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  • Makula

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    Sandra Sudargo
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    The document defines and provides examples of three types of skin lesions: makula (spots), papul (pimples), and plak (plaques). Makula are color changes to the skin without elevation or depression, such as vitiligo (white spots) or café-au-lait spots (brown spots). Papul are superficial, elevated lesions under 0.5 cm that are palpable, either from metabolic deposits or inflammation. Plak are plateau-like elevations under the skin that can be signs of conditions like atopic dermatitis or psoriasis.

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    The document defines and provides examples of three types of skin lesions: makula (spots), papul (pimples), and plak (plaques). Makula are color changes to the skin without elevation or depression, such as vitiligo (white spots) or café-au-lait spots (brown spots). Papul are superficial, elevated lesions under 0.5 cm that are palpable, either from metabolic deposits or inflammation. Plak are plateau-like elevations under the skin that can be signs of conditions like atopic dermatitis or psoriasis.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    10 views1 page

    Makula

    Uploaded by

    Sandra Sudargo
    The document defines and provides examples of three types of skin lesions: makula (spots), papul (pimples), and plak (plaques). Makula are color changes to the skin without elevation or depression, such as vitiligo (white spots) or café-au-lait spots (brown spots). Papul are superficial, elevated lesions under 0.5 cm that are palpable, either from metabolic deposits or inflammation. Plak are plateau-like elevations under the skin that can be signs of conditions like atopic dermatitis or psoriasis.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 1

    Makula(”spot”)

    Perubahan warna kulit tanpa adanya elevasi/ depresi

    Putih vitiligo

    Coklat café-au-lait spots

    Biru Mongolian spots

    Merah port-wine stains/ dilatasi kapiler krn inflamasi (eritem)

    Ruam dg macula macular exanthema

    Papul (“pimple”)

    Superfisial, elevated, lesi solid <0,5 cm

    Palpable

    Papul + elevasi  deposit metabolic/ local

    Domeshaped, coneshaped/ flat-topped (lichen planus)

    Isi multiple, kecil, closely packed, elevasi vegetasi

    Ruam dg papul exanthema

    Papular exanthema: grup=lichenoid, disseminated= tersebar

    Papul membesar, flat-topped, circumscribed, plateu-like elevations plaques

    Plak

    Plateu-like elevation di bawah kulit

    Likenifikasi: plak besar, kulit menebal, atopic dermatitis, eczematous dermatitis, psoriasis, lichen simplex
    chronicus, mycosis fungoides

    Lesi antara macula dan plak spt di parapsoriasis dan Kaposi sarcoma, elevated plakpatch

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