The Blue Book
of Grammar
and Punctuation
An Easy-to-Use Guide
with Clear Rules, Real-World Examples,
and Reproducible Quizzes
Tenth Edition
Jane Straus
JOSSEY-BASSChapter 3
Punctuation
Spacing with Punctuation
Periods
ule With typewniter or word processor, you sometimes use ene
{pac or two spe following punctuation With computer, use only ene
apace follwing periods, munas, enicolne, colon, exisation pins,
question marks, and quotation marke With computer, the space needed
ster thee pactution mas i proportioned stoma.
Bule2 Use no spaces on either ide ofa hyphen. (or more rules about
Iyphers, see page 8).
Example Weborred enty thre shes of paper.
Note
Re Uses period atthe end of complete sentence hat ia statement
Example that you wold never bak my rt tential
Rule 2.1 the lat word inthe sentence ends in peso, do no follow it
with another period
Example: ithe MD. She is my itera
Pes hp, coke.Nunction 5B
[ale 3, Use a peiod ster an indirect question
‘Boample He ase here hie we.
is Marks
‘Us elipes marks when omitng a word, phrase, line paragraph or more
‘oom a quoted pasage
be azonstal et rps Caan he peragonce.
The Three-dot Method
There are many methods for using elipees. The thre-dot method isthe
simplest and is appropriate fer most general works and many scholarly
tones, The thee of four dt method and an even more rgoroue method
ed in egal works require fller explanation that can be found in other
reference books
Example: Original sentence The regulon tats, “A agencies mus
ment etme ok sn ede fs"
Rewrten using elipes: The regulation sts, “Al
genie ma decane trina
eh te hr meth youmay lene et puntstin sch a cama tht
‘Example Original sentence fom Lincoln's Getyburg Address
“Four cre an ven yeas 00 ou tiers rough forth
spon this continent new ato, concede Uber and
edited otc proposition tat all men are retell
Rewrten uring eps” Four score and seven yur 450
urfater ought forth ane nation, concn ie
erty."
[ale 2 When you omit one or more paragraphs within long qsotton,
te lps marks afer he las punctsaton mark that ends the preceding
poragraph