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with time varying demand

Copyright © 2001 A.V. Hill Associates


10316 Meade Lane
Eden Prairie, MN 55347 USA
ahill@csom.umn.edu
952-942-56790

Lotsizing with time-varying demand is a non-trivial production planning problem. This


workbook allows you to test a number of different methods. We assume that the
leadtime is zero. It is a trivial extension to back-schedules orders by the planned
leadtime. The procurement cost is the cost to purchase the item. The holding cost is a
per unit per period cost -- not a carrying charge.

Lot-for-lot -- order exactly what is required each period.

EOQ -- Economic order quantity -- a fixed order quantity rule.

Period order quantity -- This is the EOQ expressed in terms of periods. POQ=EOQ
divided by the average demand per period.

LUC -- Least unit cost -- Whenever the net requirements are positive we find the order
size that will cover the next "n" periods, where "n" is set to minimize the average cost
per unit.

LTC -- Least total cost -- Whenever the net requirements are positive we find the order
size that will cover the next "n" periods, where "n" is the period where the carrying cost
and ordering cost are the closest.

LPC -- Least period cost -- Whenever the net requirements are positive we find the
order size that will cover the next "n" periods, where "n" is set to minimize the average
cost per unit time.

Wagner-Whitin -- The Wagner-Whitin algorithm finds the optimal solution. This


workbook is an implementation of the procedure presented in Evans, James R., "An
Efficient Implementation of the Wagner-Whitin Algorithm for Dynamic Lot-Sizing,"
Journal of Operations Management, Vol. 5, No. 2, pp. 229-235, 1985.
Disclamer: I wrote this in day … and I make no guarantees that it is correct!

Revised 4/19/01
Evaluación de Peterson Silver y Cálculo de loteamientos
Favor introducir los datos en color azul.

Least total cost lotsizes


Period 1 2 3 4 5 6

Requerimiento Neto RN 510 1480 2200 1200 2000 2100

Costo Emitir Pedido CL $1,600.00 $1,600.00 $1,600.00 ### $1,600.00 $1,600.00

Recepción Planificada RP 1990 0 1400 0 2100 0

LUC
LTC
SM

Periodos de RN - ϴ 6
Coeficiente de Peterson Silver 0.1419 Al ser menor que 0,25 se sugiere aplica LxL, EOQ, POQ

Costo Ch (Bs/u*sem) $1.00


Seleccione Loteamiento LTC Escriba solo L4L, EOQ, POQ, LUC, LTC, SM, WW (si se encuentra vacio se
Calculo Manual de EOQ 2250
Calculo Manual de POQ 1.4226

Recepcion Planificada EOQ 2250 0 2250 2250 2250 2250


loteamientos

7 8 9 10 11 12 Totals

0 0 0 0 0 0 9490 1. Ingrese los RN

2. Ingrese el costo de emitir


$1,600.00 $1,600.00 $1,600.00 $1,600.00 $1,600.00 $1,600.00 pedidos

6. Los resultados saldran en


0 0 0 0 0 0 5490 esta fila

5. Aplique el Loteamiento, NO
CONFIE EN EL EOQ

L, EOQ, POQ
3. Ingrese el costo de
almacenamiento unitario
M, WW (si se encuentra vacio se puede iniciar con L4L) 4. Ingrese el Loteamiento a
calcular

0 0 0 0 0 0

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