iy Stephanie Rose BirSticks, Stones, Roots & BonesAbout the Author Stephanie Rose Bird grew up in the tradition of Hoodoo. She has studied and practiced rootwork for over three decades. She is an herbal healer, writer, a academic consultant, and independent scholar, To Write to the Author If you wish co contact che author or would like more information about this book, please write co the author in care of Llewellyn Worldwide and we will for- ward your request. Both the author and publisher appreciate hearing from you and learning of your enjoyment of this book and how it has helped you. Llewellyn Worldwide cannot guarantee that every letter written to the author can be answered, but all will be forwarded. Please write to: ‘Stephanie Rose Bird % Llewellyn Worldwide P.O. Box 64383, Dept. 0-7387-0275-7 St. Paul, MN §5164-0383, U.S.A. Please enclose a self-addressed stamped envelope for reply, or $1.00 to cover costs. If outside U.S.A., enclose international postal reply coupon. Many of Llewellyn’s authors have websites with additional information and resources. For more information, please visit our website at: heep://wwwllewellyn.comSticks, Stones Ro Oots « Bones Hoodoo, Mojo & Conjuring with Herbs Stephanie Rose Bird ‘Llewellyn Publications St. Paul, MinnesotaSticks, Stones, Roots & Bones: Hoodoo, Mojo &* Conjuring with Herbs © 2004 by Stephanie Rose Bird. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be used or reproduced in any manner whatsoever, includ- ing Internet usage, without written permission from Llewellyn Publications except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical articles and reviews. First Edition Second Printing, 2004 Book design and editing by Joanna Willis Cover art © 2003 by Digital Stock, Digital Vision, and PhotoDisc ‘Cover design by Lisa Novak Illustrations on pages 2, 4, 30, and 50 by Llewellyn art department lustrations on pages 3, 5,20, 29, 44, 47, 60, 68, 86, 103, 105, 108, 117, 120, 131-32, 135, 157, 160, 173, 178, 192, 223, and 239 by Stephanie Rose Bird Credits “Consider the life of trees...” by Cedric Wright From Cedvie Wright: Words ofthe Barth, edited by Nancy Newhall Copyright © 1960 by the Sierra Club. Reprinted by permission of Sierra Club Books. Excerpts from “Mojo” by Ruth Bass are reprinted with the permission of Scribner, an imprint of Simon & ‘Schuster Adult Publishing Group, fom SCRIBNER’S MAGAZINE, VOL. #87, 1330. Copyright © 1930 by Charles Scribner's Sons, copyright renewed © 1958, “Lwish I were her Nabian slave...” reprinted from Lise Manniche, Sacred Lasuries Pragrance, Aromatherapy and ‘Cosmetics in Ancient Ene. Text © 1999 by Lise Manniche, photographs © 1999 Werner Forman, © 1999 Opus Publishing Limited. Used by permission of the publisher, Cornal University Press “The Negro Speaks of Rivers” from The Callected Poems of Langston Hughes by Langston Hughes. Copyright © 1994 by the Estate of Langston Hughes. Used by permission of Alfred A. Knopf, a division of Random: House, Inc. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Bird, Stephanie Rose, 1960- Sticks, scones, roots & bones: Hoodoo, mojo & conjuring with herbs / Stephanie Rose Bird —tst ed. P cm. Includes bibliographical references (p. ) and index ISBN 0-7387-0275-7 1. African American magic. 2. Hoodoo (Cult) I. Title: Sticks, stones, roots, and bones. IL Title. BF1622.A34B57 2004 133.4'3'08996073-de22 2004044129 Llewellyn Worldwide does not participate in, endorse, o: have any authority or responsibility concerning privace ‘business transactions berween our authors and the public. ‘All mail addresced to the author is forwarded but the publisher cannor, unless specifically instructed by the author, give out an address or phone number. ‘Aay Internet references contained in this work ate current at publication time, but the publisher cannot guar antee that a specific location will continue to be maintained. Please refer to the publisher's website for links to authors’ websites and other sources. ‘Note: Please use herbs with care. Check with a medical professional before using or applying any herbs. The publisher assumes no responsibility for injuries occurring asa result of Following the inscructions i chis book, Llewellyn Publications A Division of Llewellyn Worldwide, Led. P.O, Box 64383, Dept. 0-7387-0275-7 St. Paul, MN 55164-0383, US.A, swwwllewellyn.com Printed in the United States of AmericaSometimes there is that rare bird, avoice from the wilderness, chat sees and knows. This is dedicated to such a bird, as he could see from the time I was a git] that someday I would write this book. You said you would be a spiritual heavyweight once you passed over to the otber side. Now I see that your prophecy has come true. Blessed Be. This is dedicated in loving memory to Carl Nimrod Hunt Malone, Babawayo of Shango, tender of myths and secrets, best friend, spiritual midwife, griot, carver, comedian, drummer extraordinaire formerly of Sun Ra, and much more. Tsee Red Cardinal fly and know your spirit still soars. ‘Thank-you for paving the path with smooth stones and sparkling pearls of wisdom. Your loving niece for eternityContents Acknowledgments xi Introduction 1 AWord About Nature 8 Sticks, Stones, Roots & Bones 9 1 Fixin’ to Work Roots 15 Timeand Space 15 Equipment and Tools 16 Gathering and Drying Herbs 21 Storage 24 Extraction Techniques 24 ANote About Animism 25 2 Itsinthe Bag 27 African Concepts 28 Nation Sacks 39 3 The Broomin Hoodoo 43 Brooms and Africans 43 Brooms and African Americans 49vii Contents Chinese Wash 58 Sacudimento 59 A Spontaneous Broom Ritual 59 4 Cleaning Rituals and Spirit Washes 63 Spiritually Cleansing the Home 66 Spiritually Cleansing the Body 72 Soap 76 Body Oil 79 Body Powders 80 Sweet Waters 82 Fragrant Waters 83 S Harvesting the Gifts of Fire 85 Avtumn Holidays, American Style 85 Harvesting the Gifts of Fire 88 Candle Colors 89 Anointin’ and Dressin’ Candles 91 ‘The Conjuring Altar 93 Disposal of Candle Wax 94 Kinnikinnik 94 Fire 96 Water 97 Earth 98 Family 99 6 The Elements of War 101 Power of the Universe 104 Ogun, Orisha of the Warriors 105 Oya, Orisha of the Wind 107 Shango the Alchemist 108 Foot Track Magick 108 Protection Rings 112 War Water Bottles 113 Graveyard Dirt 1148 10 11 Elegba 115 The Crossroads 116 Keepin’ the Peace 119 120 126 Waters of Peace Dirt and Minerals 129 Growin’ Green 130 Amulets from Ancient Egypt Charming Gifts of the Sea Trish Moss 136 Use the Element of Fire Horseshoes and Nails Lucky Hand Washes Money Jars 143 Prosperity 134 135 139 140 141 Gettin’ Some Love & Keepin’ It Close Making and Maintaining a Love Mojo History and Traditions of Hoodoo Love Magick Aromatherapy for Hoodoo Love Draw Pomanders 153 Sunkissed Love Draw Tips The Rose 157 156 Fertility 165 Goddesses of Fertility Makela, Queen of Sheba Mawu 171 Nefertiti 172 168 169 Sacred Rites of Commitment The Language of Flowers 176 ‘More Floral Ideas 178 Contents ix 145 145 148 181 17512 13 14 Contents Hooda in Shower Gifts, Wedding Accents, and Home Decor 184 ‘The Book of Days 186 After the Ceremony 187 Reception 187 ‘The Honey Moon 188 Hoodoo Child 189 Pregnancy 190 Childbirth 198 The Blessed Event 201 ARoom of One's Own 205 Menarche and Manhood 206 The Conjurer’s Dream 209 Protective Amulets 214 Divination and Prophetic Dreams 215 ‘The Spirits Whe Ride 221 Mythic Goddesses Who Inform Our Dreams 222 Kyphi 225 The Dreamer’s Charms 226 Passin’ On 229 ‘Traditional Burial Customs 237 Hoodoo for the Terminally Ill 241 Rituals and Ceremonies 244 Appendix A: AtRisk and Endangered Materials 247 Appendix B: Resources 253 Appendix C: Organizations 257 Glossary 259 Bibliography and Recommended Reading 267 Index 271Acknowledgments Although books have the appearance of lone entities, no book is an island, least of all this one. I give thanks for the wisdom of the universe and the path of the divinely feminine; praise be to the great goddess, creator of life itself. The earth, sun, moon, planets, plants, stones, water, and the elements all have played an important role; I have drawn 2 fot from you, thank you. Those whispers in the night (without doubt they must have been voices of the ancestors), thank you for your age-old wisdom. Blessed be! From the domain of the spirits to the colorful, dense, live-wire, so-called mun- dane world of love, energy, and support, now for additional thanks. To use one of your favorite words, I owe a massive debt of gratitude to my husband—soul mate, friend, lover, spirit coach, earth friend. You saw to it that had the shelter, mental space, resources, inspiration, and the wherewithal to put this book cogether; thank you, love of my life. To our four beautiful children—not only in appearance but also in thought and deed—I thank you for the joie de vivre that you exude and for filling my life with light, joy, and hope. To my parents, who taught me to sow seeds, tend the earth, harvest the fruits, and give back to the earth, I thank you both. To my brothers and sister who shared a charmed upbringing with me out in the woods, thank you for being who you are. To my in-laws, kind and generous wise souls who expand my notion of what family is and what friendship can and should be, thank you for reading my work without complaint, offering critiques, xi