Professional Documents
Culture Documents
10°A
Inglés
Edilma Hernandez
Marinilla-Antioquia
2018
The Animals
Are an English rhythm and blues and rock band, formed in Newcastle upon Tyne in
the early 1960. The band moved to London upon finding fame in 1964. The
Animals were known for their gritty, bluesy sound and deep-voiced frontman Eric
Burdon, as exemplified by their signature song and transatlantic No. 1 hit single,
"House of the Rising Sun", as well as by hits such as "We Gotta Get Out of This
Place", "It's My Life", "I'm Crying" and "Don't Let Me Be Misunderstood". The band
balanced tough, rock-edged pop singles against rhythm and blues-orientated
album material and were part of the British Invasion of the US.
The Animals underwent numerous personnel changes in the mid-1960s and
suffered from poor business management. Under the name Eric Burdon and the
Animals, the much-changed act moved to California and achieved commercial
success as a psychedelic and hard rock band with hits like "San Franciscan
Nights", "When I Was Young" and "Sky Pilot", before disbanding at the end of the
decade. Altogether, the group had ten Top Twenty hits in both the UK Singles
Chart and the US Billboard Hot 100.
The original lineup of Burdon, Alan Price, Chas Chandler, Hilton
Valentine and John Steel reunited for a one off benefit concert in Newcastle in
1968. They later had brief comebacks in 1975 and 1983. There have been several
partial regroupings of the original era members since then under various names.
The Animals were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1994
Eric Victor Burdon:
Alan Price:
Is an English musician, best known as the original keyboardist for the British
band the Animals and for his subsequent solo work.[1]
Price was born in Fatfield, Washington, County Durham, and was educated
at Jarrow Grammar School, County Durham. He is a self-taught musician and was
a founding member of the Tyneside group "The Alan Price Rhythm and Blues
Combo", which was later renamed the Animals. His organ-playing on songs by the
Animals, such as "The House of the Rising Sun", "Don't Let Me Be Misunderstood"
and "Bring It On Home to Me" was a key element in the group's success.[1]
After leaving the Animals, Price went on to have success on his own with his own
band the Alan Price Set and later with Georgie Fame. He introduced the songs
of Randy Newman to a wider audience. Later, he appeared on his own television
show as well as achieving success with film scores, including winning critical
acclaim for his musical contribution to the 1973 film O Lucky Man! as well as
writing the score to the stage musical Andy Capp.
Bryan James "Chas" Chandler:
Was an English musician, record producer and manager, best known as the
original bassist in The Animals. He also managed the band Slade and Jimi
Hendrix, about whom he was regularly interviewed until his death in 1996. (18
December 1938 – 17 July 1996)
Chandler had one son, Steffan, from his first marriage. He later married Madeleine
Stringer, with whom he had a son, Alex, and two daughters, Elizabeth and
Katherine.
Chandler was born in Heaton, Newcastle upon Tyne.After leaving school, he
worked as a turner in the Tyneside shipyards. Having originally learned to play the
guitar, he became the bass player with The Alan Price Trio in 1962.
Valentine was born in North Shields, Northumberland, and was influenced by the
1950s skiffle craze. His mother bought him his first guitar in 1956 when he was
13,[2] he taught himself some chords from a book called "Teach Yourself a
Thousand Chords", and formed his own skiffle group called the Heppers.[2] They
played local gigs and a newspaper described them at the time as, "A young but
promising skiffle group". The Heppers eventually evolved into a rock and roll band,
the Wildcats in c. 1959. During this period Valentine played a Futurama III solid
guitar,[3] this was the UK brandname of importer Selmer, his next guitar was
a Burns Vibra-Artiste which he bought in 1960–61.[3] The Wildcats was a popular
band in the Tyneside area getting a lot of bookings for dance halls, working men's
clubs, church halls etc., and it was during this period that they decided to record a
10" acetate LP titled Sounds of the Wild Cats.
John Steel:
Is an English musician well known for being the drummer for The Animals. Having
served as the band's drummer at its inception in 1963, he is the only original
bandmember playing in the current incarnation of The Animals.
John Steel was the youngest of four children.[2] He attended Gateshead Grammar
School. As a child, he and his siblings took piano lessons, though only Steel would
go on to have a career in music. Growing up, Steel was exposed
to records from Bing Crosby, Al Jolson, Fats Waller and Sid Phillips.