No boundary

u sw   K  sign( s )
 1, s  0 x
 x
sign( s )  0, s  0
 1, s  0


s0

Slope = 
 With boundary

u sw   K  sat ( s )
x
  1, s  
 s φ x
sat ( s ) ,  s  
 Boundary layer
 1, s  
0  1 s0
Slope = 