Blow Up Syllabus Unite Olversity in the living world: 17S Chapter. The living world 3 His Definition ol lving organisms, Characteristics of tiving organises Diversity in the living world- biodiversity definition Nomenclature, Binomial nomenclature, ‘vies Taxonomic categories ‘Taxonomic hierarchy and concept of species,gerus,/amily,order.cless,phylumidivision and kingdom ‘Taxonomic hierarchy tor man,housetly, mango and wheat ‘Taxonomical eids-herbarium, botanicalgarden,museum,zoological | park and key | Shapter2- Biological classification | as Classilication of living organisms Five kingdoms of life and basis of live kingdom classification. Salient features and Classification of Monera,Protista and Fungi into ‘major groups, Salient features plantae and animalia Virus, Viroids and Lichens, Chapter 3-Piant kingdom ors Salient feature and classiticalion of plants into major group Algae, Bryophytes, Pteridophytes, Gymnosperms and features ol each | category and at least Iwo examples of each. ‘Angiosperms Classification up to class, characteristic features and example: | Plant life cycles and alternation of generation | ‘Chapter 4-Animal kingciom | Basis of classificalion and salient festures of Major ‘non chordate phyla and chordale classes with examples Unit Ih: Structural organization in plants and animals : 15 Hrs Chapter § - Morphology of flowering Plants 5 Fis ‘Morphology and functions ot different parts of tloweting plants. Foot, Stem, leaf, inflorescence, flower, uit and seed. (moditeation of roct, stcm, lest inflorescence types and families fo be Studied in practical) Chapter 6-Anatomy of flowering plants: | Tissues end tissue system, analomy of oot, stem and leaves of dicot | 826 monocot plant (Antony af oot and stem to be studied in practical 7 6 Hes | Chapter?- Structural organization in animals |S Hy | Arion sues, gan ane organ ystems, Digestive, cioulatory. respiratory, nérvous and reproductive systems of eath voir cockioach and log {Note: Gross structure and function | of the systoms 1 be stuciee!Unit m1: Gelt Structure and function : 18 His Chapters CetlThe unit of tie Gell definition, Cell theory and cetl as the basic unit of lite, Structure of a prokaryotic and eukaryotic cel. Piant cell and animab cel. (brief) Structure and functions of Cell organelles cell envelope, cell ‘membrane, cell wall, Mitochondria, golg: complex, endoplasmic reticulum, ribosomes, lysosomes, vacuoles, plastids, microbosies, Cytoskeleton, cla, flagella, centrioles Nucleus nuclear membrane, chromatin, nucleolus: Chromosomes: structure, types based on position of centromere Chapter9- Biomolecules : acids {excluding molecular structures}. Enzymes lypes, properties, factors affecting enzyme action Chaptert9- Cell cycle, cell division Cell cycle, Mitosis and meiosis, significance of, and differences | between Mitosis and meiosis. Definition, types and functions o! proteins, carbohydrates. fats, nucleic 10 Hrs Dan WT Plant Physiology +27 His Chapter11- Transport in plants ‘Absorption of water and autrients. Cell to cell transport Diffusion and active transport Plant - water relations Imbibition, water potential, osmosis, plasmolysis. Long distance transport Apoplast, symplas!, root pressure, transpiration pul. Transpiration and Guttatio Uptake of mineral and their transtocation “Franspont through xylem and phloem. Chapter 12- Plants and mineral nutrition. Essential minerals, macro and micronuiients and their role Deticiency symptoms Mineral toxicity Elementary idea of Hydroponics as a Method to study mineral ‘nutrion. Nilrogen metabolism Nitrogen cycle, biological nitrogen fixation. | chopter13- Photosynthe: ‘Ruio\rophic nutiion, Priestley s expenment Site of photosynthesis, structure of chloroplast || Phoiesyrinetie pigments (Elementary ides), |, | Photochemical and bosyahetic phases of photosynthesis, ight reaction | | | Gyetic and non-cytc photophosphonaton | | chemiosmotic hypoinesis | | Gavin eye | Photorespiration Fociors alfecting synthesis, Law of limiting factors. ous 7 Hes 5 Hes 4s |‘Chapter 14- Plant Respiration Cellular respiration glycolysis, fermentation (anaerobic), ‘TCA cycle and electron transport system (aerobic), Respiration balance sheet. Amphibolic pathways. Respiratory quotient of nutients Chapter 15- Plant growth and development ‘Phases and rate of plant growth. Condition of growth Ditlerentiation, dedifferentiation and redifferentiation. Sequence of developmental process in a plant cell Growth regulators-auxin, gibberelin, cytokinin, ethylene, ABA Photoperiodism, Vernalisation. [Unit Vs Human physiology: 28 Hrs Chopter 16- Digestion and Absorption Human alimentary canal and Digestive glands. + Role of digestive enzymes = Digestion, absorption and assimilation of digested food. Nutntional and digestive disorwers._Diarthoea, | tnaigestion, consiipation, vomiting, jauncice. Chapter 47- Breathing and Respiration “Respiratory organs in animals. (Recall only) = Human respiratory system, Mechanism of Breathing and its regulation. Exchange of gases, transport of gases and reguiation of respiration, = Respiratory volumes, “Disorders relaied to respiration Asthma, Emphysema, ‘Occupational respiratory disorders. Chapter 18- Body fluids and Circulation “Composition of bload, Blood groups, Coagulation of blood, + Gonfpasition and functions of Lymph. = Human circulatory system, * Structure of human hea and blood vessels. = Cardiac cycle, Cardiac output, ECG. ~ Bouble circulation, | - Regulation of cardiac activity Disorders of circulatory system Hypertension, Coronary arlery disease, Angina pectoris, hear failure Chapter 19- Exeretory products and their elimination “Hodes of excretion Ammonolelism, ureotelism. uricotelism. Human excretory syster-sttucture and {unction ‘Unne formation, Osmoreguiaion + Regulation of kidney function, Renn-angiotensin, Aniinaiiuretic factor, ADH and Diabeters insipidus. -Disoders Uraemia, Rene failure, Renal calcul aod Nein. Dialysis 3 Hrs THs as Sin Hes