 𝐾𝑠 ( ) = 𝐾𝑠 ( ) = 𝐾𝑠 ( )
𝜋𝑑3 𝜋𝑑 3 𝑑3

8𝐹𝑣 𝐷 8(125)(2) 636

𝑆𝑣 = 𝐾 ( 3 ) = 𝐾 ( 3
) = 𝐾( 3 )
𝜋𝑑 𝜋𝑑 𝑑

2 0.5
𝐶 = 0.3938 = 5.07 𝐾𝑠 = 1 + 5.07 = 1.099

4(0.3938) − 1 0.625
𝐾= + = 1.306
4(0.3938) − 4 0.3938

1400
𝑆𝑚 = 1.099 ( ) = 25194 𝑝𝑠𝑖
0.39383

636
𝑆𝑣 = 1.306 ( ) = 13601 𝑝𝑠𝑖
0.39383

36800
𝑆𝑟𝑒𝑙 = = 44400 𝑝𝑠𝑖
0.39380.2

𝑆𝑦𝑠 100000
𝑁= = = 1.37 𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑝
2𝜎𝑣 𝑆𝑦𝑠 11593 + 61265
𝜎𝑚 − 𝜎𝑣 +
𝑆𝑟𝑒𝑙

Resolución del problema 2

𝐷 = 𝐶𝑑 = (8)(0.162) = 1.30 𝑖𝑛

0.5
𝐾𝑆 𝐾𝑠 = 1 + = 1.06
8
 1.06(8(150)(1.3))
𝜏= = 123804 𝑝𝑠𝑖
𝜋(0.1623 )

𝑆𝑢𝑡 = 141040(0.162)−0.1822 = 196502 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝑆𝑦𝑠 = 0.6(196502) = 117901 𝑝𝑠𝑖

117901
𝑁𝑠 = = 0.95
123804

𝐷 = 8(0.192) = 1.54 𝑖𝑛

1.06(8(150)(1.54))
𝜏= = 88095 𝑝𝑠𝑖
𝜋(0.1923 )

𝑆𝑢𝑡 = 141040(0.192)−0.1822 = 190513 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝑆𝑦𝑠 = 0.6(190513) = 114307 𝑝𝑠𝑖

114307
𝑁𝑠 = = 1.3
88095

∆𝐹 150 − 100 𝑙𝑏
𝑘= = = 66.7
𝑦 0.75 𝑖𝑛

𝑑4 𝐺 (0.192)4 (11.5𝑒6)
𝑁𝑎 = = = 8.01 ≅ 8
8𝐷3 𝑘 8(1.54)(66.7)

𝑁𝑡 = 8 + 2 = 10

𝐿𝑠 = 𝑑𝑁𝑡 = 0.192(10) = 1.92 𝑖𝑛

100
𝑦𝑖𝑛𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑎𝑙 = = 1.48 𝑖𝑛
67.4

𝑦𝑔𝑜𝑙𝑝𝑒 = 0.15(0.75) = 0.113 𝑖𝑛

𝐿𝑓 = 𝐿𝑠 + 𝑦𝑔𝑜𝑙𝑝𝑒 + 𝑦𝑖𝑛𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑎𝑙 + 𝑦𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑏𝑎𝑗𝑜 = 1.92 + 0.113 + 1.48 + 0.75 = 4.26 𝑖𝑛

 𝑦𝑐𝑖𝑒𝑟𝑟𝑒 = 𝐿𝑓 − 𝐿𝑠 = 4.26 − 1.92 = 2.34 𝑖𝑛

𝐹𝑐𝑖𝑒𝑟𝑟𝑒 = 67.4(2.34) = 158 𝑙𝑏

1.06(8(158)(1.54))
𝜏𝑐𝑖𝑒𝑟𝑟𝑒 = = 92794 𝑝𝑠𝑖
𝜋(0.1923 )

114307
𝑁𝑠 = = 1.23
92794

𝐿𝑓 4.26
= = 2.77
𝐷 1.54

𝑦𝑚𝑎𝑥 𝑦𝑖𝑛𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑎𝑙 + 𝑦𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑏𝑎𝑗𝑜 1.48 + 0.75

= = = 0.52
𝐿𝑓 𝐿𝑓 4.26

𝐷0 = 𝐷 + 𝑑 = 1.54 + 0.192 = 1.73 𝑖𝑛

𝐷𝑖 = 𝐷 − 𝑑 = 1.54 − 0.192 = 1.34 𝑖𝑛

13
𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 𝐷0 + 0.05𝐷 = 1.73 + 0.05(1.54) ≈ 1 𝑖𝑛
16

1
𝑒𝑠𝑝𝑖𝑔𝑎𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 𝐷𝑖 − 0.05𝐷 = 1.34 − 0.05(1.54) ≈ 1 𝑖𝑛
4

𝜋 2 𝑑2 𝐷𝑁𝑡 𝜌 𝜋 2 (0.1922 )(1.54)(10)(0.28)

𝑊𝑡 = = = 0.4 𝑙𝑏
4 4

Especificaciones del resorte A227

𝑑 = 0.192 𝑖𝑛, 𝑂𝐷 = 1.73 𝑖𝑛, 𝑁𝑡 = 10, 𝐿𝑓 = 4.26 𝑖𝑛 𝑅𝐸𝑆𝑃.

Resolución del problema 3

𝐷 = 𝐶𝑑 = (9)(0.177) = 1.59 𝑖𝑛

𝜏𝑖1 ≅ −4.231𝐶 3 + 181.5𝐶 2 − 3387𝐶 + 28640

𝜏𝑖1 ≅ −4.231(9)3 + 181.5(9)2 − 3387(9) + 28640 = 9774 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜏𝑖2 ≅ −2.987𝐶 3 + 139.7𝐶 2 − 3427𝐶 + 38404

𝜏𝑖2 ≅ −2.987(9)3 + 139.7(9)2 − 3427(9) + 38404 = 16699 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝜏𝑖1 + 𝜏𝑖2 9774 + 16699

𝜏𝑖 = = = 13237 𝑝𝑠𝑖
2 2

0.5
𝐾𝑠 = 1 + = 1.06
9

𝜋𝑑 3 𝜏𝑖 𝜋(0.177)3 (13237)
𝐹𝑖 = = = 17.1 𝑙𝑏
8𝐾𝑠 𝐷 8(1.06)(1.59)

𝐹𝑚𝑎𝑥 − 𝐹𝑚𝑖𝑛 100 − 50

𝐹𝑎 = = = 25 𝑙𝑏
2 2

𝐹𝑚𝑎𝑥 + 𝐹𝑚𝑖𝑛 100 + 50

𝐹𝑚 = = = 75 𝑙𝑏
2 2

8𝐹𝑚 𝐷 8(75)(1.59)
𝜏𝑚 = 𝐾𝑠 ( 3
) = 1.06 ( ) = 57913 𝑝𝑠𝑖
𝜋𝑑 𝜋(0.177)3

4𝐶 − 1 0.615 4(9) − 1 0.615

𝐾𝑤 = + = + = 1.16
4𝐶 − 4 𝐶 4(9) − 4 9

8𝐹𝑎 𝐷 8(25)(1.59)
𝜏𝑎 = 𝐾𝑤 ( 3 ) = 1.16 ( ) = 21253 𝑝𝑠𝑖
𝜋𝑑 𝜋(0.177)3

𝑆𝑢𝑡 = 184649(0.177)−0.1625 = 244653 𝑝𝑠𝑖

 𝑆𝑢𝑠 = 0.667𝑆𝑢𝑡 = 0.667(244653) = 163183 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝑆𝑦𝑠 = 0.45𝑆𝑢𝑡 = 0.45(244653) = 109643 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝑆𝑒𝑤 = 45000 𝑝𝑠𝑖

𝑆𝑒𝑤 𝑆𝑢𝑠 (45000)(163183)

𝑆𝑒𝑠 = 0.707 ( ) = 0.707 ( ) = 39520 𝑝𝑠𝑖
𝑆𝑢𝑠 − 0.707𝑆𝑒𝑤 163183 − 0.707(45000)

𝑆𝑒𝑠 (𝑆𝑢𝑠 − 𝜏min )

𝑁𝑓𝑠 = ( )
𝑆𝑒𝑠 (𝜏𝑚 − 𝜏min ) + 𝑆𝑢𝑠 𝜏𝑎

39520(163183 − 38609)
𝑁𝑓𝑠 = ( ) = 1.16
39520(57913 − 38609) + 163183(21253)

2𝑅1 2𝐷
𝐶1 = = =𝐶=9
𝑑 2𝑑

4𝐶12 − 𝐶1 − 1 4(9)2 − 9 − 1
𝐾𝑏 = = = 1.09
4𝐶1 (𝐶1 − 1) 4(9)(9 − 1)

16𝐷𝐹𝑎 4𝐹𝑎 16(1.59)(25) 4(25)

𝜎𝑎 = 𝐾𝑏 ( 3
) + 2 = 1.09 ( 3
)+ = 40895 𝑝𝑠𝑖
𝜋𝑑 𝜋𝑑 𝜋(0.177) 𝜋(0.177)2

16𝐷𝐹𝑚 4𝐹𝑚 16(1.59)(75) 4(75)

𝜎𝑚 = 𝐾𝑏 ( 3
) + 2 = 1.09 ( 3
)+ = 122685 𝑝𝑠𝑖
𝜋𝑑 𝜋𝑑 𝜋(0.177) 𝜋(0.177)2

16𝐷𝐹𝑚𝑖𝑛 4𝐹𝑚𝑖𝑛 16(1.59)(50) 4(50)

𝜎𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 𝐾𝑏 ( 3
)+ 2
= 1.09 ( 3
)+ = 81790 𝑝𝑠𝑖
𝜋𝑑 𝜋𝑑 𝜋(0.177) 𝜋(0.177)2

𝑆𝑒𝑠 39477
𝑆𝑒 = = = 68417 𝑝𝑠𝑖
0.577 0.577

𝑆𝑒 (𝑆𝑢𝑡 − 𝜎𝑚𝑖𝑛 )
𝑁𝑓𝑏 = ( )
𝑆𝑒 (𝜎𝑚𝑒𝑎𝑛 − 𝜎𝑚𝑖𝑛 ) + 𝑆𝑢𝑡 𝜎𝑎

68417(244653 − 81790)
𝑁𝑓𝑏 = ( ) = 0.87
68417(122685 − 81790) + (244653)(40895)
 𝐶2 𝑑 5(0.177)
𝑅2 = = = 0.44 𝑖𝑛
2 2

4𝐶2 − 1 4(5) − 1
𝐾𝑤2 = = = 1.19
4𝐶2 − 4 4(5) − 4

8𝐷𝐹𝑎 8(1.59)(25)
𝜏𝐵𝑎 = 𝐾𝑤2 ( 3 ) = 1.19 ( ) = 21722 𝑝𝑠𝑖
𝜋𝑑 𝜋(0.177)3

8𝐷𝐹𝑚 8(1.59)(75)
𝜏𝐵𝑚 = 𝐾𝑤2 ( 3
) = 1.19 ( ) = 65166 𝑝𝑠𝑖
𝜋𝑑 𝜋(0.177)3

8𝐷𝐹𝑚𝑖𝑛 8(1.59)(50)
𝜏𝐵𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 𝐾𝑤2 ( 3
) = 1.19 ( ) = 43444 𝑝𝑠𝑖
𝜋𝑑 𝜋(0.177)3

𝑆𝑒𝑠 (𝑆𝑢𝑠 − 𝜏min )

𝑁𝑓𝑠 = ( )
𝑆𝑒𝑠 (𝜏𝑚 − 𝜏min ) + 𝑆𝑢𝑠 𝜏𝑎

39520(163183 − 43444)
𝑁𝑓𝑠 = ( ) = 1.07
39520(65166 − 43444) + 163183(21722)

𝐶 = 7.5, 𝐷 = 1.44 𝑖𝑛, 𝐾𝑤 = 1.20, 𝐾𝑠 = 1.07, 𝜏𝑖 = 15841 𝑝𝑠𝑖, 𝜏𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 27631

𝜏𝑎 = 15509 𝑝𝑠𝑖, 𝜏𝑚 = 41447 𝑝𝑠𝑖 , 𝑁𝑠𝑒𝑠𝑝𝑖𝑟𝑎 = 1.97,

𝑁𝑓 = 1.74 , 𝑁𝑓 = 1.68
𝑠 𝑒𝑠𝑝𝑖𝑟𝑎 𝑠 𝑔𝑎𝑛𝑐ℎ𝑜

𝑁𝑓 = 1.36
𝑏 𝑔𝑎𝑛𝑐ℎ𝑜

∆𝐹 100 − 50 𝑙𝑏
𝑘= = = 100
𝑦 0.50 𝑖𝑛

𝑑4 𝐺 (0.192)4 (11.5𝑒6)
𝑁𝑎 = = = 6.54 ≅ 6.5
8𝐷3 𝑘 8(1.44)(100)

𝑁𝑡 = 6.5 + 1 = 7.5

𝐿𝑏 = 𝑁𝑡 𝑑 = 7.5(0.192) = 1.44 𝑖𝑛
 𝐿𝑓 = 𝐿𝑏 + 2𝐿𝑔𝑎𝑛𝑐ℎ𝑜 = 1.44 + 2(1.25) = 3.94 𝑖𝑛

𝐹𝑚𝑎𝑥 − 𝐹𝑖𝑛𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑎𝑙 100 − 28

𝑦𝑚𝑎𝑥 = = = 0.72 𝑖𝑛
𝑘 100

2𝑑 𝐺𝑔 2(0.192) (11.5𝑒6)(386)
𝑓𝑛 = 2
√ = 2
√ = 200 𝐻𝑧
𝜋𝑁𝑎 𝐷 32𝑦 𝜋(6.5)(1.44) 32(. 285)

12000
= 24
500

𝑑 = 0.192, 𝑂𝐷 = 1.63 𝑖𝑛, 𝑁𝑓 = 7.5, 𝐿𝑓 = 3.94 𝑖𝑛 𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑝.

Resolución del problema 4

6400 1
( ) (48 + 𝑦) = 𝐹𝑦
8 2

76800
𝑦=
𝐹 − 1600

8𝐹𝐶 3 𝑛
𝑦=
𝑑𝐺

8𝐹𝐶 3 𝑛 8𝐹(6)3 (16)

𝑦= = = 𝐹(2.304𝑒 − 3)
𝑑𝐺 1(12𝑒6)

76800
𝐹(2.304𝑒 − 3) =
𝐹 − 1600

𝐹 = 6840 𝑙𝑏

4(6) − 1 0.625
𝐾= + = 1.25
4(6) − 4 6

8(6840)(6)
𝑆𝑠 = 1.25 = 130634 𝑝𝑠𝑖 𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑝.
𝜋(12 )