AKNITTEAS Guide To INCREASES
INCREASES,
Up Close ......
The primary purpose of increases in knitting is to shape the fabric by adding new stitches, but there
insider. As with m
to choose from, and eac!
bout dec
The
be used instead.
way is to beco! feral m
Tnthis article, we'll take a close lok at some common (and et x0
cotnnon) increase methods to sce exactly what gives each inereuse
its particular appearance. The steps to ercate each inctease ate
inched, bat oe focus wll be om the Final res (1 ye eed mone
jnfrmation about how to work a particular incre uronine
lossary a wwinterweave.comfinterweave-kniting-slossary/)
(Note: In the illstatisns, ve emitted the kuiting needles so
INCREASE METHODS
‘There
Ietween the needles and those that create
stitute for
ings
to the
ste
hes, Usually, ne type can be
cunts ll ned to eas
All increases have dirsetion in that they lea othe right
left Most inercases have both aright an lef version, ut
the increases Pv included
to have right-leaning
counterparts They may exist, but I could ind them, so Feteated
ry own right-leaning versions forthe purposes of this article,
‘When a pattem mentions working paired increases, it usually
means that “oppite ends of
the sane row ‘avec side of a sleeve or body ables
Paired ineroases a center sich,
almost invisible, Evon so-called invisible inctea
ok
may lok siilartoo
may be visible wh om. smoath patern such as stockinette
itch Some inet another, but there ate
actually subtle differences among them
INCREASES WORKED BETWEEN STITCHES
A altch ean be ereated between itches onthe needles in a couple
ing) the strand of yarn
working yarn to erate @
of different ways ether by kating (or
spring2019 46
‘ost other knitting techniques, there are several dif
h method has certain ch:
whi
rethods so that if one isn't w
acteristics tha
istinguis!
idin Increase to use in a particular situation?
king, a
i
the second i called Loop
All the meth twisting the
nate a hole, For decorative inereases that leave hole, sity omit
Make
loopon the needle, The frst typeof inerease is alle
Make 1 Left (MIL)
Inset the lft nec
fe
between the two needles Knit this strand through the back lap s0
fo
he lie ron helow the gry work
back under the strand that rans
the right leg tists + the left leg Inthe istration, the
MIL is shown
‘Make 1 Right (M1R)
Insert the left needle fom back to front under the sean ua uns
sv the two novos. Knit this strand
the lt lg tits to the
gh the front loop 50A KNITTER'S GUIDE TO INCREASES
Make 2 (M2; also known as Double Mt Ine)
An M2 iseceated by workingan MIR andar MIL in the same strand
between needles. Iisa very visible increase that can be wed to
ive vertical line of purl bumps inthe center of
create a deca
piece, Make sure to work one or mace plain rows between increas
rows so there are strands available to work igo.
Loop Cast-On
The Loop Gaston is worked by wrapping the yar around the right
needle, Is similar to the Make 1, but the Loop Cason uses nore
art, which makes tail lower. Thisean he wseilin places suc
asthe yokes of sweaters where the increases need litle extra give
he Make
ew
Tuthe egrean be twisted to therightortothe le
Left Loop Cast-On
In this illustration dhe working ow is shown in blue and the Left
Loop CastOn appears between two sites onthe same rw (ate
than in the row below the working cow, as fr the Make I.
Right Loop Cast-On
‘The Right Loop Cast
aston because the tg
as a “Backward Loop”
lop sits behind the
slanting le of th
ced an the left legit in rot. It will be necessary to work this
ah the back loop on the fo it won't have a
Twisted Yarnovors
Another way to work an increase that closely resemble
the Loop
son ato work a yarnover on one row then twat the yarnover
the falling wrong-side row. To werk Left Piste Yarmove
a regular yamnover on a right-side row, then pur into the hack
ff the yarnoveron the nest wtong:sie
Jef. To work a Right Twisted Yarnover, work « backward yarnover
fc from back
eit ro, then pus] int the front lop
ning the yarn over the need on right
the yarsover to twit the
INCREASES WORKED IN EXISTING STITCHES
Increases that are worked in existing stitches can be worked either
into the stitch onthe newlle or int the site in the row below the
stitch on the ned
Lifted Increases
Lifted increases are usally considered to be the most invisible of
he increases, They are often described faite tongue-in-cheek)
in terms of familial relationships: The stitcesthat sit on the ne
stitches are the mothers
aval the stitches below the mathers are the grandathers, In the
illustrations below, I've rumbered each stitch to make them easier
Left Lifted increase (LL!)
"The LLI is worked into the stitch tw
right needle. In thei
that would sit oa the ight
sncmother. To work the increas, insert
ted fron back o rot nt the lel ide of St
below the stitch on the
ation, Stitch The daughter isthe stitch
ll, Stitch isthe mute, and Stitch 3
tip ofthe Tet
413 and kit into
is the
it Stitch isthe increase (whic,
Tess, ma
Right Lifted Increase (RLI)
‘The Ris worked into the tth
needle
The illustration shows the increas
the rest of the rw hus been worked, Before the incre
et
isthe stitch below the stitcl on the let eee. To work dhe inctease
to front nt
lead it
dered part of
Stith 1 he daughter) it
the right side of Stitch 2, place this site on the et
into, Stitch 4, erated by kutting Sitch 1, isnt
{knit Front and Back (KB, also known as KIf&b and
Bar Incroaso)
To work this increase, kai int the fro ofa stitch but dont remove
the old ttc from the left ede ring the right eee behing th
left neeleand knit ond
sttel tothe left ofthe first k
ne back othe sume lich, eeating a
fh The top of
fitch, Because the bar is
to the left the ttc, KFR increases au
hy working the increase om the righthand side one stitch ¢
the edge than the inereave on the lethal side so that the
the same distance fom the edge on bothA KNITTER'S GUIDE To INCREASES
After aie trial and error, came up with a method that makes
thebar appearto the right ofthe stteh instead ofthe left M's a ite
mone and back of astith,
han ast iting nt the
sions may make it easier to pair the increases
they ear bath e worked the same distance in from each
erg. Since the KF ly considered to have a counterpar
its simply referred to as the Bur Increase However, if were using,
bh versions ina pater, Fi all the KEB a “Left Bar Tnseas
und its counterpart a “Right Bar Ine
Right Bar Increase
Slip 1 knitwise, then return this site tothe left
right leg ofthe stitch isin back of the needle and the left legis in
foont Knit into what snow the front eof the sitch so that the att
twists to the right, removing the old tite from the eft needle, then
the tip the left needle under this rightslaming leg and knit
le so that the
OO0RO
YQ) (
MG
Knit Front, Slip Back (KFSB)
This increase is often touted ws an “easier” way to work a KEB that
desi Teuve a bar, but it would be more accurate wo deveribe it a=
onk an LLI” because the end results exactly the
ring the arrangement ofthe blue
sites inthe altches2 an 3 ofthe
1y row forthe KFSR because that rw hast been
and wh
Lun
worked ye,
ut the ineease is essentially complete when thereat
iwo stitches on the nee
To work the KPSB, knit intothe front of the atch leavingthe stitch
leas forthe KF, then bring the right needle behind the
lft needle and, instead of knting into the bark loop, slip the stitch
tothe right needle without working it (Actually, itisnt necessary
bring the right needle to the back ofthe work before sliping the itch;
this 1 fom the KFB) In the
ilhstration, the blue slitch is the stitch that was knitted and the
that wa
coms to be at unnecessary bo
gata whit slipped
Ie may
way o work an LLL because, unlike the KEB (which isthe fist
kavters learn, the LLI is prety fiddly to work, The
fr working
Aten litle
up with something tha works, bt its
beter clling point to all the KFSB an easier
the LLI is that thote isnt a correlating easy RLL
pleated than just working a regular RLL
oi 4B
Right Version of KFSB
KI (the be site inthe ilastration bel
Tack to the left needle without twisting it
needle frm ack to font into the top ofthe
hen slip the knit tt to the igh
then slip this stitch
ert the tipo the right
itch inthe row below
nit Back and Front (KBE)
The bar can be an interesting design detail
Tike
wt if you really don’t
it, kitting into the back and ther the front of «stitch ean
To keep the stitch from twisting, you need! to reorient it before
kiting
the back oi
KBF Untwisted
Slip 1 knitine then
Jef neil wo the right
he back ad
leg nin hack aad the left leg isin front Now hat int
foot of it
a8. tf
this inereate dha sults in the har fli
tf the atch tok itl dong, ne is 0 fil that will
probably never wie it, but Fe incloded it here
Right Version of KBF Untwisted
Knit | stitch through the back loop s the right leg twist othe lft
cover the lft legs insert the tip ofthe felt needle Irom back to front
tuner the left Tg the Tower Teg) ofthe titel, end knit int i
Whether yout allowing a patter that docs specify an nen
‘want your increases to have a different appearance than the
familia with afew dillerent mode
nes clled fr ina plter, bei
JONI
kitting group.
INIGLIO isthe senior project editor