srsr2019 Slomens to supply DolWin6 offshore grid connection
By Michelle Froese | July 17, 2017
Siemens has received another order from the German-Dutch grid operator, TenneT, for a grid connection for offshore
wind-power plants in the German waters of the North Sea. The company will supply the entire technology for efficient
direct-current transmission for the DolWin6 grid connection.
‘TenneT tendered the supply and laying of the cables
separately, and these services are, therefore, not part
of Siemens’ scope of supply. The order placed with
Siemens is valued in high three-digit millions euros
range.
After itis completed, DolWin6 will be able to transmit
enough electricity to supply just under one million
German homes, Commercial commissioning is.
scheduled for 2023
“DolWin6 marks a new milestone for the success of
the energy transition, We are very pleased with the
new order from TenneT for an offshore grid
connection in the German waters of the North Sea,”
said Ralf Christian, CEO of Siemens’ Energy
Management Division,
‘Siemens will supply the entire technology for the DolWin6
grid connection. It will use efficient high-voltage direct-
current transmission (HVDC) and will use DC CS direct-
current compact switchgear for the first time.
“This makes Siemens the technology partner
out of ten DC projects. After BorWin3 and DolWiné
are commissioned, approximately 4.7 GW of
electrical power will be converted and transmitted to shore using Siemens technology alone,” he added. "This is
‘enough to supply just under five million homes.”
‘Spanish partner, Dragados Offshore, is a leading general contractor in the energy sector and is responsible for
construction and offshore installation of the associated platform. The French supplier, Nexans, will supply the direct-
current cables.
‘Siemens will supply the entire technology for efficient high-voltage direct-current transmission (HVDC) and will use
DC CS direct-current compact switchgear for the first ime. The new gas-insulated switchgear for 320 kilovolts (kV)
requires as much as 95% less space compared to the current air-insulated solutions.
If they are used on an offshore platform, the size of the platform can be reduced by approximately 10%. As a result,
‘Siemens is significantly helping to lower the cost of grid connections for offshore wind farms and thus to the cost
parity of offshore wind energy in general.
The switchgear is manufactured in Siemens' switchgear factory in Berlin. Other components, such as HVDC
transformers and converters for converting current, are produced in Siemens’ factories in Nuremberg.
The offshore platform is being built by our partner Dragados in Cadiz, Spain, and will then be transported to its
installation site. Siemens will be responsible for complete construction of the HVDC onshore station in Emden, East
Frisia, where the company already built the onshore converter for the BorWin3 direct-current connection earlier this
year.
The DolWin6 grid connection, which is around 90 kilometers in length, can connect multiple offshore wind turbines to
the mainland. A number of offshore wind farms are competing for a connection to DolWin6 in an auction held by the
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German Gederay Network Agency. The Gode Wind 3 project has already been awarded a contract, and additional
offshore wind warms will bid on the coveted grid connection in the next round of the auction.
‘The 155-KV alternating current supplied by the wind turbines will be converted into 320 kV direct current on the
DolWin6 offshore platform and transported to Hilgenriedersiel on the mainland via a 45-kilometer subsea cable.
‘On the ocean, the cable will pass underneath the island of Norderney by means of horizontal bore holes. Once on
land, the electricity wil be transported by another 45-km underground cable to Emden, East Frisia, where Siemens is,
building another converter station for converting the direct current back into three-phase current and feeding it into
the high voltage grid
‘The HVDC Plus converter technology used by Siemens is a voltage-sourced converter of a modular multilevel
converter design (VSC MMC).
As a pioneer in VSC-MMC systems, Siemens is the technology leader in this field. In contrast to the classic HVDC
variant, which can be used only in grids with sufficient short-circuit power, systems equipped with HVDC Plus
facilitate the black start of island grids. This is an important prerequisite for operating the offshore gri.
‘The modular VSC technology reduces complexity and thus the space required by the machines, which is essential
particularly for use on offshore platforms. HVDC Plus also ensure an almost ideal sinusoidal alternating voltage and
a smooth voltage in the direct voltage circuit. This eliminates the need to use harmonic filters.
‘Siemens is now implementing a total of six out of ten DC North Sea grid connections for TenneT. The earlier projects
were HelWin1 (576 MW) and HelWin2 (690 MW) off the coast of Helgoland, BorWin2 (800 MW) off the coast of
Borkum and SyiWin1 (864 MW) off the coast of Syit. These grid connections have been placed into service
successively since 2015; the BorWin3 (900 MW) and DolWiné (900 MW) are currently being executed
The grid connections equipped with Siemens technology now have a total transmission power of 4.7 GW — enough
to supply just under 5 million homes.
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