Contoh Perhitungan Tulangan Geser (SNI 2002)

1200 mm
qh = 17 KN/m’
150
A B
12 m 480

300

Mutu beton f’c = 25 MPa

Mutu baja fy = 400 MPa
Berat jenis beton = 24 KN/m3
Rencanakan tulangan geser balok

Penyelesaian

qbs = (1,2.0,15 + 0,3.0,48)24 = 7,776 KN/m’

qu = 1,2.7,776 + 1,6.17 = 36,53 KN/m’
RA = RB = ½ qu l = ½.36,53.12 = 219,18 KN

219,18 KN

219,18 KN

Vu = RA-qx x = d (hal 102 SNI 2002)

Vu = 219,18 – 36,53.0,567 = 198,46 kN

Vc = 1/6 √f’c. bw. d

Vc = 1/6.√25. 300. 567 = 141,75 kN
ØVc = 0,75.141,75 = 106,3125 kN

Vn = Vc + Vs
ØVn = ØVc + ØVs
Vu = ØVc + ØVs
ØVs = Vu – ØVc
ØVs = 198,46 – 106,3125 = 92,1475 kN
 219,18

ØVc = 106,3125 kN

Diagram Gaya Geser (Setengah Bentang)

6 : x = 219,18 : (219,18 – 106,3125)

x = 3,089 m

Perencanaan Tulangan Geser

𝐴𝑣.𝑓𝑦.𝑑
фVs = ф
𝑠
Rencanakan sengkang diameter 8 mm, Av = 2.1/4.3,14.82 = 100,48 mm2

92,1475. 1000.s = 0,75.100,48.400.567

s = 185 mm

Jarak maksimum sengkang:

S maks = 3Av.fy/b
S maks = 3.100,48.400/300 = 401,92 mm

S maks = ½ d = ½. 567 = 283, 5 mm

3,089 m 2,911 m
ø 8 - 185 mm ø 8 – 280 mm