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Step Three B1.

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READING & TRAINING K E Y T O T H E A C T I V I T I E S

Arthur Conan Doyle


Charles Dickens Page 23 – activity 2A Do not worry my love! I am sure Holmes
1B 2F 3D 4G 5A 6E 7C will save me.
Clarence Rook Your loving husband-to-be,
Gilbert Keith Chesterton Page 24 – activity 2B
John
1 sooner 2 carefully 3 happily
4 danger 5 refused 6 empty Part Three
Classic Detective Stories
7 quickly
Page 26 – activity 1
Page 24 – activity 3
1 was no mystery 1 smoked his pipe
2 he had come 2 America
3 went out of / left 3 England
KEY TO THE ACTIVITIES AND EXIT TEST 4 frightened / scared 4 on a ship
5 was nothing 5 papers
6 speak / say anything 6 a person’s initials
THE FIVE ORANGE PIPS weather: storm, rained, windy
7 nothing 7 the sign of an organisation
landlady: flat, house
Part One 8 contained Page 26 – activity 2
army: colonel, gun
dressed: coat, shoes Page 25 – activity 4 Open answers.
Page 6 – activity 1
lawyer: will, inherit Possible answer:
A luggage B keyhole C lid Page 33 – activity 1
door: keys, knocked, keyhole, locked My dearest Julia!
D draughts E flap F pips games: cheat, cards Something terrible has happened and 1 Where were the letters sent from?
I feel that I should explain everything to They were sent from Pondicherry,
Page 13 – activity 1 Page 15 – activity 4
you. After all, we are going to be Dundee and London.
1 He fought for the Confederacy, Open answers. 2 Why was there always a delay
married soon and you should know
i.e., the South. between the arrival of the letter
everything about your future husband.
2 Pieces of luggage and boxes of Part Two It all began when my Uncle Elias went to and the death?
papers. Because the letters travelled on a
Page 15 – activity 1 the United States as a young man. He
3 Pondicherry, a city in India. fast mail boat while the murderers
lived in Florida and there he became a
4 Five orange pips. 1C 2B 3A 4A 5C 6A 7C 8C travelled on a slower sailing ship.
wealthy man. When the Civil War began
5 Death – his death. 3 What do the letters ‘KKK’ stand
Page 23 – activity 1 he fought for the South because he did
6 ‘KKK’. for?
1 F – He didn’t call the police not want the black slaves to be free.
7 Papers. They stand for Ku Klux Klan.
because he was afraid they would After the war he returned to Florida and
8 ‘KKK’. 4 When did the ‘KKK’ come into
think he was foolish. then he came back to England. This was
9 His brother, John’s father. existence?
2 F – He went to see his friend some years ago. He was then murdered
10 At the edge of a pond in the It came into existence after the
about three days later. after he received an envelope
garden. Civil War.
3 T containing five orange pips. After that,
11 He had committed suicide. 5 What was the ‘KKK’ against?
4 F – He had died as a result of an my father came to live in my uncle’s
Page 13 – activity 2 house. About a year later he also It was against black people being
accident. free and having the right to vote.
1D 2 D 3B 4A 5A 6C 5 T received five orange pips and then he
was murdered. 6 Why did the ‘KKK’ send oak leaves,
6 F – He lived in the house very melon seeds or orange pips?
Page 14 – activity 3 Only yesterday I, too, received a letter
happily until he too received the They sent these as a warning to
letter: envelope, stamp, postmark five orange pips. with five orange pips and I was sure
family: grandfather, sons, uncle, that I would die. Fortunately, a friend of the people they were going to kill if
7 T they did not change their ways.
father, brother 8 T mine told me about the great Sherlock
Holmes. This man can solve almost any 7 Why did the ‘KKK’ want Uncle
crime, so now I feel better. Elias’ diary back?

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K E Y T O T H E A C T I V I T I E S K E Y T O T H E A C T I V I T I E S

Because it contained information change their ways were then killed Page 46 – activity 2 Page 64 – activity 1
about the organisation’s members. in strange and unpredictable ways. 1B 2D 3A 4A 5D 6A 7B 8C 1M 2E 3I 4K 5H 6F 7D 8G
8 According to the police, how did 8 The police had very little success in 9 D 10 C 9 B 10 N
John Openshaw die? catching them.
He fell into the river by accident. 9 Although the ‘KKK’ collapsed in Page 48 – activity 3 Page 65 – activity 2
9 What did Holmes send to Captain 1869, typical ‘KKK’-style crimes Open answers. 1 He discovers the truth when he
James Calhoun? have been reported since then. receives the mysterious visitor.
Five orange pips.
Page 37 – Internet Project
Part Two No, he doesn’t tell the reader the
10 How did Holmes find out about truth at that point in the story.
James Calhoun? Open answers. Page 48 – activity 1
2 Mr Meltham.
He checked all the ships that had 1C 2B 3A 4B 5B 6B 7C 8A 3 He pretended that he was a drunk
left from Pondicherry, and HUNTED DOWN N.B. for teachers: Mr Beckwith is and that he was drinking himself
discovered one called the Lone actually Mr Meltham, although we to death.
Star. Only three members of the
Part One haven’t been told this yet!
Page 40 – activity 1 Page 65 – activity 3
crew were American: Captain
Page 55 – activity 1 Possible answer:
Calhoun and two others. 1 A
11 Why didn’t the police ever arrest 1C 2C 3D 4B 5D 6C To the London Police
2 B – He likes to study their faces.
James Calhoun? 3 A Page 56 – activity 2 I wish to reveal all the facts concerning
Because his ship sank in a storm 4 B – He has dark hair. the murder of Miss Margaret Niner by
1 I think Mr Sampson will be away Mr Julius Slinkton. Mr Slinkton used his
and never reached the United 5 B – He speaks only to the clerk. for a week. knowledge of insurance and poison to
States. 6 B – Mr Slinkton is very polite. 2 I’m afraid his insurance payment kill Miss Niner and I am afraid I, too, am
Page 34 – activity 2 7 B – Mr Slinkton knows a friend of won’t be very high.
Mr Sampson’s. going to die because of his poisoning.
1 any 2 somebody 3 some 4 any 3 I expect they won’t arrive on time. It all began five years ago when I first
8 A 4 I believe Mr Sampon will go to
5 any 6 some 7 Somebody met Miss Niner. It was love at first sight
9 A Scarborough.
8 anything 9 something 10 anybody when I saw her walking with her sister
10 B – He met him two weeks later. 5 Mr Beckwith’s family will probably
11 something 12 somewhere in a London park. I talked to her for a
Page 46 – activity 1 receive £2,000. long time and she began to tell me
Page 35 – activity 3 6 Do you think the story will have
1 Chief Manager of an insurance about her illness. I had studied
1F 2H 3E 4D 5G 6A 7I 8B a happy ending? chemistry at university so I understood
office
7 I’m certain you won’t like that she was being poisoned. When she
Page 36 – activity 4 2 thirty years
Mr Slinkton. told me that her uncle knew all about
1 Ku Klux Klan 3 studies their faces before
8 He won’t be able to help you I’m the insurance business too, I was
2 Resemblance to the sound made speaking to them
afraid. certain that he was killing her.
when cocking a rifle. 4 his first opinion of people
3 Ex-Confederate soldiers. 5 dislikes him Page 56 – activity 3 Unfortunately, her uncle took her to
4 After the American Civil War. 6 to get information for a friend Open answer. Italy – for her health he said – and she
5 For political purposes. 7 Mr Meltham has left the died there. When I heard the news of
6 To terrorise black voters and to insurance profession Part Three her death I swore that I would hunt her
drive anybody from the country 8 nieces uncle down!
9 died Page 57 – activity 1 I had a great idea. I pretended to be a
who did not agree with them.
7 Sending oak leaves, melon seeds or 10 to Italy for his nieces’ health 1A 2B 3B young man named Mr Beckwith who
orange pips as a warning to the 11 one of them died there drank too much and who wished to take
12 embarrassed Page 57 – activity 2 out a life insurance policy. Mr Slinkton
victim to change his ways or leave
Open answers. immediately helped me to get the policy
the country. Those who did not
and he began to prepare my brandy for

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K E Y T O T H E A C T I V I T I E S K E Y T O T H E A C T I V I T I E S

me, adding a bit of poison each day. English Detective Fiction Page 83 – activity 4 8 Will Stevens was shot by Mathurin.
I also contacted Mr Sampson, the Page 69 – activity 1 1 Mathurin’s criminal career was Page 83 – activity 5
manager of an insurance office. He and ended by Nora Van Snoop.
1 Edgar Allan Poe. By the application Open answer.
his servant helped me to trick 2 Mathurin’s real identity was
of logic.
Mr Slinkton. When Mr Slinkton and his known by only two people.
niece were in Scarborough, I disguised
2 He uses both logic and scientific
3 The bill and a sheet of paper were
THE ORACLE OF THE DOG
observation.
myself as an old invalid, and became
friends with her. In this way we warned
3 Hercule Poirot and Miss Marple. brought to the table by the waiter. Part One
Hercule Poirot relies on his 4 The note accusing Mathurin was
her of her danger and Mr Sampson’s written by Nora. Page 86 – activity 1
intelligence like Dupin and Holmes,
servant took her away to safety. Once 5 Miss Van Snoop was accused of A shears B hedge C terrace
while Miss Marple relies on her
she was safe, Mr Sampson came to my stealing the cigarette case by the D summerhouse E ladder F tie-pin
intuitive understanding of human
office at Middle Temple to accuse porter.
nature. Page 87 – activity 2
Mr Slinkton. Unfortunately, when 6 During the ride to the police
4 They described the life of the
Mr Slinkton saw that we had discovered station Miss Van Snoop was 1 dogs 2 man 3 smiled 4 wonderful
wealthy and leisured upper middle
his horrible plan, he took some poison watched by the policeman. 5 reply 6 lying 7 excitedly 8 case
classes. They did not describe the
and died. 7 Mathurin was arrested by the 9 pocket 10 it
lower classes or the social
This then is my story. inspector.
problems of the day.
Page 66 – activity 4 1 5 They wrote about all aspects of
P British society in more realistic
terms. Page 93 – activity 1
2 E Date of crime: 4th April 1904
2 B L O O D
THE STIR OUTSIDE Location: Cranston, Yorkshire.
R P Name of victim: Colonel Druce
A L
THE CAFÉ ROYAL Activity at moment of death: The Colonel was sitting in his summerhouse.
3 U N 4 Page 72 – activity 1 Important features of clothing or appearance: He was wearing a white linen
C L E
1C 2A 3A 4B 5C 6B suit.
6 D H
WITNESSES
5 D I R T Y 8 A Page 81 – activity 1 Name Position at time of crime What he/she saw
F N 10 7 D R U N K 1 M, F 2 P, D 3 N, B 4 N, A 5 N, H Patrick Floyd On a ladder in the garden No one entered the summerhouse
9 P O I S O N I D 6 M, G 7 N, E Janet Druce Sitting on the terrace No one entered the summerhouse
R I I 11 S I C K Page 81 – activity 2 Donald Druce Looking out of his bedroom He saw Janet Druce and Patrick
E D E L E window Floyd
1 She saw him when he shot her
12 W H boyfriend. Weapon: Unknown
E E L C H A I R R
2 They could not search a lady in the Wounds: Stab wound in back
E E 13 K C Last person seen with victim: Mr Aubrey Traill, the Colonel’s solicitor.
restaurant and they had to have a
A 13 B E A C H How body was found: Janet Druce entered the summerhouse and found him.
policewoman search her.
14 D R U N K A R D I 3 She wanted to arrest Mathurin POSSIBLE SUSPECTS/OTHER PEOPLE IN THE AREA AT TIME OF CRIME
O E herself. Name Relation to victim Job
U F 4 She had arrested Mathurin. Dr Valentine His daughter’s fiancé Doctor
G Aubrey Traill His solicitor Solicitor
Page 82 – activity 3 Herbert Druce His nephew Army officer
H A 1D 2E 3F 4B 5G 6A 7C Harry Druce His nephew Army officer
T B A rubbish B ballpoint pen
C candy D petrol E mobile
F chips G sneakers H purse

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K E Y T O T H E A C T I V I T I E S K E Y T O T H E A C T I V I T I E S

Page 94 – activity 2 4 When Colonel Druce was Fiennes at the time of the murder. Part Three
1 I was working on a ladder in the murdered. 8 Floyd can’t be the murderer because
5 Just after Nox began to howl. he was working on a ladder in the Page 104 – activity 1
garden.
2 I was sitting on the terrace. 6 She had found her father’s body. garden at the time of the murder. 1B 2C 3A 4B 5B 6C
3 I was looking out of my bedroom 7 He ran away.
8 Fiennes. Page 113 – activity 1
window.
4 I was out walking with Fiennes and 9 Because he said that the dog Wrong interpretation Final interpretation
Herbert. knew who had killed his master.
10 With his tie-pin. Harry Druce stabbed the Colonel
5 I was out walking with Herbert and with a long swordstick from outside
Harry Druce. 11 Because he was angry with his son.
the summerhouse.
Page 94 – activity 3 Page 102 – activity 2 He did this so that Fiennes and
1 Harry was telling… when Janet 1 stabbed Colonel Druce Herbert would walk further along
screamed. 2 has only one and he would have time to stab the
2 I entered… I saw… She was… 3 see anyone enter Colonel.
screaming… Colonel Druce was 4 you like some It provided a good target for Harry
lying… 5 agree with you Druce.
3 Last night somebody rang… while I 6 is really dangerous
7 the money instead Harry Druce had used his swordstick,
was reading… which he then threw in the water.
4 Fiennes walked… Father Brown Page 103 – activity 3A
was standing… he was thinking The tie-pin could have been the He was simply a nervous man.
Possible answers: murder weapon.
about…
1 Traill could be the murderer He returned to the shore at that He returned because he couldn’t find
5 When the solicitor arrived, Donald
because Nox barked at him and moment because he sensed that his the walking stick.
Druce was sleeping.
then he ran away. master had been murdered.
6 We were talking… I looked down
2 The tie-pin could be the murder
and saw… It was in his nature to take risks. So
weapon because the police haven’t
7 As we were walking… we passed… he risked killing his uncle for his
found the actual murder weapon
Page 95 – activity 4 yet, and Traill is a suspect. money, even if he wasn’t sure that
3 Janet Druce can’t be the murderer he would inherit it.
1 any 2 that 3 and 4 also 5 many
6 both 7 But 8 Even 9 than because she was on the terrace at The dog knew that he had been The dog howled because he couldn’t
10 many 11 However 12 This 13 No the time of the murder. murdered and that is why he began find the walking stick.
14 much 15 but 16 how 17 but 4 Dr Valentine’s medical bag could to howl.
contain the murder weapon Nox knew that he was the murderer Nox barked at him because he was a
Part Two because doctors always carry and Traill ran away because the dog nervous man and dogs don’t like
sharp instruments with them. had discovered him. nervous people.
Page 96 – activity 1 5 Dr Valentine could be the
1C 2C 3D 4B 5B 6C 7A 8D murderer because he is going to
9 C 10 A marry Janet and Janet is going to
inherit her father’s money now. Page 114 – activity 2 Page 114 – activity 3
Page 102 – activity 1 6 Herbert Druce can’t be the
1 It was two rocks, one balanced on Because witnesses were certain that He understood that Harry was a
murderer because he was walking
top of the other. nobody entered the summerhouse person who liked taking big risks. It
with Fiennes at the time of the
2 No, they weren’t. when the Colonel was killed and no was a big risk to murder his uncle
murder.
3 They were throwing sticks into the murder weapon was found. since he was not even sure that he
7 Harry Druce can’t be the murderer
water for him to fetch. would inherit his money.
because he was walking with

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K E Y T O T H E A C T I V I T I E S

He could begin to think correctly about Nox’s actions because he knew that a dog
could not mysteriously sense a murder. He also knew that dogs do not like
nervous people and that would have been enough reason for its barking at Traill.
Page 114 – activities 4-5
Open answers.
Page 115 – activity 6
The present Duke of Exmoor is the lawyer, Mr Green.
The reason he has always worn a purple wig is that he has a triangular cut on
his bald head!
1 N E W S P A P E R
2 M O N E Y
3 W I T N E S S
4 S U M M E R H O U S E
5 I N V I S I B L E
6 W O U N D
7 G A M B L E R
8 S T A B
9 T R A I L L
10 T E R R A C E
11 P O L I C E
12 W E A P O N S
13 N O X
14 G R O W L S
15 A C C U S E
16 B L O O D
17 B A C K W A R D S
18 M U R D E R
19 P S Y C H O L O G Y
20 M O N T E C A R L O
21 L A D D E R
22 M U R D E R E R

© 2008 Black Cat Publishing,


an imprint of Cideb Editrice, Genoa, Canterbury

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E X I T T E S T E X I T T E S T

The Five Orange Pips C They were somehow connected with the ‘KKK’.
1 Choose the correct answer – A, B, C or D.
D They were all connected with the American Civil War.
6 Why didn’t Mr Openshaw give the ‘KKK’ their papers?
1 Before Mr Openshaw even entered the room, Holmes knew that he
A Because Holmes told him not to.
had a very serious and urgent problem. How?
B Because he couldn’t find them.
A He had read about him in the newspaper.
C Because his uncle had already burned them.
B He could tell by how Mr Openshaw knocked on the door.
D Because they were too important to give away.
C He had received a letter from him earlier in the day.
D Only someone with a bad problem would have come out on such 7 How did Holmes deduce that the murderers travelled by ship?
a windy and rainy day. A The postmarks on all the letters showed that they were sent
from ports.
2 Before Mr Openshaw even told him, Holmes knew that he had just
come from Horsham. How? B The ‘KKK’ is an American organisation so they must have come
to England on a ship.
A He could tell from the distinctive dirt on his shoes.
C Oranges, and therefore orange pips, always come to England on
B He could tell from his distinctive accent.
boats.
C Mr Openshaw was carrying a Horsham newspaper.
D The ‘KKK’ is a naval organisation.
D Mr Openshaw had written to him saying that he was coming
from Horsham. 8 How does Holmes interpret the diary entry: ‘Visited Paramore. All
Well.’?
3 Why did Mr Openshaw’s uncle become a member of the ‘KKK’?
A That Paramore escaped from the ‘KKK’.
A Because he had fought for the South during the Civil War and he
B That Paramore was murdered after receiving the five orange
didn’t want blacks to have the vote.
pips as a warning.
B Because he was afraid they would kill him if he didn’t become a
C That Paramore decided to join the ‘KKK’ after receiving the five
member.
orange pips as a warning.
C Because Captain Calhoun asked him to join.
D That Paramore had been sick but now he is better.
D Because he was a strange man and he liked drinking brandy.
9 How did Holmes find Captain Calhoun?
4 How did Mr Openshaw become the owner of his uncle’s house?
A He read old newspapers.
A His uncle left him the house in his will.
B He studied samples of dirt from Horsham.
B His uncle gave it to him because he was very fond of him.
C He went to Dundee.
C His uncle left it to his brother, Mr Openshaw’s father, and then
D He went to the port of London.
his father left it to him.
D He, too, was a member of the ‘KKK’. 10 Who or what defeated Holmes in this case?
A The ‘KKK’.
5 How did the police interpret the deaths of Mr Openshaw, his father
and his uncle? B Captain Calhoun.
C The Confederacy.
A They were somehow connected with the five orange pips.
D The weather.
B They were either suicides or accidents.

10 Photocopiable © 2008 Black Cat Publishing Photocopiable © 2008 Black Cat Publishing 11
E X I T T E S T E X I T T E S T

Hunted Down 7 Miss Van Snoop knew that Mathurin had killed the bank
2 Answer the following questions. manager in Detroit because she was a detective.
8 Miss Van Snoop didn’t ask the London police for help
1 How did Mr Slinkton appear to Mr Sampson when he first saw him?
earlier because she didn’t think they would believe her story.
2 What was Mr Slinkton’s profession?
9 Miss Van Snoop went on to catch many more dangerous
3 What made Mr Sampson so curious about Mr Slinkton? criminals.
4 According to Mr Slinkton, why did Mr Meltham leave the insurance
profession?
The Oracle of the Dog
5 Why did Mr Slinkton lie about this?
6 Who was Mr Beckwith? 4 Choose the correct answer – A, B, C or D.
7 Why did Mr Sampson lie to the readers? 1 What does Father Brown mean when he says he doesn’t like it when
8 Who was the ‘shadow’? people spell ‘dogs’ backwards?
9 Who took Miss Niner away from her uncle? A He doesn’t like people who can’t spell correctly.
10 Why did Mr Meltham pretend to drink brandy all the time? B He doesn’t like it when people attribute special powers to dogs.
C He doesn’t like it when people give dogs funny names.
The Stir Outside the Café Royal D He doesn’t like it when people give more importance to dogs
than to their friends.
3 Say whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F), and then
correct the false ones. 2 What were the two big mysteries surrounding the murder of Colonel
Druce?
T F
A Why anyone would kill such a nice old man and how the
1 Miss Van Snoop herself gave the narrator information
murderer escaped.
about the events described in the story.
B Where Colonel Druce was killed and how.
2 Miss Van Snoop really wanted the cab to go slowly because
C How the murder was actually committed and what happened to
she wanted to keep an eye on Mathurin’s cab.
the murder weapon.
3 The cab driver knew that Miss Van Snoop was American
D Who the murderer was and why he wanted to kill Colonel Druce.
because she was very generous.
4 The men standing in front of the Café Royal assumed that 3 What did all the witnesses say about the murder?
Miss Van Snoop was American because she was entering A That no one entered the summerhouse at the time of the
the café alone. murder.
5 The waiter let Miss Van Snoop stay at the table for four B That it was truly horrible.
people because she was American. C That nobody came out of the summerhouse before the murder.
6 Miss Van Snoop denied that she had taken Mathurin’s D That Janet Druce entered the summerhouse with a gun.
cigarette case because she wanted the police to take
them to the police station.

12 Photocopiable © 2008 Black Cat Publishing Photocopiable © 2008 Black Cat Publishing 13
E X I T T E S T K E Y T O T H E E X I T T E S T

4 Why did Father Brown call Fiennes a fool? The Five Orange Pips
A Because Fiennes didn’t know who the murderer was and Father Activity 1
Brown did. 1 D 2 A 3 A 4 C 5 B 6 C 7 A 8 B 9 A 10 D
B Because Fiennes thought that Traill was the murderer.
Hunted Down
C Because Fiennes thought that Nox knew that Traill was the
Activity 2
murderer.
1 He appeared to be a polite, well-dressed gentleman of about forty years of
D Because Fiennes didn’t think that Traill was the murderer and
age.
Father Brown did. 2 He was a lawyer.
5 Why did Traill visit Colonel Druce on the day of the murder? 3 The fact that even though he had a bad first impression of the man – and
Mr Sampson always trusted his first impressions – Mr Slinkton seemed
A Because the Colonel wished to change his will. genuinely sad about Mr Meltham.
B Because Traill wanted to murder him. 4 Mr Meltham left the profession because he had love problems.
C Because Janet Druce had asked him to come. 5 Because Mr Meltham left the insurance profession after the woman he loved
D Because Donald Druce was in trouble. had been killed, and Mr Slinkton was the one who had killed her.
6 Mr Beckwith was actually Mr Meltham.
6 Why was Dr Valentine a good suspect? 7 Because he wanted to keep the story interesting until the end.
8 Mr Meltham, who pretended to be an old man so that he could protect Miss
A Because Nox growled at him.
Niner from her uncle.
B Because he was going to marry Janet Druce, who was going to 9 A servant of Mr Sampson’s.
inherit all of the Colonel’s money. 10 He knew that Mr Slinkton chose people who were sick in some way as his
C Because he was visiting the Colonel on the day of the murder. victims, so that when he poisoned them nobody would suspect it was
D Because a doctor knows how to kill people. murder. He would then receive the money from their insurance policy.

7 Why did Harry Druce kill himself? The Stir Outside the Café Royal
A Because Father Brown had discovered that he was the Activity 3
murderer. 1 T
B Because he felt guilty about having killed Colonel Druce. 2 T
3 F – He knew she was American because of her accent.
C Because he discovered that the Colonel had left his money to
4 T
Janet and not to him. 5 F – He let her stay because she gave him some money.
D Because he was afraid Nox would bark at him. 6 T
7 F – She knew this because she herself had witnessed the murder of her
8 Why did Harry Druce want Colonel Druce’s money so desperately?
boyfriend.
A Because he wanted to return to India. 8 F – She didn’t call them earlier because she wanted to arrest Mathurin
B Because he wanted to get married. herself.
9 F – She resigned from the police department immediately after catching
C Because he had lost his job and then all his money at Monte
Mathurin.
Carlo.
D Because he wanted to gamble at Monte Carlo. The Oracle of the Dog
Activity 4
1B 2B 3A 4C 5A 6B 7C 8C

14 Photocopiable © 2008 Black Cat Publishing 15

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