TUGAS WAJIB KONSTRUKSI BAJA

RENCANA PAKU
Paku, diameter = 10 mm
S1 = 2d = 20 mm
S1 diambil = 15 mm
C = S = 3d = 30 mm
C = S1 diambil = 30 mm
h = 2 S1 diambil + S = 60 mm
S2 = w = 35 mm
b = 2S2 + g = 78 mm

KEKUATAN PAKU
S1 > 2d , s ds = 2,800 kg/cm2

Pgs = (2) 1/4 p d2 t = 860 kg/cm2

Pds = t d s ds = 784 kg/cm2

 TUGAS WAJIB KONSTRUKSI BAJA
REKAPITULASI GAYA BATANG AKIBAT BEBAN TETAP
BEBAN TETAP BEBAN ANGIN BEBAN DIPAKAI
No. Batang Batang Batang Batang Batang Batang
Batang Tarik (+) Tekan (-) Tarik (+) Tekan (-) Tarik (+) Tekan (-)
S 1 3111.75 - 39.59 - 3111.75 -
S 2 3111.75 - 39.59 - 3111.75 -
S 3 - -2607.08 - -33.18 - -2607.08
S 4 3111.75 - 28.52 - 3111.75 -
S 5 3111.75 - 28.52 - 3111.75 -
S 6 - -3948.06 - -72.34 - -3948.06
S 7 - - - - - -
S 8 926.47 - 11.78 - 926.47 -
S 9 926.47 - 11.78 - 926.47 -
S ### - - - - - -
S ### - -3948.06 - -36.19 - -3948.06
S ### 5664.39 - 85.52 - 5664.39 -
S ### 5664.39 - 57.04 - 5664.39 -
S ### - -3240.25 - -36.19 - -3240.25
S ### - -10278.42 - -151.48 - -10278.42
S ### - -11338.95 - -168.99 - -11338.95
S ### - -11338.95 - -165.70 - -11338.95
S ### - -10278.42 - -145.98 - -10278.42
S ### - -3240.25 - -36.19 - -3240.25
S ### - -3240.25 - -36.19 - -3240.25
S ### - -3240.25 - -36.19 - -3240.25
D 1 - -821.02 - -3.34 - -821.02
D 2 - -821.02 - -2.90 - -821.02
D 3 206.97 - - -3.76 206.97 -
D 4 206.97 - 3.76 - 206.97 -
D 5 - -41.32 - - - -41.32
D 6 - -289.77 - -10.74 - -289.77
D 7 - -289.77 - -5.26 - -289.77
 TUGAS WAJIB KONSTRUKSI BAJA

PERHITUNGAN JUMLAH BAUT PLAT BUHUL

1. TITIK BUHUL - A
1.1 Profil S1
N = 3,111.75 Kg (+)
Pds = 784.00 Kg/cm2
Pgs = 860.00 Kg/cm2

N 3,111.75
Jumlah Paku = = = 3.62 Bh = 4.00 Bh = 4.00 Bh
Pgs 860.00

1.2 Profil S6
N = 3,948.1 Kg (-)
Pds = 784.00 Kg/cm2
Pgs = 860.00 Kg/cm2

N 3,948.06
Jumlah Paku = = = 5.04 Bh = 6.00 Bh = 6.00 Bh
Pds 784.00
 TUGAS WAJIB KONSTRUKSI BAJA

2. TITIK BUHUL - C
2.1 Profil S1 Dan S2
N = 3,111.75 Kg (+)
Pds = 784.00 Kg/cm2
Pgs = 860.00 Kg/cm2

N 3,111.75
Jumlah Paku = = = 3.62 Bh = 4.00 Bh = 4.00 Bh
Pgs 860.00

1.2 Profil S7
N = 0.00 Kg (+)
 TUGAS WAJIB KONSTRUKSI BAJA

3. TITIK BUHUL - D
3.1 Profil S3
N = 2,607.1 Kg (-)
Pds = 784.00 Kg/cm2
Pgs = 860.00 Kg/cm2

N 2,607.08
Jumlah Paku = = = 3.33 Bh = 4.00 Bh = 4.00 Bh
Pds 784.00

3.2 Profil S8
N = 926.5 Kg (+)
Pds = 784.00 Kg/cm2
Pgs = 860.00 Kg/cm2

N 926.47
Jumlah Paku = = = 1.08 Bh = 2.00 Bh = 2.00 Bh
Pgs 860.00
 TUGAS WAJIB KONSTRUKSI BAJA

4. TITIK BUHUL -H
4.1 Profil S8
N = 926.47 Kg (+)
Pds = 784.00 Kg/cm2
Pgs = 860.00 Kg/cm2

N 926.47
Jumlah Paku = = = 1.18 Bh = 2.00 Bh = 2.00 Bh
Pds 784.00
4.2 Profil S12
N = 5,664.39 Kg (+)
Pds = 784.00 Kg/cm2
Pgs = 860.00 Kg/cm2

N 5,664.39
Jumlah Paku = = = 7.22 Bh = 8.00 Bh = 8.00 Bh
Pds 784.00
4.3 Profil S15
N = 10,278.42 Kg (-)
Pds = 784.00 Kg/cm2
Pgs = 860.00 Kg/cm2

N 10,278.42
Jumlah Paku = = = 13.11 Bh = 14.00 Bh = 10.00 Bh
Pds 784.00

4.4 Profil S16

N = 11,339 Kg (-)
Pds = 784.00 Kg/cm2
Pgs = 860.00 Kg/cm2

N 11,338.95
Jumlah Paku = = = 14.46 Bh = 15.00 Bh = 15.00 Bh
Pds 784.00
 TUGAS WAJIB KONSTRUKSI BAJA

5. TITIK BUHUL - G
5.1 Profil S6
N = 3,948 Kg (-)
Pds = 784.00 Kg/cm2
Pgs = 860.00 Kg/cm2

N 3,948.06
Jumlah Paku = = = 5.04 Bh = 6.00 Bh = 6.00 Bh
Pds 784.00

5.2 Profil S7
N = #REF! (-)

5.3 Profil S12

N = 5,664.39 Kg (+)
Pds = 784.00 Kg/cm2
Pgs = 860.00 Kg/cm2

N 5,664.39
Jumlah Paku = = = 6.59 Bh = 7.00 Bh = 7.00 Bh
Pgs 860.00

5.4 Profil S14

N = 3,240.3 Kg (-)
Pds = 784.00 Kg/cm2
Pgs = 860.00 Kg/cm2

N 3,240.25
Jumlah Paku = = = 4.13 Bh = 5.00 Bh = 5.00 Bh
Pds 784.00
 TUGAS WAJIB KONSTRUKSI BAJA

6. TITIK BUHUL - K
6.1 Profil S14
N = 3,240.3 Kg (-)
Pds = 784.00 Kg/cm2
Pgs = 860.00 Kg/cm2

N 3,240.25
Jumlah Paku = = = 4.13 Bh = 5.00 Bh = 5.00 Bh
Pds 784.00

6.2 Profil S15

N = 10,278.42 Kg (-)
Pds = 784.00 Kg/cm2
Pgs = 860.00 Kg/cm2

N 10,278.42
Jumlah Paku = = = 11.95 Bh = 12.00 Bh = 12.00 Bh
Pgs 860.00

6.3 Profil S20

N = 3,240.3 Kg (-)
Pds = 784.00 Kg/cm2
Pgs = 860.00 Kg/cm2

N 3,240.25
Jumlah Paku = = = 4.13 Bh = 5.00 Bh = 5.00 Bh
Pds 784.00

6.4 Profil D1
N = 821.02 Kg (-)
Pds = 784.00 Kg/cm2
Pgs = 860.00 Kg/cm2

N 821.02
Jumlah Paku = = = 1.05 Bh = 2.00 Bh = 2.00 Bh
Pds 784.00
 TUGAS WAJIB KONSTRUKSI BAJA

9.7 Profil D5
N = 41.32 Kg (-)
Pds = 784.00 Kg/cm2
Pgs = 860.00 Kg/cm2

N 41.32
Jumlah Paku = = = 0.05 Bh = 1.00 Bh = 2.00 Bh
Pds 784.00
 TUGAS WAJIB KONSTRUKSI BAJA

7. TITIK BUHUL - N
7.1 Profil D1
N = 821.02 Kg (-)
Pds = 784.00 Kg/cm2
Pgs = 860.00 Kg/cm2

N 821.02
Jumlah Paku = = = 1.05 Bh = 2.00 Bh = 2.00 Bh
Pds 784.00

7.2 Profil D3
N = 206.97 Kg (+)
Pds = 784.00 Kg/cm2
Pgs = 860.00 Kg/cm2

N 206.97
Jumlah Paku = = = 0.24 Bh = 1.00 Bh = 1.00 Bh
Pgs 860.00

7.3 Profil D6
N = 289.77 Kg (-)
Pds = 784.00 Kg/cm2
Pgs = 860.00 Kg/cm2

N 289.77
Jumlah Paku = = = 0.37 Bh = 1.00 Bh = 1.00 Bh
Pds 784.00
 TUGAS WAJIB KONSTRUKSI BAJA

8. TITIK BUHUL - P
8.1 Profil D6
N = 289.77 Kg (-)
Pds = 784.00 Kg/cm2
Pgs = 860.00 Kg/cm2

N 289.77
Jumlah Paku = = = 0.37 Bh = 1.00 Bh = 1.00 Bh
Pds 784.00

8.2 Profil D5
N = 41.32 Kg (-)
Pds = 784.00 Kg/cm2
Pgs = 860.00 Kg/cm2

N 41.32
Jumlah Paku = = = 0.05 Bh = 1.00 Bh = 1.00 Bh
Pds 784.00

8.3 Profil D7
N = 289.77 Kg (-)
Pds = 784.00 Kg/cm2
Pgs = 860.00 Kg/cm2

N 289.77
Jumlah Paku = = = 0.37 Bh = 1.00 Bh = 1.00 Bh
Pds 784.00
 TUGAS WAJIB KONSTRUKSI BAJA

9. TITIK BUHUL - M
9.1 Profil S16
N = 11,339 Kg (-)
Pds = 784.00 Kg/cm2
Pgs = 860.00 Kg/cm2

N 11,338.95
Jumlah Paku = = = 14.46 Bh = 15.00 Bh = 15.00 Bh
Pds 784.00

9.2 Profil S17

N = 11,339 Kg (-)
Pds = 784.00 Kg/cm2
Pgs = 860.00 Kg/cm2

N 11,338.95
Jumlah Paku = = = 14.46 Bh = 15.00 Bh = 15.00 Bh
Pds 784.00

9.3 Profil S20

N = 3,240.3 Kg (-)
Pds = 784.00 Kg/cm2
Pgs = 860.00 Kg/cm2

N 3,240.25
Jumlah Paku = = = 4.13 Bh = 5.00 Bh = 5.00 Bh
Pds 784.00

9.4 Profil S21

N = 3,240 Kg (-)
Pds = 784.00 Kg/cm2
Pgs = 860.00 Kg/cm2

N 3,240.25
Jumlah Paku = = = 3.77 Bh = 4.00 Bh = 4.00 Bh
Pgs 860.00

9.5 Profil D3
N = 206.97 Kg (+)
Pds = 784.00 Kg/cm2
Pgs = 860.00 Kg/cm2

N 206.97
Jumlah Paku = = = 0.24 Bh = 1.00 Bh = 1.00 Bh
Pgs 860.00

9.6 Profil D4
N = 206.97 Kg (+)
Pds = 784.00 Kg/cm2
Pgs = 860.00 Kg/cm2

N 206.97
Jumlah Paku = = = 0.26 Bh = 1.00 Bh = 1.00 Bh
Pds 784.00
Perencanaan Pelat Buhul

Direncanakan pelat buhul dengan dimensi 10 x 100

a. Cek luas penampang minimum dan shear leg:

Luas Penampang bruto:

Ab = 10 * 100 = 1000 mm²
Syarat Luas penampang minimum :
Amin = 85% * Ab = 0.85 * 1000 = 850 mm²

Luas Penampang netto :

An = Ab - 2 * d * tp = 850 - 2 * 21 *10
An = 850 mm²

shear leg:
x = 10 = 5 mm
2
L = 4 *s = 4 * 60 = 240 mm

Koefisien reduksi :

U = 1 - x/L = 1 - 5/240 = 0.979 > 0.9

U= 1 (SNI 03-1729-2002, psl. 10.2.5)

Maka :
Ae = An = 850 mm²

b. Daya dukung pelat pada daerah sambungan :

Ru = An 0.75
* fu =* 430 * 370 = 159100 N
Ru = 15910 kg > 2*(0.75*860)
= 15910 kg > 1290 kg OK!!

c. Cek terhadap geser balok :

fu * An = 370 * 850 = 314500 N = 31450 Kg
0.6 * fu * Amin = 0.6 * 370 * 850 = 188700 N = 18870 Kg
fu * An < 0.6 * fu * Amin, maka kondisi geser blok adalah geser fraktur dengan tarik leleh.
dengan tarik leleh,
Nn = 0.6 * fu * Amin + fu * An = 50320 Kg > 1290 kg Ok!
a
Y

X X

e e
w w

L/2
S1

N/2