A Hegel Bibliography PDF

06/01/2015 A Hegel Bibliography
A HEGEL BIBLIOGRAPHY

This selective bibliography is mainly of English‐language material, although some items in French and
German are also listed. Printed out, the bibliography is about 40 pages long.

Navigation: The bibliography is all on one page. After the list of contents, it is divided into 8 main
sections, each with up to 20 headings. Each heading is preceded by ‘@’ plus a space. To find a heading,
use the ‘find’ facility on your browser, entering ‘@’ + space + the first words of the heading. To return to
the top of the page, press Ctrl‐Home.

[ ] = date of writing or original publication * = recommended + = introductory

Please e‐mail suggestions for additions or improvements to Andrew Chitty, University of Sussex,
England (home page)

Last updated 5 Sep 2013

––––––––

Contents

GENERAL
Introductions to Hegel’s work as a whole, by Hegel
Introductions to Hegel’s work as a whole
Commentaries on Hegel’s work as a whole
Collections on Hegel’s work as a whole
Historically influential views of Hegel
Terminology and language
Bibliographies
Surveys of Hegel literature
Journals of Hegel studies
Hegel links

TEXTS
Translations of Hegel’s major works
Translations of some of Hegel’s short pieces

PRECURSORS: UP TO HERDER
Indian and Eastern Philosophy and Hegel
Greek philosophy in general and Hegel
Forms and categories in Plato, Aristotle, Kant and Hegel
Plato, Socrates and Hegel
Plato and Hegel: political philosophies
Aristotle and Hegel
Aristotle and Hegel: political philosophy
Christian theology in general and Hegel
Neo‐Platonism, Pseudo‐Dionysianism and Hegel
Paul, John, Marcion and Hegel
Gnosticism and Hegel
Aquinas and Hegel
Hermeticism, German mysticism and Hegel: general
Eckhart and Hegel
http://www.sussex.ac.uk/Users/sefd0/bib/hegel.htm 1/90
Boehme and Hegel
Hobbes and Hegel
Spinoza and neo‐Spinozism as influences on Hegel
Spinoza and pantheism: Hegel’s critique
Maimon and Hegel
Rousseau and Hegel
Political economists and Hegel

PRECURSORS: GERMAN IDEALISM
German idealism and Hegel
Kant and Hegel: general
Kant and the Phenomenology
Kant’s epistemology and metaphysics: Hegel’s critique
Intellectual intuition from Kant to Hegel
Kant on self‐consciousness, apperception and the transcendental deduction: Hegel’s critique
Kant’s dialectic and antinomies: Hegel’s critique
Kant’s ethics and theory of will and freedom: Hegel’s critique of it in general
Kant’s ethics: Hegel’s critique of its formalism
Schiller and Hegel
Fichte: texts
Fichte’s summaries of and introductions to the Wissenschaftslehre
Fichte: collections of shorter works
Fichte: general
Fichte: metaphysics and relation to Kant’s first critique
Fichte on consciousness and self‐consciousness
Fichte’s philosophy of right (general)
Fichte on intersubjectivity (second theorem in FNR and elswhere)
Fichte on recognition (third theorem in FNR)
Fichte on property
Fichte’s ethics
Fichte’s distinction between right and ethics
Fichte and Hegel: general
Fichte and Hegel: recognition
Romanticism and Hegel (Novalis, Schlegel)
Schelling
Schelling’s Philosophy of Nature
Schelling’s early systems and Hegel
Hölderlin and Hegel, Hoelderlin and Hegel

DEVELOPMENT OF HEGEL’S THOUGHT
Biographies (intellectual)
Early development as a whole (Stuttgart, Tübingen, Berne, Frankfurt, Jena)
Stuttgart and Tübingen writings (1777‐93)
Berne and Frankfurt writings (1793‐1800)
Natural theology and the young Hegel
Civil religion and the young Hegel
Progressive theories of history and the young Hegel
Jena writings (1801‐06): general
Jena writings: logic and metaphysics
Jena writings: politics, ethics and religion
Essay on Natural Law (1802‐03)
Natural law and Hegel
Differenzschrift and Faith and Knowledge

RECOGNITION AND INTERSUBJECTIVITY
Recognition: the concept
Recognition and intersubjectivity: histories
Recognition in Plato and Aristotle
Recognition in Fichte
Life and love in Frankfurt, Jena and the Phenomenology
Love in Hegel’s mature writings
Recognition in Hegel’s work as a whole
Recognition in the Jena writings (1801‐1806)
Recognition and the master‐servant relation in the Phenomenology: general
Recognition and the master‐servant relation in the Phenomenology: the role of Fichte
Recognition in the Philosophy of Spirit (= Philosophy of Mind), universal self‐consciousness
Recognition in the Philosophy of Right
Recognition in the Logic
Slavery in Hegel
Recognition and selfhood in Hegel
Recognition and freedom in Hegel
Marx on recognition
Heidegger on intersubjectivy, recognition and Mitsein
Kojève (on recognition and in general)
Merleau‐Ponty on recognition
Sartre on recognition
Althusser on recognition
Habermas on recognition
Theunissen on Hegel
Siep on Hegel
Honneth on Hegel
Fukuyama (on recognition and on end of history)
Recognition and work
Recognition and colonialism, Fanon
Colonialism, racism and Hegel
Recognition and feminism
Recognition in international relations
Honour vs. dignity
Honneth’s theory of recognition
Politics of recognition, recognition of identities
Recognition and distributive justice (Honneth‐Fraser debate)
Recognition, work and class
Self‐esteem, self‐respect, dignity
Recognition as ontological
Recognition as ethical
Recognition theory: collections

PHENOMENOLOGY OF SPIRIT
Phenomenology: short introductions
Phenomenology: introductory commentaries
Phenomenology: advanced commentaries
Phenomenology: commentaries on particular topics
Phenomenology: collections
Phenomenology: Preface
Phenomenology: Introduction
Method of the Phenomenology
Transcendental argument and transcendental deduction in the Phenomenology
Scepticism and Hegel, assumptions and foundations of the Phenomenology and Logic
Immediate knowledge
Structure of the Phenomenology
Phenomenology: chs. 1‐3 in general
Sense‐certainty, ch. 1
Sense‐certainty: possible parallels to Hegel’s argument
Perception, ch. 2
Force and understanding, ch. 3
Infinity in Hegel
Inverted world
Self‐consciousness in the Phenomenology
Desire and the body in the Phenomenology
Recognition in the Phenomenology
Master‐servant relation
Death in Hegel
Labour in Hegel
Stoicism, scepticism and the unhappy consciousness, ch. 4B
Social epistemology in ch. 4
Observing reason
Transition to spirit
Spirit: texts
Spirit: metaphysical interpretations
Spirit: intersubjective and collective‐subject interpretations
Phenomenology: ch. 6 in general
Coherence of the Phenomenology, phenomenology and history
Greek world and its inadequacy
Antigone
Tragedy in Hegel
Legal status (Rechtszustand), Roman world, person and property in the Phenomenology
Alienation in Hegel
Enlightenment vs. faith
Modernity and Hegel
French Revolution
Totalitarianism, authoritarianism, nationalism and Prussianism in Hegel
Moral and political stance of the Phenomenology
Phenomenology: ch. 7
Art in the Phenomenology
Absolute knowing and the metaphysics of the Phenomenology, ch. 8
Phenomenology and logic, phenomenology and system

LOGIC AND METAPHYSICS
Logic: short introductions
Logic: commentaries
Logic: collections
Logic: surveys of the secondary literature
Dialectical method
Logic: method and structure, dialectic, contradiction, speculation, form and content
Logic: formalisations of dialectical logic
Reason, understanding and intuition
Sociality of reason
Proposition (judgment), speculative proposition, language
Being, nothing, becoming
Essence
Subjective logic
Concept, the
Concrete and abstract universality
Identity and difference in Hegel
Concrete universal in British idealism
Metaphysics of Hegel, his account of the absolute: texts
Metaphysics of Hegel: surveys
Metaphysics of Hegel: theological interpretations ‐ general
Metaphysics of Hegel: theological interpretations: orthodox
Metaphysics of Hegel: theological interpretations: spirit‐monist, emanationist and panentheist
Metaphysics of Hegel: theological interpretations: kenotic and christomorphic
Metaphysics of Hegel: immanentist and pantheist theological interpretations
Metaphysics of Hegel: conceptualist and panlogist interpretations
Metaphysics of Hegel: dialogical interpretations
Metaphysics of Hegel: non‐metaphysical interpretations in general
Metaphysics of Hegel: empiricist‐realist interpretations
Metaphysics of Hegel: positivist and category theory interpretations
Metaphysics of Hegel: implicitly anti‐realist interpretations
Metaphysics of Hegel: hermeneutical interpretations
Metaphysics of Hegel: Kantian interpretations
Metaphysics of Hegel: transformed‐Kantian interpretations
Metaphysics of Hegel: epistemist‐realist interpretations
Metaphysics of Hegel: social‐Kantian interpretations
Metaphysics of Hegel: historical‐relativist interpretations

NATURE AND SUBJECTIVE SPIRIT (REALPHILOSOPHIE)
Relation of Logic to Realphilosophie
Nature and the natural sciences: general
Mathematics and geometry in Hegel
Ecology, environmentalism and Hegel
Nature and the natural sciences: particular topics
Time
Life in Hegel’s mature system, plant and animal subjectivity
Subjective spirit: general
Soul and feeling, anthropology
Consciousness, self‐consciousness and the I in the Philosophy of Spirit
Universal self‐consciousness in the the Philosophy of Spirit
Theoretical spirit, intentionality, imagination
Practical spirit
Madness and Hegel

POLITICS, ETHICS AND HISTORY
Politics and ethics: texts
Politics and ethics: introductions
Politics and ethics: guides
Politics and ethics: fuller commentaries
Politics and ethics: collections
Politics and ethics: early development
Normative stance, the Doppelsatz (the rational is real), positive right vs. natural right, ethics and reason
Philosophy of Right: method and structure
Philosophy of Right and Hegel’s Logic and metaphysics
Hartmann on the Philosophy of Right
Pippin on Hegel’s social philosophy
Freedom in Hegel: general
Freedom and recognition in Hegel
Freedom and determinism
Freedom and free will as the basis of the Philosophy of Right, constructivism in Hegel
Action in Hegel
Reasons for action in Hegel
Will: its logical structure
Savigny (and the historical school of law) and Hegel
Duty, desire and feelings in Hegel
Abstract right
Property and contract (general)
Property and contract: recognition‐centred accounts
Human rights in Hegel
Crime and punishment
Morality (Moralität)
Principle of subjectivity or subjective freedom, individuality, autonomy, liberalism and Hegel
Bifurcation
Conscience and virtue
Ethical life, i.e. Sittlichkeit
Community and individual, sociality of the self in Hegel
Social role and sense of self (Selbstgefühl) in Hegel
Ethical substance: substantialist vs. intersubjective interpretations
Social contract theory: Hegel’s critique
Substantial will, objective will, universal will, substantial or objective freedom
Family
Feminism and Hegel
Civil society: general
System of needs, the economy
Class in Hegel
Law (Gesetz), legal theory, Roman law
Bildung and education
Bildung in civil society
Contradictions of civil society
State and constitution
Democracy and monarchy in Hegel
War and international relations in Hegel
Civic humanism and other forms of republicanism in Hegel
History (philosophy of): texts
History (philosophy of): short introductions
History (philosophy of): commentaries and collections
History as progressive, the cunning of reason
History of philosophy
Historical role of Hegel’s philosophy
End of history in Hegel

RELIGION AND ART
Philosophy of religion in general
Kant and Fichte’s theology and Hegel
Religion in the Phenomenology
Natural religion
Judaism and Hegel
Christianity and Hegel, Hegel’s christology
Trinitarianism in Hegel
Religion and philosophy in general
Religion and the state
Art and aesthetics

SUBSEQUENT PHILOSOPHERS AND HEGEL
Schellingian critiques of Hegel
Marx and Hegel
Kierkegaard and Hegel
Nietzsche and Hegel
British Idealism (or British Hegelians)
British idealism: ethical and political thought
Whitehead and Hegel
Freud, Lacan and Hegel
Heidegger and Hegel
French philosophers and Hegel
Bataille and Hegel
Kojève and Hegel
Sartre and Hegel
De Beauvoir and Hegel
Levinas and Hegel
Marxists on Hegel
Wittgenstein and Hegel
Adorno and Hegel
Gadamer and Hegel
Nancy and Hegel
Irigaray and Hegel
Habermas on Hegel, and on philosophy after Hegel
Lyotard, postmodernism and Hegel
Derrida and Hegel
Analytic philosophy and Hegel
McDowell on Hegel
Brandom on Hegel

––––––––

@ GENERAL

@ Introductions to Hegel’s work as a whole, by Hegel
Hegel [1820s] Introduction to the Lectures on the History of Philosophy, tr. Knox and Miller, pp. 15‐52
‘Berlin Introduction’
Hegel [1830] The Encyclopaedia Logic, tr. Geraets et al., §§1‐25

@ Introductions to Hegel’s work as a whole
Soll, Ivan (1969) An Introduction to Hegel’s Metaphysics
Singer, Peter (2001) Hegel: A Very Short Introduction, originally published 1983 as Hegel, Past Masters
Rockmore, T. (1993) Before and After Hegel: A Historical Introduction to Hegel’s Thought
Maker, W. (1994) Philosophy without Foundations: Rethinking Hegel
Plant, R. (1997) Hegel: On Religion and Philosophy, The Great Philosophers
Stern, Robert (1998) ‘G.W.F. Hegel’ in J. Teichman and G. White (eds.) An Introduction to Modern
European Philosophy, 2nd. ed
* Beiser, F.C. (2005) Hegel
* Houlgate, Stephen (2005) An Introduction to Hegel: Freedom, Truth and History (2nd ed. of his Freedom,
Truth and History, 1991)
Schroeder , W.R. (2005) Continental Philosophy: A Critical Approach, ch. 1 ‘Hegel’
James, D. (2007) Hegel: A Guide for the Perplexed

@ Commentaries on Hegel’s work as a whole
Findlay, J.N. (1958) Hegel: A Re‐examination
Mure, G.R. (1965) The Philosophy of Hegel
Lauer, Q. (1971) Hegel’s Idea of Philosophy
Rosen, S. (1974) G.W.F. Hegel: An Introduction to the Science of Wisdom
Rotenstreich, N. (1974) From Substance to Subject: Studies in Hegel
Taylor, Charles (1975) Hegel, 5th (ed.) 1987
Hamacher, W. [1978] Pleroma: Reading in Hegel: The Genesis and Structure of a Dialectical Hermeneutics
in Hegel, tr. 1998
Inwood, Michael (1983) Hegel, Arguments of the Philosophers
Rockmore, T. (1984) Hegel’s Circular Epistemology
Hösle, V. (1987) Hegels System. Der Idealismus der Subjectivität und das Problem der Intersubjectivität
[Hegel’s System: The Idealism of Subjectivity and the Problem of Intersubjectivity], 2 vols
Pinkard, Terry (1988) Hegel’s Dialectic: The Explanation of Possibility
Pippin, Robert (1989) Hegel’s Idealism: The Satisfactions of Self‐Consciousness
Berthold‐Bond, D. (1989) Hegel’s Grand Synthesis: A Study of Being, Thought and History
Stern, Robert (1990) Hegel, Kant and the Structure of the Object
Kainz, H.P. (1996) G.W.F. Hegel: The Philosophical System
Redding, Paul (1996) Hegel’s Hermeneutics
Wallace, R.M. (2005) Hegel’s Philosophy of Reality, Freedom, and God
Zizek, Slavoj (2012) Less than Nothing: Hegel and the Shadow of Dialectical Materialism

@ Collections on Hegel’s work as a whole
(Collections on specific subjects are under the relevant headings)
Steinkraus, W.E. (1971) New Studies in the Philosophy of Hegel
* MacIntyre, A. (ed.) (1972) Hegel: A Collection of Critical Essays
* Inwood, Michael (ed.) (1985) Hegel, Oxford Readings in Philosophy
Lamb, D. (ed.) (1987) Hegel and Modern Philosophy
Desmond, W. (ed.) (1989) Hegel and his Critics
Hospers, J. (ed.) (1991) ‘Hegel today’, The Monist 74(3)
* Stern, Robert (ed.) (1993) G.W.F. Hegel: Critical Assessments, 4 volumes
* Beiser, F.C. (ed.) (1993) The Cambridge Companion to Hegel
Stewart, John (ed.) (1996) The Hegel Myths and Legends
Lamb, D. (ed.) (1998) Hegel, 2 vols
Deligiorgi, K. (ed.) (2006) Hegel: New Directions
Ashton, P. et al (2008) The Spirit of the Age: Hegel and the Fate of Thinking

@ Historically influential views of Hegel
Caird, E. (1883) Hegel, reprinted 2002, also available online
McTaggart, G. (1901) Studies in Hegelian Cosmology
Royce, J. (1919) Lectures on Modern Idealism
Rosenzweig, F. [1920] Hegel und der Staat
Mure, G.R. (1940) An Introduction to Hegel
Popper, K. (1945) The Open Society and Its Enemies, 5th (ed.) 1966, vol. 2, ch. 12

@ Terminology and language
(For Hegel’s own theory of language see ‘Proposition (judgment), speculative proposition, language’)
Royce, J. (1901) ‘Hegel’s terminology’, Dictionary of Philosophy and Psychology, vol. 1 (ed.) J.M. Baldwin
Koyré, A. (1961) ‘Note sur la langue et la terminologie hégéliennes’ in his Études d’Histoire de la Pensée
Philosophique
Adorno, T.W. [1963] Hegel: Three Studies, ch. 3
Petry, M.J. (1981) ‘Introduction’ to Hegel The Berlin Phenomenology, (ed.) Petry, sec. i ‘The language’
Solomon, Robert (1983) In the Spirit of Hegel, ch. 4a
Geraets, T.F. et al (1991) The Encyclopaedia Logic
* Inwood, Michael (1992) A Hegel Dictionary
Burbidge, J.W. (2001) Historical Dictionary of Hegelian Philosophy

@ Bibliographies
Weiss, F.G. (1973) ‘Hegel: a bibliography of books in English arranged chronologically’, in J.J. O’ Malley et
al. The Legacy of Hegel
Steinhauer, K. (1980, 1998) Hegel Bibliography, Parts 1 and 2 (Utterly comprehensive listing of works on
and by Hegel published up to 1990, over 1000 pages long)
The Encyclopaedia Logic (1991), tr. T.F. Geraets et al. (Has an annotated bibliography on the Logic)
Houlgate, Stephen (1991) Freedom Truth and History (Has an annotated bibliography)
* Inwood, Michael (1992) A Hegel Dictionary (Has a bibliography covering the main areas of Hegel’s
thought)
* Beiser, F.C. (ed.) (1993) The Cambridge Companion to Hegel (Has another good bibliography)
Harris, H.S. (1997) Hegel’s Ladder, vol. 2 (Has a 70‐page bibliography on the Phenomenology)
Stewart, John (ed.) (1998) The Phenomenology of Spirit Reader (Has a bibliography on the
Phenomenology)

@ Surveys of Hegel literature
Avineri, S. (1968) ‘Hegel revisited’, Journal of Contemporary History 3(2), reprinted in MacIntyre (ed.)
Hegel 1972 (survey of interpretations of Hegel’s political philosophy from his death onwards)
Schmidt, J. (1980‐81) ‘Recent Hegel literature: general surveys and the young Hegel’, Telos 46
Schmidt, J. (1981) ‘Recent Hegel literature: the Jena period and the Phenomenology of Spirit’, Telos 48
Lewis, C. (1981) ‘Recent literature on Hegel’s Logic’, Philosophische Rundschau 28
Bienenstock, M. (1985) ‘Hegel’s Jena writings; recent trends in research’. Bulletin of the Hegel Society of
Great Britain 11
Ameriks, K. (1986?) ‘Recent work on Hegel: the rehabilitation of an epistemologist?’, Philosophy and
Phenomenological Research 46
Harris, H.S. (1987) ‘Hegel’s science of experience’, Bulletin of the Hegel Society of Great Britain 15

@ Journals of Hegel studies
The Owl of Minerva (US)
Bulletin of the Hegel Society of Great Britain (Britain)
Hegel‐Studien (Germany)
Hegel‐Jahrbuch (Germany)
Jahrbuch für Hegelforschung (Germany)

@ Hegel links
Hegel.Net (maintained by Kai Frobe, Munich)
Hegel Society of Great Britain
Hegel Society of America

@ TEXTS

@ Translations of Hegel’s major works
(The Hegel.net e‐texts page gives a list of Hegel texts available online. The best sources for English
translations are Hegel by hypertext and Carl Mickelson’s Hegel text collection and GWFHegel.org.
These also have secondary literature)
Three Essays 1793‐95 [Tübingen, Berne 1793‐95], tr. J. Dobbins and P. Fuss 1984
Early Theological Writings [Berne, Frankfurt 1795‐1800], tr. T.M. Knox 1948, reprinted 1971
The Difference Between Fichte’s and Schelling’s System of Philosophy (the ‘Differenzschrift’) [Jena 1801],
tr. H.S. Harris and W. Cerf 1977. Available online: German text
Natural Law [Jena 1802], tr. T.M. Knox 1975
Faith and Knowledge [Jena 1802], tr. W. Cerf and H.S. Harris 1977
System of Ethical Life and First Philosophy of Spirit [Jena 1802, 1803‐4], tr. H.S. Harris and T.M. Knox
1979. Available online: System of Ethical Life
The Jena System 1804‐5: Logic and Metaphysics [Jena 1804‐5], tr. J. Burbidge and G. di Giovanni 1986.
Second Jena system
Hegel and the Human Spirit [Jena 1805‐6], tr. L. Rauch 1983. Third Jena system. Available online: English
text (in part)
Phenomenology of Spirit [Jena 1807], tr. A.V. Miller 1977, or in a looser but more readable translation, as
The Phenomenology of Mind, tr. J.B. Baillie 1910, revised 1931. Available online: German text, German
text on a single page, Baillie translation, Baillie translation (alternative source)
Spirit: Book Six of Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit, (ed.) D.E. Shannon, 2001
The Philosophical Propaedeutic [Nürnberg 1808‐11], tr. A.V. Miller, 1986. Available online: Section on
Phenomenology, Section on Logic
Science of Logic [Nürnberg 1812‐16, rev. Berlin 1831], tr. A.V. Miller 1969 pb, or in 2 volumes, tr. W.H.
Johnston and L.G. Struthers 1929. Available online: German text part 1, part 2, Miller translation
(extracts)
Encyclopaedia of the Philosophical Sciences in Outline [Heidelberg 1817], tr. S.H. Taubeneck 1990. This
includes the Encyclopaedia Logic, Philosophy of Nature and Philosophy of Mind
Encyclopaedia Logic (also known as ‘Shorter Logic’) [Heidelberg 1817, rev. Berlin 1827, 1830], tr. T.F.
Geraets et al. 1991 pb, or in a much worse translation, as Hegel’s Logic or The Logic of Hegel, tr. W.
Wallace 1873, reprinted 1975, Available online: German text, Wallace translation
Lectures on Logic, tr. C. Butler, 2008
Encyclopaedia Philosophy of Nature [Heidelberg 1817, rev. Berlin 1827, 1830] as The Philosophy of
Nature, tr. A.V. Miller 1970, or, in a better translation with the German on opposite pages, in 3
volumes, tr. M.J. Petry 1970. Available online: German text, Taubeneck translation of 1817 edition
Encyclopaedia Philosophy of Spirit [Heidelberg 1817, rev. Berlin 1827, 1830] as Hegel’s Philosophy of
Mind, tr. W. Wallace 1894, republished with additions, tr. A.V. Miller 1971 pb. Also, with the German
on opposite pages and an 1825 set of students lecture notes as an appendix, as Hegel’s Philosophy of
Subjective Spirit, 3 volumes, tr. M.J. Petry 1978. Petry republished the section on Phenomenology, with
the 1825 lecture notes interpolated between the paragraphs of Hegel’s text instead of the usual
additions, as The Berlin Phenomenology 1981. Available online: German text, Wallace translation
Lectures on the Philosophy of Spirit 1827‐8, ed. R.R. Williams, OUP 2007
Lectures on Natural Right and Political Science [Heidelberg, 1817‐18], tr. J.M. Stewart and P.C. Hodgson
1995
Philosophy of Right [Berlin, 1821] as Elements of the Philosophy of Right, tr. H.B. Nisbet 1991 pb or as
Outlines of the Philosophy of Right tr. Knox and Houlgate 2008, preferable to the older translations as
Hegel’s Philosophy of Right, tr. T. Knox 1952 pb, and, tr. Dyde 1897. Available online: Knox translation
Lectures on the Philosophy of History [Berlin 1820s] as The Philosophy of History, tr. J. Sibree 1858,
revised 1899, reprinted 1956 pb. The introduction is published separately, in much better translations
than Sibree’s, as Reason in History, tr. R.S. Hartman 1953, and as Introduction to the Philosophy of
History, tr. L. Rauch 1988 pb; and also in a much fuller version as Lectures on the Philosophy of World
History, Introduction: Reason in History, tr. H.B. Nisbet 1975 pb. Available online: Sibree translation of
introduction
Lectures on Aesthetics [Berlin 1820s], as Hegel’s Aesthetics, 2 volumes, tr. T.M. Knox 1979. The
introduction is published separately as Introductory Lectures on Aesthetics, tr. B. Bosanquet 1886,
reissued 1993 pb, and also as Hegel’s Introduction to Aesthetics, tr. T.M. Knox 9179. Available online:
Knox translation of whole text
Lectures on the Philosophy of Religion [Berlin 1821‐31], 3 volumes, tr. P.C. Hodgson et al. 1984‐87.
Preferable to the older version, tr. E.B. Speirs and J.B. Sanderson 1895, reprinted 1968. Available
online: Speirs and Sanderson translation (introduction)
Lectures on the Philosophy of Religion: One‐volume Edition, The Lectures of 1827 [Berlin 1827], tr. P.C.
Hodgson et al. 1988. The 1827 version of the lectures extracted from the 3‐volume edition
Lectures on the Proofs of the Existence of God, tr. P.C. Hodgson 2007
Lectures on the History of Philosophy [Berlin 1820’s], 3 volumes, tr. E.S. Haldane and F. Simson 1892‐96,
reprinted 1995 pb. A more accurate version of volume 3 is published as Lectures on the History of
Philosophy: The Lectures of 1825‐26. Volume 3: Medieval and Modern Philosophy, tr. R.F. Brown and
J.M. Stewart 1990. The various introductions are translated separately as Introduction to the Lectures
on the History of Philosophy, tr. T.M. Knox and A.V. Miller 1985 pb. Available online: Haldane and
Simson translation (selections), (alternative source)
Hegel: The Letters, tr. C. Butler and C. Seiler 1984
A reasonably complete edition of Hegel’s works in German is published by Suhrkamp as Hegel: Werke, 20
volumes pb. For online and CD versions, see www.hegel.de

@ Translations of some of Hegel’s short pieces
‘Two fragments of 1797 on love’ [1797], Clio 8(2), 1979
‘Two fragments on the ideal of social life’ [1799‐1800], Clio 10(4), 1981
‘The relationship of skepticism to philosophy’ [1801], in G. di Giovanni and H.S. Harris, tr. Between Kant
and Hegel: Texts in the Development of Post‐Kantian Idealism, 1985
‘On the nature of philosophical critique’ (1802), partly translated in M.N. Forster, Hegel’s Idea of a
Phenomenology of Spirit, 1998, pp. 605‐607
‘Aphorisms from the wastebook’ [1803‐1806], Independent Journal of Philosophy 3, 1979
‘Who thinks abstractly?’ [1807‐1808], in Kaufmann Hegel: Reinterpretation, Texts and Commentary, pp.
461‐465. Available online: German text, English text
‘Reason and religious truth’ [1821], foreword to H. Hinrich Religion in its Inner Relation to Science, in F.
Weiss (ed.) Beyond Epistemology: New Studies in the Philosophy of Hegel, pp. 227‐244. Available
online: German text
Hegel, G.W.F. (2000) Miscellaneous Writings of G.W.F. Hegel, (ed.) J. Stewart

@ PRECURSORS: UP TO HERDER

@ Indian and Eastern Philosophy and Hegel
Dubey, V.K. (2002) Absolutism: East and West: A Comparative Study of Sri Aurobindo and Hegel
Herling, B.L. (2006) The German Gītā: Hermeneutics and Discipline in the German Reception of Indian
thought, 1778‐1831

@ Greek philosophy in general and Hegel
(See also ‘Greek world and its inadequacy’ and ‘Natural law and Hegel’)
Gray, J. (1958) Hegel and Greek Thought
Heidegger, M. [1958] ‘Hegel and the Greeks’ in W. McNeill (ed.) Pathmarks 1998 (Another English
translation is available online)
Riedel, M. [1967] ‘Criticism of natural law theory’, as ch. 4 of his Between Tradition and Revolution, tr.
W. Wright 1984
Taminiaux, J. [1982] ‘Hegel and Hobbes’, in his Dialectic and Difference: Modern Thought and the Sense of
Human Limits 1985
Taminiaux, J. (1984) Naissance de la Philosophie Hégélienne de l’Etat: Commentaire et Traduction de la
Realphilosophie d’Iéna (1805‐1806), Introduction (Paris: Payot)
De Laurentiis, A. (2000) ‘Silenced subjecvity: remarks on Hegel’s view of Plato’s world’, Studies in
Practical Philosophy 2(1), p. 64‐79
De Laurentiis, A. (2005) Subjects in the Ancient and Modern World: On Hegel’s Theory of Subjectivity

@ Forms and categories in Plato, Aristotle, Kant and Hegel
Mure, G.R.G. (1940) An Introduction to Hegel (Oxford), pp. 82‐113
Wilson, J.C. (1968) ‘Categories in Aristotle and Kant’, in J. Moravcsik (ed.) Aristotle: A Collection of Critical
Essays
Rosen, M. (1982) Hegel’s Dialectic and its Criticism
Jaeschke, W. (1981) ‘Absolute Idee – Absolute Subjektivität. Zum Problem der Persönlichkeit Gottes in
der Logik und in der Religionsphilosophie’ , Zeitschrift für philosophische Forschung 35, pp. 385‐416

@ Plato, Socrates and Hegel
(See also ‘Plato, Aristotle, Kant and Hegel on the forms and categories’)
Lectures on the History of Philosophy, section on Plato
Philosophy of Right, references to Plato
Plato, Timaeus
Rosen, S. (1974) ‘Self‐consciousness and self‐knowledge in Plato and Hegel’, Hegel‐Studien 9
Rose, R.E. (1978) ‘Hegel, the Plato of the modern world’, Southwestern Philosophical Studies
Griswold, C. (1982) ‘Reflections on ‘dialectic’ in Plato and Hegel’, International Philosophical Quarterly
22(3)
Wartenberg, T.E. (1991) ‘Hegel’s use of Socratic Method in the Phenomenology’, Hegel‐Jahrbuch
Vieillard‐Baron, J.‐L. (1997) Platon et l’ idéalisme allemand
Ferrari, G.R.F. (1999) ‘Platonic love’ in R. Kraut (ed.) The Cambridge Companion to Plato
Ware, RB (2000) ‘Freedom as justice: Hegel’s interpretation of Plato’s ‘Republic’’, Metaphilosophy 31(3)
Sembou, E. (2006) ‘The young Hegel on ‘life’ and ‘love’’, Bulletin of the Hegel Society of Great Britain 53‐
54

@ Plato and Hegel: political philosophies
Lectures on the History of Philosophy, section on Plato’s political philosophy
Foster, M.B. (1935) The Political Philosophies of Plato and Hegel
Inwood, Michael (1984) ‘Hegel, Plato and Greek “Sittlichkeit”‘, in Z. Pelczynski (ed.) The State and Civil
Society

@ Aristotle and Hegel
(With thanks to Vicky Roupa)
Lectures on the history of Philosophy, section on Aristotle
Mure, G.R. (1940) An Introduction to Hegel
Weiss, F.G. (1969) Hegel’s Critique of Aristotle’s Philosophy of Mind
Findlay, J.N. (1971) ‘Hegel’s use of teleology’, in Steinkraus, W.E. (ed.) New Studies in the Philosophy of
Hegel
Aubenque, P. (1974) ‘Hegel et Aristote’, in J. d’ Hondt (ed.) Hegel et la pensée grecque
Santoro‐Brienza, L. (1992) ‘Aristotle and Hegel on nature: some similarities’, Bulletin of the Hegel Society
of Great Britain 26
Wolff, M. (1992) Das Körper‐Seele Problem. Kommentar zu Hegel Enzyklopädie(1830), #389 [The Body‐
Soul Problem: Commentary on Hegel’s 1830 Encyclopaedia, §389]
Koninck, T. de and Planty‐Bonjour, G. (eds.) (1992) La question de Dieu selon Aristote et Hegel, esp.
essays by P. Aubenque, V. Décarie and L. Ponton
Ferrarin, A. (2001) Hegel and Aristotle
Pendlebury, G. (2006) Action and Ethics in Aristotle and Hegel: Escaping the Malign Influence of Kant

@ Aristotle and Hegel: political philosophy
(See also ‘Slavery in Hegel’)
Ilting, K.‐H. (1963‐4) ‘Hegels Auseinandersetzung mit der aristotelischen Politik’, Philosophisches Jahrbuch
71
Pinson, J.‐C. (1988) ‘Hegel et l’empirisme dans l’ecrit sur le droit naturel de 1802‐1803’, Archives de
Philosophie 51
Depew, D.J. (1992) ‘The polis transfigured: Aristotle’s Politics and Marx’s Critique of Hegel’s “Philosophy
of Right”‘, in G.E. McCarthy (ed.) Marx and Aristotle: Nineteenth Century German Social Theory and
Classical Antiquity
Fawes, H. (1995) ‘L’esclave, le travail et l’action: Aristote et Hegel’, Archives de Philosophie 58(1)
Bull, M. (1998) ‘Slavery and the multiple self’, New Left Review 231

@ Christian theology in general and Hegel
(See also ‘Christianity, Hegel’s christology’ and ‘Hegel’s metaphysics: theological interpretations’)
Sontag, F. (1962) Divine Perfection: Possible Ideas of God
Dickey, L. (1987) Hegel: Religion, Economics and the Politics of Spirit 1770‐1807

@ Neo‐Platonism, Pseudo‐Dionysianism and Hegel
(Plotinus, Proclus, Pseudo‐Dionysius, John Scotus Eriugena)
(Also in their relation to Schelling)
Hegel, Lectures on the History of Philosophy, section on neo‐Platonism
Plotinus, Enneads
Proclus, The Elements of Theology
Rist, J.M. (1967) Plotinus: The Road to Reality (Cambridge), pp. 38‐54
Findlay, J.N. (1970) ‘Towards a neo‐neo‐platonism’, in his Ascent to the Absolute: Metaphysical Papers
and Lectures
Beierwaltes, W. (1973) ‘The revaluation of John Scottus Eriugena in German Idealism’ in J.J. O’Meara and
L. Bieler (eds.) The Mind of Eriugena
Vater, M.G. (1976) ‘Schelling’s neo‐Platonic system‐notation, “Ineinsbildung” and temporal unfolding’ in
R.B. Harris (ed.) The Significance of Neoplatonism
+ Kolakowski, L. (1978) Main Currents of Marxism, Vol. 1: The Founders, ch. 1
Gottfried, P.E. (1981) ‘Hegel and Proclus: remarks on a problematic relationship’, Thought: Fordham
University Quarterly 56, pp. 263‐271
O’Regan, C. (1994) The Heterodox Hegel, ch. 2 ‘The first narrative epoch: the immanent trinity’
Beierwaltes, W. (2002) ‘The legacy of Neoplatonism in F. W. J. Schelling’s thought’, International Journal
of Philosophical Studies 10(4)

@ Paul, John, Marcion and Hegel
Souche‐Dagues, D. (2000) ‘Thinking Logos in Hegelianism’, Philosophical Forum 31(3‐4)

@ Gnosticism and Hegel
(See also ‘Boehme and Hegel’)
Hanratty, G. (1984) ‘Hegel and the Gnostic tradition: I’, Philosophical Studies 30
Hanratty, G. (1986‐87) ‘Hegel and the Gnostic tradition: II’, Philosophical Studies 31
O’Regan, C. (2001) Gnostic Return in Modernity
Burbidge, J. (2002) ‘The word became flesh or the orthodox Hegel’, Bulletin of the Hegel Society of Great
Britain 45‐46
Mitscherling, J. (1997) ‘The identity of the human and the divine in the logic of speculative philosophy’, in
M. Bauer (ed.) Hegel and the Tradition: Essays in Honour of H.S. Harris
Hanratty, G. (1997) Studies in Gnosticism and in the Philosophy of Religion

@ Aquinas and Hegel
Lakebrink, B. (1955) Hegels dialektische Ontologie und die thomistische Analektik
Maritain, J. (1964) Moral Philosophy, an Historical and Critical Survey of the Great Systems, section on
Hegel
Lakebrink, B. (1984) Perfectio omnium perfectionum. Studien zur Seinskonzeption bei Thomas von Aquin
und Hegel
Brito, E. (1991) Dieu et l’Etre d’après Thomas d’Aquin et Hegel
Vieillard‐Baron , J.‐L. (1994) De Saint Thomas à Hegel

@ Hermeticism, German mysticism and Hegel: general
(Hermes Trismegistus, Eckhart, Cusa, Bruno, Paracelsus, Boehme)
Benz, E. [1968] The Mystical Sources of German Romantic Philosophy, tr. 1983
+ Kolakowski, L. (1978) Main Currents of Marxism, Vol. 1: The Founders, ch. 1
Weeks, A. (1993) German Mysticism: From Hildegard of Bingen to Ludwig Wittgenstein, ch. 9
Magee, G.A. (2001) Hegel and the Hermetic Tradition, introduction available online UNICAMP

@ Eckhart and Hegel
Ekhart, Meister Eckhart: Selected Treatises and Sermons, (eds.) J.M. Clark and J.V. Skinner 1963
Lichtenstein, E. (1966) Zur Entwicklung des Bildungsbegriffs von Meister Eckhart bis Hegel
Beriaschwili, M. (2001) ‘Das einfache Eins‐Werden des Menschen und Gottes bei Meister Eckhart und
Hegel’, Bochumer Philosophisches Jahrbuch fur Antike und Mittelalter 5(1), pp. 71‐95

@ Boehme and Hegel
Lectures on the History of Philosophy, vol. 3, section on Jacob Boehme
Haldane, E. S. (1897) ‘Jacob Boehme in his relation to Hegel’, Philosophical Review 6
Benz, E. [1968] The Mystical Sources of German Romantic Philosophy, tr. B. Reynolds and Eunice Paul
1983
Vieillard‐Baron, J‐L. [1971] ‘Natural religion: an investigation of Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit’, tr. J.
Stewart in Stewart (ed.) The Phenomenology of Spirit Reader 1998
Walsh, D. (1994) ‘The historical dialectic of spirit: Jacob Boehme’s influence on Hegel’, in R.L. Perkins (ed.)
History and System: Hegel’s Philosophy of History (with ‘Comment’ by E. von der Luft))
O’Regan, C. (2002) Gnostic Apocalypse: Jacob Boehme’s Haunted Narrative

@ Hobbes and Hegel
Natural Law, tr. Knox, pp. 59‐70
Lectures on the History of Philosophy, The Lectures of 1825‐1826, Volume 3, tr. Brown and Stewart, pp.
180‐182
Strauss, L. (1936) The Political Philosophy of Hobbes (see end of ch. 4)
Riedel, M. (1971) ‘Nature and freedom in Hegel’s Philosophy of Right’, in Pelczynski (ed.) Hegel’s Political
Philosophy, reprinted as ‘Laws of nature and laws of right’, ch. 3 of Riedel’s Between Tradition and
Revolution 1984
Siep, Ludwig [1974] ‘The struggle for recognition: Hegel’s dispute with Hobbes in the Jena writings’, in J.
O’Neill (ed.) Hegel’s Dialectic of Desire and Recognition 1996 (originally in German in Hegel‐Studien 9)
* Taminiaux, J. [1981] ‘Hegel and Hobbes’, in his Dialectic and Difference: Modern Thought and the Sense
of Human Limits 1985 (originally in French in Taminiaux’s Philosophie et Politique)
Peperzak, A.T. (1995) ‘Hegel and Hobbes revisited’, in A. Collins (ed.) Hegel on the Modern World
Buchwalter, A. (1995) ‘Hegel, Hobbes, Kant and the scientization of practical philosophy’, in A. Collins
(ed.) Hegel on the Modern World

@ Spinoza and neo‐Spinozism as influences on Hegel
(‘Neo‐Spinozism’ refers to the revival of Spinozistic thought by Herder, Goethe and Lessing in the 1780s)
Spinoza [1677] Ethics
Herder [1787] God: Some Conversations, Bobbs‐Merrill, 1940 (esp. the third conversation; see also the
introduction by F.H Burkhardt)
Beck, L.W. (1969) Early German Philosophy: Kant and his Predecessors
Bell, D. (1984) Spinoza in Germany from 1670 to the Age of Goethe
Beiser, F.C. (1987) The Fate of Reason: German Philosophy From Kant to Fichte
Walther, M. (ed.) (1992) Spinoza und der deutsche Idealimus

@ Spinoza and pantheism: Hegel’s critique
(Including Hegel’s debates with those who accused him of atheism and pantheism)
Phenomenology of Spirit §17
Science of Logic, tr. Miller¸ pp. 536‐40 (‘The philosophy of Spinoza and Leibniz’), 580‐1
Encyclopaedia Logic §151A
Philosophy of Spirit §573
Lectures on the History of Philosophy, tr. Haldane and Simson, vol. 3 pp. 256‐290 (on Spinoza)
Lectures on the Philosophy of Religion, vol. 1, the section ‘Of God’
Whittemore, R.C. (1960) ‘Hegel as panentheist’, Tulane Studies in Philosophy 9
Parkinson, G.H.R. (1977) ‘Hegel, pantheism and Spinoza’, Journal of the History of Ideas 38(3)
Lauer, Q. (1982) Hegels’ Concept of God, ch. 6 ‘The question of pantheism’
Yovel, Y. (1989) The Adventures of Immanence, ch. 2
Byrne, L. (1990) ‘Hegel’s criticism of Spinoza’s concept of the attribute’, in G. di Giovanni (ed.) Essays on
Hegel’s Logic
Solomon, R.C. (1978) ‘The secret of Hegel (Kierkegaard’s complaint): a study in Hegel’s philosophy of
religion’, The Philosophical Forum 9(4)

@ Maimon and Hegel
Atlas, S. (1964) From Critical to Speuclative Idealism: The Philosophy of Salomon Maimon
Beiser, F.C. (1987) The Fate of Reason: German Philosophy from Kant to Fichte, ch. 10

@ Rousseau and Hegel
(See also ‘Substantial will’)
(See also ‘French Revolution’)
(See also ‘Social contract theory: Hegel’s critique’)
(See also ‘Freedom in Hegel’)
Phenomenology ch. 6B 3 ‘Absolute freedom and terror’
Philosophy of Right §§29R, 258R
Philosophy of Spirit §435, 435A
Lectures on the History of Philosophy, tr. Haldane and Simpson, vol. 1vol. 2 p. 115, vol. 3 pp. 400‐402
Kelly, G.A. (1969) Idealism Politics and History: Sources of Hegelian Thought, pp. 336‐342
Méthais, P. (1974) ‘Contrat et volonté genérale selon Hegel et Rousseau’ in d’Hondt, J. (ed.) Hegel et le
Siècle des Lumières
Riley, P. (1982) Will and Political Legitimacy, chs. on Rousseau and Hegel
Fulda, H.F. and Horstmann (eds.) (1991) Rousseau, die Revolution und der junge Hegel
Philonenko, A. (1991) ‘Rousseau et Hegel: droit et histoire’, in Fulda and Horstmann (eds.) Rousseau, die
Revolution und der junge Hegel
Fulda, H.F. (1991) ‘Rousseausche Probleme in Hegels Entwicklung’, in Fulda and Horstmann (eds.)
Rousseau, die Revolution und der junge Hegel
Wokler, R. (1993) ‘Hegel’s Rousseau: the general will and civil society’, Arachne 8, Göteborg; reprinted in
Wokler’s Rousseau’s Enlightenment: The Historical Contexts of his Social Thought, 1998
Ripstein, A. (1994) ‘Universal and general wills: Hegel and Rousseau’, Political Theory 22(3)
Neuhouser, F. (2000) Foundations of Hegel’s Social Theory: Actualizing Freedom, chs. 1‐2
De Laurentiis, A. (2003) ‘The place of Rousseau in Hegel’s system’, in D.A. Duquette (ed.) Hegel’s History
of Philosophy: New Interpretations

@ Political economists and Hegel
(See also ‘Civil society’)
Lukacs, G. [1948] The Young Hegel
Chamley, P. (1963) Économie politique chez Stuart et Hegel
Chamley, P. (1965) ‘Les origines de la pensée économique de Hegel’, Hegel‐Studien 3
Avineri, S. (1972) Hegel’s Theory of the Modern State, first chs
Plant, R. (1973) Hegel: An Introduction, 2nd ed. 1983
Plant, R. (1977) ‘Hegel and political economy, parts 1 and 2’, New Left Review 103‑4, revised and
extended as ‘Hegel on political economy’, in Maker 1987
Cullen, B. (1979) Hegel’s Social and Political Thought
Dickey, L. (1987) Hegel: Religion, Economics and the Politics of Spirit, 1770‐180, ch. 5
Waszek, N. (1988) The Scottish Enlightenment and Hegel’s Account of ‘Civil Society’
Henderson, J. and Davis, J.B. (1991) ‘Adam Smith’s influence on Hegel’s philosophical writings’, Journal of
the History of Economic Thought 13

@ PRECURSORS: GERMAN IDEALISM

@ German idealism and Hegel
Seth Pringle‐Pattison, A. (1882) The Development from Kant to Hegel, reprinted 2002, available online
Henrich, D. [1973] Between Kant and Hegel: Lectures on German Idealism, tr. 2003
Ameriks, K. and Sturma, D. (eds.) (1995) The Modern Subject: Conceptions of the Self in Classical German
Philosophy
Kelm, D. and Zöller, G. (eds.) (1997) Figuring the Self: Subject, Absolute and Others in in Classical German
Philosophy
Sedgwick, S. (ed.) (2000) The Reception of Kant’s Critical Philosophy: Fichte, Schelling, and Hegel
Beiser, F.C. (2002) German Idealism: The Struggle Against Subjectivism, 1781‐1801
Unicamp
Pinkard, Terry (2002) German Philosophy 1760‐1860: The Legacy of Idealism
Beiser, F. (2005) Hegel

@ Kant and Hegel: general
(See also ‘Bifurcation’)
(For specific areas see ‘Kant’s epistemology and metaphysics: Hegel’s critique’, ‘Kant’s ethics and theory
of will and freedom: Hegel’s critique’ and ‘Kant and Fichte’s theology and Hegel’)
Priest, S. (ed.) (1987) Hegel’s Critique of Kant
Zimmerman, R.L. (2005) The Kantianism of Hegel and Nietzsche: Renovation in 19th‐Century German
Philosophy
Sedgwick, Sally (2012) Hegel’s Critique of Kant

@ Kant and the Phenomenology
Solomon, R.C. (1974) ‘Hegel’s epistemology’, American Philosophical Quarterly 11, reprinted in Inwood
(ed.) Hegel
Kain, P.J. (2005) Hegel and the Other: A Study of the Phenomenology of Spirit
Bristow, W.F. (2007) Hegel and the Transformation of Philosophical Critique

@ Kant’s epistemology and metaphysics: Hegel’s critique
(Also on the contrast between Hegel’s idealism and Kant’s in general)
(See also specific sections)
(See also ‘Kant and Fichte’s theology and Hegel’)
(See also ‘Proposition (judgment), speculative proposition, language’)
(See also ‘Metaphysics of Hegel: Kantian interpretations’)
(See also ‘McDowell on Hegel’)
(For Hegel’s general critique of the Kantian standpoint see ‘Bifurcation and the standpoint of modern
thought, Kant’s standpoint as a whole’)
Faith and Knowledge, A. ‘Kantian Philosophy’, esp. c. pp. 63‐78
Phenomenology §235
Science of Logic, tr. Miller, pp. 35‐36, 44‐47, 56, 62‐3, 489‐490, 577‐595, 789
Encyclopaedia Logic §§40‐60
Philosophy of Spirit §§413‐425
Lectures on the History of Philosophy, volume 3, section on Kant
Maier, J. (1966) Hegel’s Critique of Kant
Soll, Ivan (1969) An Introduction to Hegel’s Metaphysics, ch. 2
Smith, J.E. (1973) ‘Hegel’s critique of Kant’, Review of Metaphysics 26, reprinted in J.J. O’Malley et al.
Hegel and the History of Philosophy 1974
Solomon, R.C. (1970) ‘Hegel’s concept of “Geist”‘, Review of Metaphysics 23, reprinted in MacIntyre (ed.)
Hegel: A Collection of Critical Essays
Sayers, S. (1985) Reality and Reason: Dialectic and the Theory of Knowledge, chs. 2‐3
Ameriks, K. (1985) ‘Hegel’s critique of Kant’s theoretical philosophy’ Philosophy and Phenomenological
Research 46(1)
Priest, S. (ed.) (1987) Hegel’s Critique of Kant, first six essays
Hartnack, J. (1987) ‘Categories and things‐in‐themselves’ in Priest (ed.) Hegel’s Critique of Kant
Pippin, R.B. (1987) ‘Kant on the spontaneity of mind’, Canadian Journal of Philosophy 17(2), reprinted in
Pippin’s Idealism as Modernism: Hegelian Variations
Rosen, M. (1988) ‘From Vorstellung to thought: is a ‘non‐metaphysical’ view of Hegel possible?’, in
Henrich, D. and Horstmann, R.‐P. (eds.) Metaphysik nach Kant?, reprinted in Stern (ed.) G.W.F. Hegel:
Critical Assessments vol. 3
* Bird, G. (1987) ‘Hegel’s account of Kant’s epistemology in the Lectures on the History of Philosophy’, in S.
Priest (ed.) Hegel’s Critique of Kant
Pippin, Robert (1989) Hegel’s Idealism, chs. 1, 2, and part 3
* Guyer, P. (1993) ‘Thought and being: Hegel’s critique of Kant’s theoretical philosophy’, in F.C. Beiser (ed.)
The Cambridge Companion to Hegel
McDowell, J. (1996) Mind and World
McDowell, J. [2001] ‘L’Idealismo di Hegel come Radicalizazzione di Kant’, in L. Ruggiu and L. Testa (eds.)
Hegel contemporaneo: La ricezione americana di Hegel a confronto con la tradizione europe, 2003

@ Intellectual intuition from Kant to Hegel
(Also called ‘intuitive understanding’)
Kant, Critique of Judgment, §§76‐77
Schelling, F.W.J. [1802] ‘Further presentations from the system of philosophy’, tr. M. Vater, Philosophical
Forum 31(4), 2001 (in ‘Schelling)
Hegel, Faith and Knowledge, pp. 88‐90
Walsh, W. (1946) ‘Hegel and intellectual intuition’, Mind 55
Gram, M.S. (1981) ‘Intellectual intuition: the continuity thesis’, Journal of the History of Ideas 42
Walsh , W. (1982) ‘Kant as seen by Hegel’, in Vesey, G. (ed.) Idealism Past and Present
Snow, D.E. (1987) ‘F.H. Jacobi and the development of German Idealism’, Journal of the History of
Philosophy 25
Pippin, Robert (1989) Hegel’s Idealism, ch. 4
Velkley, R.L. (1997) ‘Realizing nature in the self: Schelling on art and intellectual intuition’, in G. Zöller
(ed.) Figuring the Self: Subject, Absolute, and Others in Classical German Philosophy
Westphal, K.R. (2000) ‘Kant, Hegel, and the fate of ‘the’ intuitive intellect’, in S. Sedgwick (ed.) The
Reception of Kant’s Critical Philosophy: Fichte, Schelling, and Hegel
Vater, M. (2000) ‘Intellectual intuition in Schelling’s philosophy of identity 1801‐1804’, in C. Asmuth (ed.)
Schelling: Zwischen Fichte und Hegel
Kreines, J. (2007) ‘Between the bounds of experience and divine intuition: Kant’s epistemic limits and
Hegel’s ambitions’, Inquiry 53

@ Kant on self‐consciousness, apperception and the transcendental deduction: Hegel’s critique
(See also ‘McDowell on Hegel’, ‘Hegel’s metaphysics: Kantian interpretations’)
(For Hegel’s own positive account, see ‘‘Self‐consciousness in the Phenomenology’)
Faith and Knowledge, A. ‘Kantian Philosophy’
Science of Logic, pp. 577‐595
Guyer, P. (1980) ‘Kant on apperception and a priori synthesis’, American Philosophical Quarterly 17
Düsing, K. (1983) ‘Constitution and structure of self‐identity: Kant’s theory of apperception and Hegel’s
criticism’, Midwest Studies in Philosophy 8, reprinted in Stern (ed.) G.W.F. Hegel: Critical Assessments
vol. 3
Priest, S. (1987) ‘Subjectivity and objectivity in Kant and Hegel’ in Priest (ed.) Hegel’s Critique of Kant
* Pippin, R.B. (1989) ‘Apperception and the difference between Kantian and Hegelian idealism’, in G. Funke
and T.M. Seebohm (eds.) Proceedings of the Sixth International Kant Congress, vol. II/2, 535‐550,
revised as ch. 2 of Pippin’s Hegel’s Idealism
Sedgwick, S. (1992) ‘Hegel’s treatment of transcendental apperception in Kant’, The Owl of Minerva 23(2)
Sedgwick, S.S. (1993) ‘Pippin on Hegel’s critique of Kant’, International Philosophical Quarterly 33(3)
De Nys, M.J. (1995) ‘Self‐consciousness and the concept in Hegel’s appropriation of Kant’ in A.B. Collins
Stern, D.S. (1995) ‘Transcendental apperception and subjective logic: Kant and Hegel on the role of the
subject’, in A.B. Collins (ed.) Hegel on the Modern World
McDowell, J. (2003) “‘The apperceptive I and the empirical self”: towards a heterodox reading of
“lordship and bondage” in Hegel’s Phenomenology’, Bulletin of the Hegel Society of Great Britain 47‐48,
reprinted in K. Deligiorgi (ed.) Hegel: New Directions, 2006
Schulting, D. (2005) ‘Hegel on Kant’s ‘synthetic a priori’’ in ‘Glauben und Wissen’, in A. Arndt (ed.)
Glauben und Wissen, Dritter Teil (Hegel‐Jahrbuch 2005)

@ Kant’s dialectic and antinomies: Hegel’s critique
Encyclopaedia Logic §48
Science of Logic ‘Pure Quantity’, remark 2 (pp. 190‐199), ‘Quantitative infinity’ remark 2 (pp. 234‐238)
Sedgwick, S. (1991) ‘Hegel on Kant’s antinomies and the distinction between general and transcendental
logic’, The Monist 74(3)
Priest, G. (1995) Beyond the Limits of Thought

@ Kant’s ethics and theory of will and freedom: Hegel’s critique of it in general
(Including material focusing exclusively on ch. 5C and ch. 6C of the Phenomenology)
(Also of Kant’s theory of freedom, will and morality; of Moralität)
(For Hegel on form and content, and critique of Kant’s formalism, see)
(See also bibliography in Wood 1990 p273)
(See also ‘Action and will’ and ‘Duty, desire and feelings in Hegel’)
Phenomenology of Spirit, ch. 5Cb, 5Cc, 6C
Philosophy of Right §§129‐141 ‘Good and conscience’
Bradley, F.H. (1927) Ethical Studies, 2nd ed., essay 4 ‘Duty for duty’s sake’
Reyburn, H.A. (1921) The Ethical Theory of Hegel, chs. 8‐10
Ritter, J. [1956] ‘Morality and ethical life: Hegel’s controversy with Kantian ethics’ in Hegel and the French
Revolution: Essays on the Philosophy of Right
Knox, T.M. (1957‐58) ‘Hegel’s attitude to Kant’s ethics’, Kant‐Studien 49, pp. 76‐81
Maier, J. (1966) On Hegel’s Critique of Kant, relevant chapters
Walsh, W.H. (1969) Hegelian Ethics, chs. 1‐9
Shklar, J. N. (1974) ‘The Phenomenology: beyond morality’, Western Philosophical Quarterly 27, reprinted
in Stern (ed.) G.W.F. Hegel: Critical Assessments, vol. 4
Gram, M. S. (1978) ‘Moral and literary ideals in Hegel’s critique of “the moral world‐view”‘, Clio 7: pp.
375‐402, reprinted in Stewart (ed.) The Phenomenology of Spirit Reader
Petry, M.J. (1983) ‘Hegel’s criticism of the ethics of Kant and Fichte’, in L. Stepelevich and D. Lamb (eds.)
Hegel’s Philosophy of Action
Priest, S. (ed.) (1987) Hegel’s Critique of Kant, relevant essays
O’Hagan, T. (1987) ‘On Hegel’s critique of Kant’s moral and political philosophy’, in Priest (ed.) Hegel’s
Critique of Kant
Sedgwick, S.S. (1988) ‘Hegel’s critique of the subjective idealism of Kant’s ethics’, Journal of the History of
Philosophy 26
Rawls, J. (1989) ‘Themes in Kant’s moral philosophy’, in E. Förster (ed.) Kant’s Transcendental Deductions
Hoy, D.C. (1989) ‘Hegel’s critique of Kantian morality’, History of Philosophy Quarterly 6
Stern, P. (1989) ‘On rational autonomy and ethical community: Hegel’s critique of Kantian morality’,
Praxis International 9(3)
* Wood, Allen (1990) Hegel’s Ethical Thought, chs. 8‐9
Allison, H.E. (1990) Kant’s Theory of Freedom, ch. 10 sec. 2
Westphal, K.R. (1992?) ‘Hegel’s critique of Kant’s moral world view’, Philosophical Topics 19(2), pp. 133‐
17
+ Wood, Allen (1993) ‘Hegel’s ethics’, in F.C. Beiser (ed.) The Cambridge Companion to Hegel
Pippin, R.B. (1995) ‘Hegel on the rationality and priority of ethical life’, Neue Hefte für Philosophie 35, pp.
95‐126, reprinted as ‘Hegel’s ethical rationalism’ in Pippin’s Idealism as Modernism: Hegelian
Variations 1997

@ Kant’s ethics: Hegel’s critique of its formalism
(Including Hegels’ critique of Kant’s divorce of morality and feeling ‐ see also ‘Duty, desire and feelings in
Hegel’)
(Including Hegel on form generating content in ethics)
Phenomenology of Spirit, ch. 5C sec. c
Natural Law, tr. T.M. Knox 1975, pp. 70‐92, esp. 75‐83
Philosophy of Right §§135R ‘Good and conscience’
Walsh, W.H. (1969) Hegelian Ethics, ch. 4 ‘Ethical formalism’
Ameriks, K. (1987) ‘The Hegelian critique of Kantian morality’, in B. den Ouden (ed.) New Essays on Kant
Sedgwick, S.S. (1988) ‘On the relation of pure reason to content: a reply to Hegel’s critique of formalism
in Kant’s ethics’, Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 49(1)
Wood, Allen (1989) ‘The emptiness of the moral will’, The Monist 72(3), reprinted in R. Stern (ed.) G.W.F.
Hegel: Critical Assessments, vol. 4
* Wood, Allen (1990) Hegel’s Ethical Thought, ch. 9 ‘The emptiness of the moral law’
Pippin, R.C. (1991) ‘Idealism and agency in Kant and Hegel’, Journal of Philosophy 88
Pippin, R.C. (1991) ‘Hegel, ethical reasons, Kantian rejoinders’, Philosophical Topics 19(2), reprinted in
Sedgwick, S. (1998) ‘On the relation of pure reason to content: a reply to Hegel’s critique of formalism in
Kant’s ethics’, Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 49
Wood, Allen (1999) Kant’s Ethical Thought, ch. 3 sec. 7 ‘Problems with FUL’

@ Schiller and Hegel
Beiser, F.C. (2005) Schiller as Philosopher: A Re‐examination

@ Fichte: texts
(With estimated dates of composition. p. = date of publication)
Fichte [Feb 1794 (p.)] The Aenesidimus review, in G. di Giovanni and H. S. Harris (eds) From Kant to Hegel,
also in Fichte, Early Philosophical Writings, tr. D. Breazeale 1988
Fichte [Spring 1794] ‘Concerning human dignity, in Early Philosophical Writings, tr. D. Breazeale 1988
Fichte [May 1794 (p.)] ‘Concerning the concept of the Wissenschaftslehre’, in Early Philosophical
Writings, tr. D. Breazeale 1988
Fichte [Summer 1794 (p. 1794)] ‘Some lectures concerning the scholar’s vocation’, in Early Philosophical
Writings, tr. D. Breazeale 1988
Fichte [1794‐95 (p.)] The Science of Knowledge [‘Foundations of the Entire Wissenschaftslehre’ p. Sep
1794 and summer 1795 and ‘Outline of the Distinctive Character of the Wissenschaftslehre with
Respect to the Theoretical Faculty p. summer 1795], trs. Heath and Lachs
Fichte, J.G. [1795‐96, (p. 1796‐97)] Foundations of Natural Right [Grundlage des Naturrechts nach
Prinzipien der Wissenschaftslehre] (published in two parts, 1796 and 1797) part 1, §§1‐4
Fichte [1797‐99] The Foundations of Transcendental Philosophy (Wissenschaftslehre) Nova Methodo, tr.
Breazeale 1992
Fichte, J.G. [1798] System of Ethics in accordance with the Principles of the Wissenschaftslehre, tr. G.
Zöller and D. Breazeale 2005
Fichte [1800] The Vocation of Man, sec. 2 ‘Knowledge’
Fichte [1810] ‘Outlines of the doctrine of knowledge’, in The Popular Works of Johann Gottlieb Fichte, tr.
W. Smith, 1889, available online

@ Fichte’s summaries of and introductions to the Wissenschaftslehre
Fichte [1794] ‘Concerning the concept of the Wissenschaftslehre’, in Early Philosophical Writings, tr. D.
Breazeale 1988
Fichte [1796] ‘A comparison between Professor Schmidt’s system and the Wissenschaftslehre’, in Early
Philosophical Writings, tr. D. Breazeale 1988
Fichte, J.G. [1796‐97] Foundations of Natural Right, introduction
Fichte, J.G. [1797] The Science of Knowledge, 1st and 2nd introductions
Fichte, J.G. [1798] ‘Attempt at a new presentation of the Wissenschaftslehre’, ch. 1, in Introductions to
the Wissenschaftslehre, tr. Daniel Breazeale
Fichte, J.G. [1798] The System of Ethics, introduction

@ Fichte: collections of shorter works
Fichte, Early Philosophical Writings, tr. D. Breazeale 1988
Fichte, Introductions to the Wissenschaftslehre and Other Writings, tr. D. Breazeale 1994

@ Fichte: general
(See also D. Breazeale, ‘English Fichte bibliography’ in D. Breazeale and T. Rockmore (eds.) Fichte:
Historical Contexts / Contemporary Controversies, 1994)
(Each issue of the North American’s Fichtean Society’s newletter Fichteana has a bibliography of recent
work on Fichte. See also the society’s bibliography of Fichte’s works in English translation)
Fichte, The Popular Works of Johann Gottlieb Fichte, tr. W. Smith, (ed.) D. Breazeale 1999. Introduction
available online
Copleston, F. (1963) A History of Philosophy. Vol. 7: Fichte to Nietzsche, section on Fichte
Henrich, D. [1973] Between Kant and Hegel: Lectures on German Idealism, 2003, section 3 ‘Fichte’
‘New studies in the philosophy of Fichte’ (1976) Idealistic Studies 6(2) (special issue on Fichte)
Tabor, J. (1983) Transformative Philosophy: A Study of Sankara, Fichte and Heidegger
Beiser, F.C. (1987) The Fate of Reason: German Philosophy from Kant to Fichte
Jalloch, C.M. (1988) Fichte’s Kant Interpretation and the Doctrine of Science
‘Fichte and contemporary philosophy’ (1988) Philosophical Forum 19(2‐3) (special issue on Fichte)
+ Wood, Allen (1991) ‘Fichte’s philosophical revolution’, Philosophical Topics 19
Breazeale, D. and Rockmore, T. (eds.) (1994) Fichte: Historical Contexts / Contemporary Controversies
Breazale, D. (1993) ‘Fichte and Schelling: The Jena period’, in R.C.. Solomon and K.M. Higgins (eds.) (1993)
Routledge History of Philosophy. Volume 6: The Age of German Idealism
Seidel, G.J. (1993) Fichte’s Wissenschaftslehre of 1794: A Commentary on Part 1
Martin, W.M. (1997) Idealism and Objectivity: Understanding Fichte’s Jena Project
Zöller, G. (1998) Fichte’s Transcendental Philosophy: The Original Duplicity of Intelligence and Will
+ Horstmann, R.‐P. (2000) ‘The early philosophy of Fichte and Schelling’, in K. Ameriks (ed.) The Cambridge
Companion to German Idealism
Beiser, F. (2002) German Idealism, part 2

@ Fichte: metaphysics and relation to Kant’s first critique
Kant [1799] ‘Open letter on Fichte’s Wissenschaftslehre’, in I. Kant, Philosophical Correspondence, 1759‐
99, trans. A. Zweig 1967
Lachs, J. (1972) ‘Fichte’s Idealism’, American Philosophical Quarterly 91
Mandt, A.J. (1984) ‘Fichte’s idealism in theory and practice’, Idealistic Studies 14
Taber, J. (1984) ‘Fichte’s emendation of Kant’, Kant‐Studien 75
* Philonenko, A. (1988) ‘Fichte and the critique of metaphysics’, Philosophical Forum 19(2‐3)
Reid, J.D. (2003) ‘On the unity of theoretical subjectivity in Kant and Fichte’, Review of Metaphysics 57

@ Fichte on consciousness and self‐consciousness
Fichte, J.G. [1794‐95] The Science of Knowledge
Fichte, J.G. [1795‐96] Foundations of Natural Right, §3
* Henrich, D. [1966] ‘Fichte’s original insight’ in D.E. Christensen et al. (ed.) Contemporary German Philosophy
Vol. 1, 1982
Henrich, D. [1970] ‘Self‐consciousness: a critical introduction to a theory’, Man and World 4(1), 1971
Tugendhat, Ernst [1979] Self‐Consciousness and Self‐Determination, tr. 1986, lectures 3‐4 (critique of
Henrich 1966 and 1970)
Pippin, Robert (1988) ‘Fichte’s contribution’ in Philosophical Forum 19(2‐3), revised as ch. 3 of his Hegel’s
Idealism: The Satisfactions of Self‐Consciousness, 1989
Neuhouser, F. (1990) Fichte’s Theory of Subjectivity
Ameriks, Karl (2000) Kant and the Fate of Autonomy, ch. 5 ‘Kant, Fichte and appereception’
Zöller, Günter (2002) The individuality of the I in Fichte’s second Jena Wissenschaftslehre, 1796‐1799’, in
Daniel Breazeale and Tom Rockmore (eds) New Essays on Fichte’s Later Jena Wissenschaftslehre
La Vopa, A. (2001) Fichte: The Self and the Calling of Philosophy
Neuhouser, Frederick (2001) ‘The efficacy of the rational being (first proposition: §1)’, in J‐C. Merle (ed.)
Johann Gottlieb Fichte: Grundlage des Naturrechts, Klassiker Auslegen
Breazeale, D. (2005) ‘Check or checkmate? On the finitude of the Fichtean self’, in K. Ameriks and D.
Sturma (eds.) The Modern Subject

@ Fichte’s philosophy of right (general)
(Including the relation between ethics and right)
Fichte. J.G. [1795‐96] Foundations of Natural Right, §3
Philonenko, A. (1968) Théorie et praxis dans la pensée morale et politique de Kant et de Fichte en 1793,
2nd ed. 1988
Renaut, A. (1986) Le système du droit. Philosophie et droit dans la pensée de Fichte
Neuhouser, F. (1990) Fichte’s Theory of Subjectivity, chs. 3‐4
Hösle, V. (1992) ‘Zur Interpretation von Fichtes Theorie der Intersubjectivität’, in Fichtes Lehre von
Rechstverhältnisse: Die Deduktion der §§1‐4 der Grundlage des Naturrechts und ihre Stellung in der
Rechtsphilosophie
Shell, S. (1992) ‘“A determined stand”: freedom and security in Fichte’s Science of Right’, Polity 25
Williams, R.R. (1992) Recognition: Fichte and Hegel on the Other
Ferry, L. [198?] Political Philosophy1: Rights: The New Quarrel between the Ancients and the Moderns tr.
F. Philip 1990, ch. 4
Williams, Robert R. (1994) ‘The question of the other in Fichte’s thought’, in D. Breazeale & T. Rockmore
(eds.) Fichte: Historical Contexts/Contemporary Controversies
* Martin, W.M. (1997) Idealism and Objectivity: Understanding Fichte’s Jena Project, chs. 4‐6
Zöller, G. (1998) Fichte’s Transcendental Philosophy: The Original Duplicity of Intelligence and Will chs. 3‐
8
+ Neuhouser, F. (2000) ‘Introduction’ to Fichte, Foundations of Natural Right, tr. M. Baur
Breazeale, D. and Rockmore, T. (2006) Rights, Bodies and Recognition: New Essays on Fichte’s
Foundations of Natural Right
Beck, G. (2008) Fichte and Kant on Freedom, Rights, and Law
James, D. (2010) ‘Fichte’s reappraisal of Kant’s theory of cosmopolitan right’, History of European Ideas
36
James, D. (2011) Fichte’s Social and Political Philosophy, ch. 1 (second entry)
Nakhimovsky, I. (2011) The Closed Commercial State: Perpetual Peace and Commercial Society from
Rousseau to Fichte

@ Fichte on intersubjectivity (second theorem in FNR and elswhere)
Fichte, J.G. [1794] Foundations of Natural Right, §3
Lauth, Reinhard (1962) ‘le problème de l’interpersonalité chez J. G. Fichte’, Archives de Philosophie 35
Hunter, C.K. (1973) Der Interpersonalitätsbeweis in Fichtes früher angewandter Philosophie
Düsing, Edith (1986) Intersubjektivität und Selbstbewusstsein: behavioristische, phänomenologische und
idealitische Begrundungstheorien bei Mead, Schutz, Fichte und Hegel
Williams, Robert R. (1992) ‘The question of the other in Fichte’s thought,’ in D. Breazeale and T.
Rockmore (eds) Fichte: Historical Context and Contemporary Controversies
Cesa, Claudio (1992) ‘Zur Interpretation von Fichtes Theorie der Intersubjektivitat,” in Michael Kahlo,
Ernst A. Wolff, and Rainer Zaczyk
Radrizzani, Ives (1993) Vers la fondation de l’intersubjectivité chez Fichte. Des Principes à la Nova
Methodo
Williams, Robert R. (1995) ‘The other: F.H. Jacobi and German idealism’, in A.B. Collins (ed.) Hegel on the
Modern World
Franks, P. (1996) ‘The discovery of the other: Cavell, Fichte and scepticism’, Common Knowledge 5
Redding, Paul (1996) Hegel’s Hermeneutics, ch. 5 ‘Hegel’s recognitive theory of spirit’
Moggach, D. (1999) ‘Reciprocity, elicitation, recognition: the thematics of intersubjectivity in the early
Fichte’, Dialogue 38(2)
Giassi, L. (2000) ‘De la déduction fichtéene à la phénoménologie hégélienne: le concept
d’intersubjectivité’, in M. Beinenstock and M. Crampe‐Casnabet (eds.) Dans quelle mesure la
philosophie est pratique. Fichte, Hegel
Honneth, Axel (2001) ‘Die transzendentale Notwendigkeit von Intersubjektivität (Zweiten Lehrsatz: §3)’,
in J‐C. Merle (ed.) Johann Gottlieb Fichte: Grundlage des Naturrechts, Klassiker Auslegen, reprinted
with a slightly different title in Honneth’ss Unsichtbarkeit. Stationen einer Theorie der Intersubjektivität
Brinkmann, Klaus (2002) ‘The deduction of intersubjectivity in Fichte’s Grundlage des Naturrechts’, in D.
Breazeale and T. Rockmore (eds.) New Essays on Fichte’s Later Jena Wissenschaftslehre
Beiser, Frederick (2002) German Idealism, part 2 ch. 8 ‘ The Structure of Intersubjectivity’
Scribner, F.S. (2002) “The ‘subtle matter’ of intersubjectivity in the Grundlage des Naturrechts’, in
D.Breazeale and T. Rockmore (eds.) New Essays on Fichte’s Later Jena Wissenschaftslehre
Siemek, M.J. (2003) ‘Fichtes und Hegels Konzept der Intersubjektivität’, Fichte‐Studien 23
Gardner, Sebastian (2005) ‘Sartre, intersubjectivity, and German Idealism’, Journal of the History of
Philosophy 43 (see pp. 337‐40)
Wood, Allen (2006) ‘Fichte’s intersubjective I’, Inquiry 49(1)

@ Fichte on recognition (third theorem in FNR)
(Also material on the whole deduction of right from self‐consciousness, theorems 1‐3)
Fichte. J.G. [1795‐96] Foundations of Natural Right, §4
Philonenko, A. (1966) La Liberté Humaine dans la Philosophie de Fichte, 2nd ed. 1980
Siep, Ludwig (1977) ‘Methodische und Systematische Probleme in Fichtes Grundlage des Naturrechts’, in
K. Hammacher
+ Wood, Allen (1990) Hegel’s Ethical Thought, ch. 4
Wolff, E.A. and Zaczyk, R. (1992) Fichtes Lehre vom Rechtsverhältnis: Die Deduktion der §§1‐4 der
“Grundlage des Naturrechts” und ihre Stellung in der Rechtsphilosophie
Shell, S. (1992) ‘“A determined stand”: freedom and security in Fichte’s Science of Right’, section 1, Polity
25(1)
Williams, Robert R. (1997) Hegel’s Ethics of Recognition, ch. 2 ‘Recognition in Fichte and Schelling’ (2nd
entry) [1]
+ Chitty, Andrew (1998) ‘Recognition and social relations of production’, section 1, Historical Materialism 2
Herbert, G.B. (1998) ‘Fichte’s deduction of rights from self‐consciousness’, Interpretation: A Journal of
Political Philosophy 25(2)
Fischbach, F. (1999) Fichte et Hegel: la reconnaissance, section on Fichte
Nowak‐Juchacz, E. (2003) ‘Das Anerkennungsprinzip bei Kant, Fichte und Hegel’, Fichte‐Studien 23
Mather, R. (2003) ‘On the concepts of recognition’, Fichte‐Studien 23
Darwall, S. (2005), ‘Fichte and the second person standpoint’, International Yearbook of German
Idealism, vol. 3
Zöller, Gunther (2008) ‘The second person: Fichte’s contribution’, Sophia Philosophical Review 2(2)
Ware, O. (2010) ‘Fichte’s voluntarism’, European Journal of Philosophy 18(2)
Nomer, F. (2010) ‘Fichte and the relationship between self‐positing and rights’, Journal of the History of
Philosophy 48(4)

@ Fichte on property
Neuhouser, Frederick (1994) ‘Fichte and the relationship between right and morality’, in D. Breazeale and
T. Rockmore (eds.) Fichte: Historical Contexts/ Contemporary Controversies
Perru, O. (1998) ‘Rapports de droit et propriete selon Fichte’, Revue Philosophique de Louvain 96(3), pp.
489‐495
Patten, A. (1999) Hegel’s Idea of Freedom ch. 5 sec. 4
James, D. (2010) ‘Fichte’s theory of property’, European Journal of Political Theory 9(2)
James, D. (2011) Fichte’s Social and Political Philosophy, ch. 1

@ Fichte’s ethics
Fichte, J.G. [1798] System of Ethics in accordance with the Principles of the Wissenschaftslehre, tr. G.
Zöller and D. Breazeale 2005
+ Wood, Allen (1999) ‘The ‘I’ as principle of practical philosophy’, in S. Sedgwick (ed.) The Reception of
Kant’s Critical Philosophy: Fichte Schelling and Hegel, also available online
Breazeale, D. (2008), ‘The first‐person standpoint of Fichte’s ethics’, Philosophy Today 52(3‐4)

@ Fichte’s distinction between right and ethics
Ferry, L. (1988) ‘The distinction between law and ethics in the early philosophy of Fichte’,
Philosophical Forum 19(2‐3)
Neuhouser, Frederick (1994) ‘Fichte and the relationship between right and morality’, in D. Breazeale and
T. Rockmore (eds.) Fichte: Historical Contexts/ Contemporary Controversies
James, D. (2009), ‘The relation of right to morality in Fichte’s Jena theory of the state and society’,
History of European Ideas 35

@ Fichte and Hegel: general
Science of Logic, tr. Miller pp. 77, 709
Lectures on the History of Philosophy, tr. Haldane and Simson vol. 3 pp. 479‐506 ‘Fichte’
Siep, Ludwig (1970) Hegels Fichtekritik und die Wissenschaftslehre von 1804
Taylor, Charles (1975) Hegel, ch. 1
Seidel, G.J. (1976) Activity and Ground: Fichte, Schelling and Hegel
Solomon, Robert (1983) In the Spirit of Hegel, chs. 1‐2
Kelly, G. (1969) Idealism, Politics and History: The Sources of Hegelian Thought
+ Beiser, F.C. (1993) ‘Introduction: Hegel and the problem of metaphysics’, in F.C. Beiser (ed.) The
Cambridge Companion to Hegel
Houlgate, Stephen (1994) ‘Hegel and Fichte: recognition, otherness and absolute knowing’, The Owl of
Minerva 26(1)

@ Fichte and Hegel: recognition
(See ‘Recognition in the Jena writings’ and ‘Recognition and the master‐servant relation in the
Phenomenology: the role of Fichte’)

@ Romanticism and Hegel (Novalis, Schlegel)
(For Schelling see ‘Schelling’)
(For Hölderlin see ‘Hölderlin and Hegel’)
Werner, A.S. (1980) Spirit and Politics in German Idealism and Romanticism: G.W.F. Hegel and Friedrich
Fernleihen
Schlegel
Beiser, F.C. (1992) Enlightenment, Revolution and Romanticism: The Genesis of Modern German Political
Thought 1790‐1800
Beiser, F.C. (ed.) (1996) The Early Political Writings of The German Romantics
Beiser, F.C. (2004) The Romantic Imperative: The Concept of Early German Romanticism
Unicamp
Frank, M. (2003) The Philosophical Foundations of Early German Romanticism

@ Schelling
(Including Schelling on recognition)
(See also ‘Schellingian critiques of Hegel’)
Schelling, F.W.J. [1795] ‘Of the I as the principle of philosophy’, in The Unconditional in Human
Knowledge: Four Early Essays (1794‐96), tr. F. Marti 1980
Schelling, F.W.J. [1795] ‘Philosophical letters on dogmatism and criticism’, in The Unconditional in Human
Knowledge: Four Early Essays (1794‐96), tr. F. Marti 1980
Schelling, F.W.J. [1800] System of Transcendental Idealism, tr. P. Heath 1978, introduction and part 1
available online (Williams 1997: see esp. pp. 160‐174, the first exposition of freedom as intersubjective,
following Fichte’s hints in GNR)
+ Schelling, F.W.J. [1801] ‘Presentation of my system of philosophy’, tr. M. Vater, Philosophical Forum
31(4), 2001
Schelling, F.W.J. [1802] ‘Further presentations from the system of philosophy’, tr. M. Vater, Philosophical
Forum 31(4), 2001 (co‐authored by Hegel)
Schelling, F.W.J. [1809] Philosophical Investigations into the Nature of Human Freedom, tr. 2002; also as
Of Human Freedom, tr. J. Gutmann 1936
Schelling, F.W.J. [1833‐34] On the History of Modern Philosophy, tr. A. Bowie 1994
Feuerbach, L. [1839] ‘Towards a critique of Hegel’s philosophy’ in L.S. Stepelevich (ed.) The Young
Hegelians 1983, pp. 116‐120, reprinted in Stern (ed.) G.W.F. Hegel: Critical Assessments vol. 1, c. pp.
118‐122
Heidegger [19?] Schelling’s Treatise on the Essence of Human Freedom, Ohio University Press, c. p. 163
+ Cerf, W. (1977) ‘Speculative philosophy and intellectual intuition’, secs 1‐3, in Harris and Cerf (eds.) The
Difference Between Fichte’s and Schelling’s System of Philosophy
Marx, W. (1984) The Philosophy of F.W.J. Schelling: History, System, Freedom
White, A. (1983) Schelling: An Introduction to the System of Freedom
Bowie, A. (1990) Aesthetics and Subjectivity: from Kant to Nietzsche, 2nd ed. 2002, ch. on Schelling
Bowie, A. (1993) Schelling and Modern European Philosophy: An Introduction
Snow, D.E. (1996) Schelling and the End of Idealism
Williams, Robert R. (1997) Hegel’s Ethics of Recognition, ch. 2 ‘Recognition in Fichte and Schelling’ (Better
on Schelling than Fichte) [1]
+ Horstmann, R.‐P. (2000) ‘The early philosophy of Fichte and Schelling’, in K. Ameriks (ed.) The Cambridge
Companion to German Idealism
Beierwaltes W. (2002) ‘The legacy of Neoplatonism in F. W. J. Schelling’s thought’, International Journal
of Philosophical Studies 10(4)
Lawrence, J.P. (2003) ‘Spinoza in Schelling: appropriation through critique’, Idealistic Studies 33(2‐3)

@ Schelling’s Philosophy of Nature
Schelling, F.W.J. [1797] Ideas for a Philosophy of Nature, tr. E. Harris and P. Heath 1988
Schelling, F.W.J. [1799] First Outline of a System of the Philosophy of Nature, tr. K.R. Peterson 2004
Schelling, F.W.J. [1800] System of Transcendental Idealism, tr. P. Heath 1978, pp. 83‐133

@ Schelling’s early systems and Hegel
(See also ‘Schellingian critique of Hegel’)
Nauen, F. G. (1971) Revolution, Idealism and Human Freedom: Schelling, Holderlin and Hegel and the
Crisis of Early German Idealism
Unicamp
Solomon, Robert (1983) In the Spirit of Hegel, chs. 1‐2
Unicamp

@ Hölderlin and Hegel, Hoelderlin and Hegel
Hölderlin, F., Friedrich Hölderlin. Essays and Letters on Theory, ed. T. Pfau, 1988
Henrich, D. [1965‐66] ‘Hölderlin on judgment and being’, in his The Course of Remembrance and Other
Unicamp
Essays on Hölderlin, 1997
Henrich, D. [1967] ‘Hegel and Hölderlin’, in his The Course of Remembrance and Other Essays on
Unicamp
Hölderlin, 1997
Henrich, D. (1970) ‘Some historical presuppositions of Hegel’s system’, in D.E. Christensen (ed.) Hegel
Unicamp
and the Philosophy of Religion:The Wofford Symposium
Nauen, F. G. (1971) Revolution, Idealism and Human Freedom: Schelling, Holderlin and Hegel and the
Crisis of Early German Idealism
Henrich, D. [1973] ‘The place of Hölderlin’s “Judgment and Being”‘, in his Between Kant and Hegel:
Lectures on German Idealism, 2003
Olson, A.M. (1982) ‘Renunciation and metaphysics: an examination of dialectic in Hölderlin and Hegel
during their Frankfurt period’, Man and World 15(2)
Förster, E. (1995) ‘To lend wings to physics once again: Hölderlin and the Oldest System Programme of
German Idealism’, European Journal of Philosophy 3
Henrich, D. (1997) ‘Hölderlin in Jena’, in his The Course of Remembrance and Other Essays on Hölderlin
Unicamp

@ DEVELOPMENT OF HEGEL’S THOUGHT

@ Biographies (intellectual)
Rosenkranz, K. [1844] Georg Wilhem Friedrich Hegels Leben, reprinted 1969
Haym, R. [1852] Hegel und seine Zeit, reprinted 1962
Kaufmann, Walter (1965) Hegel: Reinterpretation, Texts and Commentary
Althaus, H. [1992] Hegel: An Intellectual Biography, tr. 2000
Pinkard, Terry (2000) Hegel: A Biography

@ Early development as a whole (Stuttgart, Tübingen, Berne, Frankfurt, Jena)
Haering, T. (1929) Hegel, sein Wollen und sein Werk
Hyppolite, J. [1948] Introduction to Hegel’s Philosophy of History, tr. 1996
Asveld, P. (1953) La Pensée Religieuse du jeune Hegel
* Harris, H.E. (1972) Hegel’s Development I: Towards the Sunlight (1770‐1801)
* Harris, H.E. (1983) Hegel’s Development II: Night Thoughts (Jena 1801‐1806)
Dickey, L. (1987) Hegel: Religion, Economics and the Politics of Spirit, 1770‐1807
Wylleman, A. (ed.) (1989) Hegel on the Ethical Life, Religion and Philosophy (1793‐1807)
+ Harris, H.S. (1993) ‘Hegel’s intellectual development to 1807’, in F.C. Beiser (ed.) The Cambridge
Companion to Hegel
Crites, S. (1998) Dialectic and Gospel in the Development of Hegel’s Thinking

@ Stuttgart and Tübingen writings (1777‐93)
Lukacs, G. [1948] The Young Hegel, ch. 1
Lacorte, C. (1959) Il Primo Hegel
* Harris, H.E. (1972) Hegel’s Development I: Towards the Sunlight (1770‐1801), chs. 1‐2
Plant, R. (1973) Hegel: An Introduction, 2nd ed. 1983, ch. 1
Althaus, H. [1992] Hegel: An Intellectual Biography, tr. M. Tarsh 2000, ch. 2
Pinkard (2000) Hegel: A Biography, chs. 1‐2

@ Berne and Frankfurt writings (1793‐1800)
Lukacs, G. [1948] The Young Hegel, chs. 2‐8
Wahl, J. (1929) Le malheur de la conscience dans la philosophie de Hegel
Kaufmann, Walter (1954) ‘Hegel’s antitheological phase’, Philosophical Review 63
Kaufmann, Walter (1960) ‘The young Hegel and religion’ in his The Owl and the Nightingale: From
Shakespeare to Existentialism, reprinted in MacIntyre (ed.) Hegel: A Collection of Critical Essays
Walsh, W.H. (1963) Metaphysics, ch. 9, reprinted in Inwood (ed.) Hegel
Kaufmann, Walter (1965) Hegel: Reinterpretation, Texts and Commentary, ch. 1
* Harris, H.E. (1972) Hegel’s Development I: Towards the Sunlight (1770‐1801), chs. 3‐5
Young, W. (1972) Hegel’s Dialectical Method
Plant, R. (1973) Hegel: An Introduction, 2nd ed. 1983, chs. 2‐3
Schmidt, J. (1980‐81) ‘Recent Hegel literature: general surveys and the young Hegel’, Telos 46, Winter
1980‐81
+ Solomon, Robert (1983) In the Spirit of Hegel, ch. 3
Dickey, L. (1987) Hegel: Religion, Economics and the Politics of Spirit, 1770‐180, introduction, chs. 1‐4
Althaus, H. [1992] Hegel: An Intellectual Biography, tr. M. Tarsh 2000, chs. 2‐4
Bondeli, M. (ed.) (1999) Hegels Denkenentwicklung in der Berner und Frankfurter Zeit
+ Pinkard (2000) Hegel: A Biography, chs. 3‐4
Adams, G.P. (1910) The Mystical Element in Hegel’s Early Theological Writings, reprinted 2005

@ Natural theology and the young Hegel
(This is the attempt to establish the existence and properties of God and the essential doctrines of
religion on the basis of reason)
Rousseau, J.J. [1762] Emile, book 4
Reimarus [1774‐77] Fragments (originally published as Fragmente des Wolfenbuttelschen ungenannten)
Lessing, G.E. [1779] Nathan the Wise
Lessing, G.E. [1780] The Education of the Human Race
Herder [1787] God: Some Conversations
Pfleiderer, O. [18?] The Development of Theology in Germany since Kant

@ Civil religion and the young Hegel
Dickey, L. (1987) Hegel: Religion, Economics and the Politics of Spirit, 1770‐1807, introduction
Shanks, A. (1991) Hegel’s Political Theology

@ Progressive theories of history and the young Hegel
Löwith, K. (1949) Meaning in History
Dickey, L. (1987) Hegel: Religion, Economics and the Politics of Spirit, 1770‐180, chs. 1‐2

@ Jena writings (1801‐06): general
(‘Jena systems’ refers to the logic and metaphysics of 1801‐2 (largely lost), JS1 (1st Jena System, 1803‐4:
philosophy of nature, spirit), JS2 (2nd Jena System, 1804‐5: logic, metaphysics, philosophy of nature),
JS3 (3rd Jena System, 1805‐6: philosophy of nature, spirit))
Harris, H.E. (1983) Hegel’s Development II: Night Thoughts (Jena 1801‐1806)

@ Jena writings: logic and metaphysics
The Jena System 1804‐5: Logic and Metaphysics (second Jena system)
Hyppolite, J. [1938] ‘The concept of life and consciousness of life in Hegel’s Jena philosophy’, in his
Studies in Hegel and Marx, tr. 1969
Düsing, K. (1980) ‘Idealistische Substanzmetaphysik. Problem der Systementwicklung bei Schelling und
Hegel in Jena’, Hegel‐Studien Beiheft 20: Hegel in Jena
Harris, H.E. (1983) Hegel’s Development II: Night Thoughts (Jena 1801‐1806), ch. 1 ‘The new logic and the
old metaphysics’

@ Jena writings: politics, ethics and religion
(For the ‘Essay on natural law’ see ‘Essay on natural law’)
(For recognition in these works see ‘Recognition in the Jena writings’)
(For politics and ethics of the Phenomenology see ‘Moral and political stance of the Phenomenology’)
Essay on Natural Law
System of Ethical Life
First Philosophy of Spirit (first Jena system)
Hegel and the Human Spirit (third Jena system)
Ilting, K.‐H. (1963‐64) ‘Hegels Auseinandersetzung mit der aristotelischen Politik’, Philosophisches
Jahrbuch 71
Habermas, J. [1966] ‘On Hegel’s political writings’, in his Theory and Practice
Kimmerle, H. (1970) Das Problem der Abgeschlossenheit des Denkens: Hegels System der Philosophie in
den Jahren 1800‐1804
W. Wright 1984
Horstmann, R.‐P. (1972) ‘Probleme der Wandlung in Hegels Jenaer Systemkonzeption’, Philosophische
Rundschau 19
Harris, H.S. (1979) ‘Introduction to the System of Ethical Life’, in System of Ethical Life and First
Philosophy of Spirit, tr. H.S. Harris and T.M. Knox
Kimmerle, H. (1980) ‘Hegel’s lectures on natural law’, in D.P. Verene (ed.) Hegel’s Social and Political
Thought
Rose, G. (1981) Hegel Contra Sociology
* Harris, H.E. (1983) Hegel’s Development ll: Night Thoughts (Jena 1801‐1806)
Taminiaux, J. (1984) Naissance de la Philosophie Hégélienne de l’Etat: Commentaire et Traduction de la
Realphilosophie d’Iéna (1805‐1806), Introduction (Paris: Payot)
Bienenstock, M. (1985) ‘Hegel’s Jena writings; recent trends in research’, Bulletin of the Hegel Society of
Great Britain 11
Gerard, G. (1986) ‘La fin du droit naturel Hegelien d’Iena selon les comptes rendus de Karl Rosenkranz et
de Rudolf Haym’, Revue Philosophique de Louvain 84:64
Dickey, L. (1987) Hegel: Religion, Economics and the Politics of Spirit, 1770‐1807
Wood, Allen (1990) Hegel’s Ethical Thought, ch. 7
Bienenstock, M. (1992) Politique du Jeune Hegel: Iéna 1801‐1806

@ Essay on Natural Law (1802‐03)
Essay on Natural Law
W. Wright 1984
Pinson, J.‐C. (1988) ‘Hegel et l’empirisme dans l’ecrit sur le droit naturel de 1802‐1803’, Archives de
Philosophie 51
Cruysberghis, P. (1989) ‘Hegel’s critique of modern natural law’, in A. Wylleman (ed.) Hegel on the Ethical
Life, Religion and Philosophy (1793‐1807)
Bourgeois, B. (1986) Le droit naturel de Hegel (1802‐03): Commentaire

@ Natural law and Hegel
(In his early and later political philosophy, and both classical natural law based on the idea of nature and
modern natural law based on the ideas of freedom, will and reason; for the former see also ‘Greek
philosophy in general and Hegel’, for the latter see also ‘Freedom and free will as the basis of the
Philosophy of Right ‘)
(For Essay on Natural Law see ‘Essay on Natural Law’)
(For Aquinas, see ‘Aquinas and Hegel’)
Bobbio, N. [1966] ‘Hegel e il giusnaturalismo’, Rivista di Filosofia 57, pp. 379‐407, tr. into German as
‘Hegel und die Naturrechtslehre’ in M. Riedel (ed.) Materialien zu Hegels Rechtsphilosophie vol. 1, 1974
Ilting, K.‐H. (1971) ‘The structure of Hegel’s Philosophy of Right, in Z. Pelczynski (ed.) Hegel’s Political
Philosophy
Mitias, M.H. (1982) ‘Hegel’s conception of law’, Rivista Internazionale di Filosofia del Diritto 59
Burns, T. (1996) Natural Law and Political Ideology in the Philosophy of Hegel
Fonnesu, L. and Henry, B. (eds.) (2000) Diritto naturale e filosofia classica tedesca

@ Differenzschrift and Faith and Knowledge
Wright, K. (1983) ‘The identity of identity and non‐identity’, Idealistic Studies 13

@ RECOGNITION AND INTERSUBJECTIVITY
(Recognition is ‘acknowledging someone as something’; intersubjectivity is the constitution of
subjectivity or selfhood, or of a certain sort of self, or of a certain self‐conception, through relations
between subjects)
(Constitutive recognition recognition that gives rise to intersubjectivity – recognition that constitutes the
recognised as a self or a certain sort of self . For this see headings with that phrase in them)
(For Hegel’s concept of spirit and the sociality of the self see respectively ‘Spirit’ and ‘Community and
individual, sociality of the self in Hegel’)
(For recognition in Hegel’s work as a whole, and for Fichte‐Hegel comparisons on recognition, see
‘Recognition in the Jena writings’)
(See also A social and political philosophy bibliography: ‘Recognition’)

@ Recognition: the concept
Cavell, S. (1976) ‘Knowing and acknowledging’, In Must We Mean What We Say: A Book of Essays
Darwall, S.L. (1977) ‘Two kinds of respect’, Ethics 88(1)
+ Inwood, Michael (1992) A Hegel Dictionary, entry on recognition
Brandom, Robert B. (2007) ‘The structure of desire and recognition: self‐consciousness and self‐
constitution’, Philosophy and Social Criticism 33(1), reprinted in H. Ikäheimo and A. Laitinen (eds)
Recognition and Social Ontology, 2011, originally published as iSelbstbewusstsein und Selbst‐
Konstitution’, in Christoph Halbig, Michael Quante and Ludwig Siep (eds) Hegels Erbe, 2004
Honneth, Axel (2001) ‘Recognition I: Invisibility: on the epistemology of “recognition’”, Proceedings of the
Aristotelian Society Supplementary Volume 75
Ikäheimo, H. (2002) ‘On the genus and species of recognition’, Inquiry 45(4)
* Ikäheimo, H. and Laitinen, A. (2007) ‘Analysing recognition: identification, acknowledgement and
recognitive attitudes between persons’, in B. van den Brink and D. Owen (eds.) Recognition and Power:
Axel Honneth and the Tradition of Critical Social Theory

@ Recognition and intersubjectivity: histories
Theunissen, M. [1965] The Other: Studies in the Social Ontology of Husserl, Heidegger, Sartre and Buber,
2nd German ed. 1977, trans. 1984
Buber, M. (1965) ‘The history of the dialogical principle’, in Between Man and Man
Trilling, L. (1969) Sincerity and Authenticity
Roth, M.S. (1988) Knowing and History: Appropriations of Hegel in Twentieth Century France
Taylor, Charles (1989) Sources of the Self
Honneth, Axel [1992] The Struggle for Recognition, tr. 1995
Crossley, N.B. (1996) Intersubjectivity
Todorov, T. (2001) Life in Common. An Essay in General Anthropology
Ricoeur, P. (2005) The Course of Recognition, part 3

@ Recognition in Plato and Aristotle
Plato, Phaedrus, esp. 255d
Aristotle, Nicomachean Ethics 1166a31, 1170b6
Irwin, T.H. (1988) Aristotle’s First Principles, ch. 18
Karavakou, V. (2003) ‘Friendship and recognition in Aristotle and Hegel’, Philosophical Inquiry 25(3‐4)

@ Recognition in Fichte
(See ‘Fichte on recognition and intersubjectivity’)

@ Life and love in Frankfurt, Jena and the Phenomenology
(See also ‘Life in Hegel’s mature system’)
Hegel, ‘The Spirit of Christianity and its Fate’, ‘Love’ , and ‘Fragment of a System’ in Early Theological
Writings
Hegel, ‘Two fragments of 1797 on love’, Clio 8(2), 1979
Hegel, Phenomenology of Spirit, §§169‐172
Marcuse, H. [1932] Hegel’s Ontology and the Theory of Historicity, chs. 18‐25
Pöggeler, O. (1966) ‘Die Komposition des Phänomenologie des Geistes’, Hegel‐Studien, Beiheft 3,
reprinted in Fulda and Henrich (eds.) Materialien zu Hegels Phänomenologie des Geistes 1973, pp. 329‐
390
Gadamer, Hans‐Georg [1973] ‘Hegel’s dialectic of self‐consciousness’, in Hegel’s Dialectic: Five
Hermeneutical Studies
Harris, H.S. (1980) ‘The concept of recognition in Hegel’s Jena manuscripts’, Hegel‐Studien, Beiheft 20,
reprinted in J. O’Neill (ed.) Hegel’s Dialectic of Desire and Recognition, 1996
Wright, K. (1983) ‘Hegel: The identity of identity and non‐identity’, Idealistic Studies 13
Düsing, E. (1990) ‘Genesis des Selbstbewußtseins durch Anerkennung und Liebe: Untersuchungen zu
Hegels Theorie der konkreten Subjektivität’, in L. Eley (ed.) Hegels Theorie des Subjektiven Geistes
Freiberger, E.D. (1997) The Genesis of Hegel’s Concept of Life: A Translation of the 1803 and 1805 Jena
Lectures on the Organic with an Historical Introduction and Commentary, dissertation, abstract
available online
Ormiston A. (2004) Love and Politics: Re‐Interpreting Hegel
Sembou, E. (2006) ‘The young Hegel on ‘life’ and ‘love’’, Bulletin of the Hegel Society of Great Britain 53‐
54

@ Love in Hegel’s mature writings
Ikäheimo, H. (2010) ‘Making the best of what we are: recognition as an ontological and ethical concept’,
in H.‐C. Schmidt am Busch and C. Zurn (eds) The Philosophy of Recognition: Historical and Critical
Perspectives
Ikäheimo, H. (2011) ‘Holism and normative essentialism in Hegel’s social ontology’, in H. Ikäheimo and A.
Laitinen (eds) Recognition and Social Ontology

@ Recognition in Hegel’s work as a whole
Williams, Robert R. (1992) Recognition: Fichte and Hegel on the Other
Williams, Robert R. (1997) Hegel’s Ethics of Recognition
Pippin, Robert (2008) Hegel’s Practical Philosophy: Rational Agency as Ethical Life , ch. 7 ‘Hegelian
sociality: recognitive status’
Anderson, S.S.C. (2009) Hegel’s Theory of Recognition: From Oppression to Ethical Liberal Modernity
Sorensen, A. (ed.) (2009) Dialectics, Self‐Consciousness, and Recognition: The Hegelian Legacy

@ Recognition in the Jena writings (1801‐1806)
(Including discussions of how Hegel absorbed Fichte’s conceptions of self‐consciousness and mutual
recognition from SEL through to JS3)
(For ethics and politics in general in the Jena works see ‘Jena writings (politics, ethics and religion)’)
(For recognition specifically in Phenomenology see ‘Recognition and the master‐servant relation in the
Phenomenology’)
(For labour see ‘Labour in Hegel’)
Hegel [1801] The Difference Between Fichte’s and Schelling’s System of Philosophy, tr. H.S. Harris and W.
Cerf 1977, pp. 142‐9
Hegel [1802] Natural Law, second part
Hegel [1802] ‘System of Ethical Life’, in System of Ethical Life and First Philosophy of Spirit, pp. 110‐152
Hegel [1803‐04] First Jena System (= First Philosophy of Spirit), in System of Ethical Life and First
Philosophy of Spirit section B ‘The negative’, pp. 235‐244 (also section C ‘Real existence of the people’,
pp. 242‐250, on social division of labour and property)
Hegel [1805‐06] Third Jena System, tr. as Hegel and the Human Spirit, pp. 110‐120 (also pp. 120‐127 on
social division of labour, property and contract)
Hegel [1820s] Lectures on the History of Philosophy, tr. Haladane and Simson, vol. 3 pp. 503‐4
* Habermas, J. [1967] ‘Labour and interaction: remarks on Hegel’s Jena Philosophy of Mind’, in his Theory
and Practice, tr. J. Viertel 1973
Theunissen, M. (1973) ‘Die Verwirklichung der Vernunft. zur Theorie‐Praxis Diskussion im Anschluss an
Hegel’, Philosophische Rundschau Beiheft 6
Siep, Ludwig [1974] ‘The struggle for recognition. Hegel’s dispute with Hobbes in the Jena writings’, in J.
O’Neill , Hegel’s Dialectic of Desire and Recognition: Texts and Commentary, 1996
Siep, Ludwig (1979) Anerkennung als Prinzip der Praktischen Philosophie: Untersuchungen zu Hegels
Jenaer Philosophie des Geistes
Harris, H.S. (1980) ‘The concept of recognition in Hegel’s Jena manuscripts’, Hegel‐Studien, Beiheft 20,
reprinted in J. O’Neill (ed.) Hegel’s Dialectic of Desire and Recognition, 1996
Wildt, A. (1982) Autonomie und Anerkennung: Hegels Moralitätskritik im Lichte seiner Fichte‐Rezeption
[Autonomy and Recognition: Hegel’s Critique of Morality in the Light of his Reception of Fichte]
Mercier‐Josa, S. (1982) ‘Combat pour la reconnaissance et criminalité’, in D. Henrich and R.‐P. Horstmann
(eds.) Hegels Philosophie des Rechts
Habermas, J. [1985] The Philosophical Discourse of Modernity, tr. 1990, lecture 2
Düsing, E. (1986) Intersubjektivität und Selbstbewusstsein: behavioristische, phänomenologische und
idealitische Begrundungstheorien bei Mead, Schutz, Fichte und Hegel
Jurist, E.L. (1987) ‘Hegel’s concept of recognition’, The Owl of Minerva 19(1)
Siep, Ludwig (1992) ‘Der Freheitsbegriff der praktischen Philosophie Hegels in Jena’, in his Praktische
Philosophie im Deutschen Idealismus
Honneth, Axel (1992) ‘Moral development and social struggle: Hegel’s early social doctrines’, in A.
Honneth et al. (eds.) Cultural‐Political Interventions in the Unfinished Project of Enlightenment
Williams, Robert R. (1992) Recognition: Fichte and Hegel on the Other, ch. 4 ‘The early Hegel and Fichte’
* Honneth, Axel [1992] The Struggle for Recognition, trans. 1995, chs. 1‐3
Beck, G. (1996) ‘From Kant to Hegel: Johann Gottlieb Fichte’s theory of self‐consciousness’, History of
European Ideas 22(4)
Williams, Robert R. (1997) Hegel’s Ethics of Recognition, ch. 5 ‘Recognition and right in the Jena
manuscripts’
Fischbach, F. (1999) Fichte et Hegel: la reconnaissance
Decker, K. (2001) ‘Right and recognition: criminal action and intersubjectivity in Hegel’s early ethics’,
History of Political Thought 22(2)
Testa, I. (2012, forthcoming) ‘How does recognition emerge from nature? The genesis of consciousness in
Hegel’s Jena writings’, Critical Horizons

@ Recognition and the master‐servant relation in the Phenomenology: general
(Including the section ‘Evil and forgiveness’)
(See also ‘Slavery in Hegel’, and ‘Labour in Hegel’)
(See also ‘Recognition in the Philosophy of Spirit (= Philosophy of Mind)’)
(For relation to Aristotle see ‘Aristotle and Hegel: political philosophies and slavery’)
Kojève, A. [1947] Introduction to the Reading of Hegel ‘In place of an introduction’
Hyppolite, J. [19?] ‘Le phénomène de la “reconnaissance universelle” dans l’expérience humaine’, in his
Figures de la pensée philosophique, 1991
Kelly, G.A. (1966) ‘Notes on Hegel’s “Lordship and bondage”‘, Review of Metaphysics 19, reprinted in
MacIntyre (ed.) Hegel: A Collection of Critical Essays, in Stern (ed.) G.W.F. Hegel: Critical Assessments
vol. 3, and in Stewart (ed.) The Phenomenology of Spirit Reader
* Gadamer, Hans‐Georg [1973] ‘Hegel’s dialectic of self‐consciousness’, in Hegel’s Dialectic: Five
Hermeneutical Studies
+ Taylor, Charles (1975) Hegel, ch. 5 sec. 1
Siep, Ludwig (1992) ‘Zur Dialektik der Anerkennung bei Hegel’, in his Praktische Philosophie im Deutschen
Idealismus
Norman, R. (1976) Hegel’s Phenomenology, ch. 3
Preuss, P. (1982) ‘Selfhood and battle: the second beginning of the Phenomenology’ in M. Westphal (ed.)
Method and Speculation in Hegel’s Phenomenology
+ Solomon, Robert (1983) In the Spirit of Hegel, ch. 8
Flay, J. (1984) Hegel’s Quest for Certainty, ch. 4 and notes pp. 331‐341
Neuhouser, Frederick (1986) ‘Deducing desire and recognition in the Phenomenology of Spirit’, Journal of
the History of Philosophy 24(2)
Jarczyk, G. and Labarrière, P.‐J. (1987) Les premiers combats de la reconnaisance. Maitrîse et servitude
dans la Phénomenologie de l’esprit de Hegel
Gunn, R. (1988) ‘“Recognition” in Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit’, Common Sense 4
+ Wood, Allen (1990) Hegel’s Ethical Thought, ch. 4
Williams, Robert R. (1992) Recognition: Fichte and Hegel on the Other, chs. 7‐8
Pinkard, Terry (1994) Hegel’s Phenomenology, ch. 3
Duquette, D. (1994) ‘The political significance of Hegel’s concept of recognition in the Phenomenology’,
Bulletin of the Hegel Society of Great Britain 29
Osborne, P. (1995) The Politics of Time, ch. 3
O’Neill, J. (ed.) (1996) Hegel’s Dialectic of Desire and Recognition: Texts and Commentary
Kain, P.J. (1998) ‘Self‐consciousness, the other and Hegel’s dialectic of recognition’, Philosophy and Social
Criticism
Siep, Ludwig (1998) ‘Die Bewegung des Anerkennens in der Phänomenologie des Geistes’, in D. Köhler
and O. Pöggeler (eds.) G.W.F. Hegel: Phänomenologie des Geistes, Klassiker Auslegen, 2nd ed. 2006
Rauch, L. and Sherman, D. (1999) Hegel’s Phenomenology of Self‐Consciousness: Text and Commentary,
part 2
Williams, Robert R. (1997) Hegel’s Ethics of Recognition, ch. 3 ‘Recognition in the Phenomenology’
Sembou, E. (2003) ‘Hegel’s idea of a struggle for recognition: the Phenomenology of Spirit’, History of
Political Thought 24(2)
Williams, Robert R. (2003) ‘The concept of recognition in Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit’ in A. Denker
and M. Vater (eds.) Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit: New Critical Essays
* Houlgate, Stephen (2003) ‘G. W. F. Hegel: The Phenomenology of Spirit’, in R. Solomon and D. Sherman
(eds.) The Blackwell Guide to Continental Philosophy, available online
Pippin, Robert (2004) ‘Recognition and reconciliation: actualized agency in Hegel’s Phenomenology, in K.
Ameriks and J. Stolzenberg (eds.) Internationales Jahrbuch des Deutschen Idealismus, vol. 2, reprinted
in K. Deligiorgi (ed.) Hegel: New Directions, 2006, also in B. van den Brink and D. Owen (eds.)
Recognition and Power: Axel Honneth and the Tradition of Critical Social Theory, 2007
Burke, V. (2005) ‘Hegel’s concept of mutual recognition: the limits of self‐determination’, The
Philosophical Forum 36(2)
Beiser, F. (2005) Hegel, ch. 8 ‘Solipsism and intersubjectivity’
Brandom, Robert B. (2007) ‘The structure of desire and recognition: self‐consciousness and self‐
Redding, Paul (2008) ‘The independence and dependence of self‐consciousness: the dialectic of lord and
bondsman in Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit’, in Frederick Beiser (ed.) The Cambridge Companion to
Hegel and Nineteenth Century Philosophy
Neuhouser, Frederick (2009) ‘Desire, recognition, and the relation between bondsman and lord’, in K.
Westphal (ed.) The Blackwell Guide to Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit
Houlgate, Stephen (2009) ‘Why does the development of self‐consciousness in Hegel’s
Phenomenology make recognition necessary?’, Archivio di Filosofia 77(2‐3)
* Quante, M. (2010) ‘“The pure notion of recognition”: reflections on the grammar of the relation of
recognition in Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit, in H.‐C. Schmidt am Busch, H.‐C. and C. Zurn (eds) The
Philosophy of Recognition: Historical and Contemporary Perspectives
Stern, Robert (2012, forthcoming) ‘Is Hegel’s master‐slave dialectic a refutation of solipsism?’, British
Journal of the Histgory of Philosophy

@ Recognition and the master‐servant relation in the Phenomenology: the role of Fichte
Wood, Allen (1990) Hegel’s Ethical Thought, ch. 4 ‘Recognition’
Stewart, John (2000) The Unity of Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit: A Systematic Interpretation
Redding, Paul (2005) ‘Fichte’s role in Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit, Chapter 4’ (paper to APA, Pacific
Division, Annual Conference, San Francisco, March 25, 2005) , available online
Redding, Paul (2008) ‘The independence and dependence of self‐consciousness: the dialectic of lord and
bondsman in Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit’, in Frederick Beiser (ed.) The Cambridge Companion to
Hegel and Nineteenth Century Philosophy
Clarke, James (2009) ‘Fichte and Hegel on recognition’, British Journal for the History of Philosophy 17(2)
Wood, Allen B. (2013) Fichtean Themes in Hegel’s Dialectic of Recognition,” in Carlos Rendón (ed) in
Figure and Experience: Lessons about Hegel’s Phenomenology of Mind

@ Recognition in the Philosophy of Spirit (= Philosophy of Mind), universal self‐consciousness
(For comparisons with the earlier writings see ‘Recognition in Hegel’s work as a whole’)
Philosophy of Spirit §§424‐439 (in Hegel’s Philosophy of Mind, or in Philosophy of Subjective Spirit or The
Berlin Phenomenology with accompanying lecture notes)
Chitty, Andrew (1996) ‘On Hegel, the subject and political justification’, sections 2‐4, Res Publica 2(2)
Williams, Robert R. (1997) Hegel’s Ethics of Recognition, ch. 4 ‘Recognition in the Encyclopedia Philosophy
of Spirit
Chitty, Andrew (1998) ‘Recognition and social relations of production’, section 3, Historical Materialism 2
Ikäheimo, H. (2000) Self‐Consciousness and Intersubjectivity: A Study on Hegel’s Encyclopedia Philosophy
of Subjective Spirit (1830), also available online
Ikäheimo, H. (2004) ‘On the Role of Intersubjectivity in Hegel’s Encyclopaedic Phenomenology and
Psychology’, Bulletin of the Hegel Society of Great Britain, 49/50, pp. 73‐95

@ Recognition in the Philosophy of Right
(For recognition as a particular being in the Philosophy of Right see ‘Social role and sense of self
(Selbstgefühl) in Hegel’)
(For other specific areas see ‘Recognition in abstract right’, ‘Freedom and recognition in Hegel’)
(For Honneth’s view see ‘Honneth on Hegel’)
Theunissen, M. [1982] ‘The repressed intersubjectivity in Hegel’s philosophy of right’, in D. Cornell et al.
(eds.) Hegel and Legal Theory 1991
Tunick, M. (1992) Hegel’s Political Philosophy: Reinterpreting the Practice of Legal Punishment
Williams, Robert R. (1997) Hegel’s Ethics of Recognition, part 2 ‘Recognition in the Philosophy of Right’
Patten, A. (1999) Hegel’s Theory of Freedom, chs. 4‐6
* Patten, A. (2001) ‘Social contract theory and the politics of recognition in Hegel’s political philosophy’, in
R.R. Williams (ed.) Beyond Liberalism and Communitarianism: Studies in Hegel’s Philosophy of Right
* Pippin, Robert (2008) Hegel’s Practical Philosophy: Rational Agency as Ethical Life
Moyar, D. (2011) Hegel’s Conscience, ch. 5 ‘Mutual recognition’

@ Recognition in the Logic
(See also ‘Metaphysics of Hegel: social‐Kantian interpretations’)
(See also ‘Concept and universal in Hegel, identity and difference’)
Westphal, M. (1980) ‘Hegel’s theory of the concept’, in W.E. Steinkraus and K.I. Schmidt (eds.) Art and
Logic in Hegel’s Philosophy, reprinted in Stern (ed.) G.W.F. Hegel: Critical Assessments vol. 3

@ Slavery in Hegel
(see also ‘Aristotle and Hegel: political philosophy’)
Philosophy of Right §§ 21R, 57, 66‐7
Philosophy of Spirit §§ 433A, 482
‘Hegel and American Slavery’ (1989) Special issue of Cardozo Law Review 10(5‐6)
Davis, D.B. (1975) The Problem of Slavery in the Age of Revolution, epilogue
Patterson, O. (1982) Slavery and Social Death
Smith, S.S. (1992) ‘Hegel on slavery and domination’, Review of Metaphysics 46
Bull, M. (1998) ‘Slavery and the multiple self’, New Left Review 231
Buck‐Morss, S. (2000) ‘Hegel and Haiti’, Critical Inquiry 26(4)

@ Recognition and selfhood in Hegel
(Recognition by others as a necessary condition of self‐consciousness or subjectivity)
(See ‘Self‐consciousness in the Phenomenology’)

@ Recognition and freedom in Hegel
(See ‘Freedom and recognition in Hegel’)

@ Marx on recognition
(See A Marx bibliography: ‘Recognition in Marx’)

@ Heidegger on intersubjectivy, recognition and Mitsein
(See also ‘Heidegger and Hegel’)
Gadamer, H.G. [1975] ‘Subject and intersubjectivity, subject and person’, Continental Philosophy Review
33(3), 2000
Dallmayr, F.R. (1980) ‘Heidegger on intersubjectivity’, Human Studies 3
Mazis, G.A. (1985) ‘Co‐being [Mitsein] and meaningful interpersonal relationship in Being And Time’,
Journal of the British Society For Phenomenology 16(3)
Williams, Robert R. (1989) ‘Hegel and Heidegger’, in W. Desmond (ed.) Hegel and his Critics
Olafson, F.A. (1998) Heidegger and the Ground of Ethics: A Study of Mitsein
Salem‐Wiseman, J. (2003) ‘Heidegger’s Dasein and the liberal conception of the self’, Political Theory
31(4)
Lewis, M. (2005) Heidegger and the Place of Ethics: Being‐With in the Crossing of Heidegger’s Thought [1]

@ Kojève (on recognition and in general)
(See also ‘End of history’)
Kojève, A. [1946] ‘Hegel, Marx and Christianity’, Interpretation: A Journal of Political Philosophy 1¸1970
Kojève, A. [1947] Introduction to the Reading of Hegel, tr. J.H. Nichols 1969, esp. pp. 88‐99
Kojève, A. and Strauss, L. (1991) On Tyranny, expanded edition
Poster, M. (1975) Existential Marxism in Postwar France
Descombes, V. [1979] Modern French Philosophy, ch. 1
Riley, P. (1981) ‘Introduction to the reading of Alexandre Kojève’, Political Theory 9(1)
Goldford, D.J. (1982) ‘Kojève’s reading of Hegel’, International Philosophical Quarterly 22
Roth, M.S. (1983) ‘A note on Kojève’s phenomenology of right’, Political Theory 11(3)
Roth, M.S. (1985) ‘A problem of recognition: Alexandre Kojève and the end of history’, History and
Theory 24
Butler, J. (1987) Subjects of Desire: Hegelian Reflections in 20th Century France, ch. 1 and c. pp. 63‐87
Roth, M.S. (1988) Knowing and History: Appropriations of Hegel in Twentieth Century France, ch. 5
Lynch, R.A. (2001) Mutual recognition and the dialectic of master and slave: reading Hegel against
Kojève’, International Philosophical Quarterly 41(1)

@ Merleau‐Ponty on recognition
Merleau‐Ponty [1946] ‘Hegel’s Existentialism’, in his Sense and Non‐Sense, tr. 1992
Schmidt, J. (1979) ‘Lordship and bondage in Merleau‐Ponty and Sartre’, Political Theory 7(2)

@ Sartre on recognition
(See also ‘Sartre and Hegel’)
Sartre [1943] Being and Nothingness, tr. H.E. Barnes 1956, pt. 3 ch. 1 sec. 4 ‘The Look’ (pp. 252‐302) (cf.
the preceding commentary on Hegel, pp. 233‐252), pt. 3 ch. 3 ‘Concrete Relations with Others’ (pp.
361‐433), pt. 4 ch. 2 sec. 3 ‘Quality as a Revelation of Being’ (pp. 600‐615)
Sartre [1946] Anti‐Semite and Jew
Sartre [1946] Existentialism and Humanism
Sartre [1947‐48] Notebooks for an Ethics, tr. 1992, pp. 10‐60, 470‐560
Sartre [1961] Introduction to F. Fanon Wretched of the Earth
Greene, N. (1960) Jean‐Paul Sartre: The Existentialist Ethic
+ Warnock, M. (1967) Existentialist Ethics ch. 4
2nd German (ed.) 1977, trans. 1984, ch. 6
Barnes, H. (1967) An Existentialist Ethics
Schmidt, J. (1979) ‘Lordship and bondage in Merleau‐Ponty and Sartre’, Political Theory 7(2)
Anderson, T.C. (1979) The Foundation and Structure of Sartrean Ethics
Jeanson, F. (1980) Sartre and the Problem of Morality
Butler, J. (1987) Subjects of Desire: Hegelian Reflections in 20th Century France, ch. 2
Honneth, Axel [1992] The Struggle for Recognition, trans. 1995, ch. 7, section on Sartre
Anderson, T.C. (1993) Sartre’s Two Ethics
Catalano, J.S. (1996) Good Faith and Other Essays: Perspectives on a Sartrean Ethics
Gardner, S. (2005) ‘Sartre, intersubjectivity, and German Idealism’, Journal of the History of Philosophy
43(3)

@ Althusser on recognition
(See A Marx bibliography: ‘Althusser: on ideology, recognition and selfhood, interpellation’)

@ Habermas on recognition
(See also ‘Recognition in the Jena writings’)
Baynes, K. (2002) ‘Freedom and recognition in Hegel and Habermas’, Philosophy & Social Criticism 28(1)

@ Theunissen on Hegel
Theunissen, M. (1970) Hegels Lehre vom Absoluten Geist also theologisch‐politischer Traktat
Theunissen, M. (1973) ‘Die Verwirklichung der Vernunft. zur Theorie‐Praxis Diskussion im Anschluss an
Hegel’, Philosophische Rundschau Beiheft 6
Theunissen, M. (1975) ‘Begriff und Realität’, in Denken im Schatten des Nihilismus
Theunissen, Michael (1978) Sein und Schein: Die kritische Funktion der Hegelschen Logik, ch. 1 secs. 1‐2

@ Siep on Hegel
Siep, Ludwig (1970) Hegels Fichtekritik und die Wissenschaftslehre von 1804
Siep, Ludwig [1974] ‘The struggle for recognition: Hegel’s dispute with Hobbes in the Jena writings’, in J.
O’Neill (ed.) Hegel’s Dialectic of Desire and Recognition 1996 (originally in German in Hegel‐Studien 9)
Jenaer Philosophie des Geistes
Siep, Ludwig (1982) ‘Intersubjektivität, Recht und Staat in Hegels ‘“Grundlinien der Philosophie des
Rechts”‘, in D. Henrich and R.‐P. Horstmann (eds.) Hegels Philosophie des Rechts
Siep, Ludwig (1983) ‘The Aufhebung of morality in ethical life’ in L. Stepelevich and D. Lamb (eds.) Hegel’s
Philosophy of Action
Siep, Ludwig (1984) ‘Person and law in Kant and Hegel’, Graduate Faculty Philosophy Journal 10
Siep, Ludwig (1990) ‘Recht und Anerkennung’, in H. Girndt (ed.) Selbstbehauptung und Anerkennung
Siep, Ludwig (1992) Praktische Philosophie im Deutschen Idealismus
Siep, Ludwig (1992) ‘Der Freheitsbegriff der praktischen Philosophie Hegels in Jena’, in Siep’s Praktische
Siep, Ludwig (1992) ‘Zur Dialektik der Anerkennung bei Hegel’, in his Praktische Philosophie im Deutschen
Idealismus
Siep, Ludwig (1998) ‘Die Bewegung des Anerkennens in der Phänomenologie des Geistes’, in D. Köhler
and O. Pöggeler (eds.) G.W.F. Hegel: Phänomenologie des Geistes, Klassiker Auslegen, 2nd ed. 2006
Siep, Ludwig (2000) Der Weg der Phenomenologie des Geistes

@ Honneth on Hegel
Honneth, Axel [1992] The Struggle for Recognition, tr. 1995, chs. 2‐3
Honneth, Axel (2000) Suffering from Indeterminacy: An Attempt at a Reactualisation of Hegel’s
Philosophy of Right
Honneth, Axel [2001] The Pathologies of Individual Freedom: Hegel’s Social Theory, tr. 2010
Honneth, Axel [2004] ‘Gerechtigkeit und Kommunikative Freiheit. Überlegungen in Anschluss an Hegel’,
in B. Merker, G. Mohr, and M. Quante (eds) Subjektivität und Anerkennung: Festschrift Ludwig Siep
Honneth, Axel [2006] ‘Das Reich der verwirklichten Freiheit. Hegels Idee einer Rechtsphilosophie’, in
Honneth, Das Ich im Wir, 2010
Honneth, Axel (2008) ‘From desire to recognition: Hegel’s account of human sociality’, in D. Moyar and
M. Quante (eds) Hegel’s ‘Phenomenology of Spirit’: A Critical Guide
Deranty, Jean‐Philippe (2009) Beyond Communication: A Critical Study of Axel Honneth’s Social
Philosophy , ch. 5 ‘Honneth’s Hegel’
Honneth, Axel (2009) ‘Justice as institutionalized freedom: a Hegelian perspective’, A. Sorenson (ed.)
Dialectics, Self‐Consciousness, and Recognition: The Hegelian Legacy
Honneth, Axel (2011) Das Recht der Freiheit

@ Fukuyama (on recognition and on end of history)
Fukuyama, Francis (1989) ‘The end of history?’, The National Interest 16, Summer 1989
Hirst, P. (1989) ‘Endism’, London Review of Books 11(22), 23 November 1989
Roth, M.S. (1991) ‘Natural right and the end of history: Leo Strauss and Alexandre Kojève’, Revue de
Metaphysique et de Morale 3
Redding, Paul (1991) ‘Hermeneutic or metaphysical Hegelianism? Kojève’s dilemma’, The Owl of Minerva
22(2)
Fukuyama, Francis (1992) The End of History and the Last Man
Anderson, P. (1992) ‘The ends of history’ in his A Zone of Engagement
Miliband, R (1992) ‘Fukuyama and the socialist alternative’, New Left Review 192
Bertram, C. and Chitty, Andrew (eds.) (1994) Has History Ended?: Fukuyama, Marx, Modernity
Burns, T. (ed.) (1994) After History? Francis Fukuyama and his Critics, esp. essay by Susan Shell
Williams, H., Sullivan, D. and Matthews, G. (eds) (1997) Francis Fukuyama and the End of History
O’Neill, J. (1997) ‘Hegel against Fukuyama: associations, markets and recognition’, Politics 17(3)
Anderson, P. (2006) ‘Inside man’, The Nation
Elliott, G. (2008) Ends in Sight: Marx, Fukuyama, Hobsbawm, Anderson

@ Recognition and work
Recognition and Work, conference at MacQuarrie University, 2007 (audio links)

@ Recognition and colonialism, Fanon
Sartre, J.‐P. [1946] Anti‐Semite and Jew (original title: Réflexions sur la question juive)
Fanon, F. [1961] The Wretched of the Earth, with introduction by Sartre
Fanon, F. [1952] Black Skin, White Masks
Turner, L. (1996) ‘On the difference between the Hegelian and Fanonian dialectic of lordship and
bondage’, in L.R. Gordon et al. (eds.) Fanon: A Critical Reader
Liberman, K. (1999) ‘The dialectics of oppression: a phenomenological perspective’, Philosophy Today
43(3)
Gibson, N. (2002) ‘Dialectical impasses: turning the table on Hegel and the black’, Parallax 8(2), 30‐45
Chari, A. (2003) ‘The limits of recognition: Fanon and Hegel’, available online
Oliver, K. (2003) ‘Alienation and its double; or, the secretion of race’ in R. Bernasconi (ed.) Race and
Racism in Continental Philosophy
Chari, A. (2004) ‘Exceeding recognition’, Sartre Studies International 10(2)

@ Colonialism, racism and Hegel
McCarney, J. (2003) ‘Hegel’s racism? a response to Bernasconi’, Radical Philosophy 119

@ Recognition and feminism
(See also ‘Feminism and Hegel’)
(For de Beauvoir see ‘De Beauvoir and Hegel’)

@ Recognition in international relations
Williams, Robert R. (2000) Hegel’s Ethics of Recognition, ch. 14
Kochi, T. (2009) The Other’s War: Recognition and the Violence of Ethics

@ Honour vs. dignity
Berger, P. (1983) ‘On the obsolescence of the concept of honour’, in S. Hauerwas and A. MacIntyre (eds.)
Revisions: Changing Perspectives in Moral Philosophy

@ Honneth’s theory of recognition
(For Honneth and Marx see A Marx bibliography: ‘Recognition in Marx’)
(See also ‘Honneth on Hegel’)
Honneth, Axel ‘Die Transzendentale Notwendigkeit von Intersubjektivität’
Honneth, Axel (1979) ‘Communication and reconciliation: Habermas’s critique of Adorno’, Telos 39
Honneth, Axel [1980] ‘Work and instrumental action: on the normative basis of critical theory’, New
German Critique 26, 1982, reprinted in C. Wright (ed.) The Fragmented World of the Social: Essays in
Social and Political Philosophy 1994
Honneth, Axel (19?) ‘Diskursethik und implizites Gerechtigkeitskonzept’, ?
Honneth, Axel and Joas, H. [1980] Social Action and Human Nature, tr. 1988
Honneth, Axel [198?] The Critique of Power: Reflective Stages in a Critical Social Theory, tr. 1990
Honneth, Axel (1990) Die zerrissene Welt des Sozialen
Honneth, Axel (1990) ‘Morale Bewußtsein und Klassenherrschaft’ (?), in Die zerrissene Welt des Sozialen
Honneth, Axel [1990] ‘Integrity and disrespect: principles of a conception of morality based on the theory
of recognition’, Political Theory 20(2), 1992; reprinted in C. Wright (ed.) The Fragmented World of the
Social: Essays in Social and Political Philosophy, 1994 (Overview of the theory developed in The Struggle
for Recognition)
* Honneth, Axel [1992] The Struggle for Recognition, tr. 1995
Honneth, Axel (1994) ‘The social dynamics of disrespect: on the location of critical theory today’,
Constellations 1, 255‐269
Honneth, Axel (1994) ‘Introduction’ to Honneth (ed.) Pathologien des Sozialen
Honneth, Axel (1995) ‘The other of justice: Habermas and the ethical challenge of postmodernism’, in
White, S.K. (ed.) The Cambridge Companion to Habermas
Honneth, Axel (1995) ‘Decentered autonomy: the subject after the fall’, in Charles Wright (ed.), The
Fragmented World of the Social: Essays in Social and Political Philosophy
Alexander, J. and Pia Lara, M. (1996) ‘Honneth’s new critical theory of of recognition’, New Left Review
220
Honneth, Axel (1997) ‘Anerkennung und moralische Verpflichtung’, Zeitschrift für philosophische
Forschung 51
+ Honneth, Axel and Critchley, S. (1998) ‘Philosophy in Germany’, Radical Philosophy 89
Allen, J. (1998) ‘Decency and the struggle for recognition’, Social Theory and Practice 24
+ Foster, R. (1999) ‘Recognition and resistance: Axel Honneth’s critical social theory’, Radical Philosophy
94
Honneth, Axel (2000) ‘The possibility of a disclosing critique of society: The Dialectic of Englightenment in
the light of current debates in social criticism’, Constellations 7(1)
Zurn, Christopher (2000) ‘Anthropology and normativity: a critique of Axel Honneth’s “formal
conceptions of ethical life”‘, Philosophy and Social Criticism 26(1)
Honneth, Axel (2001), ‘Invisibility: On the epistemology of ‘recognition”, Aristotelian Society
Supplementary Volume 75(1)
Honneth A. et al (2002) ‘Symposium on Honneth’s theory of recognition’, Inquiry 45(4)
Heidegren, C.‐G. (2002) ‘Anthropology, social theory and politics: Axel Honneth’s theory of recognition’,
Inquiry 45(4)
Honneth, Axel (2002) ‘Grounding recognition: a rejoinder to critical questions’, Inquiry 45(4)
Kauppinen, A. (2002) ‘Reason, recognition and internal critique’, Inquiry 45(4)
Honneth, Axel (2002): ‘The role of sociology in the theory of recognition’, Interview by A. Petersen and R.
Willig, European Journal of Social Theory 5(2)
* Fraser, Nancy and Honneth, Axel (2003) Redistribution or Recognition? A Political‐Philosophical Exchange
Markell, P. (2003) Bound by Recognition
Honneth, Axel (2003) Anxiety and Politics
Honneth, Axel (2004) ‘Recognition and justice: outline of a plural theory of justice’, Acta Sociologica
47(4)
Renault, Emmanuel (2004) L’Expérience de l’Injustice
Anderson, J. and Honneth, A. (2005) ‘Autonomy, vulnerability, recognition, and justice’, in J. Christman
and J. Anderson (eds) Autonomy and the Challenges to Liberalism: New Essays
Honneth, Axel (2006) ‘Reification: a recognition‐theoretical view’, The Tanner Lectures on Human
Values, also available online
Thompson, Simon (2006) The Political Theory of Recognition: A Critical Introduction
Deranty, J.‐P. and Renault, E. (2007) ‘Politicizing Honneth’s ethics of recognition’, Thesis Eleven 88(1)
Honneth, Axel (2007) ‘Work and recognition, a redefinition’, conference paper (audio link)
Honneth, Axel (2007) Disrespect: The Normative Foundations of Critical Theory
van den Brink, B. and Owen, D. (eds.) (2007) Recognition and Power: Axel Honneth and the Tradition of
Critical Social Theory
Deranty, J.‐P. (2009) Beyond Communication: A Critical Study of Axel Honneth’s Social Philosophy
Kaupinnen, A. (2011) ‘The social dimension of autonomy’, in D. Petherbridge (ed.) Axel Honneth: Critical
Essays

@ Politics of recognition, recognition of identities
(Including the relation between recognition and multiculturalism)
Adorno, T. [19?] ‘Society’, in F. Jameson et al. (eds) Critical Theory and Society
Althusser, L. [1968] ‘Ideology and the ideological state apparatuses’, in Lenin and Philosophy, and
Other Essays
Jenaer Philosophie des Geistes, last part
Gutmann, A. (ed.) (1992) Multiculturalism and the ‘Politics of Recognition, enlarged edition as
Multiculturalism: Examining the Politics of Recognition, 1994
* Taylor, Charles (1992) ‘The politics of recognition’ in A. Gutmann (ed.) Multiculturalism and the
‘Politics of Recognition
Taylor, Charles (1992) ‘The need for recognition’, in his The Ethics of Authenticity
Cornell, D. (1993) Transformations: Recollective Imagination and Sexual Difference
Brown, W. (1995) States of Injury: Power and Freedom in Late Modernity, chs. 2‐3
Butler, J. (1997) Excitable Speech
Butler, J. (1997) ‘Merely cultural’, Social Text 52‐53, reprinted in New Left Review 227, 1998
Düttmann, A.G. [1997] Between Cultures: Tensions in the Struggle for Recognition, tr. 2000
Wynne, E. (2000) ‘Reflections on recognition: a matter of self‐realization or a matter of justice?’, in
Thinking Fundamentals, IWM Junior Visiting Fellows Conferences, Vol. 9: Vienna 2000, available
online
Yar, M. (2001) Recognition and the politics of human(e) desire, Theory, Culture and Society, 18 (2‐3)
Markell, P. (2003) Bound by Recognition
Lazzeri, C. and Christian, A. (2006) ‘Recognition today: the theoretical, ethical and political stakes of
the concept’, Critical Horizons 7(1)
McNay, L. (2008) Against Recognition

@ Recognition and distributive justice (Honneth‐Fraser debate)
* Fraser, Nancy (1995) ‘From redistribution to recognition? dilemmas of justice in a “post‐socialist” age’,
New Left Review 212
* Fraser, Nancy (1997) Justice Interruptus: Critical Reflections on the ‘Post‐Socialist’ Condition
Tully, J. (2000) ‘Struggles over recognition and distribution’, Constellations 7(4)
Fraser, Nancy (2000) ‘Rethinking recognition’, New Left Review II/3
Fraser, Nancy (2001) ‘Recognition without ethics?’, Theory Culture and Society 18(2‐3)
Yar, M. (2001) ‘Beyond Nancy Fraser’s “perspectival dualism’, Economy and Society 30(3)
* Fraser, Nancy and Honneth, Axel (2003) Redistribution or Recognition? A Political‐Philosophical
Exchange
Zurn, Christopher F. (2003) ‘Identity or status? Struggles over recognition in Fraser, Honneth and
Taylor’, Constellations 10(4)
Thompson, Simon (2005) ‘Is redistribution a form of recognition? Comments on the Fraser‐Honneth
debate’, Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy 8(1)
Zurn, Christopher F. (2005) ‘Recognition, redistribution, and democracy: dilemmas of Honneth’s
critical social theory’, European Journal of Philosophy 13(1)

@ Recognition, work and class
(See also see A Marx bibliography: ‘Recognition and Marx’))
Honneth, Axel [1980] ‘Work and instrumental action: on the normative basis of critical theory’, New
German Critique 26, 1982, reprinted in C. Wright (ed.) The Fragmented World of the Social: Essays in
Social and Political Philosophy 1994
Petersen, Anders and Willig, Rasmus (2004) ‘Work and recognition: new forms of pathological
developments’, Acta Sociologicai 47(4)
Deranty, J.‐P. (2006) ‘Repressed materiality: retrieving the materialism in Axel Honneth’s theory of
recognition’, Critical Horizons 7(1)
Honneth, Axel (2007) ‘Work and recognition, a redefinition’, conference paper (audio link)
Honneth, Axel (2007) Disrespect: The Normative Foundations of Critical Theory
Smith, N.H. (2009) ‘Work and the struggle for recognition’, European Journal of Political Theory 8(1)
Deranty, J.‐P. and Smith, N. (2010) Applying the Ethics of Recognition: Work and the Social Bond

@ Self‐esteem, self‐respect, dignity
(For Rawls and self‐respect see that)
Kant, Lectures on Ethics, tr. Infield, 120‐127
Sachs, D. (1981) ‘How to distinguish self‐respect from self‐esteem’, Philosophy and Public Affairs 10(4)
Bay, ? (1982) ‘Self‐respect as a human right: thoughts on the dialectic of wants and needs in the
struggle for human community’, Human Rights Quarterly 4, 53‐75
Hill, T.E. Jr. (1991) ‘Servility and self‐respect’, in Autonomy and Self‐Respect
Honneth, Axel [1990] ‘Integrity and disrespect: principles of a conception of morality based on the
theory of recognition’, Political Theory 20(2), reprinted in C. Wright (ed.) The Fragmented World of
the Social: Essays in Social and Political Philosophy, 1994; originally published as ‘Integrität und
Mißachtung’, Merkur 44
Bertram, C. and Chitty, Andrew (eds) (1994) Has History Ended?, essays by McCarney, Bertram
Margalit, A. [19?] The Decent Society
Raz, J. (1994) ‘Duties of wellbeing’ in his Ethics in the Public Domain

@ Recognition as ontological
(Recognition by others as constituting individuals as self‐conscious or subjects or persona)
(For recognition as making individuals free in Hegel see ‘Freedom and recognition in Hegel’)
(See also ‘Brandom on Hegel’, ‘Pippin on Hegel’s social philosophy’)
Baynes, K. (2001) ‘Practical reason, the “space of reason”, and public reason’, in J. Bohman and W.
Rehg (eds) Pluralism and the Pragmatic Turn
Strauss, M. (2003) ‘The role of recognition in the formation of self‐understanding’, in R.N. Fiore and H.L.
Nelson (eds.) Recognition, Responsibility, and Rights
Winfield, R.D. (2006) ‘Self‐Consciousness and intersubjectivity’, Review of Metaphysics 59(4)
Ikäheimo, H. (2007) ‘Recognizing persons’ in H. Ikäheimo and A. Laitinen (eds), Dimensions of
Personhood, special issue of Journal of Consciousness Studies 14(5‐6), also issued separately as a book
in H.‐C. Schmidt am Busch and C. Zurn (eds) The Philosophy of Recognition
Ikäheimo, H. and Laitinen, A. (eds) (2011) Recognition and Social Ontology
Testa, I. (2011) ‘Social space and the ontology of recognition’, in H. Ikäheimo and A. Laitinen (eds)
Recognition and Social Ontology

@ Recognition as ethical
(Recognition by others as a condition of a good life)
(See also ‘Honneth’s theory of recognition’)
Laitinen, A. (2002) ‘Interpersonal recognition: a response to value or a precondition of personhood’,
Inquiry 45(4)
Laitinen, A. (2007) ‘Sorting out aspects of personhoon: capacities, normativitiy and recogntion’, in H.
Ikäheimo and A. Laitinen (eds), Dimensions of Personhood, special issue of Journal of Consciousness
Studies 14(5‐6), also issued separately as a book

@ Recognition theory: collections
van den Brink, B. and Owen, D. (eds.) (2007) Recognition and Power: Axel Honneth and the Tradition of
Critical Social Theory
Schmidt am Busch, H.‐C. and Zurn, C. (eds) (2010) The Philosophy of Recognition
Seymour, M. (ed.) (2010) The Plural States of Recognition
Ikäheimo, H. & Laitinen, A. (eds) (2011) Recognition and Social Ontology
Sorenson, A

@ PHENOMENOLOGY OF SPIRIT
(Including corresponding parts of Philosophy of Spirit)
(For ch. 7 see ‘Religion in the Phenomenology’)

@ Phenomenology: short introductions
Baillie, J.B. (1910) ‘Translator’s Introduction’ to Hegel, The Phenomenology of Mind, tr, Baillie
* Findlay, J.N. (1958) Hegel, chs. 4‐5
* Kaufmann, Walter (1965) Hegel: Reinterpretation, Texts and Commentary, ch. 3
Taylor, Charles (1975) Hegel, ch. 4 sec. 1
* Singer, Peter (1983) Hegel, ch. 4
Solomon, Robert (1983) In the Spirit of Hegel, ch. 4b
Findlay, J.N. (1977) ‘Foreword’ to Miller’s translation of the Phenomenology
Harris, H.S. (1987) ‘Hegel’s science of experience’, Bulletin of the Hegel Society of Great Britain 15 (survey
of interpretations of the Phenomenology since the 60s)
Solomon, Robert (1993) ‘Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit’, in R. Solomon and K.M. Higgins (eds.) The Age
of German Idealism, Routledge History of Philosophy Vol. 6
Pinkard, Terry (1999) ‘History and philosophy: Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit’, in S. Glendinning (ed.)
The Edinburgh Encyclopedia of Continental Philosophy

@ Phenomenology: introductory commentaries
Marx, W. (1976) Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit: Its Point and Purpose
Norman, R. (1976) Hegel’s Phenomenology
Rockmore, T. (1997) Cognition: An Introduction to Hegel’s ‘Phenomenology of Spirit’
Stern, Robert (2002) Hegel and the Phenomenology of Spirit, Routledge Philosophy Guidebook
Verene, D.P. (2007) Hegel’s Absolute: An Introduction to Reading the Phenomenology of Spirit

@ Phenomenology: advanced commentaries
Heidegger, M. [1930‐31] Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit
* Hyppolite, J. [1946] Genesis and Structure of Hegel’s ‘Phenomenology of Spirit’, tr. S. Cherniak and J.
Heckman 1974
Kojève, A. [1947] Introduction to the Reading of Hegel, tr. J.H. Nichols 1969
Loewenberg, J. (1965) Hegel’s Phenomenology: Dialogues of the Life of the Mind
Gadamer, Hans‐Georg [1966] Hegel’s Dialectic: Five Hermeneutical Studies, tr. 1976
Pöggeler, O. (1973) Hegels Idee einer Phenomenoloige des Geistes
Kainz, H.P. (1976,1983) Hegel’s Phenomenology, 2 volumes
Lauer, Q. (1976) A Reading of Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit, 2nd ed. 1993
Westphal, M. (1979) History and Truth in Hegel’s Phenomenology, 3rd (ed.) 1998
Lamb, D. (1980) Hegel: From Foundation to System
Dudeck, C.V. (1981) Hegel’s Phenomenology of Mind: Analysis and Commentary
Solomon, Robert (1983) In the Spirit of Hegel: A Study of G.W.F. Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit
Flay, J. (1984) Hegel’s Quest for Certainty
Westphal, Kenneth (1989) Hegel’s Epistemological Realism: A Study of the Aim and Method of Hegel’s
Phenomenology of Spirit
Pinkard, Terry (1994) Hegel’s Phenomenology: The Sociality of Reason
Harris, H.S. (1995) Hegel: Phenomenology and System
Reed, E.D. (1996) A Theological Reading of Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit, with Particular Reference to
its Themes of Identity, Alienation, and Community: Salvation in a Social Context
Harris, H.S. (1997) Hegel’s Ladder, 2 volumes
* Forster, M.N. (1998) Hegel’s Idea of a Phenomenology of Spirit
Simpson, P. (1998) Hegel’s Transcendental Induction
Siep, Ludwig (2000) Der Weg der Phenomenologie des Geistes
Stewart, John (2000) The Unity of Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit: A Systematic Interpretation
Westphal, Kenneth (2003) Hegel’s Epistemology: A Philosophical Introduction to the Phenomenology of
Spirit
Russon, J.E. (2004) Reading Hegel’s Phenomenology
Kain, P.J. (2005) Hegel and the Other: A Study of the Phenomenology of Spirit
Jameson, F. (2010) The Hegel Variations: On the Phenomenology of Spirit
Winfield, Richard Dien (2013) Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit: A Critical Rethinking in Seventeen Lectures

@ Phenomenology: commentaries on particular topics
Verene, D.P. (1985) Hegel’s Recollection: A Study of Images in the ‘Phenomenology of Spirit’
Parry, D.M. (1988) Hegel’s Phenomenology of the ‘We’
Russon, J.E. (1997) The Self and Its Body in Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit

@ Phenomenology: collections
Fulda, H.F. and Henrich, D. (eds.) (1973) Materialien zu Hegels Phänomenologie des Geistes
Westphal, M. (ed.) (1982) Method and Speculation in Hegel’s Phenomenology
Stern, Robert (ed.) (1993) G.W.F. Hegel: Critical Assessments, volume 3
Browning, G.K. (ed.) (1997) Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit: A Reappraisal
* Stewart, John (ed.) (1998) The Phenomenology of Spirit Reader: Critical and Interpretive Essays
Denker, A. and Vater, M. (eds) (2003) Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit: New Critical Essays
Moyar, D. and Quante, M. (eds) (2008) Hegel’s ‘Phenomenology of Spirit’: A Critical Guide
Vieweg, K. and Welsch, W. (eds) (2008) Hegels Phänomenologie des Geistes: Ein kooperativer Kommentar
zu einem Schlüsselwerk der Moderne
Westphal, Kenneth (ed.) (2009) The Blackwell Guide to Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit

@ Phenomenology: Preface
Phenomenology of Spirit, Preface §§1‐47
* Kaufmann, Walter (1965) Hegel: Reinterpretation, Texts and Commentary, ch. 8
Schacht, R. (1972) ‘A commentary on the Preface to Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit’, Philosophical
Studies 23, reprinted in his Hegel and After: Studies in Continental Philosophy Between Kant and Sartre
1975
Marx, W. (1975) Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit: Its Point and Purpose
Sallis, J. (1977) ‘Hegel’s concept of presentation: its determination in the Preface to the Phenomenology
of Spirit’, Hegel‐Studien 12, reprinted in Sallis’s Delimitations: Phenomenology and the End of
Metaphysics, and in Stewart (ed.) The Phenomenology of Spirit Reader
Westphal, M. (1979) History and Truth in Hegel’s Phenomenology, ch. 2
Adelman, H. (1984) ‘Hegel’s Phenomenology: facing the Preface’, Idealistic Studies 14
Stepelevich, L. S. (ed.) (1990) G. W. F. Hegel: Preface and Introduction to the ‘Phenomenology of Mind’
Yovel, Y. (2005) Hegel’s Preface to the Phenomenology of Spirit: Translation and Running Commentary

@ Phenomenology: Introduction
(For specific issues see ‘Method of the Phenomenology’ and ‘Scepticism and Hegel’ below)
Phenomenology of Spirit, introduction
Heidegger, M. [1950] Hegel’s Concept of Experience
* Norman, R. (1976) Hegel’s Phenomenology, ch. 1
Bahti, T. (1981) ‘The indifferent reader: the performance of Hegel’s introduction to the Phenomenology’,
Diacritics 11
Solomon, Robert (1983) In the Spirit of Hegel, ch. 6
Gillespie, M.A. (1984) Hegel, Heidegger and the Ground of History, ch. on the introduction
Pippin, Robert (1989) Hegel’s Idealism, chs. 2, 5
Stepelevich, L. S. (ed.) (1990) G. W. F. Hegel: Preface and Introduction to the ‘Phenomenology of Mind’

@ Method of the Phenomenology
(Including role of the phenomenologist (‘for us’), immanent critique, determinate negation)
(For dialectical method in the Logic see ‘Logic: method and structure, dialectic, contradiction,
speculation, form and content’)
(For relation of Phenomenology and logic see ‘Phenomenology and system, phenomenology and logic’)
Hyppolite, J. [1946] Genesis and Structure of Hegel’s ‘Phenomenology of Spirit’, part 1 ch. 1 ‘Meaning and
method of the Phenomenology’
Pippin, Robert (1989) Hegel’s Idealism, ch. 5, see pp. 94‐99
Dove, K. (1970) ‘Hegel’s phenomenological method’, Review of Metaphysics 23(4), reprinted in
Steinkraus (ed.) New Studies in the Philosophy of Hegel, reprinted in Stern (ed.) G.W.F. Hegel: Critical
Assessments vol. 3, and in Stewart (ed.) The Phenomenology of Spirit Reader 1998
Pippin, Robert (1975) Hegel’s phenomenological criticism’, Man and World 8, reprinted in Stern (ed.)
G.W.F. Hegel: Critical Assessments vol. 3
Marx, W. (1975) Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit: Its Point and Purpose, pp. 91‐92
Rosen, M (1979) ‘The spirit of Hegel’ in Radical Philosophy 22
Marx, W. (1979) ‘Dialectic and the role of the phenomenologist’, The Owl of Minerva 11(2), reprinted in
Stern (ed.) G.W.F. Hegel: Critical Assessments vol. 3
Flay, J.C. (1982) ‘Pragmatic presuppositions and the dialectics of Hegel’s Phenomenology’, in Westphal
(ed.) Method and Speculation in Hegel’s Phenomenology
Rosen, M. (1982) Hegel’s Dialectic and its Criticism, ch. 2 ‘Determinate negation and immanent critique’
Westphal, Kenneth (1988) ‘Hegel’s solution to the dilemma of the criterion’, History of Philosophy
Quarterly 5, reprinted in Stewart (ed.) The Phenomenology of Spirit Reader 1998
Houlgate, Stephen (2003) ‘G.W.F. Hegel: Phenomenology of Spirit (1807): thinking philosophically without
begging the question’, in J.J.E. Garcia et al. The Classics of Western Philosophy: A Reader’s Guide
+ Houlgate, Stephen (2005) An Introduction to Hegel: Freedom, Truth and History (2nd ed. of his Freedom,
Truth and History, 1991), ch. 3 ‘Phenomenology and natural consciousness’

@ Transcendental argument and transcendental deduction in the Phenomenology
(See also ‘Scepticism and Hegel, assumptions and foundations of the Phenomenology and Logic’)
* Taylor, Charles (1972) ‘The opening arguments of the Phenomenology’, sec. 2, in MacIntyre (ed.) Hegel: A
Collection of Critical Essays
Phenomenology of Spirit , pp. 154‐188
Forster, M.N. (1998) Hegel’s Idea of a Phenomenology of Spirit , ch. 3 ‘Justifying Hegelian science’ pp.
161‐165 (critique of Taylor)
Stewart, John (2000) The Unity of Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit: A Systematic Interpretation , pp. 21‐
25 ‘Kant and Hegel on transcendental philosophy’
Horstmann, Rolph‐Peter (2006) ‘Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit as an argument for a monistic
ontology’, Inquiry 49(1)
Houlgate, Stephen (2013) ‘Is Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit an essay in transcendental argument?’, in
Sebastian Gardner (ed.) The Transcendental Turn

@ Scepticism and Hegel, assumptions and foundations of the Phenomenology and Logic
(Including the idea that Hegel’s philosophy is anti‐dogmatic, presuppositionless or anti‐foundationalist)
(See also ‘Phenomenology: Introduction’)
(See also ‘Transcendental argument and transcendental deduction in the Phenomenology’)
(For Hegel’s critique of Kantian scepticism in particular, see ‘Kant’s epistemology and metaphysics:
Hegels critique’)
‘Relationship of skepticism to philosophy, exposition of its different modifications and comparison of the
latest form with the ancient one’ [1801], in G. di Giovanni and H.S. Harris (eds.) Between Kant and
Hegel: Texts in the Development of Post‐Kantian Idealism 1985
Lectures on the History of Philosophy, Part 1, Section 2, D ‘Scepticism’
Introduction to Lectures on the History of Philosophy, tr. Knox and Miller, pp. 181‐182
Encyclopaedia Logic §§ 32A, 71‐72, 81A
Heidegger, M. [1930‐31] Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit, §5 ‘The presupposition of the Phenomenology
its abolute beginning with the absolute’
Dove, K. (1970) ‘Hegel’s phenomenological method’, Review of Metaphysics 23(4), reprinted in
Steinkraus (ed.) New Studies in the Philosophy of Hegel, reprinted in Stern (ed.) G.W.F. Hegel: Critical
Assessments vol. 3, and in Stewart (ed.) The Phenomenology of Spirit Reader 1998
Flay, J.C. (1982) ‘Pragmatic presuppositions and the dialectics of Hegel’s Phenomenology’, in Westphal
(ed.) Method and Speculation in Hegel’s Phenomenology
Rockmore, T. (1984) Hegel’s Circular Epistemology
Harris, H.S. (1985) ‘Skepticism, dogmatism and speculation in the critical journal’, in G. di Giovanni and
H.S. Harris (eds.) Between Kant and Hegel: Texts in the Development of Post‐Kantian Idealism
Westphal, Kenneth (1988) ‘Hegel’s solution to the dilemma of the criterion’, History of Philosophy
Quarterly 5, reprinted in Stewart (ed.) The Phenomenology of Spirit Reader 1998
Phenomenology of Spirit
Forster, M.N. (1989) Hegel and Skepticism
Maker, W. (1994) Philosophy without Foundations: Rethinking Hegel
* Forster, M.N. (1998) Hegel’s Idea of a Phenomenology of Spirit , ch. 3 ‘Justifying Hegelian science’
Clark, W.L. and Fritzman, J.M. (2003) ‘The nonfoundational Hegelianism of Dove, Maker, and Winfield’,
The Philosophical Forum 34(1)
Westphal, K.R. (2003) ‘Hegel’s manifold response to scepticism in The Phenomenology of Spirit’,
Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society 103(1)
+ Beiser, F. (2005) Hegel, ch. 1 ‘The cultural context’
Houlgate, Stephen (2005) An Introduction to Hegel: Freedom, Truth and History (2nd ed. of his Freedom,
Truth and History, 1991), ch. 2 ‘Thinking without presuppositions’ and sec. 1 of ch. 3 ‘Phenomenology
and natural consciousness’

@ Immediate knowledge
(This is a cogito‐like knowledge in which one knows the object with the same indubitability that one
knows oneself; sometimes Hegel uses ‘witness of one’s spirit’ for it)
Phenomenology §§26, 554
Philosophy of Right §147
‘Reason and religious truth’ p. 43
Vorlesungen uber Philosophie des Rechts vol. 1 pp. 285‐286

Horstmann, R.‐P. (2006) ‘Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit as an argument for a monistic ontology’,
Inquiry 49(1)

@ Structure of the Phenomenology
(See also ‘Coherence of the Phenomenology, phenomenology and history’)
Hyppolite, J. [1946] Genesis and Structure of Hegel’s ‘Phenomenology of Spirit, part 1 ch. 3
Lukacs, G. [1948] The Young Hegel, sec. 4 ch. 3
Solomon, Robert (1983) In the Spirit of Hegel, ch. 4c (pp. 211‐236)
* Stewart, John (1993) ‘The architectonic of Hegel’s Phenomenology’, Philosophy and Phenomenological
Research 55(4), reprinted in Stewart (ed.) The Phenomenology of Spirit Reader
Forster, M.N. (1998) Hegel’s Idea of a Phenomenology of Spirit

@ Phenomenology: chs. 1‐3 in general
Philosophy of Spirit (as Hegel’s Philosophy of Mind or Hegel’s Philosophy of Subjective Spirit, or The Berlin
Phenomenology) §§413‐423
Encyclopaedia Logic §§125‐130, 135‐137
Science of Logic, 2.2.1.A ‘The thing and its properties’, 2.2.3 ‘The essential relation’
Purpus, W. (1908) Zur Dialektik des Bewußtseins nach Hegel
Taylor, Charles (1975) Hegel, ch. 4 sec. 2
Solomon, Robert (1983) In the Spirit of Hegel, ch. 7 secs. a‐e
Chitty, Andrew (1996) ‘On Hegel, the subject and political justification’, section 1, Res Publica 2(2)

@ Sense‐certainty, ch. 1
Phenomenology ch. 1, §558
Encyclopaedia Logic §§20R, 61‐78
* Feuerbach, L. [1839] ‘Towards a critique of Hegel’s philosophy’ in L.S. Stepelevich (ed.) The Young
Hegelians 1983, pp. 113‐116, reprinted in Stern (ed.) G.W.F. Hegel: Critical Assessments vol. 1, pp. 116‐
118
Loewenberg, J. (1935) ‘The comedy of immediacy in Hegel’s Phenomenology’, Mind 44, pp. 21‐38
Hamlyn, D. (1961) Sensation and Perception: A History of the Philosophy of Perception, chapter on Hegel
Wiehl, R. (1966) ‘Über den Sinn der sinnlichen Gewißheit in Hegels Phänomenologie des Geistes’ Hegel‐
Studien Beiheft 3
Löwith, K. (1971) ‘Mediation and immediacy in Hegel, Marx and Feuerbach’ in Steinkraus, W.E. (ed.) New
Studies in the Philosophy of Hegel 1971
Heinrichs, J. (1974) Die Logik der Phänomenologie des Geistes
Tugendhat, Ernst (1976) Traditional and Analytical Philosophy: Lectures on the Philosophy of Language,
chs. 21‐25
Lamb, David (1978) ‘Hegel and Wittgenstein on language and sense‐certainty’, Clio 7
+ Westphal, M. (1979) History and Truth in Hegel’s Phenomenology, ch. 3
* Taylor, Charles (1972) ‘The opening arguments of the Phenomenology’, sec. 2, in MacIntyre (ed.) Hegel: A
Collection of Critical Essays, reprinted without the references to Wittgenstein as ch. 4 sec. 2 of Taylor’s
Hegel, 1975
(ed.) Hegel
Soll, Ivan (1976) ‘Charles Taylor’s Hegel’, Journal of Philosophy 73(19), reprinted in Inwood (ed.) Hegel
Taylor, Charles
Lamb, D. (1978) ‘Hegel and Wittgenstein on language and sense‐certainty’, Clio 7, pp. 285‐301
De Nys, M.J. (1978) ‘“Sense certainty” and universality: Hegel’s entrance into the Phenomenology’,
International Philosophical Quarterly 18(4), reprinted in Stern (ed.) G.W.F. Hegel: Critical Assessments
vol. 3
Plumer, G. (1980) ‘Hegel on singular demonstrative reference’, Philosophical Topics 11, pp. 71‐94
Warminski, A. (1981) ‘Reading for example: sense‐certainty in Hegel’, Diacritics 11(2), pp. 83‐94
Solomon, Robert (1983) In the Spirit of Hegel ch. 7 sec. a
Dulckheit, K. (1986) ‘Can Hegel refer to particulars?’, The Owl of Minerva 17, reprinted in Stewart (ed.)
The Phenomenology of Spirit Reader
Craig, E. J. (1987, pb. 1996) The Mind of God and the Works of Man, ch. 4 ‘One way to read Hegel’ [oso]
De Vries, W. (1988) ‘Hegel on reference and knowledge’, Journal of the History of Philosophy 26
* Pippin, Robert (1989) Hegel’s Idealism ch. 6 sec. 1
Pinkard, Terry (1994) Hegel’s Phenomenology, ch. 2 sec. 1
Westphal, Kenneth R. (2000) ‘Hegel’s internal critique of naive realism’, Journal of Philosophical Research
15
Dove, Kenley R
Devries, Willem A. (2008) ‘Sense‐certainty and the “this‐such”‘, in Dean Moyar and Michael Quante (eds)
Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit: A Critical Guide
Bowman, Brady (2010) ‘Spinozist pantheism and the truth of “sense certainty”: what the Eleusinian
Mysteries tell us about Hegel’s Phenomenology’, Journal of the History of Philosophy 50(1)
Houlgate, Stephen (2013) ‘Is Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit an essay in transcendental argument?’, in
Sebastian Gardner (ed.) The Transcendental Turn
Stern, Robert (2013) ‘Taylor, transcendental arguments and Hegel on cosnciousness’, Hegel Bulletin 34(1)

@ Sense‐certainty: possible parallels to Hegel’s argument
Plato, Theaetetus, 151d–186e
Fichte [1800] The Vocation of Man, first third
Wittgenstein, L. (195?) Philosophical Investigations
Quine, W. (19?) Word and Object, ch. 4

@ Perception, ch. 2
Taylor, Charles (1972) ‘The opening arguments of the Phenomenology’, section 3, in MacIntyre (ed.)
Westphal, M. (1973) ‘Hegel’s phenomenology of perception’, in Stewart (ed.) The Phenomenology of
Spirit Reader
Solomon, Robert (1983) In the Spirit of Hegel ch. 7 secs. b‐c
Pippin, Robert (1989) Hegel’s Idealism ch. 6 sec. 2
Westphal, K.R. (1998) ‘Hegel and Hume on perception and concept‐empiricism’, Journal of the History of
Philosophy 33

@ Force and understanding, ch. 3
De Nys, M.J. (1982) ‘Force and understanding: the unity of the object of consciousness’, in M. Westphal
(ed.) Method and Speculation in Hegel’s ‘Phenomenology’
Solomon, Robert (1983) In the Spirit of Hegel ch. 7 sec. d

@ Infinity in Hegel
(See also ‘Levinas and Hegel’)
Encylopaedia Logic §§92‐95
Lacroix, A. (2000) ‘The mathematical infinite in Hegel’, Philosophical Forum 31(3‐4)
Horstmann, R.‐P. [2003] ‘Substance, subject and infinity: A case study of the role of logic in Hegel’s
system’, in K. Deligiorgi (ed.) Hegel: New Directions, 2006

@ Inverted world
(For the soul, see ‘Soul and feeling, anthropology’)
Phenomenology of Spirit ch. 3 §§157‐165 (Baillie pp. 203‐213), ch. 4 §166 (Baillie pp. 218‐9)
Philosophy of Spirit §§413‐417, 422‐424 (in Hegel’s Philosophy of Mind, or in Philosophy of Subjective
Spirit or The Berlin Phenomenology with accompanying lecture notes)
Hyppolite, J. [1946] Genesis and Structure of Hegel’s ‘Phenomenology of Spirit’, section on the inverted
world
Gadamer, H.G. [1966] ‘Hegel’s inverted world’, in Hegel’s Dialectic: Five Hermeneutical Studies, reprinted
in Stern (ed.) G.W.F. Hegel: Critical Assessments vol. 3
Flay, J.C. (1970) ‘Hegel’s “inverted world”‘, Review of Metaphysics 23(4), reprinted in Stern (ed.) G.W.F.
Hegel: Critical Assessments vol. 3, and in Stewart (ed.) The Phenomenology of Spirit Reader, and in D.
Köhler and O. Pöggeler (eds.) G.W.F. Hegel: Phänomenologie des Geistes, Klassiker Auslegen
Murray, D. (1970‐71) ‘Force and understanding’, in Reason and Reality, Royal Institute of Philosophy
Lectures vol. 5, (ed.) G. Vesey
Bossart, W.H. (1982) ‘Hegel on the inverted world’, Philosophical Forum 13(4)
Zimmerman, R. (1982) ‘Hegel’s “inverted world” revisited’, Philosophical Forum 13(4)
Solomon, Robert (1983) In the Spirit of Hegel, ch. 7 sec. e
Pippin, Robert (1989) Hegel’s Idealism: The Satisfactions of Self‐Consciousness, section on the inverted
world

@ Self‐consciousness in the Phenomenology
(See also ‘Fichte on consciousness and self‐consciousness’)
(For Hegel on self‐consciousness is general see ‘Consciousness, self‐consciousness and the I in the
Philosophy of Spirit’)
(Including the idea of recognition or intersubjectivity as a necessary condition of self‐consciousness)
(For Hegel’s critique of Kant’s conceptions of apperception and of the I, see ‘Kant on self‐consciousness,
apperception and the transcendental deduction: Hegel’s critique’)
(For the connection between the concept and the I see ‘Representation vs. concept, concrete universal,
intentionality’)
Phenomenology §§26, 36, 82, 84, chapter 4 section A
Pippin, Robert (1989) Hegel’s Idealism, ch. 6 sec. 3
Ware, Robert Bruce (1990) Hegel : The Logic of Self‐Consciousness and the Legacy of Subjective Freedom
Kain, Philip J. (1998) ‘ Self‐consciousness, the other and Hegel’s dialectic of recognition: alternative to a
postmodern subterfuge’, Philosophy and Social Criticism 24(5)
Ikäheimo, H. (2007) ‘Recognizing persons’, Journal of Consciousness Studies, 14(5‐6)
Pippin, Robert (2010) Hegel’s Concept of Self‐Consciousness, republished as Hegel on Self‐Consciousness:
Desire and Death in the Phenomenology of Spirit 2011

@ Desire and the body in the Phenomenology
(see also ‘Self‐consciousness in the Phenomenology’)
(For desire as pragmatisation of knowledge, see ‘Social epistemology or pragmatism in ch. 4’)
Butler, J. (1987) Subjects of Desire: Hegelian Reflections in 20th Century France, ch. 1 ‘Desire, rhetoric and
recognition in Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit’
Russon, J.E. (1997) The Self and Its Body in Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit
Jenkins, S. (2009) ‘Hegel’s concept of desire’, Journal of the History of Philosophy 47(1)

@ Recognition in the Phenomenology
(See this heading above)

@ Master‐servant relation
(see ‘Recognition in the Phenomenology’ above)

@ Death in Hegel
Hyppolite, J. [1955] ‘The concept of existence in the Hegelian phenomenology’, in his Essays on Hegel
and Marx

@ Labour in Hegel
(In all writings, but Phenomenology is central)
(Also: the praxis/poesis relation)
(For the economy see ‘Civil society and the economy’)
(See also ‘Contradictions of civil society’)
Philosophy of Right, sec. on ‘The kind of work’ under system of needs
Arendt, H. (1959) The Human Condition, ch. 5
Dubsky, I. (1961) Hegels Arbeitsbegriff und die idealistische Dialektik
Lakebrink, B. (1962‐63) ‘Geist und Arbeit im Denken Hegels’, Philosophisches Jahrbuch 70
Lim, S.‐Z. [1963] Der Begriff der Arbeit bei Hegel: Versuch einer Interpretation der Phänomenologie des
Geistes, 2nd German (ed.) 1966
* Habermas, J. [1967] ‘Labour and interaction: remarks on Hegel’s Jena Philosophy of Mind’, in his Theory
and Practice
Lobkowicz, N. (1967) Theory and Practice: History of a Concept from Aristotle to Marx, ch. 22
Mercier‐Josa, S. (1976) ‘Après Aristote et Adam Smith, que dit Hegel de l’agir?’, Les Etudes Philosophiques
3
Blanchette, O. (1979) ‘Praxis and labor in Hegel’, Studies in Soviet Thought 20
Lange, E.M. (1980) Das Prinzip Arbeit, esp. ch. 1
Adelman, H. (1980) ‘Of human bondage: labour, bondage, and freedom in the Phenomenology’, in
Verene (ed.) Hegel’s Social and Political Thought , reprinted in O’Neill (ed.) Hegel’s Dialectic of Desire
and Recognition: Texts and Commentary, also in Stewart (ed.) The Phenomenology of Spirit Reader
Planty‐Bonjour, G. (1983) ‘Hegel’s concept of action as unity of poesis and praxis’, in Stepelevich and
Lamb eds
Bernstein, J. (1984) ‘From self‐consciousness to community: act and recognition in the master‐slave
relationship’, sec. 4 (pp. 32‐38), in Pelczynski (ed.) The State and Civil Society
Arthur, C. (1988) ‘Hegel’s theory of value’ in M. Williams (ed.) Value, Social Form and the State
Avineri, S. (1996) ‘Labor, alienation, and social classes in Hegel’s Realphilosophie’, in J. O’Neill (ed.)
Hegel’s Dialectic of Desire and Recognition
Schmidt am Busch, H.‐C. (2002) Hegels Begriff der Arbeit
Sayers, S.P. (2003) ‘Creative activity and alienation in Hegel and Marx’, Historical Materialism 11(1)
Sayers, S.P. (2005) ‘Why work? Marxism and human nature’, Science and Society 69(4)
Sayers, S.P. (2007) ‘The concept of labour: Marx and his critics’, Science and Society 71(4)
Redding, Paul (2011) ‘The role of work within the processes of recognition in Hegel’s idealism’, in
Nicholas H.Smith and Jean‐Philippe Deranty (eds) New New Philosophies of Labour: Work and the
Social Bond
Berger, M. (2012) Arbeit, Selbstbewusstsein und Selbstbestimmng bei Hegel. Zum Wechselverhältnis von
Theorie und Praxis

@ Stoicism, scepticism and the unhappy consciousness, ch. 4B
(See also ‘Legal status (Rechtzustand), person and property in the Phenomenology’)
Hegel [1795] ‘How Christianity conquered paganism’, in ‘The Positivity of the Christian Religion’, in his
Early Theological Writings, also available online
Phenomenology ch. 4B, §340
Wahl, J. (1929) Le malheur de la conscience dans la philosophie de Hegel, 2nd ed. 1951, Presses
Universitaires de France, pp. 119‐147, trans. R. Northey in R. Stern (ed.) G.W.F. Hegel: Critical
Assessments, vol. 2
Hyppolite, J. [1946] Genesis and Structure of Hegel’s ‘Phenomenology of Spirit’, part 3, chs. 2‐3
Greene, M. (1970) ‘Hegel’s notion of inversion’, International Journal for Philosophy of Religion 1(3)
Hyppolite, J. (1971) ‘Hegel’s phenomenology and psychoanalysis’, in Steinkraus (ed.) New Studies in the
Philosophy of Hegel
Rosen, S. (1974) G.W.F. Hegel: An Introduction to the Science of Wisdom, ch. 7
Burbidge, J.W. (1978) ‘Unhappy consciousness in Hegel: an analysis of medieval Catholicism?’, Mosaic 11,
reprinted in Burbidge’s Hegel on Logic and Religion: The Reasonableness of Christianity, and in J.
Stewart (ed.) The Phenomenology of Spirit Reader
Solomon, Robert (1983) In the Spirit of Hegel, ch. 8 pp. 455‐471
Butler, J. (1997) The Psychic Life of Power, ch. 1 ‘Stubborn attachment, bodily subjection: rereading Hegel
on the unhappy consciousness’

@ Social epistemology in ch. 4
Westphal, M. (1979) History and Truth in Hegel’s Phenomenology, ch. 5A
Solomon, Robert (1983) In the Spirit of Hegel, ch. 4 secs. e‐f, i.e. pp. 376‐401
(ed.) Hegel
Pippin, Robert (1993) ‘You can’t get from there to here: transition problems in Hegel’s Phenomenology of
Spirit’, secs. 2‐4, in F.C. Beiser (ed.) The Cambridge Companion to Hegel

@ Observing reason
Phenomenology of Spirit, ch. 5A
Acton, H. B. (1971) ‘Hegel’s conception of the study of human nature’, in ? (ed.) Royal Institute of
Philosophy Lectures, Vol. 4: 1969‐70: The Proper Study; reprinted in Inwood (ed.) Hegel
MacIntyre, A. (1972) ‘Hegel on faces and skulls’, in MacIntyre (ed.) Hegel: A Collection of Critical Essays,
reprinted in Stewart (ed.) The Phenomenology of Spirit Reader
Solomon, Robert (1983) In the Spirit of Hegel, ch. 7g

@ Transition to spirit
Phenomenology of Spirit, ch. 5B‐C
Solomon, Robert (1983) In the Spirit of Hegel, ch. 9 secs. a‐b

@ Spirit: texts
Phenomenology, §177, introduction to ch. 6
Philosophy of Spirit §§381‐384, and the students’ notes to §377 (published in M. Petry (ed.) Hegel’s
Philosophy of Subjective Spirit, vol. 1)

@ Spirit: metaphysical interpretations
(For the parallel discussions about the nature of ethical substance, see ‘Ethical substance’)
(For relationship between spirit and nature, see ‘Freedom and determinism’)
Findlay, J.N. (1958) Hegel, ch. 2
Habermas, J. [1967] ‘Labour and interaction: remarks on Hegel’s Jena Philosophy of Mind’, in his Theory
and Practice, tr. J. Viertel 1973
* Taylor, Charles (1975) Hegel, chs. 3, 14
Taylor, Charles (197?) ‘Hegel’s philosophy of mind’, reprinted in Human Agency and Language:
Philosophical Papers 1 1985
Habermas, J. [1985] The Philosophical Discourse of Modernity, tr. 1990 lecture 2
+ Inwood, Michael (1991) A Hegel Dictionary, entry on ‘Spirit’
Honneth, Axel [1992] The Struggle for Recognition, tr. 1995, chs. 1‐3, esp. pp. 58‐62
* Hardimon, Michael O. (1994) Hegel’s Social Philosophy: The Project of Reconciliation, ch. 2 sec. 1

@ Spirit: intersubjective and collective‐subject interpretations
Solomon, R.C. (1970) ‘Hegel’s concept of “Geist”‘, Review of Metaphysics 23(4), reprinted in MacIntyre
(ed.) Hegel: A Collection of Critical Essays
Theunissen, M. (1970) Hegels Lehre vom Absoluten Geist also theologisch‐politischer Traktat
Williams, Robert R. (1987) ‘Hegel’s concept of Geist’, in P.G. Stillman (ed.) Hegel’s Philosophy of Spirit,
reprinted in Stern, Robert (ed.) G.W.F. Hegel: Critical Assessments, vol. 3
Williams, Robert R. (1992) Recognition: Fichte and Hegel on the Other
Pinkard, Terry (1994) Hegel’s Phenomenology: The Sociality of Reason
Pippin, R.B. (2000) ‘What is the question for which Hegel’s theory of recognition is the answer?’,
European Journal of Philosophy 8(2)
Political Thought 24(2)
Pippin, Robert (2008) Hegel’s Practical Philosophy: Rational Agency as Ethical Life , ch. 7 ‘Hegelian
sociality: recognitive status’

@ Phenomenology: ch. 6 in general
(For mature theory of history see ‘History (philosophy of)’)
Phenomenology of Spirit, ch. 6
Solomon, Robert (1983) In the Spirit of Hegel, ch. 9 pp. 534‐579

@ Coherence of the Phenomenology, phenomenology and history
(And the transition from chs. 1‐5 to ch. 6)
(See also ‘Phenomenology: structure’)
Encyclopaedia Logic, §25
Haering, T. (1934) ‘Die Entstehungsgeschichte der Phänomenologie des Geistes’, Verhandlung des 3.
Hegelkongresses, (ed.) B. Wigersma
Hyppolite, J. [1946] Genesis and Structure of Hegel’s ‘Phenomenology of Spirit’, part 1 ch. 2 ‘History and
phenomenology’
Lukacs, G. [1948] The Young Hegel, sec. 4 ch. 3
Pöggeler, O. [1961] ‘Zur Deutung der Phänomenologie des Geistes’, in his Hegels Idee einer
Phänomenologie des Geistes, 1973
* Marx, W. (1975) Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit: Its Point and Purpose
reprinted in Fulda and Henrich (eds.) Materialien zu Hegels Phänomenologie des Geistes 1973
Petry, M.J. (1978) ‘Introduction’ to Hegel’s Philosophy of Subjective Spirit, (ed.) M.J. Petry
(pp. 125‐130)
Spirit’, in F.C. Beiser (ed.) The Cambridge Companion to Hegel
Forster, M. (1998) Hegel’s Idea of a Phenomenology of Spirit, chs. 8‐12

@ Greek world and its inadequacy
(For the figure of Antigone and feminist interpretations of the Antigone story, see ‘Antigone’)
(See also ‘Enlightenment vs. faith’ and ‘Principle of subjectivity or subjective freedom, individuality,
autonomy’)
(For Hegel’s relations to Greek philosophy see ‘Plato and Hegel’, ‘Aristotle and Hegel’, ‘Greek philosophy
in general and Hegel’)
Phenomenology of Spirit, ch. 6A
Philosophy of History, part 2 secs. 1 and 3; part 3 introduction
Philosophy of Right, Preface (CUP edition) pp. 20‐21, §§117A, 124R, 185R,A, 206R, 262A
Hyppolite, J. [1946] Genesis and Structure of Hegel’s ‘Phenomenology of Spirit’, part 5, introduction (pp.
321‐333)
Shklar, J. (1971) ‘Hegel’s Phenomenology: an elegy for Hellas’, in Pelczynski (ed.) Hegel’s Political
Philosophy, reprinted in Stern (ed.) G.W.F. Hegel: Critical Assessments vol. 3
Shklar, J.N. (1976) Freedom and Independence: A Study of The Political Ideas in Hegel’s Phenomenology of
Mind
Kelly, G.E. (1978) Hegel’s Retreat from Eleusis
Schmidt, J. (1981) ‘Recent Hegel literature: the Jena period and the Phenomenology of Spirit’, Telos 48,
pp. 136‐141
Inwood, Michael (1984) ‘Hegel, Plato and Greek “Sittlichkeit”‘, in Pelczynski (ed.) The State and Civil
Society
+ Hardimon, Michael O. (1994) Hegel’s Social Philosophy: The Project of Reconciliation, ch. 5 sec. 1
De Laurentiis, A. (2005) Subjects in the Ancient and Modern World: On Hegel’s Theory of Subjectivity
De Boer, K. (2009) ‘The eternal irony of the community: Aristophanian echoes in Hegel’s Phenomenology
of Spirit’, Inquiry 52(4)

@ Antigone
(For feminists on Hegel in general see ‘Feminism and Hegel’)
(For Irigaray’s interpretation in particular see ‘Irigaray and Hegel’)
Irigaray L. [1974] Speculum of the Other Woman, ‘The eternal irony of the community’
Steiner, G. (1984) Antigones, the section on Antigone in Hegel, reprinted in Stern (ed.) G.W.F. Hegel:
Critical Assessments, vol. 3
Mills, P.J. (1986) ‘Hegel’s Antigone’, The Owl of Minerva 17(2), revised version in Mills (ed.) Feminist
Interpretations of G.W.F. Hegel 1996, reprinted in Stewart (ed.) The Phenomenology of Spirit Reader
Benhabib, S. (1991) ‘On Hegel, women and irony’, in Shanley and Pateman (eds.) Feminist Interpretations
and Political Theory
Kelly, O. (1996) ‘Antigone’s ghost: undoing Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit’, Hypatia 11(1)
Walsh, L. (1999) ‘Her mother her self: the ethics of the Antigone family romance’, Hypatia 14(3)
Hutchings, K. (2000) ‘Antigone: towards a Hegelian feminist philosophy’, Bulletin of the Hegel Society of
Great Britain, 41/42, pp. 120‐131
Butler, J. (2000) Antigone’s Claim: Kinship Between Life and Death

@ Tragedy in Hegel
Bradley, A.C. (1903‐04) ‘Hegel’s theory of tragedy’, The Hibbert Journal 11, reprinted in A. and H. Paolucci
(eds.) Hegel on Tragedy
Hegel, G.W.F., Hegel on Tragedy, eds. A. and H. Paolucci, 1962
Kaufmann, Walter (1968) Tragedy and Philosophy, section on Hegel
Roche, M.W. (1998) Tragedy and Comedy: A Systematic Study and a Critique of Hegel
Finlayson, G. (2000) ‘Conflict and reconcilation in Hegel’s theory of tragedy’, Journal of the History of
Philosophy 37(3)
George, T.D. (2006) Tragedies of Spirit: Tracing Finitude in Hegel’s Phenomenology

@ Legal status (Rechtszustand), Roman world, person and property in the Phenomenology
(See also ‘Stoicism, scepticism and the unhappy consciousness’)
Phenomenology, ch. 6Ac ‘Legal status’, §§748‐753
Seth Pringle‐Pattison, A. (1887) Hegelianism and Personality, reprinted 1971, available online
Hyppolite, J. (1966) ‘L’état du droit (la condition juridique)’, Hegel‐Studien 3, pp. 181‐185
Kervegan, J.‐F. (1987) ‘Hegel et l’état du droit’, Archives de Philosophie 50, pp. 55‐56
Bernasconi, R. (1989) ‘Persons and masks: the Phenomenology of Spirit and its laws’, Cardozo Law Review
10, pp. 1695‐1711, reprinted in D. Cornell et al (eds.) Hegel and Legal Theory 1991
Hoffheimer, M.H. (1992) ‘The idea of law (Recht) in Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit’, Clio 21(4), pp. 345‐
367

@ Alienation in Hegel
(Entfremdung and Entäusserung)
(Including comparisons between Hegel’s and Marx’s usages)
(For Marx on these alienation see A Marx bibliography: ‘Alienation’)
(For Entässerung and kenosis in Hegel’s work as a whole see ‘Metaphysics of Hegel: theological
interpretations: kenotic and christomorphic’)
Marx, K. [1844] Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts, final section: ‘Critique of Hegel’s dialectic’
Marx, ‘Hegel’s construction of the Phenomenology’ [1844], Marx and Engels, Collected Works, vol. 4, p.
665
* Lukacs, G. [1948] The Young Hegel tr. R. Livingstone 1975, part 4, ch. 4 ‘Entausserung as the central
philosophical concept of the Phenomenology of Mind’
Hyppolite, J. [1955] Studies on Hegel and Marx , ch. 4 ‘Alienation and objectification’
Gauvin, F. (1962) ‘Entfremdung et Entäusserung dans la Phénomenologie de Hegel’, Archives de
Philosophie, 555‐571
Lobkowicz, N. (1967) Theory and Practice: History of a Concept from Aristotle to Marx, chs. 20‐22
Schacht, R. (1971) Alienation, ch. 2
* Norman, R. (1976) Hegel’s Phenomenology, ch. 5
Robinson, J. (1977) Duty and hypocrisy in Hegel’s Phenomenology of Mind: An Essay in the Real and the
Ideal, pp. 23‐26
Kain, P.J. (1979) ‘Alienation and estrangement in the thought of Hegel and the young Marx’, The
Philosophical Forum 11(2)
Arthur, C.J. (1986) Dialectics of Labour: Marx and his Relation to Hegel, chs. 4‐6
+ Inwood, Michael (1992) A Hegel Dictionary, entry on ‘alienation and estrangement’
Duquette, D.A. (1993) ‘C. J. Arthur on Marx and Hegel on alienation’, Auslegung 19(1)
Hardimon, Michael O. (1994) Hegel’s Social Philosophy: The Project of Reconciliation, introduction, pp.
95‐122, conclusion
Sayers, S. (2003) ‘Creative activity and alienation in Hegel and Marx’, Historical Materialism 11(1)
Rae, G. (2012) ‘Hegel, alienation, and the phenomenological development of
consciousness’, International Journal of Philosophical Studies 20(1)

@ Enlightenment vs. faith
(See also ‘Principle of subjectivity or subjective freedom’)
(See also ‘Greek world and its inadequacy’)
(See also ‘Historical role of Hegel’s philosophy’)
(See also ‘Bifurcation, and the standpoint of modern thought, Kant’s standpoint as a whole’ )
‘Relationship of skepticism to philosophy’ [1801], in G. di Giovanni and H.S. Harris, tr. Between Kant and
Hegel: Texts in the Development of Post‐Kantian Idealism 1985
Phenomenology §§6‐10, 26, and ch. 6B2 ‘The Enlightenment’
‘Reason and religious truth’, foreword to H. Hinrich Religion in its Inner Relation to Science, in F. Weiss
(ed.) Beyond Epistemology: New Studies in the Philosophy of Hegel, pp. 227‐244
Lectures on the History of Philosophy, part 3 introduction and section on ‘French Philosophy’
Rosen, S. (1974) G. W. F. Hegel: An Introduction to the Science of Wisdom, Yale University Press, pp. 183‐
228
+ Solomon (1983) In the Spirit of Hegel pp. 552‐559
Hinchman, L.P. (1984) Hegel’s Critique of the Enlightenment
Stern, Robert (1993) ‘General introduction’, to Stern (ed.) G.W.F. Hegel: Critical Assessments, vol. 1 pp. 1‐
20
Pippin, Robert (1997) ‘Hegel on historical meaning: for example, the Enlightenment’, Bulletin of the Hegel
Society of Great Britain 35

@ Modernity and Hegel
(See also ‘Principle of subjectivity or subjective freedom, individuality, autonomy’)
Taylor, Charles (1975) Hegel and Modern Society (= Hegel chs. 3,1 4, 15, 20)
* Habermas, J. [1985] The Philosophical Discourse of Modernity, lecture 2
Kolb, D. (1986) The Critique of Pure Modernity: Hegel, Heidegger and After
Westphal, M. (1992) Hegel, Freedom, and Modernity
Brod, H. (1992) Hegel’s Philosophy of Politics: Idealism, Identity and Modernity
Dallmayr, F. (1993) G.W.F. Hegel, Modernity and Politics, new ed. 2002
Collins, A.B. (ed.) (1995) Hegel on the Modern World
Luther, T. (2009) Hegel’s Critique of Modernity: Reconciling Individual Freedom and the Community

@ French Revolution
(including material on the relation of Enlightenment to French Revolution)
(See also ‘Will and action’ )
(See also ‘Rousseau and Hegel’)
Phenomenology ch. 6B2c ‘Absolute freedom and terror’
Philosophy of History, part 4 sec. 3, ‘The modern time’
Hyppolite, J. [1952] ‘The significance of the French Revolution in Hegel’s Phenomenology’, in his Studies
on Hegel and Marx
Ritter, J. [1956] ‘Hegel and the French Revolution’, in his Hegel and the French Revolution, tr. R. Winfield
1982
Habermas, J. [1963] ‘Hegel’s critique of the French Revolution’, in his Theory and Practice, tr. 1973
Nusser, K. [1970] ‘The French Revolution in Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit, in Stewart (ed.) The
Phenomenology of Spirit Reader
Suter, J.‐F. (1971) ‘Burke, Hegel, and the French Revolution’, in Pelczynksi (ed.) Hegel’s Political
Philosophy
* Avineri, S. (1972) Hegel’s Theory of the Modern State
+ Taylor, Charles (1975) Hegel pp. 403‐421
Beck, L. W. (1976) ‘The Reformation, the Revolution, and the Restoration in Hegel’s political philosophy’,
Journal of the History of Philosophy 14
Harris, H.S. (1977) ‘Hegel and the French Revolution’, Clio 7, pp. 5‐18
d’Hondt, J. (197?) Hegel in his Time: Berlin 1818‐1831, tr. J. Burbidge 1981
+ Solomon (1983) In the Spirit of Hegel, pp. 559‐564
Smith, S.B. (1990) ‘Hegel and the French Revolution: an epitaph for republicanism’, in F. Fehér (ed.) The
French Revolution and the Birth of Modernity, also available online
May, H. (1990) ‘The French Revolution and the problem of German modernity: Hegel, Heine, and Marx’,
New German Critique 50
O’Regan, C. (1995) ‘The religious and theological relevance of the French Revolution’, in A.B. Collins (ed.)
Hegel on the Modern World
Wokler, R. (1996) ‘The Enlightenment and the French revolutionary birth pangs of modernity’, Sociology
of the Sciences Yearbook 20
Wokler, R. (1997) ‘The French Revolutionary roots of political modernity in Hegel’s philosophy, or the
Enlightenment at dusk’ Bulletin of the Hegel Society of Great Britain 35
Wokler, R. (1998) ‘Contextualizing Hegel’s phenomenology of the French Revolution and Terror’, Political
Theory 26(1)

@ Totalitarianism, authoritarianism, nationalism and Prussianism in Hegel
(I.e. in Hegel’s own politics)
Haym, R. (1857) Hegel und seine Zeit, ch. 15
Popper, K. (1945) The Open Society and Its Enemies, 5th (ed.) 1966, vol. 2, ch. 12
Kaufmann, Walter (1951) ‘The Hegel myth and its method’, Philosophical Review 60, also in Kaufmann’s
The Owl and the Nightingale, also in MacIntyre (ed.) Hegel: A Collection of Critical Essays
Berlin, I. (1958) Two Concepts of Liberty (pamphlet), reprinted in Four Essays on Liberty 1969
Ritter, J. [1962] ‘Person and property: on Hegel’s Philosophy of Right, paragraphs 34‐81’, in Hegel and the
French Revolution: Essays on the Philosophy of Right
Knox, T.M. (1970) ‘Hegel and Prussianism’ in W. Kaufmann (ed.) Hegel’s Political Philosophy
* Avineri, S. (1972) Hegel’s Theory of the Modern State, chs. 6‐9
Stewart, John (ed.) (1996) The Hegel Myths and Legends, part 2
Tugendhat, E. [1979] Self‐Consciousness and Self‐Determination, tr. 1986, pp. 312‐23
Cristi, R. (2005) Hegel on Freedom and Authority

@ Moral and political stance of the Phenomenology
(Considered separately from that of the Philosophy of Right)
(For material on ch. 6Ac see ‘Legal status (Rechtzustand), person and property in the Phenomenology’)
(For material on ch. 5C and 6C see ‘Kant’s ethics and theory of will and freedom: Hegel’s critique of it in
general’)
(See also ‘Recognition in the Jena writings’)
Marcuse, H. (1941) Reason and Revolution, ch. 4 ‘The Phenomenology of Mind’
Plamenatz, J. (1963) Man and Society, vol. 2, pp. 146‐202
Shklar, J.N. (1976) Freedom and Independence: A Study of The Political Ideas in Hegel’s Phenomenology of
Mind
Franco, P. (2000) Hegel’s Philosophy of Freedom, ch. 3 ‘The moral and political ideas of the
Phenomenology of Spirit’
in K. Deligiorgi (ed.) Hegel: New Directions, 2006, also in B. van den Brink and D. Owen (eds.)

@ Phenomenology: ch. 7
(See ‘Religion in the Phenomenology’)

@ Art in the Phenomenology
(See ‘Art’)

@ Absolute knowing and the metaphysics of the Phenomenology, ch. 8
(Commentaries on ch. 8 and references to it by Hegel elsewhere)
(For Hegel’s standpoint in general see ‘Hegel’s standpoint (his idealism) and the Logic: texts’ below and
the sections following it)
Phenomenology §§ 26, 37, 797‐808
Science of Logic, tr. Miller, pp. 28 (on ‘pure knowing’), 49 (on ‘absolute knowing’), 60 (on ‘pure knowing’),
69 (on ‘pure knowing’)
+ Norman, R. (1976) Hegel’s Phenomenology, pp. 107‐109
* Miller, M.H., Jr. (1978) ‘The attainment of the absolute standpoint in Hegel’s Phenomenology, Graduate
Faculty Philosophy Journal 7, reprinted in Stewart (ed.) The Phenomenology of Spirit Reader
Solomon, Robert (1983) In the Spirit of Hegel, conclusion
Houlgate, Stephen (1998) ‘Absolute knowing revisited’, The Owl of Minerva 30(1), 51‐67
Horstmann, R.‐P. (2006) ‘Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit as an argument for a monistic ontology’,
Inquiry 49(1)

@ Phenomenology and logic, phenomenology and system
(Including logicist interpretations of the Phenomenology)
* Phenomenology, Preface §§35‐47 (Baillie pp. 95‐106), esp. §37, ch. 8 §805 (Baillie pp. 804‐806)
Science of Logic, Preface to first edition
Hyppolite, J. [1946] Genesis and Structure of Hegel’s ‘Phenomenology of Spirit’, Conclusion pt. 3
Hyppolite, J. [1952] Logic and Existence: Essays on Hegel’s Logic, tr. 1997
Hartmann, K. (1966) ‘On taking the transcendental turn’, Review of Metaphysics 20(2), reprinted in
Hartmann’s Studies in Foundational Philosophy, 1988
reprinted in Fulda and Henrich (eds.) Materialien zu Hegels Phänomenologie des Geistes 1973
Fulda, H.F. (1966) ‘Zur Logik der Phänomenologie von 1807’, Hegel‐Studien, Beiheft 3, reprinted in Fulda
and Henrich (eds.) Materialien zu Hegels Phänomenologie des Geistes 1973
Léonard, A. (1971) ‘La structure du système hégélian’, Revue philosophique de Louvain 69, pp. 495‐524
Puntel, L.B. (1971) Darstellung, Methode, und Struktur, in Hegel‐ Studien, Beiheft 10
Heinrichs, J. (1974) Die Logik der Phänomenologie des Geistes
Trede, J.H. (1975) ‘Phänomenologie und Logik: Zu den Grundlagen einer Diskussion’, Hegel‐Studien 10
Léonard, A. (1976) ‘Pour une exégèse renouvelée de la Phénoménologie de l’esprit de Hegel’, Revue
philosophique de Louvain 74, pp. 572‐593
Westphal, M. (1979) History and Truth in Hegel’s Phenomenology, ch. 8C
Dove, K. (1982) ‘Phenomenology and systematic philosophy’, in Westphal, M. (ed.) Method and
Speculation in Hegel’s Phenomenology
Forster, M.N. (1998) Hegel’s Idea of a Phenomenology of Spirit , chs. 13‐17
Cobben, P.G. (2003) ‘The logical structure of self‐consciousness’, in A. Denker and M. Vater (eds.) Hegel’s
Phenomenology of Spirit: New Critical Essays

@ LOGIC AND METAPHYSICS

@ Logic: short introductions
Marcuse, H. (1941) Reason and Revolution, part 1 ch. 5
Hyppolite, J. [1952] ‘On the Logic of Hegel’, in his Studies on Hegel and Marx
Hyppolite, J. [1952] Logic and Existence: Essays on Hegel’s Logic, tr. 1997, final chapter, ‘The organisation
of the Logic’, available online
Mure, G.R. (1965) The Philosophy of Hegel chs. 1,5
* Gadamer, Hans‐Georg [1973] ‘The idea of Hegel’s Logic’, in Hegel’s Dialectic: Five Phenomenological
Studies, reprinted in Stern (ed.) G.W.F. Hegel: Critical Assessments vol. 3
Pinkard,T. (1979) ‘The logic of Hegel’s Logic’, Journal of the History of Philosophy 17, reprinted in Inwood
(ed.) Hegel
Inwood, Michael (1983) Hegel, Arguments of the Philosophers, ch. 8
deVries, W.A. (1993) ‘Hegel’s logic and philosophy of mind’, in R.C. Solomon and K.M. Higgins (eds.)
Routledge History of Philosophy. Volume 6: The Age of German Idealism
* Houlgate, Stephen (2005) An Introduction to Hegel: Freedom, Truth and History (2nd ed. of his Freedom,
Truth and History, 1991), ch. 2 ‘Thinking without presuppositions’
Burbidge, J. (1992) ‘On Hegel’s Logic’, in Burbidge (ed.) Hegel on Logic and Religion
Burbidge, J. (1993) ‘Hegel’s conception of logic’ in F.C. Beiser (ed.) The Cambridge Companion to Hegel
Burbidge, J. (2006) The Logic of Hegel’s Logic: An Introduction

@ Logic: commentaries
(Unclassified as to interpretation)
Harris, W.T. (1890) Hegel’s Logic: A Book on the Genesis of the Categories of the Mind: A Critical
Exposition, reprinted 2011
McTaggart, J.M. (1896) Studies in the Hegelian Dialectic, available online, 2nd ed. 1922 available online
Baillie, J.B. (1901) The Origin and Significance of Hegel’s Logic: A General Introduction to Hegel’s System
Macran. H.S. (1929) Hegel’s Logic of World and Idea
Mure, G.R. (1950) A Study of Hegel’s Logic
Findlay, J.N. (1954) Hegel: A Re‐examination, chs. 6‐8
Rosen, S. (1974) G.W.F. Hegel: An Introduction to the Science of Wisdom, chs. 3‐5
* Burbidge, J. (1981) On Hegel’s Logic: Fragments of a Commentary
Longuenesse, B. [1981] Hegel’s Critique of Metaphysics, tr. 2007
Harris, E.E. (1983) An Interpretation of the Logic of Hegel
Johnson, P.E. (1989) The Critique of Thought: A Re‐examination of Hegel’s ‘Science of Logic’
Hartnack. J. (tr. 1998) An Introduction to Hegel’s Logic
Carlson, D.G. (2007) A Commentary to Hegel’s Science of Logic

@ Logic: collections
Weiss, F. (ed.) (1974) Beyond Epistemology: New Studies in the Philosophy of Hegel
Steinkraus, W.E. and Schmitz, K.L. (eds.) (1980) Art and Logic in Hegel’s Philosophy
Vesey, G. (ed.) (1982) Idealism Past and Present
di Giovanni, G. (ed.) (1990) Essays on Hegel’s Logic
* Stern, Robert (ed.) (1993) G.W.F. Hegel: Critical Assessments, volume 3

@ Logic: surveys of the secondary literature
Lewis, C. (1981) ‘Recent literature on Hegel’s Logic’, Philosophische Rundschau 28
The Encyclopaedia Logic (1991), tr. T. Geraets et al. (aas annotated bibliography of works on the Logic)

@ Dialectical method
See ‘Logic: method and structure’, ‘Logic: formalisations of dialectical logic’, ‘Method of the
Phenomenology’

@ Logic: method and structure, dialectic, contradiction, speculation, form and content
(Including materials on dialectic in general in Hegel; for dialectic specifically in the Phenomenology’s see
‘Method of the Phenomenology’)
(Form and content in the sense that the Logic generates content from form; for form and content in
Hegel’s ethics see ‘Kant’s ethics: Hegel’s critique of its formalism’)
(See also ‘Reason, understanding and intuition’)
(For critique of Kant’s antinomies see ‘Kant’s dialectic and antinomies: Hegel’s critique’)
(For Phenomenology and Logic see ‘Phenomenology and system, phenomenology and logic’)
Science of Logic, Prefaces, Introduction, ‘With what must the science begin?’
* Encyclopaedia Logic, Prefaces, §§19‐25, 79‐82
Philosophy of Nature
Philosophy of Spirit §§377‐387, 413‐439, 440, 445‐456, 451, 465, 469, 481‐6 (in Hegel’s Philosophy of
Mind)
Popper, K. (1940) ‘What is dialectic?’, Mind 49, reprinted in Popper’s Conjectures and Refutations, 5th
(ed.) 1989
Findlay, J.N. (1958) Hegel, ch. 3
Mueller, G.E. (1958) ‘The Hegel legend of “thesis‐antithesis‐synthesis”‘, Journal of the History of Ideas 19
di Giovanni, J. (1973) ‘Reflection and contradiction: a commentary on some passages of Hegel’s Science
of Logic’, reprinted in Stern (ed.) G.W.F. Hegel: Critical Assessments vol. 3
(ed.) Hegel
Pippin, R.B. (1978) ‘Hegel’s metaphysics and the problem of contradiction’, Journal of the History of
Philosophy 16, reprinted in Stern (ed.) G.W.F. Hegel: Critical Assessments vol. 3
Wolff, M. (1979) ‘ Über das Verhältnis zwischen logischem und dialektischem Widerspruch’, Hegel
Jahrbuch
Sherman, N. (1980) ‘Hegel’s two dialectics’, Kant‐Studien 71, reprinted in Stern (ed.) G.W.F. Hegel:
Burbidge, J. (1982) ‘Transition or reflection’, Revue Internationale de Philosophie 36, reprinted in Stern
(ed.) G.W.F. Hegel: Critical Assessments vol. 3
Rosen, M. (1982) Hegel’s Dialectic and its Criticism, chs. 2‐3
Forster, M.N. (1993) ‘Hegel’s dialectical method’, in F.C. Beiser (ed.) The Cambridge Companion to Hegel
Unicamp Bencivenga, E. (2000) Hegel’s Dialectical Logic
+ Beiser, F.C. (2005) Hegel, ch. 7 ‘The dialectic’
Hahn, S.S. (2007) Contradiction in Motion: Hegel’s Organic Concept of Life and Value

@ Logic: formalisations of dialectical logic
Kosok, M. (1972) ‘The formalisation of Hegel’s dialectical logic’, in A. MacIntyre (ed.) Hegel: A Collection
of Critical Essays
Lachertman, D. (1987) ‘Hegel and the formalisation of logic’, Graduate Faculty Philosophy Journal 12,
153‐236
Priest, G, (1989) ‘Dialectic and dialethic’, Science and Society 53

@ Reason, understanding and intuition
(As methods of thinking)
(Also Hegel’s critique of ordinary logic)
(See also ‘Representation vs. concept, concrete universal, intentionality’)
Phenomenology, transition to ch. 5
Encyclopaedia Logic §§60, 80‐82
Hanna, R. (1986) ‘From an ontological point of view: Hegel’s critique of the common logic’, Review of
Metaphysics 40

@ Sociality of reason
Escobar, J.A.R. (2008) ‘Hegel’s Science of Logic and the ‘sociality of reason’’, in P. Ashton et al. The Spirit
of the Age: Hegel and the Fate of Thinking

@ Proposition (judgment), speculative proposition, language
(For Hegel’s own use of language see ‘Terminology and language’ above’)
Science of Logic 577‐595, tr. Miller
Encyclopaedia Logic §§1‐5, 20, 28‐29, 163, 166
Cook, D.J. (1972) ‘Language and consciousness in Hegel’s Jena writings’, Journal of the History of
Philosophy 10, reprinted in R. Stern (ed.) G.W.F. Hegel: Critical Assessments, vol. 4
Cook, D. (1973) Language in the Philosophy of Hegel
Surber, J.P. (1975) ‘Hegel’s speculative sentence’, Hegel‐Studien 10, reprinted in Stern (ed.) G.W.F. Hegel:
Theunissen, M. (1978) Sein und Schein: Die kritische Funktion der Hegelschen Logik
Gasche, R. (1986) The Tain of the Mirror: Derrida and the Philosophy of Reflection, c. pp. 45‐49
deVries, W.A. (1988) Hegel’s Theory of Mental Activity: An Introduction to Theoretical Spirit (part 3 is on
Hegel’s theory of language)
* Rosen, M. (1988) ‘From Vorstellung to thought: is a ‘non‐metaphysical’ view of Hegel possible?’, in
Surber, J.O. (2006) Hegel and Language
Vernon, J. (2007) Hegel’s Philosophy of Language
Reid, J. (2007) Real Words: Language and System in Hegel

@ Being, nothing, becoming
Encyclopaedia Logic, §§84‐88
Burbidge, J. (1981) On Hegel’s Logic: Fragments of a Commentary, pp. 38‐45
Harris, E.E. (1983) An Interpretation of the Logic of Hegel, pp. 93‐100
Pippin, Robert (1989) Hegel’s Idealism pp. 182‐188
Houlgate S. (2004) The Opening of Hegel’s Logic: From Being to Infinity

@ Essence
Henrich, D. [19?] ‘Logik der Reflexion’ in his Hegel im Kontext
Houlgate, Stephen (1999) ‘Hegel’s critique of foundationalism in the “Doctrine of Essence”‘, in A. O’Hear
(ed.) German Philosophy Since Kant
Cirulli, F. (2006) Hegel’s Critique of Essence: A Reading of the Wesenslogik

@ Subjective logic
Winfield, R.D. (2005) From Concept to Objectivity: Thinking Through Hegel’s Subjective Logic
Carlson, D.G. (ed.) (2005) Hegel’s Theory of the Subject

@ Concept, the
(Including the connection between the concept and the ‘I’)
(See also ‘Infinity in Hegel’)
(ed.) Hegel
De Nys, M.J. (1986) ‘Self‐consciousness and the concept in Hegel’s appropriation of Kant’ in A.B. Collins
Iber, C. (2003) ‘Übergang zum Begriff. Rekonstruktion der Überführung von Substantialität, Kausalität
und Wechselwirkung in die Verhältnisweise des Begriffs’, Anton Friedrich Koch (ed.) Der Begriff als die
Wahrheit. Zum Anspruch der Hegelschen ‘Subjektiven Logik’
De Boer, K. (2004) ‘The dissolving force of the concept: Hegel’s ontological logic’, Review of Metaphysics
57(4)

@ Concrete and abstract universality
(For the universality of the will see ‘Substantial will’)
* Royce, J. (1892) ‘Appendix C: The Hegelian theory of universals’, in his The Spirit of Modern Philosophy,
pp. 492‐506., also available online (the whole book is available here)
Grier, P.T. (1990) ‘Abstract and concrete in Hegel’s Logic’, in G. di Giovanni (ed.) Essays on Hegel’s Logic
Harris, E.E. (1990) ‘A Reply to Philip Grier’s “Abstract and concrete in Hegel’s Logic”‘, in G. di Giovanni
(ed.) Essays on Hegel’s Logic
Ilyenkov, E.V. [19?] ‘The universal’, in F.J. Adelmann (ed.) Philosophical Investigations in the USSR, 1975
(an alternative version of this article exists as ch. 11 of Dialectical Logic), available online
Stern, Robert (2007) ‘Hegel, British Idealism, and the curious case of the concrete universal’, British
Journal for the History of Philosophy 15(1), sections 2‐4
Kisner, W. (2008) ‘The concrete universal in Žižek and Hegel’, International Journal of Zizek Studies 2(2),
available online

@ Identity and difference in Hegel
Haas, A. (2000) Hegel and the Problem of Multiplicity
Grier, P.T. (2007) Identity and Difference: Studies in Hegel’s Logic, Philosophy of Spirit, and Politics, part 1

@ Concrete universal in British idealism
(See also ‘British idealism’)
Bosanquet, B. (1912) The Principle Of Individuality And Value, The Gifford Lectures for 1911, lecture 2
‘The concrete universal’, available online
Sabine, G.H. (1912) ‘Professor Bosanquet’s Logic and the concrete universal’, The Philosophical Review
21(5)
Mander, J. (2005) Life and finite individuality: The Bosanquet/Pringle‐Pattison debate’, British Journal for
Journal for the History of Philosophy 15(1)

@ Metaphysics of Hegel, his account of the absolute: texts
Phenomenology, Preface, §§17‐23 (substance as subject), §37 (‘being is self‐like or the concept’); ch. 1;
§759 (substance reflected into itself in its accidents is subject); ch. 8 esp. §797 (knowledge of self as
substance and of substance as knowledge of self’s act)
Science of Logic, Prefaces, Introduction, ‘With what must science begin?’
Encyclopaedia Logic (also as Hegel’s Logic or The Logic of Hegel), §§1‐18, esp. §§7‐12 and 18 (NB this is
Hegel’s introduction to the Encyclopaedia as a whole, not just to the Encyclopaedia Logic), §§26‐78
Philosophy of Nature, Introduction from start up to and including §247 (Miller translation pp. 1‐16)
Philosophy of Spirit, Introduction, section on ‘what mind [Geist] is’, §§381‐384 (in Hegel’s Philosophy of
Mind, tr. Wallace pp. 8‐20; or in vol. 1 of Hegel’s Philosophy of Subjective Spirit, (ed.) M. Petry)
Lectures on the Philosophy of Religion, vol. 1, the section ‘Of God’
Lectures on the Philosophy of Religion (one volume edition), c. pp. 473, 489

@ Metaphysics of Hegel: surveys
Kreines, J. (2006) ‘Hegel’s metaphysics: changing the debate’, Philosophy Compass 1(5)

(NB The following interpretations of Hegel’s metaphysics are from the most realist to the most idealist)

@ Metaphysics of Hegel: theological interpretations ‐ general
(Theological interpretations are the only ones to attribute to Hegel the claim that he can know objects
beyond the range of sensory experience)
(For Hegel’s philosophy of religion see ‘Philosophy of religion’)
Collins, J. (1967) The Emergence of Philosophy of Religion, ch. 7 ‘Religion and Hegelian metaphysics’
Jaeschke, W. (1981) ‘Absolute Idee – Absolute Subjektivität. Zum Problem der Persönlichkeit Gottes in
der Logik und in der Religionsphilosophie’ , Zeitschrift für philosophische Forschung 35, pp. 385‐416
Ferrini, C. (1999) ‘God and nature in Hegel’s Science of Logic’, Bulletin of the Hegel Society of Great
Britain, 39/40

@ Metaphysics of Hegel: theological interpretations: orthodox
(The basic distinction between these and emanationist and kenotic and immanentist interpretations is
that God or the absolute is self‐conscious independently of creation, rather than only through human
beings)
(See also ‘Religion in Hegel’s work as a whole’)
(See also ‘Trinitarianism in Hegel’)
Yerkes, J. (1978) The Christology of Hegel
Lauer, Q. (1982) Hegel’s Concept of God, esp. introduction and ch. 1

@ Metaphysics of Hegel: theological interpretations: spirit‐monist, emanationist and panentheist
(Also the idea of the absolute as substance and subject)
(Neo‐Platonist. The Logic is realist and a priori; its determinations pre‐exist us, and more or less literally
externalise themselves in nature in order to then become self‐conscious in human spirit, thereby
realising God, whether this realisation is thought of as achieved in the first or second of these steps.
Hence ‘substance as subject’.)
(See also ‘Spinoza and pantheism: Hegel’s critique’)
(For Feuerbach’s view of Hegel see ‘Feuerbach and Hegel’ in A Marx bibliography)
Phenomenology §§17‐19, 36‐37, 755‐61, 802
Whittemore, R.C. (1960) ‘Hegel as panentheist’, Tulane Studies in Philosophy 9
* Taylor (1975) ch. 3 secs. 2,3,5 (reprinted as Taylor’s Hegel and Modern Society, ch. 1 secs. 2,3,5 ), esp. pp. 87‐
90, and ch. 18 secs. 1‐2
+ Plant, R. (1997) Hegel: On Religion and Philosophy, The Great Philosophers, esp. pp. 30‐49

@ Metaphysics of Hegel: theological interpretations: kenotic and christomorphic
(This is a version of emanationism in which the emphasis is on the necessity for absolute to ‘empty itself’,
become finite, and subject itself to suffering, as Christ does in Christianity)
(For Hegel on the historical Jesus and on Christianity, see ‘Christianity’)
Phenomenology §§ 760‐784
Küng, H. [1970] The Incarnation of God: An Introduction to Hegel’s Theological Thought as a Prolegomena
to a Future Christology, tr. 1987
Hallman, J. (1991) The Descent of God: Divine Suffering in History and Theology, last chapter
Altizer, T.J.J. (1991) ‘Hegel and the Christian God’, Journal of the American Academy of Religion 59(1)
Altizer, T.J. J. (1993) The Genesis of God: A Theological Genealogy, ch. 2
O’Regan, C. (1994) The Heterodox Hegel
McGrath, A.E. (1994) The Making of Modern German Christology, 1750‐1990

@ Metaphysics of Hegel: immanentist and pantheist theological interpretations
(Spinozist. The Logic is realist and a priori; its determinations are the determinations of an immanent
rational subjectivity which emerges progressively within  not prior to  nature and then in the human
mind)
(See also ‘Spinoza and pantheism: Hegel’s critique’)
Butler, C. (1985) ‘Hermeneutic Hegelianism’, Idealistic Studies 15
Houlgate, Stephen (2005) An Introduction to Hegel: Freedom, Truth and History (2nd ed. of his Freedom,
Truth and History, 1991), ch. 2 ‘Thinking without presuppositions’
Houlgate, Stephen (1991) ‘Thought and being in Kant and Hegel’, The Owl of Minerva 22(2)
Houlgate, Stephen (1993) ‘A reply to Joseph C. Flay’s “Hegel’s metaphysics”‘, The Owl of Minerva 24(2)
Houlgate, Stephen (1994) ‘Hegel and Fichte: recognition, otherness and absolute knowing’, The Owl of
Minerva 26(1)

@ Metaphysics of Hegel: conceptualist and panlogist interpretations
(Aristotelian. The Logic is realist and a priori; its determinations pre‐exist us and are immanent in nature.
The difference from pantheist interpretations is that subjectivity is not mentioned here)
Horstmann, R.‐P. (1974) Ontologie und Relationen
Buchdahl, G. (1973) ‘Hegel’s philosophy of nature and the structure of science’, Ratio 15(1), reprinted in
Inwood ed., and in Stern (ed.) G.W.F. Hegel: Critical Assessments vol. 4
Inwood, Michael (1983) Hegel, Arguments of the Philosophers, chs. 8‐10
Eisenberg, P. (1990) ‘Was Hegel a panlogicist?’, Nous 24
* Wartenberg, T. (1993) ‘Hegel’s idealism: the logic of conceptuality’, in F.C. Beiser (ed.) The Cambridge
Companion to Hegel

@ Metaphysics of Hegel: dialogical interpretations
(Flay, Williams. The Logic is a priori but cannot be categorised as either realist or anti‐realist because it
thematises the relationship between subject and object (Flay), in which the object is neither just
distinct from nor just identical to the subject (Williams))
Flay, J.C. (1993) ‘Hegel’s metaphysics’, The Owl of Minerva 24(2), 145‐152
Flay, J. (1998) ‘Absolute knowing and the absolute other’, The Owl of Minerva 30(1), 69‐82

@ Metaphysics of Hegel: non‐metaphysical interpretations in general
Lumsden, S. (2008) ‘The rise of the non‐metaphysical Hegel’, Philosophical Compass 3(1), available online

@ Metaphysics of Hegel: empiricist‐realist interpretations
(Findlay. The Logic is realist and a posteriori, ordering our empirical knowledge at the highest level of
abstraction. This interpretation is called ‘non‐metaphysical’ because it is a posteriori)
Findlay, J.N. (1958) Hegel, ch. 1 sec. 1, chs. 6‐9, ch. 12 sec. 5
* Findlay, J.N. (1971) ‘Hegel’s use of teleology’, in Steinkraus, W.E. (ed.) New Studies in the Philosophy of
Hegel
Rosen, M. (1988) ‘From Vorstellung to thought: is a ‘non‐metaphysical’ view of Hegel possible?’, in

@ Metaphysics of Hegel: positivist and category theory interpretations
(Hartmann and followers. The Logic is anti‐realist and a posteriori; the Logic is a derivation of the
categories of ordinary experience and empirical science, without existential commitments, and justified
by its explanation of those categories. All of Hartmann is here, although he seems to waver between a
positivist and a Kantian interpretation: Pippin sees him as positivist and Beiser as Kantian)
Hartmann, K. (1966) ‘On taking the transcendental turn’, Review of Metaphysics 20(2), reprinted in
Hartmann’s Studies in Foundational Philosophy, 1988
* Hartmann, K. (1972) ‘Hegel: a non‐metaphysical view’, in MacIntyre (ed.) Hegel: A Collection of Critical
Essays, reprinted in Stern (ed.) G.W.F. Hegel: Critical Assessments vol. 3
Hartmann, K. (1972) ‘The “analogies” and after’, in Beck, L.W. (ed.) Proceedings of the Third International
Kant Congress
+ Bole, T. (1974) ‘The dialectic of Hegel’s Logic as the logic of ontology’, Hegel‐Jahrbuch
Hartmann, K. (1976) ‘Die ontologische Option’, in his Die ontologische Option
Pinkard, Terry (1979) ‘Hegel’s idealism and Hegel’s Logic’, Zeitschrift für philosophische Forschung 33,
reprinted in Stern (ed.) G.W.F. Hegel: Critical Assessments vol. 3
Pinkard, Terry (1987) Hegel’s Dialectic: The Explanation of Possibility
Pinkard, Terry (1989) ‘The categorial satisfaction of self‐reflexive reason’, Bulletin of the Hegel Society of
Great Britain 19
Smith, T. (1990) The Logic of Marx’s Capital ch. 1
Pippin, Robert (1990) ‘Hegel and category theory’, Review of Metaphysics 43
Englehardt, H.T. and Pinkard, Terry (eds.) (1994) Hegel Reconsidered: Beyond Metaphysics and the
Authoritarian State
Khushf, G. (1994) ‘The meta‐ontological option’, in Englehardt, H.T. and Pinkard, Terry (eds.) Hegel
Reconsidered
* Beiser, F.C. (1995) ‘Hegel, a non‐metaphysician? A polemic’, Bulletin of the Hegel Society of Great Britain
32

@ Metaphysics of Hegel: implicitly anti‐realist interpretations
(The Logic is a theory of thought‐categories, so is implicitly anti‐realist, but these writers remain agnostic
about its possible metaphysical implications)
Henrich, D. (1971) Hegel im Kontext
Fulda, H. (1978) ‘Unzulängliche Bermerkungen zur Dialektik’, in Horstmann, R.‐P. (ed.) Seminar: Dialektic
in der Philosophie Hegels

@ Metaphysics of Hegel: hermeneutical interpretations
(Gadamer. The Logic is anti‐realist and a posteriori, as in positivist interpretations, but the method of
elucidating these is hermeneutic rather than hypothetico‐deductive; the Logic is a hermeneutic of
contemporary spirit)
Gadamer, Hans‐Georg [1973] Hegel’s Dialectic: Five Phenomenological Studies

@ Metaphysics of Hegel: Kantian interpretations
(Pippin, early Solomon. The Logic is anti‐realist but a priori; it elaborates, a priori, the categories which
are the necessary conditions of thought or intelligible experience)
(See also ‘Kant’s epistemology and metaphysics: Hegel’s critique’)
(See also ‘McDowell on Hegel’)
(For discussions focusing on apperception see ‘Kant on self‐consciousness, apperception and the
transcendental deduction: Hegel’s critique’)
Solomon, R.C. (1970) ‘Hegel’s concept of “Geist”‘, Review of Metaphysics 23, reprinted in MacIntyre (ed.)
Longuenesse, B. [1981] Hegel’s Critique of Metaphysics, tr. 2007
White, A. (1983) Absolute Knowledge: Hegel and the Problem of Metaphysics
Pinkard, Terry (1988) Hegel’s Dialectic: The Explanation of Possibility, chs. 1‐5
* Pippin, R (1989) Hegel’s Idealism, esp. ch. 1, ch. 5, ch. 8 sec. 1
Various authors (1989) ‘Pippin’s Hegel’, Bulletin of the Hegel Society of Great Britain 19
Pinkard, Terry (1990) ‘How Kantian was Hegel?’, Review of Metaphysics 43
Pippin, Robert (1990) ‘Hegel and category theory’, Review of Metaphysics 43
Ameriks, K. (1991) ‘Hegel and idealism’, Monist 74(3) reprinted in Stern vol. 3
Westphal, Kenneth (1993) ‘Hegel, idealism, and Robert Pippin’, International Philosophical Quarterly
33(3)

@ Metaphysics of Hegel: transformed‐Kantian interpretations
(Akin to Kantian interpretations but attributing to Hegel a more radical transformation of Kant in a
metaphysical direction)
Fulda, H.F. (1988) ‘Ontologie nach Kant und Hegel’, in his Metaphysik nach Kant
De Boer, K. (2004) ‘The dissolving force of the concept: Hegel’s ontological logic’, Review of Metaphysics
57(4)

@ Metaphysics of Hegel: epistemist‐realist interpretations
(Beiser, Fulda. The Logic is realist and a priori, but it deduces the nature of reality from the successive
necessary ways in which consciousness must conceive it in order for it to be able to think of itself as
knowing it. Akin to Kantian interpretations except that the result is a realist Logic)
(See also ‘Phenomenology and system, phenomenology and logic’)
(See also ‘Schellingian critiques of Hegel’)
Beiser, F.C. (1993) ‘Introduction: Hegel and the problem of metaphysics’, in F.C. Beiser (ed.) The
Cambridge Companion to Hegel

@ Metaphysics of Hegel: social‐Kantian interpretations
(Including Metaphysics and ethics)
(Theunissen. The Logic is anti‐realist but a priori, as for Kantian interpretation, but it elaborates, a priori,
the categories which correspond to a free or true social order)
(See also ‘Philosophy of Right and Logic’)
(Also, material on the relation between Hegel’s ethics / politics / theory of freedom and his
logic/metaphysics)
Reyburn, H.A. (1921) The Ethical Theory of Hegel: A Study of the Philosophy of Right
Habermas, J. (1968) Knowledge and Human Interests, ch. 1
Berki, R.N. (1968) ‘Political freedom and Hegelian metaphysics’, Political Studies 16
Soll, Ivan (1969) An Introduction to Hegel’s Metaphysics
Theunissen, M. (1978) Sein und Schein: Zur kritische Funktion der Hegelschen Logik
Westphal, M. (1979) History and Truth in Hegel’s Phenomenology
Pippin, Robert (1979) ‘The rose and the owl: some remarks on the theory‐practice problem in Hegel’,
Independent Journal of Philosophy 3
Pippin, Robert (1981) ‘Hegel’s political argument and the problem of Verwirklichung’, Political Theory 9
Fulda, H., Horstmann, R.‐P. and Theunissen, M. (1980) Kritische Darstellung der Metaphysik. Eine
Diskussion der Hegels Logik
Rose, G. (1981) Hegel Contra Sociology
Kolb, D. (1986) The Critique of Pure Modernity: Hegel, Heidegger and After, chs. 3‐5

@ Metaphysics of Hegel: historical‐relativist interpretations
(Later Solomon and later Pinkard. The Logic is anti‐realist but a priori; it elaborates, a priori for those of
us who belong to the contemporary form of spirit, the categories of that spirit’s thought, in terms of
the rationality intrinsic to it)
Solomon, R.C. (1974) ‘Hegel’s epistemology’, American Philosophical Quarterly 11
Solomon, Robert (1983) In the Spirit of Hegel, conclusion
Pinkard, Terry (1991) ‘The successor to metaphysics: absolute idea and absolute spirit’, Monist 74(3), July
1991, parts 1‐2

@ NATURE AND SUBJECTIVE SPIRIT (REALPHILOSOPHIE)

@ Relation of Logic to Realphilosophie
Halper, E.C. (2002) ‘The idealism of Hegel’s system’, The Owl of Minerva 34(1)

@ Nature and the natural sciences: general
(For particular topics see ‘Nature and the natural sciences: particular topics’)
(See also above ‘metaphysics of Hegel’)
(See also ‘Aristotle and Hegel’)
Encyclopaedia Logic §§6‐12
Philosophy of Nature, Introduction (§245‐252), pp. 191‐201
Philosophy of Spirit §379A
Alexander, S. (1886) ‘Hegel’s conception of nature’, Mind 11
Harris, E.E. (1949‐50) ‘The philosophy of nature in Hegel’s system’, Review of Metaphysics 3
Kimmerle, H. (1967) ‘Hegels Naturphilosophie in Jena, Hegel‐Studien 4
McMullin, E. (1969) ‘Philosophies of nature’, The New Scholasticism 43
Petry, M.J. (1970) ‘Introduction’ to his translation of The Philosophy of Nature
Buchdahl, G. (1973) ‘Hegel’s philosophy of nature and the structure of science’, Ratio 15(1), reprinted in
Inwood (ed.) Hegel and in Stern (ed.) G.W.F. Hegel: Critical Assessments vol. 4
Sambursky, S. (1974) ‘Hegel’s philosophy of nature’, in Elkana, Y. (ed.) The Interaction Between Science
and Philosophy
* Petry, M.J. (1975) ‘Hegel’s dialectic and the natural sciences’, Hegel Jahrbuch 19
Webb, T. (1980) ‘The problem of knowledge in Hegel’s philosophy of nature’, Hegel‐Studien 15
Buchdahl, G. (1983) ‘Conceptual analysis and scientific theory in Hegel’s philosophy of nature (with
special reference to Hegel’s optics)’ in Cohen and Wartofsky (eds.) Hegel and the Sciences
Cohen, R.S. and Wartofsky, M.W. (eds.) (1983) Hegel and the Sciences
Lucas, G.R. (1984) ‘A reinterpretation of Hegel’s philosophy of nature’, Journal of the History of
Philosophy 22(1), reprinted in Stern (ed.) G.W.F. Hegel: Critical Assessments vol. 4
Horstmann, R.‐P. and Petry, M.J. (eds.) (1986) Hegels Philosophie der Natur
Richter, ? (1985) Hegels begreifende Naturbetrachtung
Kalenberg (1997) Die Befreiung der Natur
Houlgate, Stephen (ed.) (1998) Hegel and the Philosophy of Nature
Beiser, F. (2003) ‘Hegel and Naturphilosophie’, Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A 34(1)
Stone, A. (2005) Petrified Intelligence: Nature in Hegel’s Philosophy

@ Mathematics and geometry in Hegel
(With thanks to Dirk Damsma)
(For infinity see ‘infinity in Hegel’)
Baer, R. (1932) ‘Hegel und die Mathematik’, in Veröffentlichungen des Internationalen Hegelbundes,
Verhandlungen des Zweiten Hegelkongresses vom18. bis 21. Oktober 1931
Tóth, I. (1972) Die nicht‐euklidische Geometrie in der Phänomenologie des Geistes;
Wissenschaftstheoretische Betrachtungen zur Entwicklungsgeschichte der Mathematik
Paterson, A.L.T. (1997) ‘Towards a Hegelian philosophy of mathematics’, Idealistic Studies 27 (this and
other articles by Paterson on Hegel and mathematics are available online)
Paterson, A.L.T. (2002) ‘Does Hegel have anything to say to modern mathematical philosophy?’ Idealistic
Studies 32(2)
Paterson, A.L.T. (2004‐05) ‘Hegel’s early geometry’, Hegel‐Studien 39/40

@ Ecology, environmentalism and Hegel
(With thanks to Alison Stone)
Passmore, J. (1995) ‘Attitudes to nature’, in R. Elliott (ed.) Environmental Ethics (includes a section on
Hegel)
Petersen, M.C. E. (1996): ‘The role of practical and theoretical approaches in Hegel’s philosophy of
nature’, The Owl of Minerva 27(2)
Berthold‐Bond, D. (1997) ‘Hegel and Marx on nature and ecology’, Journal for Philosophical Research 22
Miller, E.P. (1997) ‘The figure of self‐sacrifice in Hegel’s Naturphilosophie’, Philosophy Today 41,
Supplement
Stone, A. (2002) ‘Ethical implications of Hegel’s philosophy of nature’, British Journal for the History of
Philosophy 10(2)

@ Nature and the natural sciences: particular topics
Wandschneider, ? (1982) Raum, Zeit, Relativität
Ferrini, C. (1991) ‘Features of irony and alleged errors in Hegel’s De orbitis planetarum’, Hegel‐Jahrbuch
1991, pp. 459‐477
Petry, M.J. (ed.) (1993) Hegel and Newtonianism
Reusswig, ? (1993) Natur und Geist
Ferrini, C. (1994) ‘On Newton’s demonstration of Kepler’s second law in Hegel’s De orbitis planetarum
(1801)’, Philosophia Naturalis 31(1), pp. 150‐170
Burbidge, J.W. (1997) Real Process: How Logic and Chemistry Combine in Hegel’s Philosophy of Nature

@ Time
McTaggart, ‘Unreality of time’, Mind 17, pp. 457‐74
Malabou, C. [1996] The Future of Hegel: Plasticity, Temporality and Dialectic, tr. 2005

@ Life in Hegel’s mature system, plant and animal subjectivity
Greene, M. (1987) ‘Natural life and subjectivity’, in P.G. Stillman (ed.) Hegel’s Philosophy of Spirit

@ Subjective spirit: general
(with thanks to Heikki Ikäheimo)
Fetcher, I. (1970) Hegels Lehre vom Menschen
Petry, M.J. (1978) Introduction to Petry (ed.) Hegel’s Philosophy of Subjective Spirit
Stillman, P.G. (ed.) (1987) Hegel’s Philosophy of Spirit
deVries, W.A. (1988) Hegel’s Theory of Mental Activity: An Introduction to Theoretical Spirit
Eley, L. (ed.) (1990) Hegels Theorie des subjektiven Geistes
Hespe, F. and Tuschling, B. (eds.) (1991) Psychologie und Anthropologie oder Philosophie des Geistes
Wolff, M. (1992) Das Körper‐Seele‐Problem
Stederoth, D. (2001) Hegels Philosophie des Subjektiven Geistes
Halbig, C. (2002) Objektives Denken
Henrich, D. (ed.) (1979) Hegels philosophische Psychologie (Hegel‐Studien Beiheft 19)

@ Soul and feeling, anthropology
(On I and self, see ‘Self‐consciousness in the Phenomenology’)
(On sociality of the self, see ‘Community and individual, sociality of the self in Hegel,’)
Greene, M. (1972) Hegel on the Soul: A Speculative Anthropology

@ Consciousness, self‐consciousness and the I in the Philosophy of Spirit
(And in general in Hegel)
(For self‐consciousness in the Phenomenology , see ‘Self‐consciousness in the Phenomenology’)
Cramer, K. [1973] ‘Bewußtsein und Selbstbewußtsein: Vorschläge zur Rekonstruktion der systematischen
Bedeutung einer Behauptung Hegels in §424 der Berliner Encyclopädie der Philosophischen
Wissenschaften’ in D. Henrich (ed.) Hegels philosophische Psychologie, Hegel‐Studien Beiheft 19, 1979
Cramer, K. (1974) ‘Erlebnis: These zu Hegels Theorie des Selbstbewußtseins mit Rucksicht auf die Aporien
eines Grundbegriffs nach Hegelscher Philosophie’, Hegel‐Studien Beiheft 11
Cramer, K. (1976) ‘Bemerkungen zu Hegels Begriff vom Bewußtsein’, in Guzzoni, U. et al. (eds.) Der
Idealismus und seine Gegenwart
Tugendhat, E. [1979] Self‐Consciousness and Self‐Determination, tr. 1986, lectures 13‐14
de Vries, W.A. (1988) Hegel’s Theory of Mental Activity: An Introduction to Theoretical Spirit, chs. 2,6, also
available online
Horstmann, Rolf‐Peter (1990) ‘Gibt es ein philosophisches Problem des Selbstbewußtseins?’, in K. Cramer
et al (eds) Theorie der Subjektivität
Frank, M. (1991) ‘Subjektivität und Intersubjektivität’, in his Selbstbewußtsein und Selbsterkenntnis
Hespe, F. (1991): ‘System und Funktion der Philosophie des Subjektiven Geistes’, in Hespe and Tuschling
(eds.) Psychologie und Anthropologie oder Philosophie des Geistes
Schalhorn, C. (2000) Hegels enzyklopädischer Begriff von Selbstbewusstsein
Ikäheimo, H. (2000) Self‐Consciousness and Intersubjectivity: A Study on Hegel’s Encyclopedia Philosophy
of Subjective Spirit (1830), also available online

@ Universal self‐consciousness in the the Philosophy of Spirit
(See ‘Recognition and univeral self‐consciousness in the the Philosophy of Spirit)

@ Theoretical spirit, intentionality, imagination
Greene, M. (1972) ‘Hegel’s triadic doctrine of cognitive mind’, Idealistic Studies 2, reprinted in R. Stern
(ed.) G.W.F. Hegel: Critical Assessments, vol. 4
deVries, W.A. (1988) Hegel’s Theory of Mental Activity: An Introduction to Theoretical Spirit
Bates J.A. (2004) Hegel’s Theory of Imagination

@ Practical spirit
(see ‘Action and will in Hegel’)

@ Madness and Hegel
(See also ‘Freud, Lacan and Hegel’)

@ POLITICS, ETHICS AND HISTORY

@ Politics and ethics: texts
Philosophy of Right Preface, §§1, 4‐21, 27‐33, 36, 41‐45, 54, 59, 65, 71‐75, 81‐82, 102‐108, 114, 129‐139,
141‐157, 158, 181‐198, 209, 229‐231, 249‐250, 256‐262, 272‐273, 279, 302‐303, 324, 330‐334 and the
remarks and additions (these passages cover all the key points and transitions) (up to §157 incl. is to
end of introduction to ethical life)

@ Politics and ethics: introductions
(Including Hegel’s substantive political views, and discussions of whether he is a conservative or liberal)
Avineri, S. (1968) ‘Hegel revisited’, Journal of Contemporary History 3(2), reprinted in MacIntyre (ed.)
Hegel 1972 (survey of interpretations of Hegel’s political philosophy from his death onwards)
Singer, Peter (1983) Hegel Past Masters, ch. 3 (with ch. 2 on philosophy of history)
Ottman, H. (1984) ‘Hegel’s Philosophy of Right: changing paradigms for its interpretation’, Clio 13(4)
Wood, Allen (1990) Hegel’s Ethical Thought, introduction
Houlgate, Stephen (1991) Freedom, Truth and History, ch. 3
Hardimon, Michael O. (1992) ‘The project of reconciliation: Hegel’s social philosophy’, Philosophy and
Public Affairs 21(2)
Dallmayr, F.R. (1993) G.W.F. Hegel: Modernity and Politics
Wood, Allen (1993) ‘Hegel’s ethics’, in F.C. Beiser (ed.) The Cambridge Companion to Hegel
Westphal, Kenneth (1993) ‘The basic context and structure of Hegel’s Philosophy of Right’, in F.C. Beiser
(ed.) The Cambridge Companion to Hegel
Hardimon, Michael O. (1994) Hegel’s Social Philosophy: The Project of Reconciliation, ch. 1

@ Politics and ethics: guides
Avineri, S. (1972) Hegel’s Theory of the Modern State, esp. chs. 5‐9
Kainz, H.P. (1974) Hegel’s Philosophy of Right: A Handbook for Students
Knowles, D. (2002) Hegel and the Philosophy of Right, Routledge Philosophy Guidebook
Rose, D. (2007) Hegel’s Philosophy of Right: A Reader’s Guide

@ Politics and ethics: fuller commentaries
Bradley, F.H. (1876) Ethical Studies
Bosanquet, B. (1899) The Philosophical Theory of the State, available online
Reyburn, H.A. (1921) The Ethical Theory of Hegel: A Study of the Philosophy of Right
Forster, M. (1935) The Political Philosophies of Plato and Hegel
Walsh, W.H. (1969) Hegelian Ethics
Avineri, S. (1972) Hegel’s Theory of the Modern State, esp. chs. 5‐9
Weil, E. [1950] Hegel and the State, tr. 1998
Weil, E. (1979) Hegel et la Philosophie de Droit
* Riedel, M. (1984) Between Tradition and Revolution: The Hegelian Transformation of Political Philosophy
(translation of Studien zu Hegels Rechtsphilosophie)
Steinberger, P.J. (1988) Logic and Politics: Hegel’s Philosophy of Right
* Wood, Allen (1990) Hegel’s Ethical Thought
Peperzak, A.T. (1991) Hegels praktische philosophie
Brod, H. (1992) Hegel’s Philosophy of Politics: Idealism, Identity and Modernity
* Hardimon, M. (1994) Hegel’s Social Philosophy: The Project of Reconciliation
Neuhouser, Frederick (2000) Foundations of Hegel’s Social Theory: Actualizing Freedom
Franco, P. (2000) Hegel’s Philosophy of Freedom
Honneth, Axel (2000) Suffering from Indeterminacy: An Attempt at a Reactualization of Hegel’s
Philosophy of Right
Peperzak, A.T. (2001) Modern Freedom: Hegel’s Legal, Moral, and Political Philosophy
Ormiston A. (2004) Love and Politics: Re‐Interpreting Hegel
Goldstein, J.D. (2006) Hegel’s Idea of the Good Life: From Virtue to Freedom, Early Writings and Mature
Political Philosophy
James, D. (2007) Hegel’s Philosophy of Right: Subjectivity and Ethical Life
Brooks, T. (2007) Hegel’s Political Philosophy: A Systematic Reading of the Philosophy of Right
Moyar, D. (2011) Hegel’s Conscience
Buchwalter, A. (2012) Dialectics, Politics, and the Contemporary Value of Hegel’s Practical Philosophy

@ Politics and ethics: collections
Kaufmann, Walter (ed.) (1970) Hegel’s Political Philosophy
Pelczynski, Z.A. (ed.) (1971) Hegel’s Political Philosophy (See esp. piece by Ilting)
Riedel, M. (ed.) (1974‐75) Materialien zu Hegels Rechtsphilosophie, 2 vols
Verene, D.P. (ed.) (1980) Hegel’s Social and Political Thought
Henrich, D. and Horstmann, R.‐P. (eds.) (1982) Hegels Philosophie des Rechts: Die Theorie der
Rechtsformen und ihre Logik
Pelczynski, Z.A. (ed.) (1984) The State and Civil Society (See esp. pieces by Pelczynski, Hartmann)
Cornell, D. et al. (eds.) (1991) Hegel and Legal Theory
Stern, Robert (ed.) (1993) G.W.F. Hegel: Critical Assessments, volume 4, section on political philosophy
Kotkavirta, J. (ed.) (1997) Right, Morality, Ethical Life: Studies in G.W.F. Hegel’s Philosophy of Right
Siep, Ludwig (ed.) (1997) Hegel: Grundlinien der Philosophie des Rechts
Williams, Robert R. (ed.) (2001) Beyond Liberalism and Communitarianism: Studies in Hegel’s Philosophy
of Right
Pippin R. and Höffe O. (eds.) (2004) Hegel on Ethics and Politics

@ Politics and ethics: early development
(See ‘Jena writings (politics, ethics and religion)’)

@ Normative stance, the Doppelsatz (the rational is real), positive right vs. natural right, ethics and
reason
(The underlying basis for Hegel’s ethics: whether it is Aristotelian, legal‐positivist (Machtstaat‐ist),
communitarian, historical‐movement‐based, or freedom‐and‐rationality based (Rechtstaat‐ist))
(Including discussions of and the Preface to the Philosophy of Right as a whole)
(However for freedom‐based accounts see ‘Freedom and free will as the basis of the Philosophy of Right
‘)
(See also ‘Ethical substance’ and ‘Ethical life’)
(For ‘Religion and the state’ see that)
(For Hegel’s substantive political views see ‘Politics and ethics: introductions’)
The German Constitution, introduction
Encyclopaedia Logic §§6, 142
Lectures on Natural Right §1, pp. 319‐321
Philosophy of Right preface (esp. footnote on laws of nature and right, and last four pages), §§ 3, 211‐
214, 258A, 270R (see Nisbet (ed.) p. 294), 273R
Reason in History p. 53
Lectures on the History of Philosophy, section on Plato’s political philosophy
Hobhouse, Leonard T. (1918) The Metaphysical Theory of the State, pp. 17‐18
Reyburn, H.A. (1921) The Ethical Theory of Hegel
Löwith, K. [1941] From Hegel to Nietzsche, tr. D. Green, 1964, pp. 135‐50
* Popper, Karl (1945) The Open Society and Its Enemies, 5th (ed.) 1966, vol. 2, pp. 41‐43
Weil, E. (1951) Hegel et l’Etat
Plamenatz, J. (1963) Man and Society vol. 2 pp. 216‐241
Ilting, K.‐H. (1963‐64) ‘Hegels Auseinandersetzung mit der aristotelischen Politik’, Philosophisches
Jahrbuch 71
Pelczynski , Z.A. (1964) ‘Introduction’ to Hegel’s Political Writings (V.Roupa: clear statement of
Rechtstaatist view)
Walsh, W.H. (1969) Hegelian Ethics
Marini, G. (1977) ‘La polemica con la scuola storica nell “Filosifia del diritto” hegeliana’, Rivista di Filosofia
7‐8‐9, pp. 169‐204 (see section 2)
Tugendhat, E. [1979] Self‐Consciousness and Self‐Determination, tr. 1986
Peperzak, A.T. (1983) ‘The foundations of ethics according to Hegel’, International Philosophical Quarterly
23
Stillman, P.G. (1986) ‘A critique of ideal worlds: Hegel and Marx on modern utopian thought’ in G.S. del
Buffa and A.O. Lewis (eds.) Utopie per Gli Anni Ottanta: Studi Interdisciplinari sui temi, la storia, i
progetti (Rome: Gangemi)
Peperzak, A.T. (1987) Philosophy and Politics: A Commentary on the Preface to Hegel’s ‘Philosophy of
Right’
Wood, Allen (1990) Hegel’s Ethical Thought, introduction, chs. 11‐12
Lucas, H.‐C. (1993) ‘The identification of Vernunft with Wirklichkeit in Hegel’, Owl of Minerva 25(1)
* Hardimon, Michael O. (1994) Hegel’s Social Philosophy: The Project of Reconciliation, ch. 2 sec. 2 ‘The
Doppelsatz’
Chitty, Andrew (1996) ‘On Hegel, the subject and political justification’, Res Publica 2(2)
Kaufman, A. (1997) ‘Hegel and the ontological critique of liberalism’, American Political Science Review
91(4)
Brod, H. (1992) Hegel’s Philosophy of Politics, ch. 2
O’Neill, O. (1988) ‘Ethical reasoning and ideological pluralism’, Ethics 98
Tunick, M. (1994) ‘Hegel’s nonfoundationalism’, History of Philosophy Quarterly 11(3)
Jackson, M.W. (1996) ‘Hegel: the rational and the real’, in J. Stewart (ed.) The Hegel Myths and Legends
Sayers, S. (1998) Marxism and Human Nature, chs 6‐9
Patten, A. (1999) Hegel’s Idea of Freedom, ch. 1
Stern, Robert (2006) ‘Hegel’s Doppelsatz: a neutral reading’, Journal of the History of Philosophy 44(2)

@ Philosophy of Right: method and structure
(For relations between Philosophy of Right and Logic see ‘metaphysics of Hegel: social‐Kantian
interpretations’)
Ilting, K.‐H. (1971) ‘The structure of Hegel’s Philosophy of Right, in Pelczynski (ed.) Hegel’s Political
Philosophy
Ilting, K.‐H. (1982) ‘Rechtsphilosophie als Phänomenologie des Bewußtseins der Freiheit’, in Henrich and
Horstmann eds
Mitias, M.H. (1984) The Moral Foundation of the State in Hegel’s ‘Philosophy of Right’: Anatomy of an
Argument
Markus, G. (1997) ‘Political philosophy as phenomenology: on the method of Hegel’s Philosophy of
Right’, Thesis Eleven 48

@ Philosophy of Right and Hegel’s Logic and metaphysics
(With thanks to Charlotte Daub)
(See also ‘Will: its logical structure’, ‘Metaphysics of Hegel: social‐Kantian interpretations’)
Fulda, H.F. (1968) Recht der Philosophie in Hegels Philosophie des Rechts
Ilting, Karl‐Heinz (1975) ‘Zur Dialektik in der Rechtsphilosophie’, Hegel‐Jahrbuch 1975
Gottfried, P. (1980) ‘On the social implications and context of dialectics’, Journal of the History of Ideas 41
Henrich, Dieter and Horstmann, Rolf‐Peter (eds) (1982) Hegels Philosophie des Rechts. Die Theorie der
Rechtsformen und ihre Logik
Steinberger, Peter J. (1988) Logic and Politics: Hegel’s Philosophy of Right
Richardson, Henry S. (1989) ‘The logical structure of Sittlichkeit: a reading of Hegel’s Philosophy of Right’,
in Idealistic Studies 19(1)
Such, J. (2000) ‘Hegel’s category of totality and his concept of the state’, in Hegel‐Jahrbuch 2000
Peperzak, A.T. (2001) Modern Freedom: Hegel’s Legal, Moral, and Political Philosophy, ch. 1
Henrich, Dieter (2004) ‘Logical form and real totality: the authentic conceptual form of Hegel’s concept of
the state’, in R. Pippin and O. Höffe (eds.) Hegel on Ethics and Politics, 2004
Brooks, Thom (2007) Hegel’s Political Philosophy: A Systematic Reading of the Philosophy of Right
Goodfield, Eric (2009) ‘The sovereignty of the metaphysical in Hegel’s Philosophy of Right’, Review of
Metaphysics 62(4)

@ Hartmann on the Philosophy of Right
(And work on Philosophy of Right as social theory)
Hartmann, K. (1971) ‘What is a social category?’ Idealistic Studies 1(1)
Hartmann, K. (1984) ‘Towards a new systematic reading of Hegel’s Philosophy of Right’, in Pelczynski (ed.)
The State and Civil Society, also in Hartmann’s Studies in Foundational Philosophy 1988
Bubner, R. [1984] ‘Hegel’s significance for the social sciences’, in R.S. Cohen and M.W. Wartofsky (eds.)
Hegel and the Sciences
Pinkard, Terry (1986) ‘Freedom and social categories in Hegel’s ethics’, Philosophy and Phenomenological
Research 47(2), reprinted in Stern (ed.) G.W.F. Hegel: Critical Assessments vol. 3

@ Pippin on Hegel’s social philosophy
(Including his account of freedom in Hegel)
Pippin, Robert (1979) ‘The rose and the owl: some remarks on the theory‐practice problem in Hegel’,
Independent Journal of Philosophy 3
Pippin, Robert (1981) ‘Hegel’s political argument and the problem of Verwirklichung’, Political Theory 9
Pippin, R.B. (1989) Hegel’s Idealism: The Satisfactions of Self‐Consciousness
* Pippin, R.B. (1991) Modernity as a Philosophical Problem, ch. 3
Pippin, R.B. (1991) ‘Hegel, ethical reasons, Kantian rejoinders’, Philosophical Topics 19(2), reprinted in
Pippin, Robert (1991) ‘Hegel, modernity and Habermas’, The Monist, 74(3), reprinted in his Idealism as
Modernism: Hegelian Variations, 1997
Pippin, R.C. (1991) ‘Idealism and agency in Kant and Hegel’, Journal of Philosophy 88
Spirit’, in F.C. Beiser (ed.) The Cambridge Companion to Hegel
Pippin, R.B. (1995) ‘Hegel on the rationality and priority of ethical life’, Neue Hefte für Philosophie 35,
reprinted as ‘Hegel’s ethical rationalism’ in Pippin’s Idealism as Modernism: Hegelian Variations, 1997
Pippin, R.B. (1997) ‘Hegel, freedom, the will: the Philosophy of Right §§1‐33’, in L. Siep (ed.) Hegel:
Grundlinien der Philosophie des Rechts
Pippin, R.B. (1999) ‘Naturalness and mindedness: Hegels compatibilism’, with a comment by Richard
Rorty, European Journal of Philosophy 7(2)
Pippin, R.B. (2000) ‘What is the question for which Hegel’s theory of recognition is the answer?’,
in K. Deligiorgi (ed.) Hegel: New Directions, 2006, reprinted in B. van den Brink and D. Owen (eds.)
Pippin, Robert (2011) Hegel on Self‐Consciousness: Desire and Death in the Phenomenology of Spirit,
partly reprinted in H. Ikäheimo and A. Laitinen (eds) Recognition and Social Ontology, 2011
Deranty, J.P. (2011) ‘Rationality, autonomy and the social bond: models of Hegelian recognition and their
implications for social and political theory’, Philosophy Today, Spring 2011
O’Connor, B. (2012) ‘The Neo‐Hegelian theory of freedom and the limits of emancipation’, European
Journal of Philosophy (pre‐publication)

@ Freedom in Hegel: general
(See also ‘Freedom and recognition in Hegel’, ‘Action and will in Hegel’)
(For freedom as the normative foundation for Hegel’s political philosophy see ‘Freedom and free will as
the basis of the Philosophy of Right ‘)
Philosophy of Right, Introduction (especially §§10‐22), §260
Lectures on the Philosophy of World History: Introduction, tr. Nisbet, pp. 93‐101, 145‐9
Philosophy of History, tr. Sibree, pp. 37‐43, 442‐449
Philosophy of Spirit §§483‐486 (in Hegel’s Philosophy of Mind)
Dyde, S.W. (1894) ‘Hegel’s conception of freedom’, Philosophical Review 3(6)
Berlin, I. (1958) Two Concepts of Liberty (pamphlet), reprinted in Four Essays on Liberty 1969
Riedel, M. (1971) ‘Nature and freedom in Hegel’s Philosophy of Right’, in Pelczynski (ed.) Hegel’s Political
Philosophy, reprinted as ‘Laws of nature and laws of right’, ch. 3 of Riedel’s Between Tradition and
Revolution 1984
Schacht, R. (1972) ‘Hegel on freedom’, in MacIntyre (ed.) Hegel: A Collection of Critical Essays
Tugendhat, E. [1979] Self‐Consciousness and Self‐Determination, tr. 1986, lecture 14
Siep, Ludwig (1992) ‘Der Freifeitsbegriff der praktischen Philosophie Hegels in Jena’, in his Praktische
Hardimon, Michael O. (1994) Hegel’s Social Philosophy: The Project of Reconciliation, pp. 111‐116
Houlgate, Stephen (1995) ‘The unity of theoretical and practical spirit in Hegel’s concept of freedom’,
Review of Metaphysics 48 (4)
* Franco, P. (2000) Hegel’s Philosophy of Freedom
* Neuhouser, Frederick (2000) Foundations of Hegel’s Social Theory: Actualizing Freedom
Dudley, W. (2002) Hegel, Nietzsche, and Philosophy: Thinking Freedom
+Houlgate, Stephen (2005) An Introduction to Hegel: Freedom, Truth and History (2nd ed. of his Freedom,
Truth and History, 1991), ch. 8
Beiser, F.C. (2005) Hegel, ch. 9
+ Matarrese, C. (2007) ‘Hegel’s theory of freedom’, Philosophical Compass 2(2)
Yeomans, C. (2012) Freedom and Reflection: Hegel and the Logic of Agency

@ Freedom and recognition in Hegel
(The idea that individuals become free through mutual recognition)
(For Pippin’s version of this claim see ‘Pippin on Hegel’s social philosophy’)
(For Brandom’s version see ‘Brandom on Hegel’)
(For Honneth’s version see ‘Honneth on Hegel’)
(For Theunissen’s version see ‘Theunissen on Hegel’)
(See also ‘Recognition as ontological’)
(See also ‘Recognition in the Philosophy of Right’, ‘Ethical substance’)
Winfield, R.D. (1983) ‘Freedom as interaction: Hegel’s resolution to the dilemma of liberal theory’, in
Stepelevich and Lamb (eds.) Hegel’s Philosophy of Action, reprinted in Winfield’s Freedom and
Modernity
Gadacz, T. (1987) ‘Freedom as reconciliation: the essence of the individual’s freedom in the
philosophy of Hegel’, International Philosophical Quarterly 27
Smith, S. (1989) Hegel’s Critique of Liberalism: Rights in Context
Pinkard, Terry (1994) Hegel’s Phenomenology: The Sociality of Reason, ch. 5
Williams, Robert R. (1997) Hegel’s Ethics of Recognition, pp. 80‐88, 122‐32
* Patten, A. (1999) Hegel’s Theory of Freedom, esp. chs. 2‐4, 6
* Neuhouser, Frederick (2000) Foundations of Hegel’s Social Theory: Actualizing Freedom, esp. chs. 1
and 3‐5
McCarney, J. (2000) Hegel on History, Routledge Philosophy Guidebook, ch. 5 ‘Freedom’
Baynes, K. (2002) ‘Freedom and recognition in Hegel and Habermas’, Philosophy & Social Criticism
28(1), section 1
Sinnerbrink, R. (2004) ‘Recognitive freedom: Hegel and the problem of recognition’, Critical Horizons 5(1)
in H.‐C. Schmidt am Busch and C. Zurn (eds) The Philosophy of Recognition: Historical and Critical
Perspectives
Ikäheimo, H. (2011) ‘Holism and normative essentialism in Hegel’s social ontology’, in H. Ikäheimo and A.
Laitinen (eds) Recognition and Social Ontology

@ Freedom and determinism
(Also, freedom and inclinations, relation of spirit to nature, Hegel on the mind‐body problem)
Philosophy of Spirit §§381, 388‐9
* Parkinson, G.H.R. (1970‐71) ‘Hegel’s concept of freedom’, Royal Institute of Philosophy Lectures, Vol. 5:
1970‐71: Reason and Reality, reprinted in M. Inwood (ed.) Hegel
* Schacht, R. (1972) ‘Hegel on freedom’, in MacIntyre (ed.) Hegel: A Collection of Critical Essays
Pippin, R.B. (1997) ‘Hegel, freedom, the will: The Philosophy of Right §§1‐33’, in L. Siep (ed.) Hegel:
Pippin, R.B. (1999) ‘Naturalness and mindedness: Hegels compatibilism’, with a comment by Richard
Rorty, European Journal of Philosophy 7(2)

@ Freedom and free will as the basis of the Philosophy of Right, constructivism in Hegel
(For recognitive constructivism in Hegel see ‘Recognition in the Philosophy of Right’)
(See also ‘Rousseau and Hegel’, ‘Substantial will’, ‘Will: its logical structure’)
(Hegel can be seen as a constructivist either in that he derives right ‘regressively’ as the necessary
condition of agency or will or freedom (e.g. Westphal) or ‘expressively’ in that he derives it as the
necessary expression of agency or will or freedom (e.g. Maletz))
(For discusssions limited to property, see ‘Property’)
(For principle of subjective freedom, see ‘Principle of subjectivity or subjective freedom, individuality,
autonomy’)
(For critique of Hegel as a totalitarian see ‘ Totalitarianism, authoritarianism, nationalism and Prussianism
in Hegel’)
Bosanquet, B. (1899) The Philosophical Theory of the State, ch. 8 sec. 4 ‘Freedom in Hegel’s
Philosophy of Right’ (pp. 247‐52), ch. 9 sec. 8 ‘The state proper’ and following two sections (pp. 280‐
95)
Weil, E. [1950] Hegel and the State, tr. 1998 (in ‘Politics and ethics: commentaries’)
Riley, P. (1975) ‘Hegel on consent and social contract theory: how does he ‘cancel and preserve’ the
will?’, Western Political Quarterly 26(1)
Tugendhat, Ernst [1979] Self‐Consciousness and Self‐Determination, tr. 1986, pp. 132ff
Pippin, R.B. (1981) ‘Hegel’s political argument and the problem of Verwirklichung’, Political Theory 9(4)
Riley, P. (1982) Will and Political Legitimacy, ch. on Hegel
Winfield, R.D. (1983) ‘Freedom as interaction: Hegel’s resolution to the dilemma of liberal theory’, in
Stepelevich and Lamb (eds.) Hegel’s Philosophy of Action, reprinted in Winfield’s Freedom and
Modernity
Maletz, D.J. (1985) ‘An introduction to Hegel’s “Introduction” to the “Philosophy of Right”‘, Interpretation
13, reprinted in D. Lamb (ed.) Hegel, 1988
Westphal, Kenneth (1993) ‘The basic context and structure of Hegel’s Philosophy of Right’, in F.C. Beiser
(ed.) The Cambridge Companion to Hegel
+ Maletz, D.J. (1989) ‘Hegel on right as actualized will’, Political Theory 17(1)
Patten, A. (1999) Hegel’s Idea of Freedom, chs. 2‐4, 6
* Neuhouser, Frederick (2000) Foundations of Hegel’s Social Theory: Actualizing Freedom
* Franco, P. (2000) Hegel’s Philosophy of Freedom, esp. ch. 5
Peperzak, A.T. (2001) Modern Freedom: Hegel’s Legal, Moral, and Political Philosophy
Cristi, R. (2005) Hegel on Freedom and Authority

@ Action in Hegel
(See also ‘Freedom in Hegel’, ‘Freedom and determinism’ and ‘Duty, desire and feelings’, ‘Freedom and
recognition in Hegel’, ‘Slavery in Hegel’, ‘Will: its logical structure’)
Philosophy of Spirit §§471‐478 (in Hegel’s Philosophy of Mind)
Philosophy of Right, introduction, §§105‐125
Kant, Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals, beginning of section 3 (Kant’s account of negative and
positive freedom)
Wiehl, R. (1971) ‘Über den Handlungsbegriff als Kategorie der Hegelschen Ästhetik’
Derbolav, J. (1975) ‘Hegels Begriff der Handlung’
Mercier‐Josa, S. (1976) ‘Après Aristote et Adam Smith que dit Hegel de l’agir?’, Les Études Philosophiques
3
Taylor, Charles (197?) ‘Hegel’s philosophy of mind’, rep rinted in Human Agency and Language:
Philosophical Papers 1, 1985
Inwood, Michael (1982) ‘Hegel on action’, in G. Vesey (ed.) Idealism Past and Present
Stepelevich, L. and Lamb, D. (eds.) (1983) Hegel’s Philosophy of Action
Taylor, Charles (1983) ‘Hegel and the philosophy of action’, in Stepelevich, L.S. and Lamb, D. (eds.)
Hegel’s Philosophy of Action
Pelczynski, Z.A. (1984) ‘Freedom in Hegel’, in Z.A. Pelczynski and J. Gray (eds.) Conceptions of Freedom in
Murray, P.T. (1991) Hegel’s Philosophy of Mind and Will
Quante, M. [1993] Hegel’s Concept of Action, tr. 2004
Pendlebury, G. (2006) Action and Ethics in Aristotle and Hegel: Escaping the Malign Influence of Kant
Pippin, Robert (2008) Hegel’s Practical Philosophy: Rational Agency as Ethical Life
Laitinen, Arto and Sandis, Constantine (eds) (2010) Hegel on Action

@ Reasons for action in Hegel
Laden, A.S. (2005), “Evaluating social reasons: Hobbes vs. Hegel”, Journal of Philosophy 102(7)

@ Will: its logical structure
(For the universality of the will see ‘Substantial will, objective will, universal will’)
Maletz, D.J. (1985) ‘The meaning of ‘will’ in Hegel’s “Philosophy of Right”‘, Interpretation 13, reprinted in
D. Lamb (ed.) Hegel, 1988
Quante, M. (1997) ‘Personal autonomy and the structure of the will’, in J. Kotkavirta (ed.) Right, Morality,
Ethical Life: Studies in G.W.F. Hegel’s Philosophy of Right
Pippin, R.B. (1997) ‘Hegel, freedom, the will: the Philosophy of Right §§1‐33’, in L. Siep (ed.) Hegel:
Quante, M. [1997] ‘The personality of the will as the principle of abstract right: an analysis of §§ 34‐40 of
Hegel’s Philosophy of Right, in terms of the logical structure of the concept’, in R. Pippin and O. Höffe
(eds) Hegel on Ethics and Politics, 2004
Dudley, W. (2000) ‘A limited kind of freedom: Hegel’s logical analysis of the finitude of the will’, Owl of
Minerva, 31(2)

@ Savigny (and the historical school of law) and Hegel
(For Savigny and Hegel on possession, see ‘Possession’)
(For Savigny in general see A Marx bibliography: ‘Savigny’)
Philosophy of Right, Preface pp. 16‐17 (CUP edition), §§ 3R, 211R, 212R, 215R, 216R
Jaeger, H. (1967) ‘Savigny et Marx’, Archives de Philosophie du Droit 12, pp. 65‐89; see pp. 82‐83
Marini, G. (1977) ‘La polemica con la scuola storica nell “Filosifia del diritto” hegeliana’, Rivista di Filosofia
7‐8‐9, pp. 169‐204
Marini, G. (1980) ‘Il rapporto Savigny‐Hegel nella storiografia recente’, Quaderni fiorentini per la storia
del pensiero giuridico moderno 9, pp. 113ff
Schild, W. (1978‐79) ‘Savigny und Hegel’, Anales de la Catedra Francisco Suarez 18‐19, pp. 321‐340
Schiavone, A. (1984) Alle Origini del Diritto Borghese: Hegel Contro Savigny
Becchi, P. (1984) ‘Hegel e Savigny’, Materiali per una storia della cultura giuidica 14(2), pp. 463‐470

@ Duty, desire and feelings in Hegel
(For this in relation to Kant specifically, see ‘Kant’s ethics: Hegel’s critique of its formalism’)
Lectures on the Philosophy of World History: Introduction, tr. Nisbet, pp. 68‐93
Philosophy of Mind §478
Butler, J. (1987) Subjects of Desire, ch. 1
Pippin, R.B. (1997) ‘Hegel, freedom, the will: The Philosophy of Right §§1‐33’, in Hegel: Grundlinien der
Philosophie des Rechts (ed.) L. Siep
Wildt, A. (1982) Autonomie und Anerkennung: Hegels Moralitätskritik im Lichte seiner Fichte‐Rezeption,
part 1
Patten, A. (1999) Hegel’s Idea of Freedom, ch. 2 esp. secs. 1‐3

@ Abstract right
Brudner, A. (1991) ‘Hegel and the crisis of private law’ in D. Cornell et al. (eds.) Hegel and Legal Theory
Weinrib, E.J. (1991) ‘Right and advantage in private law’, in D. Cornell et al. (eds.) Hegel and Legal Theory

@ Property and contract (general)
(See also ‘Property and contract: recogintion‐centred accounts’)
(For Kant on property see A social and political philosophy bibliography: ‘Kant on possession and
property’)
(For Savigny on possession see A Marx bibliography: ‘Savigny on possession’)
Reyburn, H.A. (1921) The Ethical Theory of Hegel, ch. 6
Marcuse, H. (1941) Reason and Revolution, 2nd ed., part 1 ch. 6
* Ritter, J. [1962] ‘Person and property: on Hegel’s Philosophy of Right, paragraphs 34‐81’, in Hegel and the
Teichgraeber, R. (1977) ‘Hegel on property and poverty’, Journal of the History of Ideas 38
Stillman, P.G. (1980) ‘Person, property and civil society in the Philosophy of Right’, in Verene (ed.) Hegel’s
Social and Political Thought
Stillman, P.G. (1980) ‘Property, freedom and individuality in Hegel’s and Marx’s political thought’, in J.R.
Pennock and J.W. Chapman (eds.) NOMOS XXII: Property
Piper, A. (1980) ‘Property and the limits of the self’, Political Theory 8, also
Stillman, P.G. (1980) ‘Property, freedom and individuality in Hegel’s and Marx’s political thought’, in
J.R. Pennock (ed.) Property
Berry, C.J. (1980) ‘Property and possession: two replies to Locke—Hume and Hegel’, in J.R. Pennock and
J.W. Chapman (eds.) Nomos XXII: Property
Ilting, K.‐H. (1982) ‘Rechtsphilosophie al Phänomenologie des Bewußtseins der Freiheit’ in D. Henrich and
R.‐P. Horstmann (eds.) Hegels Philosophie des Rechts
Radin, M.J. (1981‐82) ‘Property and personhood’, Stanford Law Review 34
Knowles, D. (1983) ‘Hegel on property and personality’, Philosophical Quarterly 33:130
Ryan, A. (1984) Property and Political Theory, ch. 5
Ryan, A. (1984) ‘Hegel on work, ownership and citizenship’, in Pelczynski (ed.) The State and Civil Society
Davis, R.A. (1987) ‘Property and labor in Hegel’s concept of freedom’, in W. Maker (ed.) Hegel on
Economics and Freedom
Waldron, J. (1988) The Right to Private Property, ch. 10 (but see also the review of Waldron by A. Carter,
Philosophical Books 31, 1990, pp. 129‐136)
Davis, R.A. (1989) ‘The conjunction of property and freedom in Hegel’s Philosophy of Right’, Zeitschrift fur
philosophische Forshung 43(1), pp. 111‐123
Benson, P. (1991) ‘The priority of abstract right and constructivism in Hegel’s legal philosophy’, in D.
Cornell et al. (eds.) Hegel and Legal Theory
Stillman, P.G. (1991) ‘Property, contract and ethical life in Hegel’s Philosophy of Right’, in D. Cornell et al.
(eds.) Hegel and Legal Theory
Becchi, P (1991) ‘Ein Fragment Hegels über Savigny. Zur Geschichte der Besitzlehre am Anfang des 19.
Jahrhunderts’, Zeitschrift für neuere Rechtsgeschichte 13
Patten, A. (1995) ‘Hegel’s justification of private property’, History of Political Thought 16(4), revised as
ch. 5 of his Hegel’s Idea of Freedom 1999
Lampert, J. (1997) ‘Locke, Fichte, and Hegel on the right to property’, in M. Bauer and J. Russon (eds.)
Hegel and the Tradition: Essays in Honor of H.S. Harris
Knowles, D. (2002) Hegel and the Philosophy of Right, Routledge Philosophy Guidebook, ch. 5
Quante, M. (2004) ‘The personality of the will as the principle of abstract right: an analysis of §§ 34‐40 of
Hegel’s Philosophy of Right, in terms of the logical structure of the concept’, in R. Pippin and O. Höffe
(eds) Hegel on Ethics and Politics, 2004

@ Property and contract: recognition‐centred accounts
(Including the problem of the apparent individualism in Hegel’s account of property)
Ilting, K.‐H. (1971) ‘The structure of Hegel’s Philosophy of Right, in Z. Pelczynski (ed.) Hegel’s Political
Philosophy
Landau, P. (1975) ‘Hegels Begrundung des Vertragsrechts’, in M. Riedel (ed.) Materialien zu Hegels
Rechtsphilosophie, vol. 2
Ilting, K.‐H. (1982) ‘Rechtsphilosophie als Phänomenologie des Bewußtseins der Freiheit’, in D. Henrich
and R.‐P. Horstmann (eds.) Hegels Philosophie des Rechts
Siep, Ludwig (1982) ‘Intersubjektivität, Recht und Staat in Hegels ‘“Grundlinien der Philosophie des
Rechts”‘, in D. Henrich and R.‐P. Horstmann (eds.) Hegels Philosophie des Rechts
Siep, Ludwig (1984) ‘Person and law in Kant and Hegel’, Graduate Faculty Philosophy Journal 10
Benhabib, S. (1984) ‘Obligation, contract and exchange: on the significance of Hegel’s abstract right’, in
Z.A. Pelczynski (ed.) The State and Civil Society
Wood, Allen (1990) Hegel’s Ethical Thought, chs. 4‐5
* Patten, A. (1995) ‘Hegel’s justification of private property’, History of Political Thought 16(4), revised as
ch. 5 of his Hegel’s Idea of Freedom, 1999 (see especially section 5)
Williams, Robert R. (1997) Hegel’s Ethics of Recognition, ch. 7 ‘Persons, property and contract’
Skorupski, J. (1999) ‘Freedom, morality and recognition: Some theses of Kant and Hegel’ in his Ethical
Explorations
Knowles, D. (2002) Hegel and the Philosophy of Right, Routledge Philosophy Guidebook, ch. 4
Schmidt am Busch, H.‐C. (2008) ‘Personal respect, private property, and market economy: what critical
theory can learn from Hegel’, Ethical Theory and Moral Practice 11(5)

@ Human rights in Hegel
(With thanks to Neil Stammers)
Hinchman, L.P. (1984) ‘The origins of human rights: a Hegelian perspective’, Western Political Quarterly
37(1)
Douzinas, C. (2000) The End of Human Rights: Critical Legal Thought at the Turn of the Century
Cannon, B. (2001) Rethinking the Normative Content of Critical Theory: Marx, Habermas and Beyond

@ Crime and punishment
(With thanks to Chris Bennett)
MacTaggart, J.M.E. [1899] ‘Hegel’s theory of punishment’, in G. Ezorsky (ed.) Philosophical Perspectives
on Punishment 1972, revised and extended as ch. 5 of MacTaggart’s Studies in Hegelian Cosmology
1901
Stillman, P.G. (1975) ‘Hegel’s idea of punishment’, Journal of the History of Philosophy 14(2)
Nicholson, P.P. (1982) ‘Hegel on crime’, Journal of the History of Political Thought 3(2)
Hinchman, L.P. (1982) ‘Hegel’s theory of crime and punishment’, Review of Politics 44(4)
Steinberger, P.J. (1983) ‘Hegel on crime and punishment’, American Political Science Review 77(4)
Primoratz, I. (1989) Justifying Legal Punishment, ch. 4
Vogel, U. (1997) ‘Loss of recognition and self‐subsumation ‐ Hegel’s theories of punishment’, Hegel‐
Studien 32 (in German)
Skorupski, J. (1999) ‘Freedom, morality and recognition: Some theses of Kant and Hegel’ in his Ethical
Explorations

@ Morality (Moralität)
Wood, Allen (1997) ‘Hegel’s critique of morality’, in L. Siep (ed.) Grundlinien der Philosophie des Rechts.
Klassiker Auslegen
Moyar, D. (2011) Hegel’s Conscience

@ Principle of subjectivity or subjective freedom, individuality, autonomy, liberalism and Hegel
(Including reconciliation of this with membership of state and citizenship)
(See also ‘Enlightenment vs. faith’, ‘Modernity and Hegel’, ‘Community and individual, sociality of the self
in Hegel’)
Lectures on the History of Philosophy, tr. Haldane and Simpson, vol. 2 pp. 114‐5
Philosophy of Right, Preface (CUP edition) p. 20, §§117, 118A, 120, 124R, 132, 185R,A, 206, 258R (CUP
edition p. 277), 260, 261R,A, 262A, 316A, 355R
Pippin, R.C. (1991) ‘Hegel, ethical reasons, Kantian rejoinders’, Philosophical Topics 19(2), reprinted in
Losurdo, D. [1992] Hegel and The Freedom of Moderns, tr. 2004
Hardimon, Michael O. (1994) Hegel’s Social Philosophy: The Project of Reconciliation, ch. 1 sec. 4 part 3
(pp. 32‐37) and ch. 5 ‘Individuality and social membership’
Neuhouser, Frederick (2000) Foundations of Hegel’s Social Theory: Actualizing Freedom, chs. 3, 7
Taylor, M.C. (1981) Journeys to Selfhood: Hegel and Kierkegaard
Franco, P. (1997) ‘Hegel and liberalism’, Review of Politics 59(4)
Cristi, R. (2006) ‘Marx’s critique of Hegel’s Philosophy of Right: a critique’, in D. Moggach (ed.) The New
Hegelians: Politics and Philosophy in the Hegelian School
James, D. (2007) Hegel’s Philosophy of Right: Subjectivity and Ethical Life
Quante, M. and Schweikard, D.P. (2009) ‘Leading a universal life’: the systematic relevance of Hegel’s
social philosophy’, History of the Human Sciences 22(1)

@ Bifurcation
(See also ‘Kant and Hegel: general’, ‘Modernity and Hegel’)
(See also ‘History (philosophy of)’)
(This is the theme of the feeling/thinking and subject/object divisions in general)
(See also ‘Duty, desire and feelings in Hegel’)
(See also ‘Kant’s ethics: Hegel’s critique of it in general’ and ‘Kant’s epistemology and metaphysics:
Hegel’s critique’)
(See also ‘Enlightenment vs. faith’)
(For the public/private bifurcation see ‘state and the value of community’)
The Difference Between Fichte’s and Schelling’s System of Philosophy c. pp. 83‐89
+ Introductory Lectures on Aesthetics, Penguin, pp. 58‐60
+ Plant, R. (1997) Hegel, The Great Philosophers, pp. 11‐29

@ Conscience and virtue
(Including conscience in the Phenomenology)
Buchwalter, A. (1992) ‘Hegel’s concept of virtue’, Political Theory 20
* Wood, Allen (1990) Hegel’s Ethical Thought, ch. 10
Bernstein, J.M. (1996) ‘Confession and forgiveness: Hegel’s poetics of action’, in R. Eldridge (ed.) Beyond
Representation
Political Thought 24(2) (in ‘Spirit: intersubjective and collective‐subject interpretations’)

@ Ethical life, i.e. Sittlichkeit
(Discussions specifically of the role of ethical life (Sittlichkeit) in the Philosophy of Right, and its contrast
with Moralität)
(See also ‘Bildung and education’)
(For general discussions of Hegel’s synthesis of community and individualism see ‘Community and
individual, sociality of the self in Hegel’)
(For the will that underlies ethical life see ‘Substantial will’)
(For discussions of whether Hegel grounds his ethics in existing community practices, i.e. is a
‘nonfoundationalist’, see ‘Normative stance, the rational is real, ethics and reason’)
Phenomenology §§347‐350
Philosophy of Right, introduction to ‘Ethical life’
Philosophy of Mindt §§513‐516
Taylor, Charles (1975) Hegel, ch. 14 ‘Ethical substance’
Habermas, J. [1976] ‘The development of normative structures’ in Communication and the Evolution of
Society
Siep, Ludwig (1983) ‘The Aufhebung of morality in ethical life’ in L. Stepelevich and D. Lamb (eds.) Hegel’s
Philosophy of Action
Hardimon, Michael O. (1994) Hegel’s Social Philosophy: The Project of Reconciliation, chs. 5‐6
Neuhouser, Frederick (2000) Foundations of Hegel’s Social Theory: Actualizing Freedom, chs. 3‐5

@ Community and individual, sociality of the self in Hegel
(This is the general issue of the relation between the social whole and individuals, and of priority of the
former to the latter)
(Including romantic and organicist political thought and Hegel)
(See also ‘Ethical life’)
(See also ‘Self‐consciousness in the Phenomenology’)
(See also ‘Soul and feeling, anthropology’)
(See also ‘Freedom and recognition in Hegel’)
Philosophy of Right §§142‐157
Taylor, Charles (1975) Hegel, ch. 14 ‘Ethical substance’
Thomas, P. (1980) Karl Marx and the Anarchists, ch. 1 ‘Hegelian roots’
* Pelczynski, Z.A. (1984) ‘Political community and individual freedom in Hegel’, in Pelczynski (ed.) The State
and Civil Society
Ilting, K.‐H. (1984) ‘Hegel’s concept of the state and Marx’s early critique’, in Z.A. Pelczynski (ed.) The
State and Civil Society
Beiser, F.C. (1992) Enlightenment, Revolution and Romanticism: The Genesis of Modern German Political
Thought 1790‐1800, chs. 8‐11
+ Hardimon, Michael O. (1994) Hegel’s Social Philosophy: The Project of Reconciliation, ch. 5
Larmore, C. (1996) The Romantic Legacy
Williams, Robert R. (ed.) (2001) Beyond Liberalism and Communitarianism: Studies in Hegel’s Philosophy
of Right
Tunick, M. (2001) ‘Hegel on political identity and the ties that bind’, in R.R. Williams (ed.) Beyond
Liberalism and Communitarianism: Studies in Hegel’s ‘Philosophy of Right’

@ Social role and sense of self (Selbstgefühl) in Hegel
(Including recognition of oneself as a particular being)
Philosophy of Right §§158, 162, 261R
Hardimon, Michael O. (1994) ‘Role obligations’, Journal of Philosophy 91
Neuhouser, Frederick (2000) Foundations of Hegel’s Social Theory: Actualizing Freedom, ch. 3 sec. 2 (pp.
93‐102)

@ Ethical substance: substantialist vs. intersubjective interpretations
(For the parallel discussions about the nature of spirit, see ‘Spirit’)
(See also ‘Recognition in the Philosophy of Right’)
Bosanquet, B. (1899) The Philosophical Theory of the State, MacMillan, pp.192‐199
2nd German (ed.) 1977, trans. 1984, see pp. 88ff, 150ff
Theunissen, M. (1975) ‘Begriff und Realität’, in Denken im Schatten des Nihilismus
Jenaer Philosophie des Geistes, pp. 285 ff

@ Social contract theory: Hegel’s critique
(Including the question of ‘methodological atomism’, whether for Hegel the good or end of the social
whole can be reduced to the good of individuals prior to their membership of it)
(See also ‘Ethical life’ and ‘Rousseau and Hegel’)
Ritter, J. [1962] ‘Person and property: on Hegel’s Philosophy of Right, paragraphs 34‐81’, in Hegel and the
Stillman, P.G. (1974) ‘Hegel’s critique of liberal theories of right’, American Political Science Review 68(3)
Losurdo, D. [19?] Hegel et les libéraux, tr. into French 1992
Smith, S. (1989) Hegel’s Critique of Liberalism: Rights in Context
Williams, Robert R. (1997) Hegel’s Ethics of Recognition, ch. 12 ‘Recognition and the social contract
theory of the state’
Patten, A. (1999) Hegel’s Idea of Freedom, ch. 4, secs. 1‐2
Neuhouser, Frederick (2000) Foundations of Hegel’s Social Theory: Actualizing Freedom, pp. 37‐52, ch. 6
* Patten, A. (2001) ‘Social contract theory and the concept of recognition in Hegel’s political philosophy’, in
R.R. Williams (ed.) Beyond Liberalism and Communitarianism: Studies in Hegel’s Philosophy of Right
(shortened version of Patten 2000 ch. 4)
Westphal, K.R. (2003) ‘Objektive Gültigkeit zwischen Gegebenem und Gematchtem: Hegels kantischer
Konstruktivismus in der praktischen Philosophie’, Jahrbuch für Recht und Ethik 11, pp. 177‐198, see sec.
5

@ Substantial will, objective will, universal will, substantial or objective freedom
(The ‘will that is rational in and for itself’; this is the will that underlies ethical life)
(For material specifically on the contrast between Hegel’s universal will and Rousseau’s general will see
‘Rousseau and Hegel’)
Philosophy of Right §§24, 26, 142‐147, 257‐258
Philosophy of Spirit §435A, 486
Philosophy of History, tr. Sibree p. 456
Brudner, A. (1991) ‘Hegel and the crisis of private law’, in D. Cornell et al. (eds.) Hegel and Legal Theory
Neuhouser, Frederick (2000) Foundations of Hegel’s Social Theory: Actualizing Freedom, pp. 52‐54, 78‐81,
chs. 4‐5
Patten, A. (1999) Hegel’s Idea of Freedom, ch. 3 sec. 4 ‘Towards a resolution: the concrete universal’
Baum, M. [19?] ‘Common welfare and universal will in Hegel’s Philosophy of Right’, in R. Pippin and O.
Höffe (eds.) Hegel on Ethics and Politics, 2004
Journal for the History of Philosophy 15(1), sections 2‐4

@ Family
Phenomenology, ch. 6A
Philosophy of Right, ‘the family’
Stillman, P.G. (1981) ‘Hegel’s idea of the modern family,’ Thought 56:22, September 1981, pp. 342‐52
Siebert, R.J. (1998) Hegel’s Concept of Marriage and Family: The Origin of Subjective Freedom

@ Feminism and Hegel
(For feminist interpretations of the Antigone story, see ‘Antigone’)
(For feminism and Hegel see ‘Feminism and Hegel’)’)
(For de Beauvoir ‘De Beauvoir and Hegel’)
(For Irigaray see ‘Irigaray and Hegel’)
Phenomenology of Spirit, §§446‐463 ‘The ethical world. Human and divine law: man and woman’
de Beauvoir, S. (19?) The Second Sex
Mills, P.J. (1978) ‘Hegel and “the woman question”: recognition and intersubjectivity’ in L.M.G. Clark and L.
Lange (eds.) The Sexism of Social and Political Theory: Women and Reproduction From Plato to
Nietzsche
Benjamin, J. (1980) ‘The bonds of love: rational violence and erotic domination’, Feminist Studies 6(1)
Lloyd, G. (1983) ‘Masters, slaves and others’, Radical Philosophy 34
Lloyd, G. (1984) The Man of Reason, 2nd ed. 1993, chs 4‐6
Arthur, C. (1988) ‘Hegel as lord and master’, Radical Philosophy 50, revised version in S. Sayers and P.
Osborne (eds.) Socialism, Feminism and Philosophy: A Radical Philosophy Reader 1990
Ravven, H.M. (1988) ‘Has Hegel anything to say to feminists?’, The Owl of Minerva 19(2)
Benjamin, J. (1988) Bonds of Love: Psychoanalysis, Feminism and the Problem of Domination
Chodorow, N. (1989) Feminism and Psychoanalytic Theory
Butler, J. (1989) ‘Gendering the body: Beauvoir’s philosophical contribution’, in A. Garry and M. Pearsall
(eds.) Women, Knowledge and Reality: Exploration in Feminist Philosophy
Young, I.M. (1990) Justice and the Politics of Difference
Bambey, A. (1991) Das Geschechterverhältnis als Annerkennungstruktur
Benhabib, S. (1991) ‘On Hegel, women and irony’, in Shanley and Pateman eds., Feminist Interpretations
and Political Theory
Gatens, M. (1991) Feminism and Philosophy: Perspectives on Difference and Equality
Mills, P.J. (ed.) (1996) Feminist Interpretations of G.W.F. Hegel
Gauthier, J.A. (1997) Hegel and Feminist Social Criticism: Justice, Recognition and the Feminine
Hutchings, K. (2002) Hegel: A Feminist Revision
Hutchings, K. (2003) Hegel and Feminist Philosophy
Kerruish, V. (2002) ‘Persons and available identities: gender in Hegel’s philosophy of law’, in M. Salter
(ed.) Hegel and Law
Stone, A. (2004) ‘Going beyond oppositional thinking? The possibility of a Hegelian feminist philosophy’,
Res Publica 10(3)
Gauthier, J.A. (2006) Hegel and Feminist Social Criticism: Justice, Recognition and the Feminine
MacDonald, S. (2008) Finding Freedom: Hegel’s Philosophy and the Emancipation of Women

@ Civil society: general
(For contrasts between Marx and Hegel on civil society see A Marx bibliography: ‘Critique of Hegel’s
Doctrine of the State’)
* Riedel, M. [1962] ‘State and civil society: linguistic context and historical origin’, as ch. 6 of his Between
Tradition and Revolution, tr. W. Wright 1984
Cullen, B. (1988) ‘The mediating role of estates and corporations in Hegel’s theory of political
representation’, in B. Cullen (ed.) Hegel Today
* Arato, A. (1991) ‘A reconstruction of Hegel’s theory of civil society’, in Cornell et al (eds.) Hegel and Legal
Theory, slightly revised as J.L. Cohen and A. Arato, Civil Society and Political Theory, 1992, ch. 2 ‘
Conceptual history and theoretical synthesis’
Patten, A. (1999) Hegel’s Idea of Freedom, ch. 6, sec. 2

@ System of needs, the economy
(For these themes in the young Hegel see ‘Political economy and the young Hegel’)
(For the civil society / state distinction see ‘Contradictions of civil society’)
(For recognition and work, see ‘Labour in Hegel’)
Philosophy of Right, ‘Civil society’
Phenomenology of Spirit, introductions to chs. 5B and 6, ‘virtue and the way of the world’, ‘the animal
kingdom of spirit’
Avineri, S. (1971) ‘Labor, alienation and social classes in Hegel’s Realphilosophie’, Philosophy and Public
Affairs 1(1)
Horstmann, R.‐P. (1974) ‘The role of civil society in Hegel’s political philosophy’, in R. Pippin and O.
Höffe (eds.) Hegel on Ethics and Politics, 2004
Stillman, P.G. (1980) ‘Hegel’s civil society: a locus of freedom’, Polity 12(4), Summer 1980, pp. 622‐46
Stillman, P.G. (1983) ‘Scarcity, sufficiency, and abundance: Hegel and Marx on material needs and
satisfaction,’ International Political Science Review 4(3), Summer 1983, pp. 295‐310
Walton, A.S. (1984) ‘Economy, utility and community in Hegel’s theory of civil society’, in Z.A. Pelczynksi
(ed.) The State and Civil Society
Dickey, L. (1987) Hegel: Religion, Economics and the Politics of Spirit, 1770‐1807, ch. 5
Maker, W. (ed.) (1987) Hegel on Economics and Freedom
Stillman, P.G. (1987) ‘Partiality and wholeness: economic freedom, individual development, and ethical
institutions in Hegel’s political thought,’ in W. Maker (ed.) Hegel on Economics and Freedom
Winfield, R.D. (1987) ‘Hegel’s challenge to the modern economy’, in W. Maker (ed.) Hegel on Economics
and Freedom
Arthur, C.J. (1987) ‘Hegel on political economy’, in D. Lamb (ed.) Hegel and Modern Philosophy
Arthur, C.J. (1988) ‘Hegel’s theory of value’, in M. Williams (ed.) Value, Social Form and State
Waszek, N. (1988) The Scottish Enlightenment and Hegel’s Account of ‘Civil Society’
Inwood, Michael (1992) A Hegel Dictionary, entry on ‘thing and subject matter’
Wallace, R.M. (1999) ‘How Hegel reconciles private freedom with citizenship’, Journal of Political
Philosophy 7(4)

@ Class in Hegel
Ruda, F. (2011) Hegel’s Rabble: An Investigation into Hegel’s Philosophy of Right

@ Law (Gesetz), legal theory, Roman law
(See also ‘Natural law and Hegel’)
Bogdandy, A. von (1966) Hegels Theorie des Gesetzes
Villey, M. (1974) ‘Le Droit Romain dan la “Philosophie des Rechts” de Hegel’, Hegel‐Studien Beiheft 11
Cornell, D. et al. (eds.) (1990) Hegel and Legal Theory
Salter, M. (ed.) (2002) Hegel and Law

@ Bildung and education
(See also ‘Community and individual, sociality of the self in Hegel)
Phenomenology §§28‐29
Philosophy of Right §187, §187R
+ Inwood, A Hegel Dictionary, entry on ‘culture and education’
Luqueer, F.L. (1896) Hegel as Educator
Mackenzie, M. (1909) Hegel’s Educational Theory and Practice
Gadamer, Hans‐Georg [19?] Truth and Method, tr. 1975, pp. 9‐19
Trilling, L. (1974) Sincerity and Authenticity, 2nd ed
Kelly, G. (1969) Idealism, Politics and History: The Sources of Hegelian Thought, esp. pp. 341‐8
Soll, Ivan (1972) ‘Hegel as a philosopher of education’, Educational Theory 22
Soll, Ivan (1972) ‘Bildung, Geschichte und Notwendigkeit bei Hegel’, Hegel Jahrbuch 1972
Dooren, W. (1973) ‘Der Begriff der Bildung in der Phänomenologie des Geistes’, Hegel Jahrbuch
Bruford, W.H. (1975) The German Tradition of Self‐Cultivation
Bourgeois, B. (1978) ‘La pedagogie de Hegel’, in G.W.F. Hegel: Textes Pedagogiques
Pöggeler, O. (1980) ‘Hegels Bildungsconzeption in geschichtlicher Zusammenhang’, Hegel‐Studien 15
Vincent, A.W. and George, M. (1982) ‘Development and self‐identity: Hegel’s concept of Bildung’,
Educational Theory 32(3‐4), pp. 131‐141
Smith, J.H. (1988) The Spirit and its Letter: Traces of Rhetoric in Hegel’s Philosophy of Bildung
Hardimon, Michael O. (1994) Hegel’s Social Philosophy: The Project of Reconciliation, p.155
Wood, Allen W. (1998) ‘Hegel on education’, in A.O.Rorty (ed.) Philosphers on Education
Fernald, D.H. (2004) Spirit’s Philosophical Bildung: Image and Rhetoric in Hegel’s Phenomology of Spirit
and Science of Logic

@ Bildung in civil society
Stillman, P.G. (1980) ‘Hegel’s civil society: a locus of freedom,’ Polity 12(4), Summer 1980, pp. 622‐46
Schmidt, J. (1981) ‘A paideia for the “Bürger als bourgeois”: the concept of ‘civil society’ in Hegel’s
political thought’, History of Political Thought 2(3)
Stillman, P.G. (1987) ‘Partiality and wholeness: economic freedom, individual development, and ethical
institutions in Hegel’s political thought,’ in W. Maker (ed.) Hegel on Economics and Freedom

@ Contradictions of civil society
(And the transition from civil society to the state)
(Here the issue of the relationship between recognition and work recurs within Philosophy of Right)
Reyburn, H.A. (1921) The Ethical Theory of Hegel, chs. 10‐12
Marcuse, H. [193?] Reason and Revolution, ch. 6
Ritter, J. [1956] ‘Hegel and the French Revolution’, secs. 2‐3, in his Hegel and the French Revolution, tr. R.
Winfield 1982
Plamenatz, J. (1963) Man and Society vol. 2, ch. 4 esp. pp. 241‐261
Riedel, M. [1969] ‘The framework and meaning of objective spirit’, as ch.1 of his Between Tradition and
Revolution, tr. W. Wright 1984
Horstmann, R.‐P. [1974] ‘The role of civil society in Hegel’s political philosophy’, in R. Pippin and O. Höffe
(eds.) Hegel on Ethics and Politics, 2004 [1]
Göhler, G. and Roth, ? (1981) ‘Der Zusammenhang von Ökonomie, Recht und Staatsgewalt. Hegels
philosophische Begründung in der gegenwärtigen Diskussion’, Zeitschrift für philosophische Forschung
35
Ryan, A. (1984) ‘Hegel on work, ownership and citizenship’, in Pelczynski (ed.) The State and Civil Society
Pelczynski, Z.A. (1984) ‘Introduction: the significance of Hegel’s separation of the state and civil society’,
in Pelczynksi (ed.) The State and Civil Society
Ilting, K.‐H. (1984) ‘The dialectic of civil society’, in Z. Pelczynski (ed.) The State and Civil Society
Theunissen, M. (1991) ‘The repressed intersubjectivity in Hegel’s philosophy of right’, in Cornell et al eds.,
last two secs. (pp. 36‐57)
* Arato, A. (1991) ‘A reconstruction of Hegel’s theory of civil society’, in Cornell et al (eds.) Hegel and Legal
Theory, slightly revised as J.L. Cohen and A. Arato, Civil Society and Political Theory, 1992, ch. 2, second
section

@ State and constitution
(Including discussions of individualism and Hegel’s attempts to overcome it in the modern state, and of
his attempt to reconcile the public and private)
(See also ‘Social contract theory: Hegel’s critique’, and for organicism in Hegel ‘Community and
individual’)
Marx, K. [1843] Critique of Hegel’s ‘Philosophy of Right’
Bosanquet, B. (1899) The Philosophical Theory of the State, ch. 9 sec. 8 ‘The state proper’ and
following two sections (pp. 280‐95)
Stillman, P.G. (1988) ‘Hegel’s idea of constitutionalism,’ in A.S. Rosenbaum (ed.) Constitutionalism: The
Philosophical Dimension, Contributions in Legal Studies, Number 46, pp. 88‐112
Wolff, M. [1984] ‘Hegel’s organicist theory of the state’, in R. Pippin and O. Höffe (eds.) Hegel on Ethics
and Politics 2004
Sedgwick, S. (2001) ‘The state as organism: The metaphysical basis of Hegel’s ‘Philosophy of Right’’,
Southern Journal of Philosophy 39

@ Democracy and monarchy in Hegel
Philosophy of Right, §§273‐279, 281, 301, 303, 308
Yack, B. (1980) ‘The rationality of Hegel’s concept of monarchy’, American Political Science Review 74(3)
Hartmann, K. (1984) ‘Towards a new systematic reading of Hegel’s Philosophy of Right’, in Pelczynski (ed.)
The State and Civil Society, also in Hartmann’s Studies in Foundational Philosophy 1988
Tunick, M. (1991) ‘Hegel’s justification of hereditary monarchy’, History of Political Thought 12(3)
Kervegan J.F. (2000) ‘Sovereignty and representation in Hegel’, Philosophical Forum 31(3‐4)
Lagerspetz, E. (2004) ‘Hegel and Hobbes on institutions and collective actions’, Ratio Juris 17(2)
Brooks, T. (2006) ‘Plato, Hegel, and democracy’, Bulletin of the Hegel Society of Great Britain 53‐54
Brooks, T. (2007) ‘No rubber stamp: Hegel’s constitutional monarch’, History of Political Thought 28(1)

@ War and international relations in Hegel
Phenomenology of Spirit §455
Philosophy of Right §321‐340
Armstrong, A.C. (1933) ‘Hegel’s attitude on war and peace’, Journal of Philosophy 30:25
Avineri, S. (1961) ‘The problem of war in Hegel’s thought’, Journal of the History of Ideas 22(4)
Mitias, M. (1980) ‘Hegel on international law’, Clio 9
Smith, S.B. (1983) ‘Hegel’s views on war, the state, and international relations’, American Political Science
Review 77(3)
Hicks, S.V. (1999) International Law and the Possibility of a Just World Order: An Essay on Hegel’s
Universalism
Fine, R. (2003) ‘Kant’s theory of cosmopolitanism and Hegel’s critique’, Philosophy and Social Criticism
29(6)

@ Civic humanism and other forms of republicanism in Hegel
Taylor, Charles (1991) ‘Hegel’s ambiguous legacy for modern liberalism’ in D. Cornell et al. (eds.) Hegel’s
Legal Theory
Patten, A. (1999) Hegel’s Idea of Freedom, ch. 1 sec. 6

@ History (philosophy of): texts
Lectures on the Philosophy of World History: Introduction, tr. Nisbet 1975, pp. 25‐101, 138‐151 (roughly
the same material, abridged and rearranged by Hegel’s son, appears as chs. 2‐3 and pp. 67‐82 of
Introduction to the Philosophy of History, tr. Rauch 1988; as chs. 2‐3 and pp. 78‐95 of Reason in History
tr. Hartman 1953; and as pp. 9‐53 and 63‐79 of The Philosophy of History, tr. Sibree 1956)
Philosophy of Right, Preface, §§341‐360
Introduction to the Lectures on the History of Philosophy, tr. Knox and Miller, pp. 15‐52 ‘Berlin
Introduction’
Encyclopaedia Logic §§13‐14, §86 and additions
Phenomenology, Preface §§27‐29, ch. 8 §§800‐808
Philosophy of History

@ History (philosophy of): short introductions
* Taylor, Charles (1975) Hegel, ch. 15
Forbes, D. (1975) ‘Introduction’ to Nisbet (ed.) Lectures on the Philosophy of World History. Introduction
Cohen, G.A. (1978) Karl Marx’s Theory of History, ch. 1
* Singer, Peter (1983) Hegel Past Masters, chs. 2‐3
Chitty, Andrew (1997) ‘The direction of contemporary capitalism and the practical relevance of theory’,
Review of International Political Economy 4(3)

@ History (philosophy of): commentaries and collections
Hyppolite, J. (1948) Introduction to Hegel’s Philosophy of History, tr. 1996
O’Brien, G.D. (1971) ‘Does Hegel have a philosophy of history?’, History and Theory 10(3), reprinted in
Inwood (ed.) Hegel
Walsh, W.H. (1971) ‘Principle and prejudice in Hegel’s philosophy of history’ in Pelczynski (ed.) Hegel’s
Wilkins, B.T. (1974) Hegel’s Philosophy of History
O’Brien, G.D. (1975) Hegel on Reason and History
Stepelevich, L.S. and Lamb, D. (eds.) (1983) Hegel’s Philosophy of Action
Perkins, R.L. (ed.) (1984) History and System: Hegel’s Philosophy of History
* Jaeschke, W. (1984) ‘World history and the history of absolute spirit’ in R.L. Perkins (ed.) History and
System: Hegel’s Philosophy of History
Bautz, T. (1988) Hegels Lehre von der Weltgeschichte. Zur logischen und systematischen Grundlegung der
Hegelschen Geschichtsphilosophie
* McCarney, J. (2000) Hegel on History, Routledge Philosophy Guidebook
Rosen, S. (19?) ‘Hegel and historicism’, in ?, reprinted in Stern (ed.) G.W.F. Hegel: Critical Assessments
vol. 4, 1993
Houlgate, Stephen (1990) ‘World history as the progress of consciousness: an interpretation of Hegel’s
philosophy of history’, The Owl of Minerva 22(1), reprinted in R. Stern (ed.) G.W.F. Hegel: Critical
Assessments vol. 4, 1993

@ History as progressive, the cunning of reason
Plamenatz, J. (1971) ‘History as the realisation of freedom’, in Pelczynski (ed.) Hegel’s Political Philosophy
Avineri, S. (1971) ‘Consciousness and history: List der Vernunft in Hegel and Marx’, in W.E. Steinkraus
(ed.) New Studies in Hegel’s Philosophy
Taylor, Charles (1999) ‘Comment on Jürgen Habermas’ “‘From Kant to Hegel and back again”‘, European
Journal of Philosophy 7(2)
Pippin, R.B. (2001) ‘Hegel and institutional rationality’, Southern Journal of Philosophy 39

@ History of philosophy
(And historical role of philosophy, historicity of philosophy, Hegel’s historicism)
Hegel [1820s] Introduction to the Lectures on the History of Philosophy, tr. Knox and Miller, pp. 5‐28, 41‐
52 (roughly the same material appears as Lectures on the History of Philosophy, tr. Haldane, vol. 1 pp.
pp. 1‐19, 27‐36, 49‐61) and pp. 65‐114 (a fuller elaboration of the same ideas)
Walsh, W.H. (1965) ‘Hegel on the history of philosophy’, History and Theory, Beiheft 5
Beiser, F.C. (1993) ‘Hegel’s historicism’, in F.C. Beiser (ed.) The Cambridge Companion to Hegel
Browning. G. (1999) Hegel and the History of Political Philosophy
Duquette, D.A. (ed.) (2003) Hegel’s History of Philosophy: New Interpretations

@ Historical role of Hegel’s philosophy
(See also ‘Bifurcation, and the standpoint of modern thought, Kant’s standpoint as a whole’)
Faith and Knowledge
Introductory Lectures on Aesthetics
‘Preface’ to The Philosophy of Right
Pinkard, Terry (1994) Hegel’s Phenomenology, ch. 1 ‘Why the Phenomenology of spirit?’
Hardimon, Michael O. (1994) Hegel’s Social Philosophy: The Project of Reconciliation

@ End of history in Hegel
Lectures on the Philosophy of World History: Introduction, tr. Nisbet, pp. 145‐149
Philosophy of History, pp. 442‐457
Kojève, A. (1947) Introduction to the Reading of Hegel, pp. 157‐168
Inwood, Michael (1983) Hegel, Arguments of the Philosophers, pp. 509‐519
Cooper, B. (1984) The End of History: An Essay on Modern Hegelianism
Roth, M.S. (1985) ‘A problem of recognition: Alexandre Kojève and the end of history’, History and
Theory 24
Berthold‐Bond, D. (1988) ‘Hegel’s eschatological vision: does history have a future?’, History and Theory
27(1)
Fukuyama, Francis (1989) ‘The end of history?’, The National Interest 16
Bubner, R. (1991) ‘Hegel and the end of history’, Bulletin of the Hegel Society of Great Britain, 23‐24

@ RELIGION AND ART

@ Philosophy of religion in general
(For Christian religion see ‘Christianity and Hegel’)
Lectures on the Philosophy of Religion
Fackenheim, E.L. (1967) The Religious Dimension in Hegel’s Thought
Christensen, D.E. (ed.) (1970) Hegel and the Philosophy of Religion
Reardon, B.M. (1977) Hegel’s Philosophy of Religion
Butler, C. (1977) G.W.F. Hegel
Williamson, R.K. (1984) Introduction to Hegel’s Philosophy of Religion
* Jaeschke, W. [1986] Reason in Religion: The Foundations of Hegel’s Philosophy of Religion, tr. J.M.
Stewart and P.C. Hodgson 1990
Walker, J. (ed.) (1991) Thought and Faith in the Philosophy of Hegel
* Jaeschke, W. (1992) ‘Philosophical theology and the philosophy of religion’ in D. Kolb (ed.) New
Perspectives on Hegel’s Philosophy of Religion
Kolb, D. (ed.) (1992) New Perspectives on Hegel’s Philosophy of Religion
Merklinger, P.M. (1993) Philosophy, Theology and Hegel’s Berlin Philosophy of Religion 1821‐1827
Hodgson, P.C. (2005) Hegel and Christian Theology: A Reading of the Lectures on the Philosophy of
Religion

@ Kant and Fichte’s theology and Hegel
(See also ‘Natural theology and the young Hegel’)
Kant, I. [1781] Critique of Pure Reason, B595‐607, 639‐40, 826, 837‐46
Kant, I. [1788] Critique of Practial Reason
Kant, I. [1790] Critique of Judgement
Fichte, J.G. [1792] Attempt at a Critique of All Revelation, tr. G. Green 1978
Kant, I. [1793] Religion within the Limits of Reason Alone
Jaeschke, W. [1986] Reason in Religion: The Foundations of Hegel’s Philosophy of Religion, tr. J.M.
Stewart and P.C. Hodgson 1990 , ch. 1

@ Religion in the Phenomenology
(See also ‘Christianity and Hegel’)
* Phenomenology of Spirit, ch. 7
Phenomenology of Spirit, ch. 4 ‘The unhappy consciousness’, ch. 6 ‘Faith and insight’
Hyppolite, J. [1946] Genesis and Structure of Hegel’s ‘Phenomenology of Spirit’, part 6 ch. 3
Flay, J. (1981) ‘Religion and the absolute standpoint’ Thought 56, pp. 316‐327
Solomon, Robert (1983) In the Spirit of Hegel, ch. 10
Jamros, D.P. (1990) ‘The appearing God in Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit’, Clio 19
Jamros, D.P. (1994) The Human Shape of God: Religion in Hegel’s “Phenomenology of Spirit”

@ Natural religion
Vieillard‐Baron, J‐L. [1971] ‘Natural religion: an investigation of Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit’, tr. J.
Stewart in Stewart (ed.) The Phenomenology of Spirit Reader 1998

@ Judaism and Hegel
‘The spirit of Christianity and its fate’ esp. first part
Phenomenology §§340, 720
Lectures on the Philosophy of Religion, Volume 2, ‘The religion of sublimity’
Fackenheim, E. (1973) Encounters Between Judaism and Modern Philosophy, pp. 81‐134
Poggeler (1974) ‘Hegel’s interpretation of Judaism’, Human Context 6
Stepelevich, L. (1975) ‘Hegel and Judaism’, Judaism 2
Hodgson, P.C. (1987) ‘The metamorphosis of Judaism in Hegel’s philosophy of religion’, Owl of Minerva
19(1)
Luft, E.V.D. (1989) ‘Hegel and Judaism: a reassessment’, Clio 18(4)
Smith, S. (1997) Spinoza, Liberalism and the Question of Jewish Identity, pp. 185‐196
Yovel, Y. (1998) Dark Riddle: Hegel, Nietzsche and the Jews
Leopold, D. (1999) ‘The Hegelian anti‐semitism of Bruno Bauer’, History of European Ideas 25(4)

@ Christianity and Hegel, Hegel’s christology
(Hegel’s account of Christianity, and of its relationship with philosophical knowledge of the absolute. Also
discussions of his conception of Jesus and of whether Hegel is a Christian)
(See also ‘Christian theology in general and Hegel’)
(For discussions of religion in the Phenomenology see ‘Religion in the Phenomenology’)
Phenomenology, ch. 7C
Lectures on the Philosophy of Religion, part 3
Preface to the 2nd edition and foreword to 3rd edition of the Encyclopaedia, in The Encyclopaedia Logic,
tr. Geraets et al
McTaggart, J.M.E. (1901) Studies in Hegelian Cosmology, ch. 7
Lauer, Q. (1970) ‘Hegel on the identity of content in religion and philosophy’ in D.E. Christensen (ed.)
Hegel and the Philosophy of Religion
Kojève, A. (1970) ‘Hegel, Marx and Christianity’, Interpretation
Yerkes, J. (1978) The Christology of Hegel
McCarthy, V.A. (1986) Quest for a Philosophical Jesus: Christianity and Philosophy in Rousseau, Kant,
Hegel, and Schelling, ch. 3 ‘Hegel and the Jesus of consummate religion’
Shanks, A. (1991) Hegel’s Political Theology
Jaeschke, W. (1991) ‘The history of religion and absolute religion’, in J. Walker (ed.) Thought and Faith in
the Philosophy of Hegel
+ Dickey, L. (1993) ‘Hegel on religion and philosophy’, in F.C. Beiser (ed.) The Cambridge Companion to
Hegel
Rocker, S. (1995) Hegel’s Rational Religion: The Validity of Hegel’s Argument for the Identity in Content of
Absolute Religion and Absolute Philosophy
Desmond W. (2003) Hegel’s God: A Counterfeit Double?
Schickler, J. (2005) Metaphysics as Christology: An Odyssey of the Self from Kant and Hegel to Steiner
Hodgson, P.C. (2005) Hegel and Christian Theology: A Reading of the Lectures on the Philosophy of
Religion
O’Regan, C. (2006‐06) ‘Philosophy of religion in the context of Hegel’s philosophy’, The Owl of Minerva
37(1)
Jamros, D.P. (1995) ‘Hegel on the incarnation: unique or universal?’ Theological Studies, also available
online

@ Trinitarianism in Hegel
(See also ‘Christianity’ and ‘Metaphysics of Hegel: theological interpretations’)
Schlitt, D.M. (1984) Hegel’s Trinitarian Claim: A Critical Reflection
O’Regan, C. (1994) The Heterodox Hegel
Calton, P.M. (2001) Hegel’s Metaphysics of God: The Ontological Proof as the Development of a
Trinitarian Divine Ontology
Hodgson, P.C. (2005‐06) ‘Hegel: theologian of freedom’, The Owl of Minerva 37(1)

@ Religion and philosophy in general
(The relation between religion and philosophy in general, and between the history of religion and the
history of philosophy. For discussions specifically on the relation between Christian religion and Hegel’s
own philosophy, see ‘Christianity’)
‘Reason and religious truth’ [1821], foreword to H. Hinrich Religion in its Inner Relation to Science, in F.
Weiss (ed.) Beyond Epistemology: New Studies in the Philosophy of Hegel, pp. 227‐244. Available
online: German text
Introduction to the Lectures on the History of Philosophy [1820‐27], tr. Knox and Miller pb, pp. 25‐42,
114‐163 (roughly the same material appears as Lectures on the History of Philosophy, tr. Haldane, vol. 1
pp. 55‐94)
Wallace, W. (1873) ‘Bibliographical notice’ in Wallace (ed.) Hegel’s Logic

@ Religion and the state
‘The relationship of religion to the state’, in Lectures on the Philosophy of Religion: Volume 1, (ed.) P.
Hodgson
Olson, A. (1992) Hegel and the Spirit: Philosophy as Pneumatology
Rocker, S. (1995) Hegel’s Rational Religion: The Validity of Hegel’s Argument for the Identity in Content of
Absolute Religion and Absolute Philosophy

@ Art and aesthetics
Phenomenology, ch. 7B
Lectures on Aesthetics
Kaminsky, J. (1962) Hegel on Art
* Henrich, D. [1970] ‘The contemporary relevance of Hegel’s aesthetics’, in Inwood (ed.) Hegel
Solomon, Robert (1983) In the Spirit of Hegel, pp. 604‐614
Bungay, S. (1984) Meaning and Truth: A Study of Hegel’s Aesthetics
Desmond, W. (1986) Art and the Absolute: A Study of Hegel’s Aesthetics
+ Inwood, Michael (1993) ‘Introduction’ to the Introductory Lectures on Aesthetics
Steinkraus, W.E. and Schmitz, K.L. (eds.) (1980) Art and Logic in Hegel’s Philosophy
+ Wicks, R. (1993) ‘Hegel’s aesthetics: an overview’, in F.C. Beiser (ed.) The Cambridge Companion to Hegel
Wicks, R. (1994) Hegel’s Theory of Aesthetic Judgment
Maker, W. (ed.) (2000) Hegel and Aesthetics
Pillow, K. (2000) Sublime Understanding: Aesthetic Reflection in Kant and Hegel
Etter, B.K. (2006) Between Transcendence and Historicism The Ethical Nature of the Arts in Hegelian
Aesthetics
Houlgate, Stephen (ed.) (2007) Hegel and the Arts

@ SUBSEQUENT PHILOSOPHERS AND HEGEL

@ Schellingian critiques of Hegel
(This is essentially the critique, initiated by the later Schelling, that there is always more to reality than
our concepts of it, and that Hegel failed to recognise this)
(For Adorno, see ‘Adorno and Hegel’)
(For Levinas, see ‘Levinas and Hegel’)
(See also ‘metaphysics of Hegel: positivist and category theory interpretations’ above; Hartmann’s
category theory interpretation is meant to preserve the existence/essence distinction that Schelling
claims Hegel collapses)
(See also ‘Sense‐certainty, ch. 1’)
Schelling, F. [1832‐33] Grundlegung der positiven Philosophie, (ed.) H. Fuhrmans 1972
Schelling, F. [1833‐34] On the History of Modern Philosophy, tr. A. Bowie 1994, section on Hegel, partly
available online
* Feuerbach, L. [1839] ‘Towards a critique of Hegel’s philosophy’ in L.S. Stepelevich (ed.) The Young
Hegelians 1983; also in Stern (ed.) G.W.F. Hegel: Critical Assessments vol. 1
Marx, K. [1844] Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts final section, ‘Critique of Hegel’s dialectic’
White, A. (1983) Absolute Knowledge: Hegel and the Problem of Metaphysics
Bowie, A. (1993) Schelling and Modern European Philosophy: An Introduction, ch. 6
Houlgate, Stephen (1994) ‘Hegel and Fichte: recognition, otherness, and absolute knowing’, Owl of
Minerva 26(1)

@ Marx and Hegel
(See A Marx bibliography: ‘Hegl and Marx’, ‘Marx’s critique of Hegel’s ontology’, ‘Alienation: Marx’s
critique of Hegel’s concept of it’ and ‘Method of Capital: Hegelian interpretations’)

@ Kierkegaard and Hegel
Kierkegaard, S. ‘Early journal entries’ in H.V. Hong and E.H. Hong (eds.) The Essential Kierkegaard, 2000
Kierkegaard, S. Repetition, section on Job
Kierkegaard, S. Fear and Trembling, section on Abraham and Isaac
Kierkegaard, S. [1846] Concluding Unscientific Postscript, esp. book 1 ch. 2 and book 2 part 1
Sartre, J.‐P. ‘Marxism and existentialism’, in W. Kaufman (ed.) Existentialism from Dostoevsky to Sartre
Wahl, J. (1934) L’Etude de J. Wahl dans les rapports du IIIe Congrès hégélien de Rome
Hyppolite, J. [1955] ‘The concept of existence in the Hegelian phenomenology’, in his Essays on Hegel
and Marx
Thulstrup, N. [1969] Kierkegaard’s Relation to Hegel, tr. 1980
Solomon, R.C. (1978) ‘The secret of Hegel (Kierkegaard’s complaint): a study in Hegel’s philosophy of
religion’, The Philosophical Forum 9(4)
Taylor, M.C. (1981) Journeys to Selfhood: Hegel and Kierkegaard
Cruysberghs, P. (1995) ‘Beyond world history: on Hegel’s and Kierkegaard’s interests in ethics and
religion’, History of European Ideas 20 (1995)
Stewart, John (2003) Kierkegaard’s Relations to Hegel Reconsidered
Cruysberghs, P. (2005) ‘Hegel has no ethics: Climacus’s complaints against speculative philosophy’, in
Kierkegaard Studies Yearbook

@ Nietzsche and Hegel
Nietzsche, F. [1874] ‘The uses and disadvantages of history’ in Untimely Meditations (also translated as
Thoughts out of Season)
Houlgate, Stephen (1986) Hegel, Nietzsche, and the Criticism of Metaphysics
Miklowitz, P.S. (1998) Metaphysics to Metafictions: Hegel, Nietzsche, and the End of Philosophy
Dudley, W. (2002) Hegel, Nietzsche, and Philosophy: Thinking Freedom
Zimmerman, R.L. (2005) The Kantianism of Hegel and Nietzsche: Renovation in 19th‐Century German
Philosophy

@ British Idealism (or British Hegelians)
(See also ‘Concrete universal in British idealism’)
Bradley, F.H. (1883) The Principles of Logic, 2nd ed. 1922 available online
Bradley, F.H. (1893) Appearance and Reality: A Metaphysical Essay, 2nd ed. 1897, available online
McTaggart, J.M. (1896) Studies in the Hegelian Dialectic, 2nd ed. 1922, available online
McTaggart, J.M. (1901) Studies in Hegelian Cosmology, 2nd ed. 1918, available online
Mackintosh, R. (1903) Hegel and Hegelianism, reprinted 1990
Bosanquet, B. (1912) The Principle of Individuality and Value, The Gifford Lectures for 1911, available
online
Bradley, F.H. (1914) Essays on Truth and Reality, available online
Royce, J. (1919) Lectures on Modern Idealism, available online
Robbins, P. (1982) The British Hegelians, 1875‐1925
Stern, Robert (1994) ‘British Hegelianism: a non‐metaphysical view’, European Journal of Philosophy 2
Den Otter , S.M. (1996) British Idealism and Social Explanation: A Study in Late Victorian Thought
Sweet, W. et al. (2004) Early Responses to British Idealism
Sweet, W. (ed.) (2007) Bernard Bosanquet and the Legacy of British Idealism

@ British idealism: ethical and political thought
Bradley, F.H. (1876) Ethical Studies, esp. ‘My station and its duties’
Green, T.H. (1883) Prolegomena to Ethics
Bosanquet, B. (1899) The Philosophical Theory of the State
Nicholson, P.P. (ed.) (1990) The Political Philosophy of the British Idealists: Selected Studies
Sweet, W. (1996) Idealism and Rights: The Social Ontology of Human Rights in the Political Thought of
Bernard Bosanquet
Boucher, D. and Vincent, A. (2000) British Idealism and Political Theory

@ Whitehead and Hegel
Lucas, G.R. (1979) Two Views of Freedom in Process Thought: A Study of Hegel and Whitehead
Ellis, R. (1981) ‘From Hegel to Whitehead’, The Journal of Religion 61(4)
Lucas, G.R. (ed.) (1986) Hegel and Whitehead; Contemporary Perspectives on Systematic Philosophy
Christensen, D.E. (1986) The Search for Concreteness: Reflections on Hegel and Whitehead
Nussbaum, C. (1986) ‘Logic and the metaphysics of Hegel and Whitehead’, Process Studies 15(1), also
available online
Lakeland, P. (1986) ‘Process and revolution: Hegel, Whitehead, and liberation theology’, Process Studies
15(4), also available online

@ Freud, Lacan and Hegel
(See also ‘Madness and Hegel’)
Ricoeur, P. [1965] Freud and Philosophy, tr. 1970, ch. on Hegel
Hyppolite, J. [1971] ‘Hegel’s phenomenology and psychoanalysis’, in W.E. Steinkraus New Studies in the
Philosophy of Hegel 1971
Butler, C. (1976) ‘Hegel and Freud: a comparison’, Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 36(4)
Mills, J. (2002) The Unconscious Abyss: Hegel’s Anticipation of Psychoanalysis

@ Heidegger and Hegel
(See also ‘Heidegger on intersubjectivity, recognition and Mitsein’)
Heidegger, M. [1927] Being and Time, section 82
Heidegger, M. [1930‐31] Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit
Marcuse, H. [1932] Hegel’s Ontology and the Theory of Historicity
Heidegger, M. [1958] ‘Hegel and the Greeks’ in W. McNeill (ed.) Pathmarks 1998 (another English
translation is available online)
Heidegger, M. [19?] The Metaphysical Foundations of Logic
Gadamer, Hans‐Georg (1967) ‘Hegel and Heidegger’ in his Hegel’s Dialectic: Five Hermeneutical Studies
Krell, D.F. (1980) ‘Hegel, Heidegger, Heraclitus. in J. Sallis (ed.) Heraclitean Fragments
Gillespie, M.A. (1984) Hegel, Heidegger and the Ground of History
Kolb, D. (1986) The Critique of Pure Modernity: Hegel, Heidegger and After
Schmidt, D.J. (1988) The Ubiquity of the Finite: Hegel, Heidegger and the Elements of Philosophy
De Boer, K. (2000) Thinking in the Light of Time: Heidegger’s Encounter with Hegel

@ French philosophers and Hegel
Baugh, B. (2003) French Hegel: From Surrealism to Postmodernism
Keenan, D.K. (ed.) (2004) Hegel and Contemporary Continental Philosophy

@ Bataille and Hegel
Bürger, P. [1998] The Thinking of the Master: Bataille between Hegel and Surrealism, tr. 2002
Gemerchak, C.M. (2003) The Sunday of the Negative: Reading Bataille, Reading Hegel

@ Kojève and Hegel
(See ‘Kojève’)

@ Sartre and Hegel
(See also ‘Sartre on recognition’)
Sartre, J.‐P. [1943] Being and Nothingness, tr. H. Barnes, pp. 233‐252
Hartmann, K. (1966) Sartre’s Ontology: A Study of ‘Being and Nothingness’ in the Light of Hegel’s Logic
Ogilvy, J. 91980) ‘Mastery and sexuality: Hegel’s dialectic in Sartre and post‐freudian psychology’, Human
Studies 3(1)
O’Hagan, T. (1981) ‘Reading Hegel through Sartre’, Journal of the British Society for Phenomenology 12
Butler, J. (1987) Subjects of Desire: Hegelian Reflections in 20th Century France, chapter on Sartre
Honneth, Axel [1992] The Struggle for Recognition, tr. 1995, chapter on Sartre
Matarrese, C. (2001) ‘Solidarity and fear: Hegel and Sartre on the mediations of reciprocity’,
Philosophy Today 45(1)
Gardner, S. (2005) ‘Sartre, intersubjectivity, and German Idealism’, Journal of the History of Philosophy
43
Evans, D. (2009) ‘Sartre and Beauvoir on Hegel’s Master‐Slave Dialectic and the Question of the “Look”‘,
in C. Daigle and J. Golomb (eds.) Beauvoir and Sartre: The Riddle of Influence

@ De Beauvoir and Hegel
de Beauvoir, S. (1949) The Second Sex, ‘Introduction’ and ‘The Data of Biology’
Lundgren‐Gothlin, E. (1996) Sex and Existence: Simone De Beauvoir’s The Second Sex’, section on ‘The
master‐slave dialectic in The Second Sex’, reprinted in E. Fallaize (ed.) Simone de Beauvoir: A Critical
Reader 1998
Bauer, N. (2001) Simone de Beauvoir, Philosophy and Feminism, chs. 3‐7
Bauer, N. (2001) ‘Being‐with as being‐against: Heidegger meets Hegel in The Second Sex’, Continental
Philosophy Review 34(2)
Changfoot, N. (2009) ‘The Second Sex’s continued relevance for equality and difference feminisms’,
European Journal of Women’s Studies 16(1)
Evans, D. (2009) ‘Sartre and Beauvoir on Hegel’s Master‐Slave Dialectic and the Question of the “Look”‘,
in C. Daigle and J. Golomb (eds.) Beauvoir and Sartre: The Riddle of Influence

@ Levinas and Hegel
(See also ‘Irigaray and Hegel’)
Levinas, E. [1982] Ethics and Infinity: Conversations with Philippe Nemo, tr. 1985, c. pp. 66‐90
Bernasconi, R. (1982) ‘Levinas face to face  with Hegel’, Journal of the British Society for Phenomenology
13(3)
Bernasconi, R. (1986) ‘Hegel and Levinas: the possibility of forgivenness and reconciliation’, Archivio Di
Filosofia 54
Schroeder, B. (2000) ‘The (non)logic of desire and war: Hegel and Levinas’, in H.J. Silverman (ed.)
Philosophy and Desire

@ Marxists on Hegel
Engels, F. [1888] Ludwig Feuerbach and the Outcome of Classical German Philosophy, ch. 1
Marcuse, H. [1932] Hegel’s Ontology and the Theory of Historicity
Marcuse, H. (1941) Reason and Revolution, part 1
Lukács, G. [1948] The Young Hegel
Lukács, G. [19?] The Ontology of Social Being: Hegel, tr. 1978
Lukács, G. [19?] Hegel’s False and his Genuine Ontology, tr. D. Fernbach, 1982
Althusser, L. [1965] For Marx

@ Wittgenstein and Hegel
Lamb, D. (1980) Language and Perception in Hegel and Wittgenstein

@ Adorno and Hegel
(See also A Marx bibliography: ‘Adorno on identity thinking’)
Adorno, T.W
Adorno, T.W. [1960] Ontologie und Dialektik (lectures corresponding to Negative Dialectics part 1)
Adorno, T.W. [1963] Hegel: Three Studies, tr. 1993
Adorno, T.W. [1964‐65] History and Freedom, tr. 2006
Adorno, T.W. [1965‐66] Vorlesung über Negative Dialektik, 2003 (lectures corresponding to Negative
Dialectics part 2 and addition corresponding to the introduction), see lecture 2, translation available
online
Adorno, T.W. [1966] Negative Dialectics, tr. 1973
Bernstein, J.M. (2004) ‘Negative dialectic as fate: Adorno and Hegel’, in T. Huhn (ed.) The Cambridge
Companion to Adorno
Jarvis, S. (2004) ‘What is speculative thinking? (Adorno, Hegel, Kant)’, Revue Internationale de Philosophie
58(227)
O’Connor, B. (2004) Adorno’s Negative Dialectic: Philosophy and the Possibility of Critical Rationality

@ Gadamer and Hegel
Gadamer, Hans‐Georg [1973] Hegel’s Dialectic: Five Phenomenological Studies

@ Nancy and Hegel
(See also ‘Nancy on intersubjectivity and recognition’)
Nancy, J.‐L. [1973] The Speculative Remark: One of Hegel’s Bon Mots, tr. C. Surprenant 2001
Nancy, J.‐L. [1997] Hegel: The Restlessness of the Negative, tr. J. Smith and S. Miller 2002

@ Irigaray and Hegel
(See also ‘Levinas and Hegel’)
Irigaray L. [1974] Speculum of the Other Woman, ‘The eternal irony of the community’
Irigaray L. [1987] Sexes and Genealogies, tr. 1987, ‘The universal as mediation’, ‘The female gender’
Irigaray, L. [1992] I Love to You: Sketch for a Felicity within History, tr. 1996, especially the essay ‘Love
between us’
Irigaray, L. [1994] To Be Two
Irigaray, L. [19?] ‘Sexual difference’ in McNeill and Feldman (eds.) Continental Philosophy: A Reader
Chanter, T. (1995) Ethics of Eros, ch. 3
Cheah, P. and Grosz, E. (1998) ‘Of being‐two: introduction’ to Irigaray and the political future of sexual
difference’, Diacritics 28: 1
Walsh, L. (1999) ‘Her mother her self: the ethics of the Antigone family romance’, Hypatia 14(3)
Joy, M. (2000) ‘Love and the labor of the negative: Irigaray and Hegel’, in D. Olkowski (ed.) Resistance,
Flight, Creation: Feminist Enactments of French Philosophy

@ Habermas on Hegel, and on philosophy after Hegel
(Habermas’s 1967 ‘Labour and Interaction’ and responses to it are in see ‘Recognition in the Jena writings
‘)
(See also A social and political philosophy bibliography: ‘Political role of philosophy’)
(Also on metaphysics as a guide to action; see also A social and political philosophy bibliography: ‘Self’)
Horkheimer, M. (1947) Eclipse of Reason, Seabury, c. pp. 12‐24, 61‐62
Habermas, J. [1963] ‘Hegel’s critique of the French Revolution’, in his Theory and Practice, tr. 1973
Habermas, J. [1965] ‘Knowledge and human interests: a general perspective’ (the 1965 Frankfurt
inaugural address), appendix to Knowledge and Human Interests, 1987, pp.301‐317
Habermas, J. [1966] ‘On Hegel’s political writings’, in his Theory and Practice
Habermas, J. [1968] Knowledge and Human Interests, chs. 1,9
Habermas, J. [1971] ‘Why more philosophy?’ Social Research 38
Habermas, J. [1975] ‘The place of philosophy in Marxism’, Insurgent Sociologist 5(2), 1975, pp 41‐48
McCarthy, T. (1978) The Critical Theory of Jürgen Habermas, 2nd ed. Polity 1982, sec. 2.5 ‘The idea of
philosophy and its relation to critical theory’ (pp.102‐111 is on H’s attempt to see ideology‐critique as
the successor to philosophy)
Kortian, G. (1980) Metacritique: The Philosophical Argument of Jürgen Habermas
Habermas, J. [198?] ‘Philosophy as stand‐in and interpreter’, in Baynes, K. et al. (eds.) After Philosophy:
End or Transformation? 1987
Habermas, J. [1985] The Philosophical Discourse of Modernity, tr. 1990, lecture 2
Habermas, J. [1988] ‘Themes in postmetaphysical thinking’, in Postmetaphysical Thinking, tr. 1992
Habermas, J. (1999) ‘From Kant to Hegel and back again: the move towards detranscendentalization’,

@ Lyotard, postmodernism and Hegel
Lyotard, J.‐G. [1979] The Postmodern Condition
Browning, G.K. (2003) ‘Lyotard and Hegel: what is wrong with modernity and what is right with the
philosophy of right’, History of European Ideas, 29(2)

@ Derrida and Hegel
Derrida, J. [1967] From restricted to general economy: a Hegelianism without reserve’, in Writing and
Difference
Derrida, J. [1971] ‘The pit and the pyramid: an introduction to Hegel’s semiology’, in Margins of
Philosophy
Derrida, J. [1974] Glas, tr. 1986
Barnett, S. (1998) Hegel After Derrida
Magnus, K.D. (2001) Hegel and the Symbolic Mediation of Spirit

@ Analytic philosophy and Hegel
Rockmore, T. (2005) Hegel, Idealism, and Analytic Philosophy

@ McDowell on Hegel
McDowell, J. (1996) Mind and World
Friedman, M. (1996) ‘Exorcising the philosophical tradition: Comments on John McDowell’s Mind and
World’, Philosophical Review 105, reprinted in N.H. Smith (ed.) Reading McDowell: On Mind and World
2002
Sedgwick, S. (1997) ‘McDowell’s Hegelianism’, European Journal of Philosophy 5(1)
Stern, Robert (1999) ‘Going beyond the Kantian philosophy: McDowell’s Hegelian critique of Kant’,
European Journal of Philosophy 7(2), also available online
Sedgwick, S. (2000) ‘Hegel, McDowell and recent defences of Kant’, Journal of the British Society for
Phenomenology 31(3), reprinted in K. Deligiorgi (ed.) Hegel: New Directions, 2006
McDowell, J. [2001] ‘Hegel’s idealism as a radicalisation of Kant’ in McDowell, Having the World in View,
2009, originally published as ‘L’Idealismo di Hegel come Radicalizazzione di Kant’, Iride 34, 2001
Bernstein, R.J. (2002) ‘McDowell’s domesticated Hegelianism’, in N.H. Smith (ed.) Reading McDowell
Pippin, R.B. (2002) ‘Leaving nature behind: or two cheers for ‘subjectivism’”, in N.H. Smith (ed.) Reading
McDowell: On Mind and World, reprinted in Pippin’s The Persistence of Subjectivity: On the Kantian
Aftermath, 2005 (critique of McDowell on Hegel)
McDowell, J. (2002) ‘Responses’, in N.H. Smith (ed.) Reading McDowell: On ‘Mind and World’
McDowell, J. (2003) ‘The apperceptive I and the empirical self: towards a heterodox reading of “lordship
and bondage” in Hegel’s Phenomenology’, Bulletin of the Hegel Society of Great Britain 47‐48, reprinted
in K. Deligiorgi (ed.) Hegel: New Directions, 2006
McDowell, J. (2003) ‘Hegel and the myth of the given’, in W. Welsch and K. Vieweg (eds) Das Interesse
des Denkens: Hegel aus heutiger Sicht
Pippin, R.B. (2005) ‘Postscript: on McDowell’s response to “Leaving nature behind”‘, in The Persistence of
Subjectivity: On the Kantian Aftermath
Houlgate, Stephen (2006) ‘Thought and experience in Hegel and McDowell’, European Journal of
Philosophy 14(2)
Westphal, Kenneth (2006) ‘Contemporary epistemology: Kant, Hegel, McDowell’, European Journal of
Philosophy 14(2)
McDowell, J. (2007) ‘On Pippin’s postscript’, European Journal of Philosophy 15(3), section 4
Rödl, S. (2008) ‘Eliminating externality’, Internationales Jahrbuch des Deutschen Idealismus 5

@ Brandom on Hegel
(Brandom, Robert (1979) ‘Freedom and constraint by norms’, American Philosophical Quarterly 16(3)
Brandom, Robert (1994) Making It Explicit
* Brandom, Robert B. (1999) ‘Some pragmatist themes in Hegel’s idealism: negotiation and administration
in Hegel’s account of the structure and content of conceptual norms’, European Journal of Philosophy
7(2), reprinted in his Tales of the Mighty Dead: Historical Essays in the Metaphysics of Intentionality,
2002
McDowell, J. (1999) Comment on Robert Brandom’s ‘Some pragmatist themes in Hegel’s idealism’,
Habermas, J. (2000) ‘From Kant to Hegel: on Robert Brandom’s pragmatic philosophy of language’,
Brandom, Robert B. (2001) ‘Holism and idealism in Hegel’s Phenomenology’, Hegel‐Studien 36, reprinted
in his Tales of the Mighty Dead: Historical Essays in the Metaphysics of Intentionality, 2002
Rockmore, T. (2002) ‘Brandom, Hegel and inferentialism’, International Journal of Philosophical Studies
10(4)
Testa, I. and Brandom, Robert B. (2003) ‘Hegelian pragmatism and social emancipation: an interview with
Robert Brandom’, Constellations 10(4)
Pippin, R.B. (2005) ‘Brandom’s Hegel’, 13(3)
Brandom, Robert B. (2005) ‘Sketch of a program for a critical reading of Hegel: comparing empirical and
logical concepts’, in K. Ameriks (ed.) Internationales Jahrbuch des Deutschen Idealismus / International
Yearbook of German Idealism, Vol. 3
* Brandom, Robert B. (2007) ‘The structure of desire and recognition: self‐consciousness and self‐
de Laurentiis, A. (2007) ‘Not Hegel’s tales: applied concepts, negotiated truths and the reciprocity of un‐
equals in conceptual pragmatism’, Philosophy and Social Criticism 33(1) [#]
Brandom, Robert (2008) ‘Georg Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit’, Topoi 27 [#]
O’Connor, B. (2008) ‘Hegel’s Phenomenology and the question of semantic pragmatism’, The Owl of
Minerva 38(1‐2)
Houlgate, Stephen (2009) ‘Phenomenology and De Re interpretation: a critique of Brandom’s reading of
Hegel’, International Journal of Philosophical Studies 17(1)
deVries, W.A. (2011) ‘Brandom and the spirit of Hegel’, in H. Sturm and C. Barth (eds) Robert Brandom’s
Expressive Vernunft: Historische und systematische Untersuchungen, also available online
Redding, P.A. (2011) ‘The analytic Neo‐Hegelianism of John McDowell and Robert Brandom’, in S.
Houlgate and M. Baur (eds) A Companion to Hegel

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06/01/2015 A Hegel Bibliography

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