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Daniel Morales Cód.

25472252
Diego Ariza Cód 25471985

Laboratorio 2 Métodos numéricos

Punto 1.

- Gauss
--> Gauss(A,b)

2. -1. 4. 1. -1.

0. 2.5 0. -0.5 1.5

0. 3.5 -7. -6.5 3.5

0. -0.5 -8. -3.5 4.5

0. -3. 3. 5. -6.

7.

4.5

15.5

13.5

-35.

2. -1. 4. 1. -1.

0. 2.5 0. -0.5 1.5

0. 0. -7. -5.8 1.4

0. 0. -8. -3.6 4.8

0. 0. 3. 4.4 -4.2

7.

4.5

9.2

14.4

-29.6

2. -1. 4. 1. -1.

0. 2.5 0. -0.5 1.5


0. 0. -7. -5.8 1.4

0. 0. 0. 3.0285714 3.2

0. 0. 0. 1.9142857 -3.6

7.

4.5

9.2

3.8857143

-25.657143

2. -1. 4. 1. -1.

0. 2.5 0. -0.5 1.5

0. 0. -7. -5.8 1.4

0. 0. 0. 3.0285714 3.2

0. 0. 0. -2.220D-16 -5.6226415

7.

4.5

9.2

3.8857143

-28.113208

SOLUCION DEL SISTEMA LINEAL

X(1) = 1.000000

X(2) = -2.000000

X(3) = 3.000000

X(4) = -4.000000

X(5) = 5.000000

- LU
--> [L,U,D,X]=LU(A,b)
Matriz U
2. -1. 4. 1. -1.
0. 2.5 0. 0. 0.
0. 0. 0. 0. 0.
0. 0. 0. 0. 0.
0. 0. 0. 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 2.5 0. 0. 0.
2.5 0. 0. 0. 0.
1.5 0. 0. 0. 0.
-2. 0. 0. 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 2.5 0. 0. 0.
2.5 0. 0. 0. 0.
1.5 0. 0. 0. 0.
-2. 0. 0. 0. 0.
Matriz U
2. -1. 4. 1. -1.
0. 2.5 0. 0. 0.
0. 0. 0. 0. 0.
0. 0. 0. 0. 0.
0. 0. 0. 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 3.5 0. 0. 0.
1.5 0. 0. 0. 0.
-2. 0. 0. 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 3.5 0. 0. 0.
1.5 0. 0. 0. 0.
-2. 0. 0. 0. 0.
Matriz U
2. -1. 4. 1. -1.
0. 2.5 0. -0.5 0.
0. 0. 0. 0. 0.
0. 0. 0. 0. 0.
0. 0. 0. 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 0. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.5 0. 0. 0.
-2. 0. 0. 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 0. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.5 0. 0. 0.
-2. 0. 0. 0. 0.
Matriz U
2. -1. 4. 1. -1.
0. 2.5 0. -0.5 1.5
0. 0. 0. 0. 0.
0. 0. 0. 0. 0.
0. 0. 0. 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 0. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 0. 0. 0.
-2. -3. 0. 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 0. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 0. 0. 0.
-2. -3. 0. 0. 0.
Matriz U
2. -1. 4. 1. -1.
0. 2.5 0. -0.5 1.5
0. 0. -7. 0. 0.
0. 0. 0. 0. 0.
0. 0. 0. 0. 0.
Matriz U
2. -1. 4. 1. -1.
0. 2.5 0. -0.5 1.5
0. 0. -7. 0. 0.
0. 0. 0. 0. 0.
0. 0. 0. 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 -7. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 0. 0. 0.
-2. -1.2 0. 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 -7. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 0. 0. 0.
-2. -1.2 0. 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 -7. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 0. 0. 0.
-2. -1.2 0. 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 -7. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 0. 0. 0.
-2. -1.2 0. 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 -7. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 0. 0. 0.
-2. -1.2 0. 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 -7. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 0. 0. 0.
-2. -1.2 0. 0. 0.
Matriz U
2. -1. 4. 1. -1.
0. 2.5 0. -0.5 1.5
0. 0. -7. -6.5 0.
0. 0. 0. 0. 0.
0. 0. 0. 0. 0.
Matriz U
2. -1. 4. 1. -1.
0. 2.5 0. -0.5 1.5
0. 0. -7. -5.8 0.
0. 0. 0. 0. 0.
0. 0. 0. 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 -8. 0. 0.
-2. -1.2 0. 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 -8. 0. 0.
-2. -1.2 0. 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 -8. 0. 0.
-2. -1.2 0. 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 -8. 0. 0.
-2. -1.2 0. 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 -8. 0. 0.
-2. -1.2 0. 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 -8. 0. 0.
-2. -1.2 0. 0. 0.
Matriz U
2. -1. 4. 1. -1.
0. 2.5 0. -0.5 1.5
0. 0. -7. -5.8 3.5
0. 0. 0. 0. 0.
0. 0. 0. 0. 0.
Matriz U
2. -1. 4. 1. -1.
0. 2.5 0. -0.5 1.5
0. 0. -7. -5.8 1.4
0. 0. 0. 0. 0.
0. 0. 0. 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 0. 0.
-2. -1.2 3. 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 0. 0.
-2. -1.2 3. 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 0. 0.
-2. -1.2 3. 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 0. 0.
-2. -1.2 3. 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 0. 0.
-2. -1.2 3. 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 0. 0.
-2. -1.2 3. 0. 0.
Matriz U
2. -1. 4. 1. -1.
0. 2.5 0. -0.5 1.5
0. 0. -7. -5.8 1.4
0. 0. 0. -3.5 0.
0. 0. 0. 0. 0.
Matriz U
2. -1. 4. 1. -1.
0. 2.5 0. -0.5 1.5
0. 0. -7. -5.8 1.4
0. 0. 0. -3.6 0.
0. 0. 0. 0. 0.
Matriz U
2. -1. 4. 1. -1.
0. 2.5 0. -0.5 1.5
0. 0. -7. -5.8 1.4
0. 0. 0. 3.0285714 0.
0. 0. 0. 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 -3.5 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 -3.5 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 -3.5 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 -3.5 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 -3.6 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 -3.6 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 -3.6 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 -3.6 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 3.0285714 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 3.0285714 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 3.0285714 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 3.0285714 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 0. 0.
Matriz U
2. -1. 4. 1. -1.
0. 2.5 0. -0.5 1.5
0. 0. -7. -5.8 1.4
0. 0. 0. 3.0285714 4.5
0. 0. 0. 0. 0.
Matriz U
2. -1. 4. 1. -1.
0. 2.5 0. -0.5 1.5
0. 0. -7. -5.8 1.4
0. 0. 0. 3.0285714 4.8
0. 0. 0. 0. 0.
Matriz U
2. -1. 4. 1. -1.
0. 2.5 0. -0.5 1.5
0. 0. -7. -5.8 1.4
0. 0. 0. 3.0285714 3.2
0. 0. 0. 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 1. 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 5. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 1. 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 5. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 1. 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 5. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 1. 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 5. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 1. 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 4.4 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 1. 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 4.4 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 1. 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 4.4 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 1. 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 4.4 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 1. 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 1.9142857 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 1. 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 1.9142857 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 1. 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 1.9142857 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 1. 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 1.9142857 0.
Matriz U
2. -1. 4. 1. -1.
0. 2.5 0. -0.5 1.5
0. 0. -7. -5.8 1.4
0. 0. 0. 3.0285714 3.2
0. 0. 0. 0. -6.
Matriz U
2. -1. 4. 1. -1.
0. 2.5 0. -0.5 1.5
0. 0. -7. -5.8 1.4
0. 0. 0. 3.0285714 3.2
0. 0. 0. 0. -4.2
Matriz U
2. -1. 4. 1. -1.
0. 2.5 0. -0.5 1.5
0. 0. -7. -5.8 1.4
0. 0. 0. 3.0285714 3.2
0. 0. 0. 0. -3.6
Matriz U
2. -1. 4. 1. -1.
0. 2.5 0. -0.5 1.5
0. 0. -7. -5.8 1.4
0. 0. 0. 3.0285714 3.2
0. 0. 0. 0. -5.6226415
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 1. 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 0.6320755 -6.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 1. 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 0.6320755 -6.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 1. 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 0.6320755 -6.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 1. 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 0.6320755 -6.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 1. 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 0.6320755 -6.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 1. 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 0.6320755 -4.2
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 1. 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 0.6320755 -4.2
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 1. 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 0.6320755 -4.2
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 1. 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 0.6320755 -4.2
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 1. 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 0.6320755 -4.2
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 1. 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 0.6320755 -3.6
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 1. 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 0.6320755 -3.6
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 1. 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 0.6320755 -3.6
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 1. 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 0.6320755 -3.6
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 1. 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 0.6320755 -3.6
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 1. 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 0.6320755 -5.6226415
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 1. 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 0.6320755 -5.6226415
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 1. 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 0.6320755 -5.6226415
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 1. 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 0.6320755 -5.6226415
Matriz L
1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 1. 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 0.6320755 -5.6226415

X =

1.
-2.
3.
-4.
5.

D =

7.
4.5
9.2
3.8857143
-28.113208

U =

2. -1. 4. 1. -1.
0. 2.5 0. -0.5 1.5
0. 0. -7. -5.8 1.4
0. 0. 0. 3.0285714 3.2
0. 0. 0. 0. -5.6226415

L =

1. 0. 0. 0. 0.
-0.5 1. 0. 0. 0.
2.5 1.4 1. 0. 0.
1.5 -0.2 1.1428571 1. 0.
-2. -1.2 -0.4285714 0.6320755 1.
Punto 2

- Gauss
--> A2
A2 =

0.01 0.02 0.01


0.02 0.05 0.03
0.03 0.07 0.01

--> b2
b2 =

7.
18.
16.

--> Gauss(A2,b2)

0.01 0.02 0.01


0. 0.01 0.01
0. 0.01 -0.02

7.
4.
-5.

0.01 0.02 0.01


0. 0.01 0.01
0. 0. -0.03

7.
4.
-9.

SOLUCION DEL SISTEMA LINEAL


X(1) = 200.000000
X(2) = 100.000000
X(3) = 300.000000

- LU

--> [L,U,D,X]=LU(A2,b2)
Matriz U
0.01 0.02 0.01
0. 0.01 0.
0. 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0.
2. 0.01 0.
3. 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0.
2. 0.01 0.
3. 0. 0.
Matriz U
0.01 0.02 0.01
0. 0.01 0.01
0. 0. 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0.
2. 1. 0.
3. 0.01 0.
Matriz L
1. 0. 0.
2. 1. 0.
3. 0.01 0.
Matriz U
0.01 0.02 0.01
0. 0.01 0.01
0. 0. -0.02
Matriz U
0.01 0.02 0.01
0. 0.01 0.01
0. 0. -0.03
Matriz L
1. 0. 0.
2. 1. 0.
3. 1. -0.02
Matriz L
1. 0. 0.
2. 1. 0.
3. 1. -0.02
Matriz L
1. 0. 0.
2. 1. 0.
3. 1. -0.02
Matriz L
1. 0. 0.
2. 1. 0.
3. 1. -0.03
Matriz L
1. 0. 0.
2. 1. 0.
3. 1. -0.03
Matriz L
1. 0. 0.
2. 1. 0.
3. 1. -0.03

X =

200.
100.
300.

D =

7.
4.
-9.

U =

0.01 0.02 0.01


0. 0.01 0.01
0. 0. -0.03

L =

1. 0. 0.
2. 1. 0.
3. 1. 1.

Punto 3
- Gauss
--> A3
A3 =

20. 30. 40.


30. 40. 50.
40. 50. 90.

--> b3
b3 =

34.
46.
67.

--> Gauss(A3,b3)

20. 30. 40.


0. -5. -10.
0. -10. 10.

34.
-5.
-1.

20. 30. 40.


0. -5. -10.
0. 0. 30.

34.
-5.
9.

SOLUCION DEL SISTEMA LINEAL


X(1) = 0.500000
X(2) = 0.400000
X(3) = 0.300000

- LU

--> [L,U,D,X]=LU(A3,b3)

Matriz U

20. 30. 40.

0. -5. 0.

0. 0. 0.

Matriz L

1. 0. 0.

1.5 -5. 0.

2. 0. 0.

Matriz L

1. 0. 0.

1.5 -5. 0.

2. 0. 0.

Matriz U

20. 30. 40.

0. -5. -10.

0. 0. 0.

Matriz L

1. 0. 0.

1.5 1. 0.

2. -10. 0.

Matriz L

1. 0. 0.

1.5 1. 0.

2. -10. 0.

Matriz U

20. 30. 40.

0. -5. -10.

0. 0. 10.

Matriz U
20. 30. 40.

0. -5. -10.

0. 0. 30.

Matriz L

1. 0. 0.

1.5 1. 0.

2. 2. 10.

Matriz L

1. 0. 0.

1.5 1. 0.

2. 2. 10.

Matriz L

1. 0. 0.

1.5 1. 0.

2. 2. 10.

Matriz L

1. 0. 0.

1.5 1. 0.

2. 2. 30.

Matriz L

1. 0. 0.

1.5 1. 0.

2. 2. 30.

Matriz L

1. 0. 0.

1.5 1. 0.

2. 2. 30.

X =

0.5

0.4

0.3
D =

34.

-5.

9.

U =

20. 30. 40.

0. -5. -10.

0. 0. 30.

L =

1. 0. 0.

1.5 1. 0.

2. 2. 1.

Punto 4

- Gauss
- function Gauss(A, b)
- n=length(b);
- X=zeros(1:n);
- for i = 1:n
- if abs(A(i,i))==0 then
- pivote = i;
- while abs(A(pivote,i))==0 do
- if pivote == n then
- mprintf('\n\t El sistema no tiene solucion o tiene infinitas soluciones por que estáría
dividiendo por 0 \n\n');
- abort;
- else
- pivote = pivote + 1;
- end
- end
- for j = i:n
- temporal = A(pivote,j);
- A(pivote,j)=A(i,j);
- A(i,j)=temporal;
- end
- temporal = b(pivote);
- b(pivote) = b(i);
- b(i) = temporal;
- end
- for k = i + 1:n
- coef = A(k,i)/A(i,i);
- for (j = i:n)
- A(k,j) = A(k,j)-coef*A(i,j);
- end
- b(k) = b(k)-coef*b(i);
- if k==n
- disp(A)
- disp(b)
- end
- end
- for i = n:-1:1
- X(i) = b(i);
- for j = i+1:n
- X(i) = X(i)-A(i,j)*X(j);
- end
- X(i)=X(i)/A(i,i)
- end
- end
- mprintf('\n\t SOLUCION DEL SISTEMA LINEAL');
- for i = 1:n
- mprintf('\n\t X(%i) = %f',i,X(i));
- end
- endfunction

- LU

function [Y]=TriangularSup(A, b)
n=length(b);
X=zeros(1:n);
Y=zeros(n,1);
Proceso = 'Proceso no terminado';
for i = 1:n
if A(i,i)==0 then
mprintf('\n\t El sistema no tiene solucion');
Proceso = 'Proceso terminado';
i = n;
end
end
if Proceso == 'Proceso no terminado' then
for i = n:-1:1
X(i) = b(i);
for j = i+1:n
X(i) = X(i)-A(i,j)*X(j);
end
X(i)=X(i)/A(i,i);
end
end
mprintf('\n\t Y');
for i = 1:1:n
mprintf('\n\t X(%i) = %f',i,X(i));
Y(i,1)=X(i);
end
endfunction

function [D]=TriangularInf(A, b)
n=length(b);
X=zeros(1:n);
D=zeros(n:1);
Proceso = 'Proceso no terminado';
for i = 1:n
if A(i,i)==0 then
mprintf('\n\t El sistema no tiene solucion');
Proceso = 'Proceso terminado';
i = n;
end
end
if Proceso == 'Proceso no terminado' then
for i = 1:1:n
if i==1
X(1) = b(1)/A(1,1);
else if i>=2
s=b(i);
for j = 1:n-1
s = s-A(i,j)*X(j);
end
X(i)=s/A(i,i);
end
end
end
end
mprintf('\n\t D');
for i = 1:n
mprintf('\n\t X(%i) = %f',i,X(i));
D(i,1)=X(i);
end
endfunction

function [L, U, D, Y]=LU(A, b)


n = size(A,'r');
L = zeros(n,n);
U = zeros(n,n);
D= zeros(n,1);
for k = 1:n
for j = k:n
U(k,j) = A(k,j);
for i = 1:k-1
U(k,j) = U(k,j)-L(k,i)*U(i,j);
mprintf('Matriz U');
disp(U)
end
if abs(U(k,k)) == 0 then
mprintf('\n\n La matriz no tiene factorizacion LU \n');
abort;
else
L(j,k) = A(j,k);
for i = 1:k-1
L(j,k) = L(j,k)-L(j,i)*U(i,k);
for i=1:k
mprintf('Matriz L');
disp(L)
end
end
end
L(j,k)=L(j,k)/U(k,k);
end
end
mprintf('',U);
mprintf('',L);
[D]=TriangularInf(L,b);
[Y]=TriangularSup(U,D);
endfunction

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