mm> Examplo 2.1: A short antenna with a uniform current distribution in free space has 1dL=3x107 A.m, Calculate |Eq| for 0=90° and =( if X= 10 cm and r=200 cm assuming far field components. Solution : For far-field zone, the component of E in ap direction is given by IdL sind .-js, [i8*] 5 * “Troe, |? Simplifying, z= Ldbsin® yn 5 ARWEy r 6 Putting fgets and ‘ Es i fra C@vme)[ zh j ("03 ay j {oon (2) sind em % Hence the magnitude of the component Eg is given by dL) sind JE] = [Esl = 60x (5) ae E 3x10% _ sin90 1010 100x107 2 f Ey = 0.2827 Vim‘ump Example 2.2: The radiation resistance of an antenna is 72 Q and loss resistance is of 81 What is the directivity ifthe power gain is 30. Solution : The efficiency of antenna is given by Prat Rug 7 Mr = By tPow Rag +tRon 7248 The power gain of the antenna is given by, Grmx = Me XGamae Hence directivity is given by, Srrae . 30 Te Hence directivity (in dB) is given by Ga mar (in dB) = 1010819 [Gg max] =10 10g 0 (33.33) = 15.2283 dB Gamx =Formula, D = Oe" x Ox’ ~ 30" x 35° ~ 1050" D = Antilog (4.61550 ~ 3.02119) = Das = 01ogio D = 10 x 1, (Adm =