Republic of the Philippines
OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT co Highs,
COMMISSION ON HIGHER EDUCATION # %,
ROFFICIALS
O RELEASE 9
2, CHED Cental ottica ¢
‘HED MEMORAMDUM ORDER {CMO} Pecones seonion
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No. TT Yee.
Series of 2017
SUBJECT: POLICIES, STANDARDS AND GUIDELINES FOR
BACHELOR OF SPECIAL NEEDS EDUCATION (BSNEd)
Jn accordance with the pertinent provisions of Republic Act No. 7722, otherwise known
as the "Higher Education Act of 1994," in pursuance of an outcomes-based
quality assurance system as advocated under CMO 46 s. 2012, and by virtue of
‘Commission en banc (CEB) Resolution No. 724-2017 dated October 3, 2017, the
following policies, standards and guidelines (PSG) are hereby adopted and
promulgated by the Commission.
ARTICLE|
INTRODUCTION
Section 1. Rationale
Based on the Guidelines for the Implementation of CMO No. 46 s.
2012, this PSG implements the “shift to leaming competency-based
standards/outcomes-based education” in response to the 21* Century
Philippine Teacher Education framework. Furthermore, this PSG is
anchored on the salient features of K to 12 Enhanced Curriculum
(RA 10533), the Philippine Qualifications Framework (EO 83, s.
2012), the National Competency-Based Teacher Standards
(NCBTS) now the Philippine Professional Standards for Teachers
(0.0. 42, s. 2017) and other relevant documents. It specifies the ‘core
competencies’ expected of Bachelor of Special Needs Education
(BSNEd) graduates “regardless of the type of HEI they graduate
from.” However, in ‘recognition of the spirit of outcomes-based
‘education and of the typology of HEIs,” this PSG aiso provides “ample
space for HEIs: to innovate in the curriculum in line with the
assessment of how best to achieve leaming outcomes in their
particular contexts and their respective missions.”
Quality pre-service teacher education is a key factor to quality
Philippine education. The pre-service preparation of teachers is a very
important function and responsibility of HEIs. All efforts to improve the
quality of basic education in the Philippines are dependent on the
service of teachers who are properly trained to undertake various roles
and functions. As such, it is of utmost importance that the highest
standards are set in defining the objectives, components, and
processes of the pre-service teacher education curriculum.
Higher Education Development Center Building yan, Quezon Giy, Philippines
Wo Sao: avaucherd anu TaN. 44te1177, 985-4901, 441.1160, 447-1 140. 441-1170, 241-1290, 392-5296, 44161220
‘441-1228, 988-0002, 441-0750, 441-1254, 441-1235, 441-1256, 411-8910, 447-1171, 352-1871Section 2.
Developing teachers who have the competence to work with children
and youth with additional needs* is the thrust of the field of Special
Needs Education. This degree program will enable its graduates to
teach subjects in general/regular education settings while addressing
learning concems of students with additional needs. Graduates may
also teach in special education centers and clinical settings.
The Bachelor of Special Needs Education curriculum takes into
consideration the various laws and intemational agreements especially
the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities on quality
education for persons with special educational needs, making Filipino
mainstream education inclusive and accessible to all
ARTICLE I
AUTHORITY TO OPERATE
Government Recognition
All private higher education institutions (PHEIs) intending to offer
Bachelor of Special Needs Education (BSNEd) must first secure
proper authority from the Commission in accordance with this PSG. All
PHEIs with Bachelor of Special Education, Bachelor of
Elementary Education with specialization in Special Education,
Bachelor of Secondary Education major in Special Education,
programs are required to shift to an outcomes-based approach based
on this PSG and must secure approval for such a shift. State
universities and colleges (SUCs), and local colleges and universities
should likewise strictly adhere to the provisions in these policies and
standards.
ARTICLE tit
GENERAL PROVISIONS
Per Section 13 of RA 7722, the higher education institution shall exercise academic
freedom in its curricular offerings but must comply with the minimum requirements for
specific academic programs, the general education distribution requirement and the
specific professional courses,
Section 3.
The articles that follow give minimum standards and other
requirements and prescriptions. The minimum standards are
expressed as a minimum set of desired program outcomes which are
given in Article 1V Section 6. CHED designed a curriculum to attain
such outcomes. This curriculum is shown in Article V Section 9 as a
sample curriculum. The number of units in this curriculum is here
prescribed as the “minimum unit requirement’ under Section 13 of RA
7722. In designing the curriculum, CHED employed a curriculum map
which is shown in Article V Section 10 as a sample curriculum map.
Using a learner-centered/outcomes-based approach, CHED also
determined appropriate curriculum delivery methods shown in Article
"The terms “learners with additional nods”, “leamers with special educational needs”, “learners with
cexceptionalities” and “learners with spectal hi
sds” are used interchangeably inthis document,
Page 2 of 84Section 4.
Section 5.
\V Section 11. The sample course syllabus given in Article V Section
12 show some of these methods.
Based on the curriculum and the means of its delivery, CHED
determined the physical resource requirements for the. library,
laboratories and other facilities and the human resource requirements
in terms of administration and faculty. See Article VI.
HEls are allowed to design curricula suited to their own context and
mission, provided that they can demonstrate that the same lead to the
attainment of the required minimum set of outcomes, albeit by a
different route. in the same vein, they have latitude’ in terms of
curriculum delivery and in terms of specification and deployment of
human and physical resources as long as they can show that the
attainment of the program outcomes and satisfaction of program
‘educational objectives can be assured by the altemative means they
propose.
HEls can use the CHED Implementation Handbook for Outcomes-
Based Education (OBE) and the Institutional Sustainability
Assessment (ISA) as guide in making their submissions for Article
Vil
ARTICLE IV
PROGRAM SPECIFICATION
Program Description
5.1 Degree Name
The dearee program deserbed hercin shi be called
Bachelor of Special Needs Education (Generalist)
3. Bachar of ‘Special Needs Education with specialization
in:
Early Childhood Education
Teaching Leamers with Visual Impairment
‘Teaching Deaf and Hard-of Hearing Learners
Elementary School Teaching
5.2 Nature of the Field of Study
The Bachelor of Special Needs Education (BSNEd) is an
undergraduate degree program which specializes in special needs
education
5.3 Program Goals
The Bachelor of Special Noods Education (BSNEd) program
prepares teachers who will instruct and manage students with
additional needs in inclusive and segregated educational settings.
lis graduates will be equipped to teach the basic education
curriculum and alternate curricula depending on the needs of the
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