Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Phonics Stories
for Older Learners
Frances Woodward has asserted her rights under the Copyright Designs and
Patents Act 1988 to be identified as the author of this work. All rights reserved.
ISBN 978-0-9935873-1-3
These stories are graded within a phonic progression, which takes the learner from
simple to more complex. They have been written especially for older children, adult and
ESOL learners.
They follow the phonic progression that is presented in the Sounds~Write programme
and are designed to be used alongside that programme. However, they would be
useful for any teacher who wants to introduce the English alphabet code gradually, in a
structured sequence.
Being able to read a short text, at the right level, will give the learners confidence and a
sense of achievement. It is important to reinforce work on the sounds at each level with
reading words in text. Each story includes the sounds taught in that unit and the sounds
already learned in previous units, so that the learner can decode every word and gain
confidence from independent reading.
The stories are divided into two sections.
Section One contains stories which introduce the English alphabet code in its simplest
form: single-letter sounds and consonant digraphs, within CVC words in the initial stages.
The level of difficulty increases gradually to include 4 and 5 sound words, such as CCCVC.
This progression correlates to the Initial Code of the Sounds-Write programme and
Phases 2, 3 and 4 of Letters and Sounds.
Section Two contains stories that focus on the main vowel phonemes in our language. It
correlates to the Extended Code of the Sounds~Write programme and Phases 3 and 5 of
Letters and Sounds.
There are two levels in this section:
Level 1 are simpler stories containing a limited number of graphemes representing
the target sound.
Level 2 are more complex stories and contain more ways of spelling that sound.
Appropriate polysyllabic words are included in each section.
The stories can also be used to consolidate code knowledge. The Sound Search activity,
outlined on page 93, helps to enhance aural discrimination by asking the learners to
listen for the target sound. Analysing the words containing that sound helps them to
identify the various ways of spelling the sound.
A book containing extensive phonic resources suitable for older learners can be ordered
from www.forwardwithphonics.com
Introduction iii
Phonic Stories
for Older Learners
Section One
Phonics Stories for Older Learners www.forwardwithphonics.com
Section One • Contents ix
Phonics Stories for Older Learners www.forwardwithphonics.com
Tip it in a pit.
Tap it in Sam.
Is it a hot dog?
Zac is fit.
1. Zac can _.
_ _ _
_ _ _
_ _ _
Bill’s Hut
1. Bill is in his _.
2. It is a _.
3. His _ has a rip.
4. It has jam on the _.
5. Bill will get _ of the mess.
6. Bill gets the boxes in his _.
Rob’s Pen
The Flat
The Crisps
At the Shops
It was 1.30pm.
Chaz, Jill and Rich went
to the chip shop
for lunch.
What a mess !
The Swim
The Duck
The Visit
1. Gran is not _.
2. Jen bangs the _ with a stick.
3. Beth has a _.
4. The _ clanks along a track.
5. Gran is under the _.
6. Can the children go to the _ next time?
Section Two
Phonics Stories for Older Learners www.forwardwithphonics.com
Section Two
Section Two • Introduction 35
Phonics Stories for Older Learners www.forwardwithphonics.com
Level 1
Jane and Jake – ‘ae’ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Graphemes included: <ai>, <ay>, <ea>, <a-e>
Unit 2 (Extended Code) of the Sounds~Write programme
Phase 3 (<ai>) and 5 of Letters and Sounds
High frequency words included: the, to, was, they
3 syllable word: hol-i-day
Bread – ‘e’ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Graphemes included: <e>, <ea>, <a>, <ai>
Unit 7 (Extended Code) of the Sounds~Write programme
Phase 5 of Letters and Sounds
High frequency words included: for, to, friend
2 syllable words: a-ny, break-fast, ba-con, ve-ry, hea-vy
Section Two • Contents 37
Phonics Stories for Older Learners www.forwardwithphonics.com
Section Two • Contents 38
Phonics Stories for Older Learners www.forwardwithphonics.com
Level 2
Off to Spain – ‘ae’ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Graphemes included: <ai>, <ay>, <ea>, <a-e>, <eigh>, <a>, <ey>
Units 2 and 27 (Extended Code) of the Sounds~Write programme
Phase 3 (<ai>) and 5 of Letters and Sounds
Section Two • Contents 39
Phonics Stories for Older Learners www.forwardwithphonics.com
Sound Search . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Section Two • Contents 40
Section Two
Level 1
Phonics Stories for Older Learners www.forwardwithphonics.com
Pete’s Jeep
_ _ _
Bread
_ _ _
Out of Town
Mike’s Ride
He feels tired, so
has a lie down in
the sunshine.
The Crook
He should run.
They would look for
him in the woods.
The Storm
The Hairdresser
On the Farm
1. Karl is a __.
2. He gets up at _ _ _.
3. __ helps him with the sheep.
4. Arthur __ his commands.
5. The children help their __.
6. They clean out the __.
7. Karl’s wife looks after the farm __.
8. On __ she goes to market.
Off to Spain
Mr and Mrs Grey go on holiday to Spain every year.
They pack their cases and set off for the railway station.
They wait for ages for the train to take them to the
airport. Mr Grey looks at the timetable.
A Birthday Treat
Peter took his family
out for a meal to
celebrate his wife
Jean’s birthday.
“What would you
like to eat Jean?
It’s my treat.”
Snow in October
One morning in late October, Joe was
woken by the phone ringing next to his
bed. His sister, Joan, spoke very quickly.
She sounded excited. “Joe! Go and look
out of the window.”
“What for?” moaned Joe. “I want to go
back to sleep.”
“Just go and
look, Joe. It’s
snowing!”
Joe got up
slowly. It was cold and he wanted
to stay in his warm bed. Joe
looked out and saw the snow.
The children from next door had
built a snowman in the garden.
He had big stones for his eyes,
small stones for his mouth and a
carrot for a nose. He had an old
hat on his head.
Joe put on his thick coat and opened the back door.
It was great to make footprints in
the fresh snow.
He went up the road and met Tony, the
postman. “Hello, Joe. What a surprise to
get snow in October! Here’s your post.”
Joe took his letters home and made
himself some tea and toast.
Choose 4 words from the box and write a sentence for each one:
Nurse Turner
Nurse Turner rushed into work at
thirteen minutes past eight. Her shift
started at eight but she had overslept.
She worked at Manchester Royal
Infirmary in the centre of the city.
The traffic was worse than usual this
morning.
The Cruise
Sue and Bruce were looking forward to their holiday. They were
going on a cruise around the Greek Islands.
Inside was very big. There were four bedrooms, a sitting room and
two bathrooms. “This is too big for us,” said Bruce. “Look, there are
shoes under the bed and a suit in the wardrobe. There’s toothpaste
and shampoo in the bathroom.” Just then there was a knock at the
door.
“I’m sorry,” said the steward, “There has been a mistake. This is for a
group of people who all want to be together. Do you mind moving to
number two hundred and two? I will take your cases, just follow me.”
Choose 4 words from the box and write a sentence for each one:
A Healthy Diet
Exercise!!
“Don’t lie on the couch eating pies!
Get on your bike and ride!”
The Pudding
Last Sunday, it was my best friend’s birthday. I invited her to
our house for dinner. I decided to make her favourite meal –
chicken and roast vegetables.
Into the bowl went the butter, sugar and flour, eggs and milk
and lots and lots of chocolate! He mixed it well and poured
it into an oven-proof dish. He put it into the oven to cook. It
smelt good.
“Sorry, Dad, we’re too full for pudding,” said the children.
“I couldn’t eat another thing,” said my friend.
Choose 4 words from the box and write a sentence for each one:
Sports Report
Clare’s Nightmare
Clare and Alistair went to see the film, ‘Horror at the
Funfair’. They bought a drink and some popcorn to share.
The film was very scary. Clare hung onto Alistair and
covered her face with her hair.
It was very
dark in there and
the air was filled with
nasty smells and scary noises.
The Party
Last Saturday night Maz and Charlie went to a party.
They took a long time to get ready and looked very
smart in their best clothes.
They set off in Charlie’s
old car but they were
only half way there
when it broke down.
Charlie was very angry
and started to kick the car.
“I’m fed up with this stupid car. It’s always breaking
down. Now we’re going to miss the party!” “Calm
down,” said Maz. “It won’t harm us to walk. It’s not far
to Carly’s house if we go across the park.”
So they left the car in a side-road and took the path
across the park. They eventually got to the party
looking a bit hot and sweaty and not quite as smart as
they did when they set out!
Carly was pleased to see
them. They had a laugh
with their friends and even
asked some girls to dance.
It was after midnight when the
party finished and they were
the last to leave!
Sound Search
This activity is similar to ‘Seek the Sound’ in the Extended Code section of the Sounds-Write
programme and ‘Phoneme Spotter’ in Phase 5 of Letters and Sounds.
1. Read the story to the learners. This enables them to concentrate on the meaning of the
text. The learners can follow the text as you read or just listen.
2. Read the story again, very slowly. Ask the learners to listen and repeat the word if they
hear the target sound, eg ‘snow’, if the target sound is ‘oe’. Highlight or underline these words.
The learners can do this on their own copy of the story as you progress through the story.
However, many find it difficult to listen for the sound and follow the text simultaneously.
They can also be distracted by the visual cues, eg. ‘hot’ does not contain the sound ‘oe’. You
may prefer to ask them to turn their text over and concentrate on listening for the target
sound. You would highlight the words, as they identify them, on your copy of the story.
3. If you have an interactive whiteboard or visualiser, you could then project the story with
the words containing the target sound highlighted or underlined. Re-read the story together
and ask the learners to highlight or underline those words on their copy of the story. If you
are working without this technology, re-read the story and stop as you come to the words
that they have identified and ask them to highlight or underline them on their own copy.
4. Ask the learners to complete a chart, which records the words that they have highlighted
and identifies the spelling of the target sound in each word. For example, in the first story
in Level 1:
Word Spelling
Jane a-e
train ai
late a-e
There are two charts on the following pages: one for Level 1 stories and
one for Level 2 stories, which have more occurrences of the target sound.
Sound Search
Word Spelling
Sound Search
Word Spelling