2.4 Determine whether x, ~2, x; —1. and xy —11 is a solution set for the system
Bye x <5
31, $6x, 4-1
51, + 7x, +1, =8
Substituting the proposed values for the unknowns into the left side of each equation gives
22)+10) -s
32)+601) 6 -11)= 1
52)+ 710) + MD = 6
‘The last equation does not yield 8 as required: hence the proposed values do not constitute 2 solution
set2.2 Write the system of equations given in Problem 2.1 as a matrix equation, and then determine
its associated augmented matrix.
“| =i oll
‘The original system can be writen ac AX =B; its augmented matrix is
wineli 7]
37 1iR.28 Solve the set of equations given in Problem 2.1 by Gaussian climination,
"The augmented matsix for this system was determined ia Problem 2.2 10 be
24 ors
talal=|3 6 15
ST ui
Using the results of Problem 1.14, we transform this matrix ito the row-echelon form
tin 0; 32
tee [o Fy ny
oo oft
1 fotows from Problem 1.16 thatthe rank of (C]D] i 3. Submatia Cis ao in tow-echelon form
ad has rank 2. Since the rank of € does 101 equal the tank of [CD the orginal set of equations
inconsistent, The prublem ix the lat equation asociated with [C|D which x
fr, #0, +08, = 1
‘and which clearly bas 20 solution,