PHYSICS WITHOUT EINSTEIN BY HAROLD ASPDEN Doctor of Philosophy of Trinity College in the University of Cambridge SABBERTON PUBLICATIONS P.O. Box 35, Southampton, EnglandContents tv Foreword Introduction THE ELECTRON Electron Charge What is an Electron? The Electron in Motion X-ray Scattering by Electrons Magnetic Energy of the Electron Electrostatic Rest Mass Energy of Electron Electric Field Induction by Motion of Electric Charge Is Magnetic Energy Negative? Accelerated Charge Superconductivity The Velocity-dependence of Mass Fast Electron Collision Electrons and Positrons as Nuclear Components Summary MUTUAL INTERACTION EFFECTS Reaction Effects Mutual Kinetic Energy The Nature of Induced EMF Magnetocaloric Effects Evidence of Magnetic Reaction Effects The Gyromagnetic Ratio The Aether Thermonuclear Reactor Problems The Law of Electrodynamics Summary xi xiii YAUNPWNHK HE Nee NeIADR 23 24 27 28 30 32 36 37 39 47Vili PHYSICS WITHOUT EINSTEIN 3. THE NATURE OF FERROMAGNETISM Heisenberg’s Theory The Cause of Ferromagnetism Stress Energy Analysis due to Orbit-Orbit Interactions in a Ferromagnetic Crystal Lattice Discussion of New Theory Summary 4 WAVE MECHANICS Universal Time The Michelson—Morley Experiment The Principle of Equivalence Energy and Angular Momentum of Space time Heisenberg’s Principle of Uncertainty Space-time Spin Vector Planck’s Radiation Law The Bohr Atom Electron-Positron Annihilation The Schrédinger Equation Photon Momentum Anomalous Electron Behaviour Summary 5) GRAVITATION The Nature of Space-time Tests of Einstein's General Theory Mercury's Perihelion The Nature of Gravity Summary 6 SPACE-TIME ANALYSIS Space-time Motion Electromagnetic Wave Propagation Balance in Space tine Space Polarization Energy Derivation of Planck’s Constant Electron Mass The Muon Summary 48 49 Ann aAS 38 5Y 60 61 63 64 64 68 69 70 75 76 77 78 80 83 88 94 95 99 106 Hd HW 116 117 123