Save trees use e-Question Paper Go green DOWNLOAD THIS FREE AT www.viuresource.com 3 ; ~ ow TTT TTT) a Seventh Semester B.E. Degree Examination, June/July 2017 Optical Fiber Communication Time: 3 hrs. Max Note: Answer FIVE full questions, selecting at least TWO questions from each part @ eee ae (0s Marks) b. Describe with neat diagram different types of optical fiberfffaveguides Using ray theory, ‘explain the propagation of light inside the fiber. (08 Macks) c. Assilica optical fiber with a core diameter large enot sted by ray theory is has a core refractive index of 1.5. A light the core-cladding interface with a critical angle of 78.5°, Estimate: i) Refractive index of cladding ii). Numerical aperture ne 3, ii) The acceptance angle in at forthe fiber (06 starts) G2 Iasrate the ditfernt types of scattering Tiber with suitable equations, i (08 Macks) 5 b,_Explain what is meant by the critical bs Js for an optical fiber. Write equation of critical radius of curvature for mulig tmode fibers (omar) 4g. Armutimode fiber with a core re gio of 1.5, a relative reftactive index difference i (of 3% and an operating wavelen 1. Estimate the critical radius of curvature at 2 ‘which large bending I0sses oe (@6 Marks 4B 3 a. Draw and explain the coos Wiew of a typical AfGaAs double heterojunction LED, 2 long with the energy (08 Marks) 2b. Sketshand explain the Ga. ction injection taser with a Fabry-Perot cavity. i (Gomtarts) 5 €. Applanar LED is figgicatggom Gallium Arsenide which has a refractive index of 3.6, a 1)” Calculate the opt power emitted into air as a percentage of the internal optical power i fr the de transmission factor atthe crystalearimerace i 0.68. é i) Wi Er enerated internally is 80% of the electric power, determine the = z E 1, Oncomplating your answers. cop extcrihpos ney. (06 Maras) 4 a, With hOQjd of MiPle sketches, outline optical fiber coupler types and their functions. (08 Marks) b. Di nt types of fiber misalignment and the factors which causes the losses duc to those misalighment. (06 Marks) 4 single mode fiber has the following parameters: ised frequency (V) = 2.40, Cott refractive index (m) = 1.46 ‘ore diameter (2a) = Sam jumerical aperture (NA) = 0.1 Normalised spot size («)= 3.12 pm, stimate the total insertion loss of a fiber joint with a lateral misal an angulae misalignment (0) of 1° port ete ament (Y) of | yan and (06 Marks) Vor BRANCHES | ALL SEMESTERS | NOTES | QUESTON PAPERS | LAB MANUALS A Viuresource Go Green initiativeSave trees use e-Question Paper DOWNLOAD THIS FREE AT www.viuresource.com WECTZ PART 5. Briefly explain the quantum limit, os What isa Burst_Mode receiver? Explain fc. Derive the equation for performance fidelity of an analog receiver. Substanyife that for large optical signals, signal to noise ratio represents the quantum limit\ifor rec@iver sensitivity 10 BFS) 6 a. Witha diagram, briefly explain the operation of multichannel amplitude modulati Maris) b. Explain the radio frequency over fiber concept of a broadband wi network for interconnecting antenna base stations with the central controlling 0 (3 Mares) ¢. Ina multimode link using LED as optical source, materi cd rise time degradation is 21 ns over the 6 km link. Receiver has a th. Fiber has 500 MHz-km bandwidth-distance product with mode mi 7. assuming LED with drive circuit has rise time of 15 ns, modal-dis ber rise time is 3.9 ns and the contribution to the rise-time degradation fromplbe revbWBM 14 ns. Calculate link rise time, (4 Marks) 7 a. Describe the operational principles of WDM, implementation of a typical WDM network containing various types of optical i (sMaris) b. With a neat diagram, explain the wor ff Mach-Zehnder inter-ferometer multiplexer. (08 Maris) ©. The snpat wavelengths of a 2 > 2 silico der inter ferometer are separated by 10 GHz. The effective refractive i juide is 1.5. Calculate waveruide length difference (4 Marks) 8a. Explain withthe aid of neat ssible EDFA configurations 06 Marks) b. Describe: i) SONET/SDH frame, {i) SONETISDH sings (10 Macks) © An EDFA is pumpe ith a 30 mW pump power. If the gain at 1550 nm is 20 4B, calculate power. (04 Marks) « 2or2 Go green BRANCHES | ALL SEMESTERS | NOTES | QUESTON PAPERS | LAB MANUALS A Viuresource Go Green initiative