Universidad Industrial de Santander

FACULTAD DE INGENIERIA FISICO-MECANICAS

ESCUELA DE INGENIERIA CIVIL

HIDROLOGÍA

DOCENTE:
PEDRO MUÑOZ LASPRILLA
INGENIERO CIVIL

ELIBERTO CARREÑO VARGAS

COD. 2154528

BUCARAMANGA-SANTANDER
 CURVA S

Ac [km^2]= 1228 CALCULAR HIDROGRAMA UNITARIO

de [horas]= 2 de1= 0.5
Fb [m^3/seg]= 55 A partir de H.U anterior con de=2 horas
dt [horas]= 2 Caudal max generado por Pe=28 mm; de=0.5 h
Pe = 28

Caudal Flujo Base Esc. Directa H unitario

Hora
m^3/s m^3/s m^3/s m^3/s/mm
0 55 55 0 0
2 85 55 30 7.0574712644
4 215 55 160 37.6398467433
6 325 55 270 63.5172413793
8 250 55 195 45.8735632184
10 115 55 60 14.1149425287
12 65 55 10 2.3524904215
14 55 55 0 0
Σ 725 170.5555555556

Ve [m^3]= 5220000
Pe [m]= 0.00425081
Pe [mm]= 4.25

H unitario de caudal Pe=4mm; de=2H

70
60
H. Unitario [m^3/s/mm]

50
40
30
20
10
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
Tiempo [Horas]

de/de1= 4
Pe [mm]= 28
 H. Unitario H. Unitario desplazado 2 h
HORA
m^3/s/mm m^3/s/mm
OGRAMA UNITARIO 0 0
horas 2 7.0574712644 0
terior con de=2 horas 4 37.6398467433 7.0574712644
por Pe=28 mm; de=0.5 h 6 63.5172413793 37.6398467433
mm 8 45.8735632184 63.5172413793
10 14.1149425287 45.8735632184
12 2.3524904215 14.1149425287
14 0 2.3524904215
16 0

HORA Curva S Curva S desplazada 0,5H

0 0
0.5 1.764368 0
e=2H 1 3.528736 1.764368
1.5 5.2931103 3.528736
2 7.0574712644 5.2931103
2.5 16.46743 7.0574712644
3 25.87739 16.46743
3.5 35.28736 25.87739
4 44.6973180077 35.28736
4.5 60.57663 44.6973180077
5 76.45594 60.57663
5.5 92.33525 76.45594
6 108.214559387 92.33525
14 16 6.5 119.683 108.214559387
7 131.1513 119.683
7.5 142.6197 131.1513
8 154.0881226054 142.6197
8.5 157.6169 154.0881226054
9 161.1456 157.6169
9.5 164.67433 161.1456
 10 168.2030651341 164.67433
10.5 168.79119 168.2030651341
11 169.37931 168.79119
11.5 169.96743 169.37931
12 170.5555555556 169.96743
12.5 170.5555555556 170.5555555556
13 170.5555555556 170.5555555556
13.5 170.5555555556 170.5555555556
14 170.5555555556 170.5555555556
 Punto 1
H. Unitario desplazado 4 h H. Unitario desplazado 6 h H. Unitario desplazado 8 h
m^3/s/mm m^3/s/mm m^3/s/mm

0
7.0574712644 0
37.6398467433 7.0574712644 0
63.5172413793 37.6398467433 7.0574712644
45.8735632184 63.5172413793 37.6398467433
14.1149425287 45.8735632184 63.5172413793
2.3524904215 14.1149425287 45.8735632184
0 2.3524904215 14.1149425287
0 2.3524904215
0

Diferencia entre curva S- H.u para de1=0,5H (de/de1) H. escorrentia para Pe= 28mm
Curva S desplazada m^3/s/mm m^3/s/mm
0 0 0
1.764368 7.057472 197.609216
1.764368 7.057472 197.609216
1.7643743 7.0574972 197.6099216
1.7643609644 7.0574438575 197.6084280092
9.4099587356 37.6398349425 1053.9153783908
9.40996 37.63984 1053.91552
9.40997 37.63988 1053.91664
9.4099580077 37.6398320307 1053.9152968582
15.8793119923 63.5172479693 1778.4829431418
15.87931 63.51724 1778.48272
15.87931 63.51724 1778.48272
15.879309387 63.5172375479 1778.482651341
11.468440613 45.8737624521 1284.465348659
11.4683 45.8732 1284.4496
11.4684 45.8736 1284.4608
11.4684226054 45.8736904215 1284.4633318008
3.5287773946 14.1151095785 395.2230681992
3.5287 14.1148 395.2144
3.52873 14.11492 395.21776
3.5287351341 14.1149405364 395.2183350192
0.5881248659 2.3524994636 65.8699849808
0.58812 2.35248 65.86944
0.58812 2.35248 65.86944
0.5881255556 2.3525022222 65.8700622222
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
H. Unitario desplazado 10 h H. Unitario desplazado 12 h H. Unitario desplazado 14 h
Acumulado
m^3/s/mm m^3/s/mm m^3/s/mm
0
7.0574712644
44.6973180077
108.214559387
154.0881226054
0 168.2030651341
7.0574712644 0 170.5555555556
37.6398467433 7.0574712644 0 170.5555555556
63.5172413793 37.6398467433 7.0574712644 170.5555555556
45.8735632184 63.5172413793 37.6398467433 163.4980842912
14.1149425287 45.8735632184 63.5172413793 125.8582375479
2.3524904215 14.1149425287 45.8735632184
0 2.3524904215 14.1149425287
0 2.3524904215
0

H.U. max para Pe=28mm;

de=0.5H
H. esc. Max 2000
1800
1778.4829431418
Escorrenta [m^3/s/mm]

1600
1400
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
Tiempo [Horas]

H.U. escorrenta Pe=28

mm; de=0,5H
70
60
50
H.u. [m3/s/mm]

40
30
20
 mm; de=0,5H
70
60
50

H.u. [m3/s/mm]
40
30
20
10
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
Tiempo [Horas]
 qep
Curva S
170.555555556 m^3/s/mm
0
7.0574712644
44.6973180077 Interpolacion
108.214559387 lim.inferior 2 7.057471264
154.0881226054 lim.superio 4 44.69731801
168.2030651341 valor 2.5 16.46743295
170.5555555556
170.5555555556
170.5555555556

m;

12 14 16

28
12 14 16
 DIAGRAMA UNITARIO TRIANGULAR (HUT)

A Cuenca= 4.76 Km^2

L Axial= 3193 m
S= 0.236

Tiempo de concentración Tc= 0.28284298 Horas

Tiempo pico Tp= 0.70153563 Horas
Tiempo de recesión Tr= 1.17156451 Horas
Gasto pico qp= 1.41130394 m^3/s/mm
Pe= 28 mm
Qmax= 39.5165103 m^3/s/mm
Tiempo base Tb= 1.87310014 Horas

t [H] Q [m3/s] t [H] Q [m3/s]

0 0 0 0
0.70153563 1.41130394 0.70153563 39.5165103
1.87310014 0 1.87310014 0

Hidrograma Unitario Triangular

1.6
1.4
1.2
1
Q [m3/s]

0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2
Tiempo [Horas]

Hidrograma Unitario Pe=61mm

45
40
35
30
25
Q [m3/s]

20
15
10
5
0
 35
30
25

Q [m3/s]
20
15
10
5
0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2
Tiempo [Horas]
 Punto 2
DIAGRAMA UNITARIO ADIMENSIONAL DEL SERVICIO DE CONSERVACION DE SUEL
Punto t/tp q/qp t [H] q
a 0 0 0 0
b 0.1 0.03 0.07015356 0.04233912
c 0.3 0.19 0.21046069 0.26814775
d 0.4 0.31 0.28061425 0.43750422
e 0.6 0.66 0.42092138 0.9314606
f 0.7 0.82 0.49107494 1.15726923
g 0.8 0.93 0.56122851 1.31251266
h 0.9 0.99 0.63138207 1.3971909
i 1 1 0.70153563 1.41130394
j 1.1 0.99 0.7716892 1.3971909
k 1.2 0.93 0.84184276 1.31251266
l 1.3 0.86 0.91199632 1.21372139
m 1.5 0.68 1.05230345 0.95968668
n 1.7 0.46 1.19261057 0.64919981
o 1.9 0.33 1.3329177 0.4657303
Punto 2.2 0.21 1.54337839 0.29637383
q 2.6 0.11 1.82399264 0.15524343
r 3.2 0.04 2.24491402 0.05645216
s 5 0 3.50767816 0
lar
Hidrograma Unitario Adimensional
1.6
1.4
1.2
1
0.8
q

0.6
0.4
0.2
.6 1.8 2
0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5
t [Horas]

mm
Hidrograma Pe=52,8 mm
80
70
60
50
Q [m3/s]

40
30
20
10
 70
60
50

Q [m3/s]
40
30
20
10
1.6 1.8 2
0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5
t [Horas]
 DE CONSERVACION DE SUELOS [SCS]
Q [m3/s] Pe [mm]
0 52.8
2.23550544
14.1582011
23.1002229
49.1811196
61.1038153
69.3006686
73.7716794
74.5168479
73.7716794
69.3006686
64.0844892
50.6714566
34.27775
24.5905598
15.6485381
8.19685327
2.98067392
0

Adimensional

2.5 3 3.5 4

2,8 mm
2.5 3 3.5 4