I tip Nereparabile

N(t)
R(t) = − functia de fiabilitate
N0
R(t) + F(t) = 1
n(t)
F(t) = − viteza de defectare
N0
nr interv
1 t i−1 + t i
m= ∑ ∙ n(Δt)i − media timpului de buna functionare (MTBF)
N0 2
1
nr interv 2
1 t i−1 + t i
D= ∑ ( − m) ∙ n(Δt)i − dispersia de buna functionare
N0 − 1 2
1
t max − t min
Δt u =
1 + 3.322 ∙ lg(N0 )
σ = √D − abaterea patratica

Reparabile

nu (t)
Fu (t) = (pt N0 < 20 N0 = N0+1) − Functia de repartitie a lui Tu
N0
nu (Δt u )
fu (t) = − Densitatea de probabilitate a lui Tu
N0 ∙ Δt u
nu (Δt u )
Zu (t) = − Rata iesirii din utilizare
N(t u ∙ Δt u ) ∙ Δt u
N0
1
mu = ∑ Tui − media Tu
N0
1
k
1 Tui−1 + Tui
mu = ∑ ∙ n(Δt u )i − media Tu
N0 2
1
t max − t min
Δt u =
1 + 3.322 ∙ lg(N0 )
1
Du =
N0 − 1
σ = √Du − abaterea patratica
mu
A= ∙ 100% − coef. de disponibilitate ‼! ore si km ‼!
mu + mr

Legea exponentiala

R(t) = e−λt[−] − functia de fiabilitate

F(t) = 1 − e−λt[−] − functia de repartitie
f(t) = λ ∙ e−λt [def/km ] − viteza de defectare
𝑓(𝑡)
Z(t) = = λ [def/km ] − rata de defectare
𝑅(𝑡)
1
m = [km] − media timpului de buna functionare
λ
1
D = 2 [km2 ] − dispersia timpului de buna functionare
λ
1
σ = = m [km] − abaterea medie patratica
λ

Legea normala

𝑡−𝑚
R(t) = c ∙ [0.5 − Φ ( )] [−] − functia de fiabilitate
𝜎
1
𝑐= 𝑚 − 𝑐𝑜𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒 𝑛𝑜𝑟𝑚𝑎𝑟𝑒
0.5 + 𝛷 ( )
𝜎
𝑡−𝑚
Φ( ) − 𝑑𝑖𝑛 𝑡𝑎𝑏𝑒𝑙
𝜎
𝑚
≥ 3 => 𝑐 = 1
𝜎
F(t) = 1 − R(t) − 𝑓𝑢𝑛𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑎 𝑑𝑒 𝑟𝑒𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑡𝑖𝑡𝑖𝑒
1 (𝑡−𝑚)2 def
−
f(t) = c ∙ ∙ e 2𝜎2 [ ? ] − densit de probab a t de buna funct
𝜎 ∙ √2𝜋 km
𝑓(𝑡)
Z(t) = [def/km ] − rata de defectare
𝑅(𝑡)
1
f(t)𝑚𝑎𝑥 = c ∙
𝜎 ∙ √2𝜋

Legea Weibull

𝑡−𝛼 𝛽
−( )
R(t) = 𝑒 𝜂
𝜂 = 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎𝑚 𝑑𝑒 𝑠𝑐𝑎𝑟𝑎
𝛽 = 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎𝑚 𝑑𝑒 𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑚𝑎
F(t) = 1 − R(t) − functia de repartitie
𝛽
𝛽 𝑡 − 𝛼 𝛽−1 −(𝑡−𝛼 ) def
f(t) = ( ) ∙𝑒 𝜂 [ ]
𝜂 𝜂 km
𝛽 𝑡 − 𝛼 𝛽−1 def
Z(t) = ( ) [ ]
𝜂 𝜂 km
𝑚=𝜂∙𝛤
Sisteme

Serie
𝑛

𝑅𝑠𝑖𝑠𝑡 = ∏ 𝑅𝑖
𝑖=1
Pararel
𝑛

𝐹𝑠𝑖𝑠𝑡 = ∏ 𝐹𝑖
𝑖=1