Sed i4!, 19 Shear in Prestressed Concrete 19.A. INTRODUCTION Experimental inves! Arte, the effects of shear forces on prestressed concrete beans has longitudinal compression inproves the shear resistance, failure occur: (=) shear cracking in imences at the centroid Of the cross section. © flexural cracks in the tension tone of the cros: 'Y+ The method of calculation for this cas s7gay cracks which are initiated at the extrene tension side,due-to._. flexural cracking. The method of calcurenen for shear strengen 3 given in 19.¢, Web shear crack Web crushing flexural shear crack, af Fig. 2934 ary Gltimate shear resistence, ve, of the beam ust be checked considering seenePes OF shear failure, Tf" tne aceead oat Pe force is greater than either of the two ¥: in which flexural cracks are not present,-thenl set f 4.8. WER SHEAR CRACKS. AT THE ULTIMATE LIMIT STATE (Chau 4.3.5:) ,CPIlo) : [ (Shean foc acting ow o berated cowoite mnvenbor od lthimadts damit bth. rag a wah chen racks, Suis Hf lrrotionumw thes ghkwse occurs ob te cowleard othe Chee. ry)? Juckiow & ix greedy puspfceinat to check at Hoa pow ody. [ Lt ib aswel thot te conoels eeocke wllew the omaxi enue. tbc if eneile ors 2yecls a vals pteao24/f Te [ thease of the conbseatbal, axis are: - (a) Te: Aouegithn dived ahrsae obue te ts pochuseing } 5 fh Kicovnmendecl, ta CP NO Wed 80 por enb- of ts cobeubatel Vols, 0-8fop, ib usest | (b) The moxianum shea where [ he ho (al) i‘ | vou b isthe bizacttte the Archie, oe the beastly ‘the ua ow ‘tee !Tlascliow, A io the olebth, ap tia Arcliow omd lap the Mwabls shear poe ow th: une acksal svctiow The fl 61-5 ib to gue Hu aratinmntin! ahaa steed re the parabolin, _Ahear, dtieasy dicbribucli ew L + Frere the Mabics edecle diagrams thew ia Fig 4.2 ta fonciple Poemade whicaa te onny te obtaned oe pen L porgirt speek [Shear in-Prestressed Conorete 245 19.B. WEB SHEAR CRACKS AT tHE ULTIMATE LIMIT STATE (el.4.3.5,1(¢P110)) Piead, Mssumed that the conerete cracks when the maxinun principal tensile SEReSs oxceeds p value of # = 0. Four The stresses at the coneenrae axis ari (2) the longitudinal stress due to the prestressing force; it ig Recommended in CP110 that 80% $f (ihe, Seteulated value, 0.8, is used, P (®) the mexinum sheer stress Lsv ry GU" wsWhero b is the’ breadth of the iuection, or the breadth of the for an 'T! maximum principal tensile stress Mohr's edrete AD Fig. 2972, “Frof the Mohr's cixel diagram shown in Fig. 19,2 the principal tensile Stress £, may'be obtained as folions [fh Pepe aeeae | Fx 0.8 tv2 4x, £, (bro. fe] eo = FXO8 2, rearranging - Jez, i FE 608 es combining with Equation 19.1 ° 2 Yeo = 96728 See. og lop fe ene ae t?. 2, Equation 45 (C0110) where values of fy and & Sonssfered positive. “For design purposes put oP