jkpHfg; gz;ghl;L tuyhW

( HISTORY OF TAMIL CULTURE )

,sepiy gl;lg;gog;g[ Code 061

1. ehfhpfk; gz;ghL - tpsf;fk;/

2. bjhy;fhg;gpak; fhl;Lk; jkpHh; gz;ghL mfk;. g[wk; - tpsf;fk;/

3. r';ffhyg; gz;ghl;L kug[

(m) ,yf;fpa';fs; fhl;Lk; gz;ghl;L thH;f;if. mfk;. g[wk;. fst[ - fw;g[ - tpUe;njhk;gy; - ,y;ywthH;t[
- mwt[zh;t[fs; - bfhil - tPuk; - el;g[ - khdk; - jj;Jtr; rpe;jidfs; - nghh;Kiw - thzpfk; -
bjhHpy;fs; - Ml;rpKiw - fy;tp - Mlth;. kfsph; epiy/
(M) r';ffhyf; fiyfs; - ,ir - Tj;J - ehlfk; - rpw;gk; - fl;llk; - kUj;Jtk; - thdpay;/
(,) r';ffhyr; rKjha epiy - rl';Ffs; - ek;gpf;iffs; - gHf;ftHf;f';fs; - tpHhf;fs; - gpwtp -
tpidf; nfhl;ghLfs; - KUfd; - rptd; - jpUkhy; - bfhw;wit tHpghLfs;/
(<) r';ffhy Mlth;. kfsph; tpisahl;Lfs; bghGJnghf;Ffs;/

4. r';f; k; kUtpa fhyk;

(m) rpyg;gjpfhuk;. kzpnkfiy fhl;Lk; gz;ghl;L thH;f;if - ,ir - eldk; - Tj;J - ehlfk; - rpw;gk;
- Xtpak; - fl;llk; Mfpa fiyfs; - bgsj;jk; - rkzk; - irtk; - itztk; Kjyhd rka';fspd;
epiy/
(M) gjpbdz;fPHf; ;fzf;F E}y;fs; fhl;Lk; rKjhag; nghf;Ffs;/

5. jkpHh; gz;ghl;oy; rkz. bgsj;j rka';fspd; jhf;fk;/

6. gy;yth; fhyk : Ml;rpKiw. rKjhaepiy. fiytsh;r;rp. gf;jp ,af;fk; - tHpghl;Lbewpfs;/

7. gpw;fhyr; nrhHh; fhyk;

(m) Ml;rpKiw. rKjhak; - fiytsh;r;rp

(M) rkak; - jkpHh; gz;ghl;L thH;tpy; nfhtpy;fspd; g';F/

8. gpw;fhyg; ghz;oah; : fiy - ,yf;fpak; - rkak; - ntw;wth;EiHt[ khh;f;nfhnghnyh - thrg;g[ -

Fwpg;g[fs;/

9. jkpHfj;jpy; tpraefu Ml;rpa[k; gz;ghl;L khWjYk;/

10. kJiu. j";ir ehaf;fh;fs;. kuhl;oah;fs; - fl;llk; - rpw;gk; - xtpak; - ,ir - tpHhf;fs; -
rKjhaepiy/

11. 18, 19 Mk; E}w;whz;Lfspy; jkpHh; gz;ghL/

(m) Inuhg;gpah; tUifa[k; - gz;ghl;Lj; jhf;fKk;/
(M) ts;syhhpd; rkur Rj;j rd;khh;f;f r';fk;/
(,) jkpHh; gz;ghl;oy; fpwpj;Jth;. ,Ryhkpah; g';F/

12. ,Ugjhk; E}w;whz;L

(m) ftpij - (kug[f;ftpij. g[Jf;ftpij) - fl;Liu - ehlfk; - rpWfij - g[jpdk; - ,jH;fs; -

jpiug;glk; - thbdhyp - bjhiyf;fhl;rp - Mfpad epfHj;Jk; gz;ghl;Lj;jhf;fk;/
(M) tpLjiy ,af;fk; - jpuhtpl ,af;fk; - je;ij bghpahhpd; jd;khd ,af;fk; - bghJt[ilik
,af;fk; - bgz;qhpik ,af;fk;/
(,) jzpj;jkpH; ,af;fk; - jkpHpir ,af;fk;/
(<) fy;tp tsh;r;rp mwptpay;. bjhHpy;El;gk; Mfpatw;why; tpisa[k; gz;ghl;Lj; jhf;fk;/