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Budget Speech14
Budget Speech14
2. TheGoodsandServicesTax(GST)
reformslingeredonduringthepreviousGovernmentforalm
ostadecade.OurGovernmentimplemented
theGST,whichisundoubtedlythebiggesttaxationreformun
dertakensinceIndependence.Seventeendifferenttaxeslev
iedbytheCentralandState/UTGovernmentswithcascading
effectoftaxontax,wereconsolidatedintooneGST.Indiabec
ameacommonmarket.GSThasresultedinincreasedtaxbas
e,highercollectionsandeaseoftrade.This
willreducetheinterfacebetweenthetaxpayerandtheGove
rnmentforday‐to‐
dayoperationsandassessments.Nowreturnsarefullyonlin
eande‐waybillsystemisinplace.Inter‐statemovements
havebecomefaster,
moreefficient,andhasslefreewithnoEntryTax,checkposts,
andtruckqueues.
3.
Thehightaxationleviedonmultiplecommoditiesinthe
pre‐
GSTregimehasbeenrationalisedandtheburdenonthecons
umer,especiallythepoorandthemiddleclass,hasbeensigni
ficantlyreduced.TheGSTCouncil,comprisingtheCentreand
States/UTs,finalisedtheGSTratescollectively
mostlylowerthanpre‐GSTrates.Sincethen,GST has
beencontinuouslyreducedprovidingreliefofabout`
80,000croreannuallytoconsumers.Mostitemsofdailyuseo
f thepoorandmiddleclassarenowinthe0%or5%
taxslab.Cinemagoerswhoweresubjectedtomultipletaxes
1
upto50%aremostlypayingmuchlowertax at12%
now.OurGovernmentwants
theGSTburdenonhomebuyers to be
reducedandaccordingly we
havemovedtheGSTCounciltoappointaGroupofMinisterst
oexamineandmakerecommendationsinthisregardatthee
arliest.
4.
GSTaimstobenefitsmalltraders,manufacturersandse
rviceproviders.ExemptionsfromGSTforsmallbusinessesha
sbeendoubledfrom`20lakhto`
40lakh.Further,smallbusinesseshavingturnoverupto`
1.5crorehavebeengivenanattractivecompositionscheme
whereintheypayonly1%flatrate and have to
fileoneannualreturn only.Similarly,smallserviceproviders
with turnover upto`50
lakhscannowoptforcompositionschemeandpayGSTat6%
insteadof18%.Morethan35lakhsmalltraders,manufactur
ersandserviceproviderswillbenefitfromthesetraderfriend
lymeasures.Soon,businessescomprisingover90%
ofGSTpayerswill be allowed to filequarterlyreturn.
5.
Inspiteofsuchmajorratereductionsandrelaxations,re
venuetrendsareencouraging.Theaveragemonthlytaxcolle
ctioninthecurrentyearis`
97,100crorepermonthascomparedto`
89,700crorepermonthinthefirstyear.TheStaterevenuesar
eimprovingwithguaranteed14%
2
annualrevenueincreaseforthefirstfiveyears.