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Roberto Saldaña Quiroga

# A01138931

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Control estadístico de la calidad

Tarea 3

Maestra: Ma. Del Refugio Meléndez

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26 de febrero del 2019

5.1 What are chance and assignable causes of variability? What part do they play in
the operation and interpretation of a Shewhart control chart?

5.2. Discuss the relationship between a control chart and statistical hypothesis testing.

5.3. Discuss type I and type II errors relative to the control chart. What practical
implication in terms of process operation do these two types of errors have?

5.4. What is meant by the statement that a process is in a state of statistical control?

5.5. If a process is in a state of statistical control, does it necessarily follow that all or
nearly all of the units of product produced will be within the specification limits?

5.6. Discuss the logic underlying the use of three-sigma limits on Shewhart control
charts. How will the chart respond if narrower limits are chosen? How will it respond
if wider limits are chosen?

5.7. What are warning limits on a control chart? How can they be used?

5.8. Discuss the rational subgroup concept. What part does it play in control chart
analysis?

5.9. When taking samples or subgroups from a process, do you want assignable causes
occurring within the subgroups or between them? Fully explain your answer.