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CHED MEMORANDUM ORDER (CMO) ‘fe SECTION
No. ow
Series of 2017 ‘Ave, UP
SUBJECT: POLICIES, STANDARDS AND GUIDELINES (PSGs) FOR
BACHELOR OF ARTS IN ANTHROPOLOGY and BACHELOR
OF SCIENCE IN ANTHROPOLOGY (BA/BS Anthropology)
PROGRAMS
In accordance with the pertinent provisions of Republic Act (RA) No. 7722, otherwise
known as the “Higher Education Act of 1994," in pursuance of an outcomes-based
quality assurance system as advocated under CMO No. 46 s. 2012 entitled “Policy
Standards to Enhance Quality Assurance (QA) in Philippine Higher Education Through
an Outcomes-Based and Typology-Based QA,” and by virtue of Commission en banc
Resolution No. 231-2017 dated March 28, 2017, the following policies, standards
and guidelines (PSGs) are hereby adopted and promulgated by the Commission.
ARTICLE |
INTRODUCTION
Section 1. Rationale
Based on the Guidelines for the Implementation of CMO No. 46 s. 2012, this
PSG implement the ‘shift to learning competency-based standards/
outcomes-based education.” These specify the ‘core competencies’
expected of BA/BS Anthropology graduates “regardless of the type of HE!
they graduate from.” However, in “recognition of the spirit of outcomes-
based education and ... of the typology of HEls,” this PSG also provide
“ample space for HEIs to innovate in the curriculum in line with the
assessment of how best to achieve learning outcomes in their particular
contexts and their respective missions ....”
ARTICLE I
AUTHORITY TO OPERATE
Section 2. Government Recognition
All private higher education institutions (PHEls) intending to offer BABS
Anthropology must first secure proper authority from the Commission in
accordance with this PSG. All PHE!s with an existing BA/BS Anthropology
programs are required to shift to an outcomes-based approach based on
this PSG. State universities and colleges (SUCs), and local universities and
colleges (LUCs) should likewise strictly adhere to the provisions of these
policies and standards.
Higher Education Development Center Building, CP. Garcia Ave., UP Campus, Diliman, Quezon City Philippines
Web Site: wonw.ched .gowph Tel. Nos. 441-1177, 385-4391, 441-1169, 441-1149, 441-1170, 441-1216, 392-5296, 441-1220
1441-1228, 988-0002, 441-0750, 441-1254, 441-1235, 441-1255, 411-8910, 441-1171, 352-1871ARTICLE Ill
GENERAL PROVISIONS
Per Section 13 of RA 7722, the higher education institution shall exercise academic
freedom in its curricular offerings but must comply with the minimum requirements for
specific academic programs, the general education distribution requirements and the
specific professional courses.
Section 3.
Section 4.
The Articles that follow give minimum standards and other requirements
and prescriptions that all HEls must adopt. The minimum standards are
expressed as a minimum set of desired program outcomes which are given
in Article IV, Section 6. The CHED designed a curriculum to attain such
outcomes. This curriculum is shown in Article V, Section 9 as a sample
curriculum. The number of units of this curriculum is herein prescribed as
the “minimum unit requirement’ under Section 13 of RA 7722 (Higher
Education Act of 1994). In designing the curriculum the CHED employed a
curriculum map which is shown in Article V, Section 10 as a sample
curriculum map.
Using a leamer-centered/outcomes-based approach the CHED also
determined the appropriate curriculum delivery methods shown in
Article V, Section 11. The sample course syllabi given in Article V, Section
12 show some of these methods,
Based on the curriculum and the means of its delivery, the CHED
determined the physical resource requirements for the library, laboratories
and other facilities and the human resource requirements in terms of
administration and faculty (See Article VI)
In recognition of the HEIs’ vision, mission and contexts under which they
operate, the HEIs may design curricula suited to their own needs
However, the HEIs must demonstrate that the same leads to the attainment
of the required minimum set of outcomes as shown in Article IV, Section
6 and their proposed adcitional program outcomes. In the same vein, they
have latitude in terms of curriculum delivery and in specifying and deploying
human and physical resources as long as they attain the program
outcomes and satisfy program educational objectives.
The HEIs can use the CHED Implementation Handbook for Outcomes-
Based Education (OBE) and the Institutional Sustainability
Assessment (ISA) as a guide in making their submissions for Sections 17,
18 and 19 of Article Vil.
Page 2 of 23ARTICLE IV
PROGRAM SPECIFICATIONS
Section 5. Program Description
5.1 Degree Name
The degree program described herein shall be called:
a. Bachelor of Arts in Anthropology (BA Anthropology)
b. Bachelor of Science in Anthropology (BS Anthropology)
5.2 Nature of the Field of Study
Anthropology as a field of study uses a cross-cultural approach to the
study of society and of humanity. It is also unique among the social
sciences in its use of a biocultural approach. Anthropologists have
much to contribute in helping to appreciate the wealth of cultural
diversity, as well as the sources of intercultural conflicts and problems
in various settings. As such, it can be a preparatory course for law,
medicine, communications, and other fields. Anthropology is as well a
profession in academic and social development work.
Recognizing the diversity and broadness of Anthropology as a
discipline, BA and BS degrees may offer a concentration in a specific
area of anthropology (e.g. Archaeology, Social/Cultural Anthropology,
Environmental Anthropology, Psychological Anthropology, Applied
Anthropology etc.), which may be incorporated in the degree name as
a ‘major’. Distinct curricula may also be formulated by each HEI to
address particular regional cultural and social concerns/issues e.g. for
Mindanao, Northern Luzon, etc., and to incorporate diverse teaching
and learning styles. HEIs may innovate their curriculum in line with
the assessment of how best to achieve learning outcomes in their
particular contexts and their respective missions.
5.3 Program Goals
BA Anthropology - This program aims to provide undergraduate
students with basic knowledge in the discipline of anthropology. Within
the framework of a liberal education this program aims to develop
students’ capability to foster public understanding and apply
anthropological knowledge in any profession towards the solution of
human problems. BA Anthropology also prepares the student for
higher studies, in anthropology or in other disciplines.
BS Anthropology - This program aims to provide undergraduate
students with basic knowledge in the discipline of anthropology. It
emphasizes the development of technical skills and capabilities to
collect and analyze anthropological data from the field in preparation
for higher studies in a sub-field of the discipline
Page 3 of 23