Professional Documents
Culture Documents
STRATEGIC PLAN
MISSION 16
VISION 17
CORE VALUES 19
CORE COMPETENCIES 20
Soldiering 21
Policing 22
Investigations 24
Corrections 25
LINES OF EFFORT 26
READY AND PROFESSIONAL MP 29
Training & Education 29
Professionalism 31
Evolution 31
Police Standardization 32
Broadening Opportunities 33
PROTECT THE TOTAL FORCE 34
Policing Strategy 34
Corrections 34
Antiterrorism 35
Physical Security 35
SHAPE THE SECURITY ENVIRONMENT 36
Enable Maneuver 36
CRIMINT Capability 37
Forensics & Biometrics 38
Partner Capacity 39
Collaboration 39
SUMMARY 40
23 June 2016
I am excited and enthusiastic to introduce the Military Police Force 2025 Strategic Plan
to the field. This release of the STRATPLAN has been a collaborative, cooperative effort
from all ranks and compositions across the Regiment. We took a wide view of the Military
Police Corps to assess our current capabilities against our past experiences, anticipating
future requirements for the Army. This document is derived from National Military
Strategy, the Army Operating Concept, and the Army Campaign Plan. We scrutinized
what the Military Police Force uniquely provides and focused on where the Army will
need us in the future environment.
The Military Police Corps is a cohesive team, comprised of Soldiers and Civilians from
the Active Army, the Army Reserve, and the Army National Guard, all united in our
commitment to “assist, protect, and defend.” In our shared vision of 2025, The Military
Police Corps, recognized as Soldiers and Police Professionals, protects the total force,
enables maneuver, and shapes the increasingly complex operational environment, with
active engagement of people both home and abroad in order to uphold the Rule of Law.
In this STRATPLAN, we are forward thinking, anticipating needs and seeking to prepare
our Regiment for the challenges ahead. We derive our three lines of effort from our vision
statement – Ready and Professional MP, Protect the Total Force, and Shape the Security
Environment – as we enable maneuver and preserve readiness for commanders. These
lines of effort synchronize our internal activities and facilitate the achievement of our
strategic vision.
The concepts presented here represent the future direction of the MP Corps. These
ideas will be incorporated into our future planning and doctrine writing as we lead the
MP Force into 2025.
It is an exciting time to be an MP. We will continue to build upon our core competencies
of soldiering, policing, investigations, and corrections to enhance the professionalism of
the total MP Force. Each Military Police Professional is empowered to take charge, lean
forward, and prepare now for 2025. We have the opportunity now to shape the future by
our own actions.
MARK S. INCH
Major General, USA
Provost Marshal General
STR ATEGIC PL ANNING METHODOLOGY PL ANNING ASSUMPTIONS
STRATEGIC PLANNING
METHODOLOGY
This strategic plan establishes the direction for the MP Corps for 2025
and beyond. It is firmly anchored by our enduring mission and our
vision. It provides rigor and focus on how we collectively describe,
advocate, and articulate what we do, why we do it, for whom we do it,
and what we must do in the future. The strategy is nested in the Army
Campaign Plan, and is directly linked to our senior leaders’ guidance
and strategic vision. The Military Police Force Strategic Plan is strongly
influenced by and aligned with the following key documents:
• National Security Strategy, February 2015 The Military Police 2025 Strategic Plan is the third
iteration of a strategic document, first developed
• National Military Strategy of the United in 2012, and continues with coordination amongst
States, June 2015, The United States Military’s MP leaders throughout the organization, including
Contribution to National Security active duty, Army National Guard, Army Reserve,
and Civilians. This plan was updated by gaining
• The 19th Chairman’s Message to the
inputs from key stakeholders through facilitated
Joint Force, 2 October 2015
meetings, questionnaires, and the PMG Solarium.
• Secretary of the Army Top Priorities, The contributions from these forums assisted the
October 2014 planning team in designing working groups and
10 OFFICE OF THE PROVOST MARSHAL GENERAL MP FORCE 2025 STR ATEGIC PL AN 11
THE STR ATEGIC ENVIRONMENT CRIME’S EFFECT ON UNIFIED L AND OPER ATIONS
CRIME’S EFFECT ON UNIFIED TRANSNATIONAL ORGANIZED religion, sexual orientation, handicap, ethnicity, or
national origin are guilty of hate or bias-motivated
CRIME
LAND OPERATIONS crimes. These acts look to create fear and to control
Criminal organizations are normally independent of and destabilize a society or social group.
Adversaries will seek to cooperate with and nation-state control. However, large scale criminal
exploit the activities of criminal enterprises organizations often extend beyond national boundaries INSIDER THREAT: Anyone authorized access to an
to acquire resources and damage the Joint to operate regionally or worldwide and frequently installation who is a threat to persons or entities
Force. These criminal activities harm civilian include a political influence component. Transnational may act as an insider threat. This includes uniformed
populations, weaken developing security organized crime (TOC) refers to those self-perpetuating personnel; current, former, or contract employees;
forces, destabilize governments, and threaten associations of individuals who operate transnationally and other civilians who meet this criterion. Insider
U.S. military sustainment operations in for the purpose of obtaining power, influence, monetary, threats may encompass threats of violence, violent
all environments. Sophisticated criminal and/or commercial gains, wholly or in part by illegal actions, espionage, sabotage, or other criminal or
organizations, such as transnational drug cartels means, while protecting their activities through a pattern noncriminal behaviors that may adversely affect good
or un-networked local criminals, can challenge of corruption and/or violence, or while protecting their order and discipline.
security of Army installations and threaten U.S. illegal activities through a transnational organizational
forces, Family members, Civilian employees, VIOLENT PROTESTS: Supporters of violent activists
structure and the exploitation of transnational commerce
equipment, and supplies. Criminal organizations may support their cause as independent actors or groups
or communication mechanisms.6
will continue to leverage advancements in whose actions may disrupt or discredit joint operations
technology such as cyber capabilities and ad- LOCALIZED INDIVIDUAL AND and the local government.
vanced military-grade weaponry to support AFFILIATED CRIMINALS CONTRACT FRAUD: Legitimate businesses, “front
their criminal enterprises and exploit the forces that are equally proficient in both combat and
As a critical component of the Joint Force, the Army companies” for transnational criminal organizations, noncombat tasks with the added ability to close with
complex operational environment that are
employs land power throughout the range of military government officials and their representatives take and defeat an adversary as well as show restraint when
further exacerbated by the outsourcing of
operations, from peacetime military engagement to advantage of the contracting process and U.S. high- the situation dictates.
military operations.
major combat operations. Contact with violent and volume demand for contracted logistics overseas to
Opponents will continue to attack U.S. interests disruptive personnel, such as violent activists, local intentionally deceive the U.S. Government for personal By mutual agreement or when their interests
and creatively employ military techniques criminals, protestors, gangs, and computer hackers, gain or to damage joint operations. coincide, criminal organizations may become
and tactics to protect themselves from law will pose threats and hazards to the joint force, both at affiliated with other actors (insurgents, individuals
home and abroad. These adversaries may take advantage WHITE-COLLAR CRIME AND CORRUPTION: providing capabilities similar to a private army
enforcement and military forces as witnessed
of technology and social media to coordinate their Persons in positions of trust or power who engage in for hire). Insurgents or guerrillas controlling or
by drug cartels employing submarines to
efforts and identify their targets. Some examples of criminal behavior such as bribery, forgery, extortion, operating in the same area as a criminal organization
transport their drugs and their use of military-
localized and affiliated crimes: and embezzlement for illegal monetary gain are white- can provide security and protection to the criminal
grade communications, night vision devices,
collar criminals. These types of criminal activities often organization’s activities in exchange for financial
and weapons to support their operations.
TERRORISM: Individuals and affiliates home and support other criminal enterprises such as drug trafficking, assistance, intelligence, arms and materiel, or general
We anticipate that this will only grow in scope
abroad turn to unlawful violence or threat of unlawful money laundering, illegal weapon sales, and human logistical support. Some criminals may form loosely
and capability in the future. This degrades
violence to inculcate fear, intended to coerce or to trafficking for sexual exploitation. affiliated organizations that have no true formal
the Joint Force capabilities by requiring a
intimidate governments or societies in the pursuit of structure, operating as hierarchies, clans, networks,
redirection of resources. CYBERATTACKS: Computer hackers conduct
goals that are generally political, religious, or ideological. and cells. Nevertheless, even low-capability criminals
Their activities may be funded by businesses they cyberattacks against the joint force and U.S. private-
sometimes impact events through opportunistic
control or who are sympathic to their cause. and public-sector organizations either to degrade our
actions. Criminal violence degrades a social and
ability to conduct operations or to steal intellectual
political environment. As small criminal organizations
ENTREPRENEURIAL AND AFFILIATED CRIMES: property and classified information for profit or to
expand their activities to compete with or support
Localized criminals will turn to illegal narcotic erode our national security capabilities.
long-established criminal organizations, criminals
and drug trafficking, weapon smuggling and sales,
Commanders maneuvering as part of the same task may seek to neutralize or control political authority
kidnapping for profit, and the theft of military
force and in the same country may find themselves to improve their ability to operate successfully and
equipment for black market sales.
operating simultaneously within a range of military discourage rival criminal enterprises. 8
HATE CRIMES OR BIAS-MOTIVATED CRIMES: operations. In addition to meeting adversaries in
Individuals or groups commit offenses (rape, assault, battle, units will regularly interact with the populace, 6
White House, Strategy to Combat Transnational Organized
Crime, July 2011.
ethnic cleansing, bullying, and harassment) motivated multinational partners, civil authorities, local business- 7
Field Manual 3-37.2, Antiterrorism, February 2011, p. 1-3.
by hatred against a victim based on his or her race, es, and civilian agencies.7 This interaction will require 8
Ibid., p. 2-3.
12 OFFICE OF THE PROVOST MARSHAL GENERAL MP FORCE 2025 STR ATEGIC PL AN 13
THE STR ATEGIC ENVIRONMENT
M I L I TA R Y P O L I C E O AT H
Regardless of environmental complexities, the ends in accordance therewith; That I shall at all times
that actors strive to achieve will be based on the
timeless motivations of: wealth, resources, political seek diligently to assist, protect,
authority, inf luence, sovereignty, identity, and
and defend my fellow Soldiers, service members,
legitimacy.9 The future strategic environment calls for
a comprehensive range of activities to ensure that the Family members, and Civilians entrusted to
future Military Police Force is properly led, trained,
resourced, manned, and organized to serve as the my responsibility deterred neither by fear nor
expert professionals in both the military and policing
prejudice; and that I shall strive to be worth of
aspects of our Force. These enduring qualities serve as
key enablers for the joint force commander and aid in the special trust reposed in me by my country,
our support to freedom of maneuver, decisive action,
promotion of the rule of law, and the ability to protect the United States Army, and the
our Force and our families at home and abroad.
Military Police Regiment.
9
2012 Operational Environments to 2028: The Strategic
Environment for Unified Land Operations, August 2012, p. 32.
MISSION
Provide professional policing, investigations, operations. Across the United States and around the
corrections, and security support across the full world, wherever the Army operates, so, too, do Military
Police. Military Police missions are not confined to
range of military operations in order to enable
installations, bases, and base camps, but are carried
protection and promote the rule of law. out as part of an expeditionary force during combat
operations, humanitarian assistance and disaster relief
Our Military Police Regiment is composed of more efforts, and in support of the United States, its citizens,
than 50,000 active, guard, and reserve enlisted, and its partners. The Soldiers and Civilians of the
warrant, and commissioned officers, along with Military Police Corps are supported by the following
thousands of Army Civilian Police Officers, special primary organizations:
agents, and security and criminal intelligence
professionals. We provide all policing, investigations, • Office of the Provost Marshal General (OPMG)
and corrections capabilities within the U.S. Army,
serving a population of more than one million Soldiers, • U.S. Army Military Police School (USAMPS)
Civilians, contractors, and Family members worldwide. • U.S. Army Criminal Investigation Command
We are deployed globally, enabling the freedom of (USACIDC)
movement and maneuver necessary to meet mission
objectives and provide security support with a focus • U.S. Army Corrections Command (ACC)
VISION
on protection to populations, equipment, and facilities The Military Police Corps, recognized as Soldiers the rule of law, and protecting the force to consolidate
across the increasingly complex range of military • Defense Forensics and Biometrics Agency (DFBA)
and Police Professionals, protects the total force, gains and preserve freedom of action to enable joint
enables maneuver, and shapes the increasingly combined arms operations. We collaborate with our
unified action partners to develop security capacity
complex operational environment with active
to shape the increasingly complex operational
On 20 March 2005, SSG Timothy Nein, squad leader, 4th Platoon, engagement of people both home and abroad in
environment of the 21st Century. MP dynamically
617th MP Company (KYANG), 503rd MP Battalion, 18th MP Brigade, order to uphold the rule of law. develop a greater situational understanding of the
and his squad were shadowing a supply convoy near the town
operational environment through preventive policing
of Salman Pak, Iraq when the supply convoy was ambushed by
The Military Police Corps is a cohesive team, comprised and active engagement of people, both home and
approximately fifty anti-Iraqi fighters. SSG Nein immediately led
of Soldiers and Civilians from the Active Army, the abroad. MP protect populations and consolidate gains
his squad to the sound of the gunfire. The squad’s three HMMWVs
rolled up on the right side of the convoy firing their M2 machine Army Reserve, and the Army National Guard, all united by collaborating with law enforcement and host nation
guns and Mk19 grenade launchers and drawing fire away from the in our commitment to assist, protect, and defend. In partners to uphold the rule of law. Foremost in our
convoy. They sped through the kill zone and moved to a side of our shared vision of 2025, we will be recognized minds is that we are “of the troops and for the troops.”
the road, flanking the insurgents and cutting off their escape route. universally, as Soldiers and Police Professionals. We
The three HMMWV provided a base of fire while SSG Nein and achieve this by pursuing the industry standards of
team leader, SGT Leigh Ann Hester, dismounted and assaulted excellence for certification, credentialing, and
the enemy trench line with M4s, grenades, and M203 grenade-
accreditation to maintain our professional status. On
launcher rounds. The two NCOs cleared two trenches, during which SGT Hester killed three insurgents with her M4. When the
fight was over, 27 insurgents were dead, six were wounded, and one was captured. They seized 22 AK-47s, 6x RPG launchers
and off the battlefield, MP provide commanders with
w/ 16 rockets, 13x RPK machine gunss, 3x PKM machine guns, 40 hand grenades, 123 fully loaded 30-rd AK magazines, 52 capabilities that preserve readiness, effectiveness, and
empty mags, and 10 belts of 2500 rds of PK ammo. For their actions that day, 10 Soldiers received awards on 16 June 2005 survivability by protecting the total force, including
at Camp Liberty, Iraq. SSG Timothy Nein received the Distinguished Service Cross; SGT Hester and SPC Jason Mike received our mission partners and our communities. We enable
the Silver Star; SPC Casey Cooper, SPC William Haynes II, and SPC Ashley Pullen received the Bronze Star w/ “V” device maneuver by safeguarding populations, promoting
(SPC Cooper and SPC Haynes also received the Purple Heart); SGT Dustin Morris, SGT Joe Rivera, SPC Brian Mack and
SPC Jesse Ordunez received the Army Commendation Medal with “V” device (SGT Rivera and SPC Mack also received the
Purple Heart). SGT Hester was the first female Soldier since World War II to be awarded the Silver Star medal for her actions
and the first female for direct combat action. A detailed account of the action on 20 March 2005 can be found at:
http://www.marshallarmyrotc.org/documents/PalmSundayAmbushReadAhead_000.pdf
CORE VALUES
CORE VALUES
The Army Values serve as the fundamental building Respect – Treat people with dignity as they
blocks that enable Soldiers to understand right from should be treated.
wrong in any situation. Living and displaying the Army
Values characterize us as American Soldiers and what we • Our demonstrated professionalism and treatment
stand for. In these values are the basis for the character of others will lead to our fellow MP, the Army, and
and self-discipline that generate the will to succeed the Nation to hold the MP Regiment in the highest
and the motivation to persevere even under the most regard.
challenging conditions. • Demonstrating concern and empathy for victims of
As MP, our Army and Nation hold us to the highest crime and treating violators of the law with fairness
standards of behavior as stewards of public trust with and dignity is a fundamental goal.
authority to apply force when lawfully justified. Every Selfless service – Put the welfare of the
day, MP professionals decide and act against a range
Nation, the Army and your subordinates
of threats, frequently with incomplete or inaccurate
before your own.
information, often in highly emotional and dynamic
circumstances, and under pressure. Across the range • We give our time, energy, and expertise to improve
of military operations, we protect combatants and the lives of those we serve.
noncombatants from unnecessary suffering and
• Our personal investment in our profession is more
safeguard the fundamental human rights of civilians
than a 9-to-5 job.
and detainees. Our core values guide and inspire us
in our words and deeds. These values ensure that our Honor – Live up to Army values.
personal and professional behavior is a model for all
• We carry out, act, and live our values in everything
to follow and is the basis to generate trust with those
we do, especially in enforcing the law and exercising
whom we serve.
discretion in the use of the power and authority
These are the Army values: entrusted to us.
Loyalty – Bear true faith and allegiance to • Our personal and professional behavior is a model
the U.S. Constitution, the Army, your unit, for all to follow.
and other Soldiers.
Integrity – Do what is right, legally and
• We demonstrate loyalty by being committed to the morally.
mission, supporting our leaders, and standing up
• We conduct ourselves in a manner that merits
for Soldiers and Civilians.
respect by all people, both on and off duty, at home
• We prove our loyalty by keeping information and abroad.
imparted to us through the nature of our profession
• Honor and integrity go hand in hand, we
in complete confidence.
demonstrate honest, ethical behavior in all of
Duty – Fulfill your obligations; accomplish our efforts.
the mission as a team.
Personal courage – Face fear, danger or
• We strive to be dedicated to enhancing safety and adversity (physical or moral).
security while reducing the fear and incidence of • We recognize the inherent dangers of our
crime. profession and willingly place the safety of
others above our own.
• We endeavor to be experts in the performance
of our soldiering, policing, investigations, and • We seek diligently to discover the truth, deterred
corrections duties. neither by fear nor prejudice.
18 OFFICE OF THE PROVOST MARSHAL GENERAL MP FORCE 2025 STR ATEGIC PL AN 19
CORE COMPETENCIES SOLDIERING
CORE COMPETENCIES
The four Military Police core competencies training opportunity, and every combat
are soldiering, policing, investigations, and deployment to improve our competencies.
corrections. They represent our strengths and We continuously refine and expand our ability
unique capabilities and are demonstrated to perform these competencies proficiently
through our common behaviors and and learn to apply them across the increasingly
attributes that can be readily observed by complex range of military operations. This
our Army leaders and peers. MP acquire core lifelong learning approach to our commitment
competencies through professional training as MP ensures we remain a professional force.
and education developed throughout MP
careers. Our core competencies are developed,
sustained, and improved by performing our
assigned tasks and missions. MP use every day
police-community interaction, every peacetime
SOLDIERING
Military Police Soldiers are the Army’s Warrior confidence, competence, and critical thinking
Police, fully supporting the Army mission to fight skills necessary to respond to unexpected situations
and win our Nation’s wars. If called upon, the under austere and complex conditions. Our Soldiers,
U.S. Army will win decisively and dominantly against fully supported by our dedicated Civilians, form a
our enemies. As Military Police Soldiers shoot, cohesive team of Trusted Professionals that are
move, and communicate on the battlefield, we capable of improving and thriving in the ambiguity
position ourselves to support commanders at all and chaos of 2025 to uphold the rule of law.
echelons for prompt, sustained land dominance
across the full range of military operations. We
will display unparalleled strength and endurance as
we prevent conflict, shape outcomes, create multiple
options for resolving conflict, and, when necessary,
win decisively in combat. Our Regiment of Warrior
Police fully embraces the Soldier’s Creed and the
Warrior Ethos in all we do.
20 OFFICE OF THE PROVOST MARSHAL GENERAL MP FORCE 2025 STR ATEGIC PL AN 21
CORE VALUES POLICING
Secondly, MP prevent crime and other threats by MP to evaluate behavior in context of the situation,
identifying and, when possible, solving underlying while still operating within the borders of the law and
problems and conditions in the environment. Without meeting commanders’ intent. Police discretion benefits
intervention, underlying threat conditions will allow the overall police function in support of the community
adversaries to evolve and MP enhance the Army’s goals because it is responsive to the needs of the
ability to prevent a threat’s evolution into something nvironments in which police responsibilities function.
more dangerous. Effective policing is absence of crime,
not presence of police in dealing with it. Preventive The three components of policing may occur
policing is understanding the causes of environmental simultaneously or in varying orders while the MP
threats and influencing them before the risk arises or adapt their approaches and utilize different resources,
harm occurs. In the military context, commanders based on the operational environment. Collectively, it
want to anticipate and prevent high-risk behaviors and is through the conduct of policing that allow Military
crime before they occur. MP work with commanders Police to demonstrate their critical and inherent value
and communities to reduce opportunities for crimes to the Army beyond what other services and defense
and threats, providing deterrence through police agencies deliver. Under deployed environments, MP
presence and response. conduct policing to establish or preserve civil security,
civil control, and the rule of law with the host nation.
Thirdly, policing is enforcing the law through profes- Within the military community, our policing skillsets
sional discretion. MP must enforce the law when the enable the commander’s inherent responsibility to
public has not been compliant and threats have not protect the force and preserve readiness.
been fully prevented. Professional discretion enables
22 OFFICE OF THE PROVOST MARSHAL GENERAL MP FORCE 2025 STR ATEGIC PL AN 23
CORE VALUES CORRECTIONS
INVESTIGATIONS
MP Soldiers and Civilians provide expertise to the
Army for the conduct of criminal investigations.
This expertise is employed in many forms, from the
traffic accident and investigations common to our
installations, to the complex procurement fraud and
felony-level criminal investigations conducted by
Criminal Investigation Division (CID) special agents
worldwide. Investigative skills developed in garrison
in the performance of law enforcement duties translate
directly to the contingency operations environment.
24 OFFICE OF THE PROVOST MARSHAL GENERAL MP FORCE 2025 STR ATEGIC PL AN 25
s o l d i e r i n g
c o r r e c t i o n s
M I L I TA R Y P O L I C E F O R C E
lines of
p o l i c i n g
effort i n v e s t i g a t i o n s
VISION
LOE 1 – Ready & Professional MP
THE MILITARY
MISSION POLICE CORPS,
TRAINING & EDUCATION Building competent and committed leaders of character
RECOGNIZED AS
PROFESSIONALIZATION Achieving documented industry standards
PROVIDE PROFESSIONAL SOLDIERS
EVOLUTION Evaluating competencies and capabilities
AND POLICE
POLICE STANDARDIZATION Projecting the visible MP brand
POLICING, PROFESSIONALS,
BROADENING OPPORTUNITIES Enhancing capabilities and partnerships
PROTECTS THE
LINES OF EFFORT
The lines of effort provide a thematic structure and focus efforts
when implementing the strategic plan. Supported by fourteen
objectives, the three lines of effort synchronize our internal
activities and facilitate the achievement of our strategic vision.
Line of Effort 1 –
READY AND PROFESSIONAL MP
Our Military Police force will achieve and maintain
a constant level of readiness to deter and defeat our
nation’s enemies. We will be universally recognized for
our professional competencies in every skill set, and our
education and leader development specifically develops
intellectual and experiential capacity. Recognition of
the Military Police conveys the readiness of our force to
assist, protect, and defend with consistent, quality police
support.
Line of Effort 1 – • Social intelligence - Develop trusted MP
Line of Effort 2 – READY AND PROFESSIONAL MP Professionals as effective team members who are
PROTECT THE TOTAL FORCE agile, adapt to diverse cultures, communicate
TRAINING & EDUCATION Building competent effectively, and build relationships.
MP are the United States Army’s first line in and committed leaders of character
safeguarding the total force, both in garrison and • Decision-making - Improve the decision-making
Training and Education focuses on improving the ability and ethical conduct of MP leaders through
deployed environments. Protection safeguards the force,
individual through training, education, and experience learning programs that challenge them in complex
personnel, systems, and physical assets of the United
based on the concepts of Army Leader Development operational and ethical situations.
States and unified action partners. MP preserve the
and the Army Profession. Leader Development must
force and mitigate effects of threats and hazards so • Talent management - Recruit, assess, develop,
build the next generation of competent and commit-
commanders can fulfill their primary mission and apply and manage MP leaders throughout their careers,
ted leaders of character who will evolve and thrive.
maximum combat power. with increased focus on individual competencies
We will train, educate, and provide experiences to
Line of Effort 3 – develop Soldiers and leaders to prevail in Unified and attributes, to build effective teams and
meet Army needs. MP professionals will be well
SHAPE THE SECURITY ENVIRONMENT Land Operations using Mission Command. The Army
Profession encompasses a unique vocation of experts versed in the full spectrum of military police
Our unique MP capabilities and skill sets allow us to in the effective and ethical application of land power. competencies in order to lead our forces (service
shape and inf luence security environments, enabling It reinforces an ethos of trust that supports honorable or joint) and advise senior leadership of the full
commanders to better engage key actors and consolidate service, military expertise, stewardship, and esprit de power of MP capabilities.
gains. The knowledge and access gained from criminal corps. Supporting components include:
• Education - Increase educational effectiveness
intelligence, forensics, and biometrics is a force
• Intellectual optimization - Build innovative and and agility through academic rigor and relevance,
multiplier when shared with commanders to influence
individualized learning programs to equip MP faculty development, accreditation, credentialing,
their understanding of the security environment. Military
Professionals with the intellectual diversity and and access to relevant civilian degree programs
Police partnering capacity promotes the rule of law and
capacity to succeed. to prepare MP leaders to succeed regardless of
builds the capacity and capability of our partners to
situations and conditions.
achieve sustainable security outcomes.
LINES OF EFFORT RE ADY AND PROFESSIONAL MP
30 OFFICE OF THE PROVOST MARSHAL GENERAL MP FORCE 2025 STR ATEGIC PL AN 31
LINES OF EFFORT RE ADY AND PROFESSIONAL MP
32 OFFICE OF THE PROVOST MARSHAL GENERAL MP FORCE 2025 STR ATEGIC PL AN 33
LINES OF EFFORT PROTECT THE TOTAL FORCE
stay current with administration initiatives and legislative replacement of intrusion detection systems to safeguard
requirements. We provide quality rehabilitation programs arms, ammunition, and explosives (AAE), and chemical,
and services commensurate with the mission of each nuclear, biohazard material, information, and other
ACS facility. The experiential learning allows our Soldiers critical assets. Physical security Research Development
to achieve operational adaptability across the full Test and Evaluation efforts are critical to develop
spectrum of operations, leveraging the corrections skill- and employ future protection capabilities that incorpor-
set in our trained and professional units, leaders, and ate biometrics, IT-based architectures, and criminal
individual Soldiers. intelligence.
ANTITERRORISM Preventing terrorist threats as MP Soldiers and Civilian physical security specialists are
the first line of defense trained and certified experts to manage physical security
programs and conduct operational unit and generation
Antiterrorism (AT) is an integral part of Army efforts force inspections and surveys. MP train and oversee
to defeat terrorism, and Military Police implement AT security forces (including contract, Civilian and Unit
programs throughout the Corps. AT consists of defensive Mission Tasking Soldiers) performing access control
measures that are used to reduce the vulnerability of under garrison and operational conditions. Physical
individuals and property to terrorist acts, including Security Programs, as part of provost marshal operations,
limited response and containment by local military control access to installations so that all visitors are
and civilian forces. MP consider AT during all military initially vetted against authoritative databases, includ-
operations, understanding that terrorists can target Army ing National Crime Information Center Interstate
Line of Effort 2 – elements at any time and in any location. By effectively Identification Index (NCIC III) and Terrorist Screening
PROTECT THE TOTAL FORCE preventing and, if necessary, responding to terrorist Database (TSDB). Physical Security Programs employ
incorporates concepts from several different civilian attacks, MP help to protect all activities and people so automation to enable Army installations to connect to
POLICING STRATEGY Executing the MP models of policing. While neither prescriptive nor that Army missions can proceed unimpeded. While AT
Preventive Policing Model (MP3M) enterprise architectures to continuously vet all personnel
restrictive, it is empowering to develop creative is neither a discrete task nor the sole responsibility of entering installations against government databases and
The MP3M (see ANNEX B) will serve as the foundation solutions, while ensuring that all installations are the MP Corps, AT is integrated into all MP operations share threat and access control information.
for all policing operations and guide decision making maintaining a common operating picture. and considered at all times. MP build AT awareness into
efforts for our MP both on the installation and in every mission, every Soldier, every leader, and the entire
CORRECTIONS Providing humane care, custody, military community.
a deployed environment. This model seeks to reduce and rehabilitation
the emphasis placed on reacting to crime and instead Military Police units fully operationalize AT measures by
promotes a proactive problem solving approach to The MP Corps will continue to lead the DoD in pursuit executing a comprehensive AT program that identifies,
addressing issues involving public safety. Specifically, of a Joint Corrections capability to synchronize processes deters, defeats, or mitigates an all hazards threat. The
MP3M assists commanders in identifying the immedi- and gain operational and policy related efficiencies. independent nature of policing develops leadership and
ate underlying conditions contributing to degradation The MP Corps will consistently demonstrate to the problem solving skills uniquely suited to the vigilance
in public safety and readiness. Moreover, MP3M world that its humane care, custody, and rehabilitative that AT requires.
encourages innovative solutions to detect, deter, mitigate, treatment of prisoners are beyond reproach. U.S.
and prevent threats and crime before it occurs. Military Prisoners will continue to receive world-class PHYSICAL SECURITY Securing installations to
care and custody while the MP Corps strives to develop ensure force readiness
Through the MP3M, MP build equity in the com- innovative rehabilitative programs aimed to reduce
munity and enable commanders by reducing crime recidivism and improve safety and security. ACC will Military Police direct Army Physical Security Programs
conducive conditions, preserving readiness of the spearhead efforts to ensure the Army’s Corrections/ to protect installations, facilities, and assets across The
force, identifying emerging trends, and creating Detention experts are always proficient in their core Total Force. Physical Security supports Army Command
holistic solutions. This model guides the MP Corps into corrections competencies. (ACOM), Direct Reporting Unit (DRU), and ASCC
2025 and provides a comprehensive commitment to a installation security, AT, and insider threat missions.
policing philosophy – an enabling force for training, The MP Corps will ensure absolute security, custody, and The physical security program provides the physical
resourcing, equipping, and building partnerships control of prisoners in our facilities to established DoD protective means to secure warfighter assets essential to
in both garrison and deployed environments. In and Army Regulations, as well as American Correctional mission readiness. The program funds Army procurement
application, MP3M is an approach to policing. This Association (ACA) standards. We engage in professional of automation for access control, installation access
philosophy drives training and operations. It collaboration with civilian corrections counterparts and control point and perimeter modernization and lifecycle
34 OFFICE OF THE PROVOST MARSHAL GENERAL MP FORCE 2025 STR ATEGIC PL AN 35
LINES OF EFFORT SHAPE THE SECURIT Y ENVIRONMENT
36 OFFICE OF THE PROVOST MARSHAL GENERAL MP FORCE 2025 STR ATEGIC PL AN 37
LINES OF EFFORT SHAPE THE SECURIT Y ENVIRONMENT
38 OFFICE OF THE PROVOST MARSHAL GENERAL MP FORCE 2025 STR ATEGIC PL AN 39
LINES OF EFFORT
ANNEX A: COMMUNICATIONS
SYNCHRONIZATION PLAN
Overview
In the execution of duties, MP must effectively maintain a two-way continuous feedback loop. This is
communicate on all levels, able to both gather and the opportunity to revise messages, audience, or goals
share information. The MP CSP will benefit the MP as necessary.
Corps and key stakeholders such as commanders, key
staff and community leaders by ensuring maximum COMMUNICATIONS SYNCHRONIZATION
information dissemination regarding all MP related APPROACH
issues. Information and open communication breeds 1. Define communication goals that address strategic
trust, and the more trust between leaders and units, lines of effort and objectives.
the more participative, involved and interdependent
they become. As a mutually beneficial cycle, garnering 2. Identify key audiences and the frequency of contact
and keeping trust through open and consistent and priorities.
communication is our goal.
3. Identify the key message identified to support lines
The CSP will provide the Military Police Force with of effort and objectives.
communication goals and objectives required to
achieve the 2025 Military Police Force vision. The plan 4. Identify opportunity events that are important
accentuates important messages, themes, and talking places to communicate the message.
points focused on professional soldiering, policing,
5. Identify communication methods for articulating
investigations, and corrections capabilities in support of
the message to the audience.
the Army and partnerships home and abroad. Messaging
will focus on MP Force priorities, initiatives, and STRATEGIC MISSION, VISION AND
emerging issues to ensure MP leaders are situationally COMMUNICATION GOAL
aware and capable of messaging these issues to key
audiences whenever possible. Military Police Corps Mission: Provide professional
policing, investigations, corrections, and security
Our CSP will consist of the following two support across the full range of military operations in
communications products: order to enable protection and promote rule of law.
• The MP Corps STR ATPLAN Synchronization Strategic Vision: The Military Police Corps, recognized
Messaging Product for dissemination to MP Senior as Soldiers and Police Professionals, protects the total
Leaders globally. This product will outline our top force, enables maneuver, and shapes the increasingly
line messages, key messages and associated talking complex operational environment with active engage-
points in support of the STR ATPLAN Lines ment of people both home and abroad in order to
of Effort. uphold the rule of law.
• The quarterly MP STR ATCOM product for Communication Goal: All Military Police Force
dissemination to MP senior leaders globally. This members understand the importance of achieving expert
quarterly product will focus on synchronizing knowledge across the core competencies and disciplines
messages and talking points targeting specific of our profession and do their part to reach our vision of
MP related topics emerging during the upcoming being recognized as Soldiers and Police Professionals.
quarter for MP senior leader to socialize and
educate their respective senior leaders and forma- Identify Key Audiences: Determining our communication
tions as appropriate. audiences is critical to successfully achieving our
vision. Outreach to key audiences depends on the
Implementation of the CSP follows a deliberate process, communication event, timing, demographics, priorities,
where emphasis is placed on the focused effort to current events, social media, and recent trends. To
make the key messages beneficial, we must know and Military Police Force and know how each is significant Foreign country police and interagency partners: MP DELIVERY AND ASSESSMENT
understand our key audiences. to the future of the Army. They should receive, already have one of the best partnership outreach
SIG leads the quarterly Strategic Communications
understand, and communicate various Military Police programs and need to continue building partner
PRIMARY TARGET AUDIENCE Force–specific messages for a wide array of audiences, capacity in policing, investigations, and corrections—
Executive Council (SCEC), chaired by the Deputy
Provost Marshal General (DPMG) that is recorded on
including the Soldiers, Civilians, leaders and Families the hallmark of Military Police security force advising.
Combatant commanders and commanders at all levels: The the OPMG’s operational battle rhythm. The SCEC
they serve while in the capacity of their duties. Professional foreign police capabilities are vital to
primary customers of our Military Police capabilities. reviews any recommended changes to the CSP product
reestablishment and sustainment of the rule of law
We must educate commanders and their staffs on our SECONDARY TARGET AUDIENCE and approve the proposed quarterly MP STRATCOM
in all societies.
unique capabilities. We do this by fully integrating product for dissemination. The DPMG chairs the SCEC
into units’ operational environment and ensure we Families, government employees, contractors, and visitors TOP LINE THEMES, KEY MESSAGES, AND and it contains senior representatives from the following
advise them in the full application of our capabilities to Army installations: Numerous unique groups live/ KEY MESSENGERS organizations:
to achieve the effects most needed by commanders to work within and enter military installations. All of
accomplish their mission. The goal is for the Military these groups interact with Government employees KEY MESSENGERS Meeting Strategic Communications
Police to be their force of choice for their full-spectrum daily. Informing Family members is part of improving Executive Council
• OPMG leaders
policing, investigations, corrections, and rule of law Family and community support services and promotes the Minimum Frequency Quarterly
requirements. health of the force. Proactive informing of government • USAMPS/MSCoE leaders Chair DPMG
employees, contractors and visitors by military police is
Army senior leaders: Army senior leaders make critical, • ACC leaders Participants • Branch chiefs from: OPMG AT,
quality communication that fosters community relations (at a minimum) CP19, LE, PP, and PS Branches
time-sensitive, risk-based resource and policy decisions and maintains a positive two-way relationship in our • Provost Sergeant Major
that impact force readiness, operational employment, • CID leaders • Director, DFBA
customer service to the installation. • CoS, OPMG
and future force planning. We must keep senior leaders • Chief, OPMG Operations
• DFBA leaders
well informed of the unique Military Police Force Interagency and intergovernmental partners: All Division
• Chief, OPMG SIG
capabilities and how they directly support the Army’s MP leaders must seek ways to continue or start • MP senior leaders at all echelons (platoon, • Deputy Commander, USACIDC
mission and overall readiness. effective communication with our interagency and company, battalion, brigade, corps, ASCC, • Director, ACC
intergovernmental departments/agencies in order • CID Public Affairs Officer
ACOM, DRU, Joint, DoD) • Assistant Commandant,
Military Police leaders: MP leaders influence, shape, and to strengthen key relationships (from local communi- USAMPS
deliver the entire Military Police Force into the future. ties to state and federal). These relationships will • CTC MP operations groups • CID, USAMPS warrant officers
As both key communication audience members and • OPMG, CID, ACC, USAMPS
increase our expertise, capacity to conduct ongoing
messengers, the Military Police leaders must know and PRIMARY COMMUNICATIONS senior command sergeants
criminal investigations, feed the preventive policing major
understand the direction of the Military Police force SYNCHRONIZATION METHODS
model, and improve correctional capabilities while
so they may properly advise senior Army leaders from simultaneously reinforcing a whole-of-government • OPMG website (open source ) Effective implementation of the CSP requires the
a well-informed officer and staff NCO perspective. MP approach. These relationships will be cultivated and engagement by every OPMG staff member and all
leaders operate throughout the MP Force as well as • Defense Information Systems Agency OPMG Military Police Force senior leaders. Every leader must
maintained.
key positions in DoD, including OSD, the Joint Staff, Portal (SharePoint) read and understand the Military Police Force 2025
combatant commands, Army subordinate commands, Joint-Service, Joint, and OSD staff senior leaders: STR ATPLAN and use the STR ATPLAN messaging
• MP Corps messaging product
and interagency billets. Therefore, all MP leaders must Joint-Service and joint and OSD staff senior leaders products in the conduct of their duties and engagements
be fully aware of and skillfully articulate the unique MP make critical, time-sensitive, risk-based resource • Quarterly MP STR ATCOM messaging product with Army senior leaders, community members and
Force capabilities in order to educate and communicate and policy decisions that impact force readiness, subordinates.
the message that MP are Soldiers and Police Profes- operational employment, and future force planning. • Global MP senior leader engagements
sionals. Military Police leaders must continuously Therefore, senior leaders must be well informed of
educate themselves, and encourage their Soldiers and the unique capabilities of the Military Police Force. IMPLEMENTATION AND EXECUTION
civilians to do the same, via PME, self-development, The Chief, Strategic Initiatives Group (SIG), is re-
and cross-training in order to gain the requisite skills U.S. Congress: Clear and precise communication with sponsible for synchronizing the Military Police Force
of a MP, policing, investigations, and corrections Congress assists the Army’s vision to be a “force of 2025 CSP. The SIG will develop the STR ATPLAN
professional to ensure they can properly speak towards decisive action, ready today and prepared for tomorrow.” Synchronization Messaging Product and Quarterly
and advise along all MP core competencies. Planned and proactive engagements regarding the MP STR ATCOM product for approval by the PMG
impact of Military Police on Army readiness and and will serve as the principal point of contact for any
Military Police Soldiers and Civilians: The Army Military ability to successfully accomplish its missions with proposals or issues relating to Military Police Force
Police Soldier and Civilians are the backbone of the key members of Congress can pay huge dividends by strategic communication, recommendations to the
force. We must educate them on the core values, core ensuring they understand the value of the Military themes, messages and talking points outlined in the
competencies, disciplines and capabilities of the Police Force to the Army, DoD, and the Nation. products mentioned above.
44 OFFICE OF THE PROVOST MARSHAL GENERAL MP FORCE 2025 STR ATEGIC PL AN 45
ANNEX A ANNEX A
Top Line Messages • Ensure commanders and Army senior leaders at all
• MP are key enablers for commanders to achieve objectives based on our unique capabilities (policing, investigations, levels comprehend how MP serve as an enabler by
and corrections) across complex environments and military operations.
providing capabilities essential to secure success for
• MP are expertly trained to enable maneuver by securing populations (human domain), shaping security environments
through wide area security and preserving freedom of movement to enable joint combined arms operations. all missions.
Message Talking Points Audience • Seek out and facilitate military police unit and
Policing capabilities • Law enforcement and investigations enables commanders to establish safe and secure Maneuver CDRs, maneuver unit relationships.
directly support environments while preserving readiness, combat power, good order and discipline. Installation CDRs,
Army and unit ASCC/ACOM CDRs,
readiness ensuring
• MP Preventive Policing Model (MP3M) reduces fear, crime, and disorder in communities.
HQDA, Congress
• Assist and protect the Soldiers, Civilians, and
preservation of • Prevention of crime is the goal. MP3M is analysis-driven with intent of predicting crime Families who support the Army at home station
combat power patterns and applying resources to prevent it. Prevention is more effective, cheaper and and abroad.
by assisting and
sustains readiness for commanders. Commanders are in the feedback look of MP3M.
protecting their force
• MP are Army and DoD SME – accredited and certified experts in law enforcement, • Support the prevention of crimes against personnel,
investigations, corrections, and physical security. property, and resources, along with recovery and
MP are key enablers • CRIMINT analysis feeds the MP3M home and abroad. Maneuver CDRs, restitution, to provide security and stability for the
for Army and DoD as • Preventive Policing and Force Protection extends beyond bases and FOBs. Installation CDRs, Soldier, Families, the Nation, and allied partners.
SME for safeguarding ASCC/ACOM CDRs,
• Forensics and biometrics utilize cutting edge science/technology to deny anonymity of
the total force and HQDA, Congress
its equipment in all our adversaries. • Meet our missions within fiscal and resource
environments • Physical security programs enable Army installations to continuously vet all personnel constraints.
entering installations against databases and share threat/access information.
• Antiterrorism programs facilitate visible proactive defense measures to prevent and deter
terrorist attacks against our Soldiers and our property.
• MP forces are integrally involved in theater opening/closing and customs planning for
safeguarding units and Soldiers with the purpose of concentrating combat power and
enabling readiness.
Multi-faceted • MP support the rule of law and the three institutions of police, prisons, and courts. Maneuver CDRs,
policing capabilities • Commanders must plan for populace control at the beginning of every operation – it Installation CDRs,
are a valuable ASCC/ACOM CDRs,
must occur simultaneously to combined arms maneuver. It cannot wait until Phase IV
enabler for HQDA, Congress
commanders to to consolidate gains.
shape their security • MP are best suited for human domain: establish/preserve civil security, civil control and
environment both
rule of law in a host nation. Population control is fundamental to mission success.
home and abroad
• MP are expertly suited for host nation police & corrections engagement and development
for building partner capacity and preventing future conflict.
• MP are maneuver commander SME for detainee operations and internal populace control/
resettlement planning and execution.
• MP are a security enabler for a maneuver commander’s area of operation.
• MP and CID agents are especially suited for crime scene analysis in a host nation with
sensitive site exploitation and in the identification/targeting criminal networks supporting
enemy forces, addressing corrupt partner governments and contract fraud.
USAR and ARNG • USAR and ARNG Military Police Units are essential to the MP corps mission support to Maneuver CDRs,
MP Integration is a maneuver commanders ISO CSA’s Total Force Concept. Installation CDRs,
necessity for combat ASCC/ACOM CDRs,
• We must shape USAR and ARNG MP units’ integration within all law enforcement and
effectiveness HQDA, Congress
operational support requirement opportunities to best train our MP units ISO the Total Force.
46 OFFICE OF THE PROVOST MARSHAL GENERAL MP FORCE 2025 STR ATEGIC PL AN 47
ANNEX B
prescriptive nor restrictive, it is empowering to develop in problem-solving partnerships. The police cannot solve
creative solutions, while ensuring that all installations all community challenges, but will work in cooperation MILITARY POLICE
PREVENTIVE POLICING MODEL
are maintaining a common operating picture.12 with or support of other groups. Problems are identified
and responded to on a local level with the support of U.S.
MODEL Army Criminal Investigation Command (USACIDC),
state, and national agencies, when required.
(MP3M)
Military Police provide policing and security support
across the full range of military operations. The MP3M In execution, preventive policing is the responsibility of
promotes organizational strategies, which support the all MP, irrespective of role or rank. Leadership must be ORGANIZATION PREVENTION OF CRIME & THREATS
systematic use of partnerships, criminal intelligence able to empower discretion and innovation, encouraging
analysis, and problem-solving techniques to proactively • Climate
each participant to be an active contributor. MP and • Leadership
address the conditions that give rise to public safety Department of the Army Civilian Police (DACP) are Scanning
• Decentralization
issues – crime, high risk behaviors, and hybrid threats visible, accessible, and familiar with their community, • Planning
– both in garrison and on the battlefield. The MP3M and it is the individual patrol officer’s understanding • Training
will serve as the foundation for conducting policing of their environment and the people within it that • Technology
operations to continuously deter, detect, and mitigate contributes the most to policing. • Resources
S
I M
U
threats to personnel, facilities, and equipment in any
PROBLEM
B
T
operating environment. These efforts, in both garrison COMPONENTS Assessment
TRUST Analysis
J
I C
SOLVING
E
Crime
and deployed environments, will reduce fear, control
C
crime, and help commanders preserve combat power The MP3M has three primary components –
T
while maintaining good order and discipline. stakeholders, organization, and problem solving.
STAKEHOLDERS L O C A T I O N
There will always be a need for an emergency response STAKEHOLDERS. Stakeholders assist in prioritizing • Commanders
capability at law enforcement organizations. However, and addressing public safety problems. Collaborative • Communities
partnerships between the MP, the community, and • Government
preventive policing models reduce fear, crime, attacks Response
and are more cost effective than other reactive models organizations they serve may develop solutions to Agencies
of crime response. This analytically-led, preventive problems, increase trust, reduce crime, and maintain
model is executable in any environment from a garrison good order and discipline. The law enforcement TRANSPARENCY & FEEDBACK
community, to a forward area, to a main supply route, community recognizes that police rarely can solve
to an assembly area, or to dense urban environments. public safety problems alone. Interactive partnerships
with relevant stakeholders will develop solutions to
APPLICATION problems through collaborative problem solving and
improving public trust. Working in collaboration Preventive Policing preserves readiness for commanders by reducing
To apply the Preventive Policing Model, Military with capable partners while pursuing a whole-of- fear, crime, and disorder in both garrison and deployed environments.
Police must think holistically about the operational community approach enables preemptive actions to
environment and use analytics to be better informed, avert crime or keep it from escalating.
ultimately developing creative solutions tailored to safeguard the morale, physical well-being, and general OTHER GOVERNMENT AGENCIES. MP part-
their environments. Conceptually, we must view the COMMANDERS. Commanders are key stakeholders welfare of Soldiers. nerships with other government agencies can identify
operating environment as a series of dynamic, inter- as MP conduct policing to assist, protect, and defend. community concerns and offer alternative solutions.
dependent systems, influenced by the human domain.13 These stakeholders include commanders of installations, COMMUNITIES. This is the population the police
Agencies include public works departments, neighboring
To understand the communities, we must understand functional units, Brigade Combat Teams, garrisons, directly serve who live, work, or otherwise have
law enforcement agencies, health and human services,
the populations within the communities, whether they and other units. We assist commanders in performing an interest in the community— volunteers, Family
child support services, Army Community Services, and
are units, organizations, tribes, or other groups. their mission, safeguarding their communities, and Readiness Groups, formal and informal community
local schools. In a deployed environment, partnerships
maintaining discipline, law, and order. The model leaders, residents, visitors, and commuters. Community
with host nation police, prosecutors, protection programs,
MP must effectively communicate both internally and assists commanders in discharging their responsibilities members are a valuable resource for identifying local
and the judiciary can be key to building partner capacity
externally. Within the organization, knowledge about to foster a positive environment and promote and concerns. These groups can be engaged in achieving
and promoting the rule of law.
the environment must be shared both vertically and specific goals at town hall meetings, neighborhood
horizontally to draw connections and affect change. association meetings, and outreach programs. Com-
MP must also invest and participate in community 12
Planning Considerations for Police Operations, ATP 3-39.10, munities can be represented by individuals or
Police Operations, January 2015.
infrastructure about local issues in order to engage other 13
“Operating in the Human Domain,” USSOCOM Concept,
mobilized groups, in both our neighborhoods and
government, non-government, and community groups 3 August 2015. our deployed environments.
50 OFFICE OF THE PROVOST MARSHAL GENERAL MP FORCE 2025 STR ATEGIC PL AN 51
ANNEX B ANNEX B
ORGANIZATION. The MP3M is a management preventive policing, whether in garrison or in a forward while raising public awareness and engaging the evaluate effective responses. Preventive policing
model that inf luences the policing community area. When an MP is able to create solutions and take stakeholders to develop solutions. This requires a move emphasizes proactive problem solving in a systematic
and allows the focus to be changed to support the prudent risks, they ultimately feel accountable for those away from the principle of “train as we fight,” to a and routine fashion. Rather than responding to
philosophical shift behind the model. It encourages solutions and assume a greater responsibility for the more effective “operate as we fight” philosophy. This crime only after it occurs, MP3M encourages MP
the application of modern management practices to well-being of their community. Decentralized decision- will enable MP to take advantage of the training and to proactively develop solutions to the immediate
increase efficiency and effectiveness while at the same making involves flattening the hierarchy of command, leader development opportunities that are present underlying conditions contributing to public safety
time reducing fear, crime, and disorder. Changes in increasing tolerance for risk-taking in problem-solving in the conduct of daily policing duties. The skills problems and crime conducing conditions. Problem
organizational focus can institutionalize prevention efforts, and allowing MP discretion in handling and techniques MP use in garrison law enforcement solving must be infused into all MP operations and
of crime through intelligence driven analysis affecting responses. operations will transition between the types of military guide decision-making efforts. MP units are encouraged
the entire organization, including the way it is managed operations and environments. Training also includes to think innovatively about their responses and view
OPERATIONAL PLANNING. A unit-wide the proper methods to collect information and evidence making arrests as only one of a wide array of
and organized, its personnel, and its technology.
commitment to preventive policing implements a while accurately recording the information in record potential responses.
Performance management is a systematic effort to plan that matches operational needs, available management systems vital to the reliability and quality
improve operations through an ongoing process of resources, and expertise to the specific environment. of the data. Data validation and quality control is USING THE CRIME TRIANGLE. To understand a
establishing desired outcomes, setting performance When a strategic plan has value, the members of integral when scanning and analyzing the data for problem, the MP must understand links among the
standards, then collecting, analyzing and reporting the organization have internalized it and are able to actionable results. victim, subject, and location and those factors that
on information to improve police station collective give examples of their efforts that support the plan. could have an impact on them. One tool for doing so
performance. Performance management structure, The organization’s mission and values are simple and TECHNOLOGY. Preventive policing is information- is the utilizing the crime triangle.14 A crime occurs
supported by crime analysis, will be implemented. communicated widely. Preventive policing affects the intensive and technology plays a central role in helping with the convergence of a victim, subject, and location,
Everything within policing is subject to measurement; nature and development of policies and procedures to provide access to quality information. Accurate and and that each of these elements has an influencer that
however, MP leaders must be keenly aware to measure to ensure that the policing has a measurable effect timely information makes problem-solving efforts more affects it that could prevent that crime, for example
outcomes (reduced crime and disorder) versus reactive on activities on the street. Problem solving and effective and ensures that MP are informed about crime - capable guardians for victims (e.g. security guards,
police metrics focus on outputs (number of patrols). partnerships should be institutionalized in policies, and community conditions. In addition, technological teachers, and neighbors), handlers for subjects (e.g.
procedures, working groups, and collaborative efforts. enhancements greatly assist with improving two-way parents, friends, probation, unit chain of command),
CLIMATE AND CULTURE. Changing the policing communication with commanders and in developing and managers for locations (e.g. chain of command,
climate and culture means supporting a proactive ORGANIZATIONAL EVALUATIONS. Preventive accountability systems and performance outcome merchants, employees, and motel clerks). Rather than
organization that values systematic problem solving policing calls for a more sophisticated approach to measures. Preventive policing also encourages the focusing primarily on addressing the root causes of a
and partnerships. The preventive policing philosophy evaluation—one that looks at how feedback information use of technology to develop accountability and problem, the police focus on the factors that are within
is adopted organization-wide, with a cohesive team is used, not only how outcomes are measured. In performance measurement systems that are timely their reach, such as limiting criminal opportunities
founded on mutual trust. This environment should addition to the typical measures of police performance and contain accurate metrics and a broad array of and access to victims, increasing guardianship, and
emphasize critical thinking, teamwork and collabora- (arrests, response times, tickets issued, and crime measures and information. Technology and equipment associating risk with unwanted behavior.
tion internally and externally. rates) preventive policing requires a broadening of standardization across the LE community provides
police outcome measures to include such things as leverage to achieve preventive policing goals as we stay A major conceptual vehicle for helping MP to think
LEADERSHIP. Leaders serve as role models for taking greater community satisfaction, reduced fear of crime, about problem solving in a structured and disciplined
abreast of emerging law enforcement technologies.
risks and building collaborative relationships to alleviation of problems, improved quality of life, way is the Scanning, Analysis, Response, and
implement MP3M and leaders use their position to reduced attacks to combat logistics patrols, freedom UTILIZATION OF RESOURCES. This is an Assessment (SAR A) problem-solving model. The
influence and educate others about it. Leaders must of maneuver in a rear area, capability of host nation environment with limited resources and continued SAR A model is a foundational approach of the
constantly emphasize and reinforce preventive policing’s police, and more. This holistic approach looks at budget constraints. Utilizing resources efficiently Problem-Oriented Policing model.
vision, values, and mission within their organization factors beyond police controls that still impact the and effectively is core to the model. Decentralizing
and demonstrate a commitment to preventive policing community, and encourages collaboration with other resources to respond quickly to criminal activity. SCANNING. Scanning is identifying and prioritizing
as the primary operational approach. Preventive po- agencies that can affect change in these arenas. Localizing personnel, information, and equipment problems. The objectives of scanning are to identify a
licing includes leaders having geographic accountability gives patrols more flexibility when a crime is reported. basic problem, determine the nature of that problem,
and responsibility. TRAINING. Training at all levels of the MP Corps Ensure patrols and specialized resources are focused on determine the scope or seriousness of the problem,
supports preventive policing principles and tactics. geographic locations based on the statistical frequency and establish baseline measures. An inclusive list of
DECENTRALIZATION. Preventive policing follows This training encourages creative thinking, a proactive stakeholders for the selected problem is typically iden-
determined by mapping analysis of patterns of behavior.
the Army’s philosophy of mission command and calls orientation, communication, analytical skills, and tified in this phase. A problem can be thought of as two
for decentralization in both command structure and techniques for dealing with quality-of-life concerns. PROBLEM SOLVING. The problem solving process
decision-making. Decentralized decision-making allows
14
Derived from the routine activity theory. Center for Problem-
MP are trained to identify and correct conditions that requires engagement in the proactive and systematic Oriented Policing. http://www.popcenter.org/learning/60steps/
each MP or DACP to take responsibility for their role in could lead to threats of crime and disorder, examination of identified problems to develop and index.cfm?stepNum=8
52 OFFICE OF THE PROVOST MARSHAL GENERAL MP FORCE 2025 STR ATEGIC PL AN 53
ANNEX B ANNEX B
or more incidents similar in one or more ways and that the commanders and the communities we serve. MP
is of concern to the police, commanders, and/or the are valuable enablers to interpret and reduce crime
community. and disorder problems within Army commands. By MP LEADER ENGAGEMENT
ANALYSIS. The analysis involves researching
reducing crime, preventive policing improves safety
and reassures the community. MP3M improves the
TALKING POINTS
known facts about the problem, and is the heart of technical professionalism of the MP to achieve security • Good policing is measured by the absence
the problem-solving process. The objectives of analysis objectives abroad and our public safety requirements at
are to develop an understanding of the dynamics of of crime and police activity, not the visible
home. The future operating environment will continue
the problem, develop an understanding of the limits to see a nexus between insurgents, terrorists, and evidence of police action in dealing with it.
of current responses, establish correlation, and develop criminal activity as a threat to the United States and
an understanding of cause and effect. As part of the the Department of Defense. Equipped with the • Prevention is more effective and efficient
analysis phase, it is important to find out as much as problem-solving process of preventive policing, MP
possible about each aspect of the crime triangle – asking than reactive activities.
leaders will tackle and solve dynamic crime and disorder
Who, What, When, Where, How, Why, and Why Not. problems first at home station in support of installation
• We will prevent what can be prevented and
policing, and use the same processes to solve tactical
RESPONSE. The response develops solutions for
problems in a deployed operating environment. respond to what cannot be prevented.
lasting reductions in the number and extent of
problems. This involves developing and implementing Preventive policing requires no additional expenses • Preventive Policing builds trust between
strategies to address an identified problem by searching to implement; MP can reallocate already assigned
for strategic responses that are both broad and patrols to specifically target hotspots and use existing the law enforcement and the people we
uninhibited. The response should follow logically from technologies to map and develop trends and analysis. protect.
the knowledge learned during the analysis and should A commitment to working more effectively and
be tailored to the specific problem. The goals of the efficiently requires leaders to leave the traditional • The model emphasizes shared
response can range from either totally eliminating reactive policing model of running from one call
the problem, substantially reducing the problem, understanding and common practices for
for service to the next to efficiently manage the
reducing the amount of harm caused by the problem, resources entrusted them. The LE team works with policing in both garrison and deployed
or improving the quality of community cohesion. the stakeholders to identify concerns and crime trends, environments.
thereby preventing or reducing crime on the installation
ASSESSMENT. Finally, the assessment phase evaluates
and local communities. • Preventive Policing is analysis-driven,
the success and efficacy of the responses. Assessment
attempts to determine if the response strategies were Preventive policing is the fiscally responsible choice. develops capability to measure crimes, and
successful by understanding if the problem declined Analysis-driven policy and programs improve the value
and if the response contributed to the decline. This applies our resources accordingly.
of MP in a resource-constrained environment.
information not only assists the current effort but also
gathers data that builds knowledge for the future. • Preventative Policing preserves readiness
Strategies and programs can be assessed for processes, for commanders by reducing crime-
outcomes, or both. If the responses implemented are
conducive conditions.
not effective, the information gathered during analysis
should be reviewed. Additional information may have
to be collected before new solutions can be developed
and tested. The entire process should be viewed as
circular rather than linear meaning that additional
scanning, analysis, or responses may be required.
OUTCOMES
54 OFFICE OF THE PROVOST MARSHAL GENERAL MP FORCE 2025 STR ATEGIC PL AN 55
ANNEX C
This annex outlines OPMG’s approach to monitor Office of Primary Responsibility (OPR). The OPR is
the operationalization of the 2025 STR ATPLAN responsible for:
on behalf of the MP Corps. The assessment process
makes decisions and allocates resources for future • Identifying the tasks necessary to execute the
operationalization efforts. The process increases objective
accountability and understanding of our Lines of Effort • Proposing any changes to tasks for approval
and objectives, improves transparency, and increases
communication and collaboration. • Developing metrics for assigned tasks
Monitoring
answer questions such as “Was the action taken?” addition to briefing change recommendations to Lines PMG Council. This is the overall 2025 STR ATPLAN
LoE Objective OPR OCR
or “Were the tasks completed to standard?” A MOP of Effort, objectives, tasks, and metrics. The WG is decision making body regarding strategic issues
1 Training & Education USAMPS ACC, CID,
DoT MSCoE, OPMG
confirms or denies that a task has been properly an AO level forum chaired by the OPMG Plans and affecting the MP STR ATPLAN. It makes decisions
LE, USAMPS performed. MOPs are commonly found and tracked Policy (PP) Branch Chief. and resolves issues that cannot be resolved by the
1 Professionalization OPMG LE ACC, IMCOM, at all levels in execution matrixes. MOPs are also STR ATPLAN CoC. The PMG Council provides
USAMPS, CID, commonly used to evaluate training. MOPs help to STR ATPLAN Council of Colonels (CoC). The guidance on STRATPLAN operationalization efforts,
OPMG CP19
answer the question “Are we doing things right?” STR ATPLAN CoC adjudicates issues or concerns establishes priorities, allocates resources, and provides
1 Evolution OPMG PP All briefed by the WG and recommends objectives guidance for emerging strategic issues. Here, the
Strategic Management System (SMS) Dashboard closures or additions to the next higher authority, PMG connects with senior MP leaders from OPMG,
1 Police OPMG LE IMCOM, MSCoE,
Standardization OPMG CP 19, Reporting. SMS is the Army Program of Record for the PMG Council. Additionally, this body may make USACIDC, USACC, USAMPS, and Commands and
USAMPS Performance Management. OPMG utilizes the SMS recommendations regarding changes in philosophical Brigades from all components to establish priorities,
1 Broadening OPMG PP USAMPS, HRC Dashboard to track the evaluated progress of each direction for future strategic initiatives. The CoC is an synchronize efforts with the USAMPS enterprise in a
Opportunities objective. The Dashboard is a user-friendly, Common O-6/GS-15 level forum chaired by the Deputy Provost forum for collaborative discussion on strategic issues.
2 Policing Strategy OPMG LE USAMPS, Access Card (CAC) authenticated tool to track progress Marshal General (DPMG).
IMCOM, CID
and make adjustments, if necessary, to the 2025
2 Corrections ACC USAMPS STR ATPLAN objectives and metrics.
2 Antiterrorism OPMG AT USAMPS
The OPR AO is responsible for logging the quarterly Meeting Working Group Council of Colonels PMG Council
2 Physical Security OPMG PS IMCOM,
USAMPS
updates for each objective in SMS, to document the
Minimum Monthly Quarterly Biannually
OPR’s evaluated progress of the objective. Input is Frequency
3 Enable Maneuver USAMPS, ACC, OPMG
MSCoE OPS, FORSCOM required on the first of the month for January, April,
Chair Policy & Plans Branch Chief DPMG PMG
July, and October for actions from the previous quarter.
3 CRIMINT Capability CID OPMG LE, Participants • Action Officers from: • Provost Sergeant Major • DPMG
USAMPS DoT Each reported metric will be detailed in quantification
(at a minimum) • OPMG Operations • Chief of Staff (CoS), OPMG • Provost Sergeant
and accompanied by a brief written narrative outlining
3 Forensics & DFBA CID, MSCoE, Division, AT, CP19, LE, • Chief, OPMG Operations Division Major
Biometrics OPMG, USAMPS the progress reported. PP, and PS Branches • OPMG Branch Chiefs • Director, DFBA
3 Partner Capacity OPMG PP MSCoE, • OPMG SIG • Chief, OPMG SIG • CoS, OPMG
FORSCOM,
Contact the OPMG Operations Division, Policy and • DFBA • Assistant Commandant, USAMPS • Chief, OPMG
USAMPS DoT Plans Branch for access to the 2025 Dashboard in SMS • USAMPS • Deputy Assistant Commandants, USAMPS Operations Division
3 Collaboration OPMG KM CID, DFBA, and SMS training packages. • U.S. Army Maneuver • CoS, USACIDC • OPMG Branch Chiefs
OPMG LE Support Center of • Director, ACC • Chief, OPMG SIG
SMS website: https://www.sms.army.mil/cms/spring/login Excellence (MSCoE) • Deputy Director, DFBA • Deputy Commander,
Evaluating • USACIDC • Regimental Command Sergeant Major, USACIDC
Recommending or Directing Action • ACC USAMPS • Director, ACC
Evaluating is using criteria to measure progress toward • MP Command/Group/ • MP Command CoSs and CSMs • Commandant,
the desired conditions. Metric criteria in the forms Monitoring and evaluating are critical activities; Brigade S-3s and SGMs • ACOMs, ASCC, and DRU senior personnel USAMPS
of measures of effectiveness (MOE) and measures of however, assessment is incomplete without recom- • Representatives from • Group/Brigade Cdrs and CSMs • Regimental Command
performance (MOP) aid in determining this progress mending or directing action. OPMG Plans and ACOMs, ASCCs, and • Commandant, USAMPS Sergeant Major,
Policy Branch is responsible for facilitating the DRUs • Deputy Assistant Commandants, USAMPS USAMPS
to determine if a task is achieving intended results. • Group/Brigade Deputy • CoS, USACIDC • MP Command Cdrs,
three collaborative entities convening to support
Cdrs and SGMs • Director, ACC General Officers, and
MOE. A MOE is a criterion to assess changes in the STR ATPLAN assessment progress. • Division PMs • Deputy Director, DFBA CSMs
system behavior, capability, or operational environment • Regimental Command Sergeant Major, • ACOMs, ASCC, and
that is tied to measuring the attainment of an end STRATPLAN Working Group (WG). The WG is charged
USAMPS DRU senior personnel
state, achievement of an objective, or creation of with coordinating, implementing, and operationalizing • MP Command CoSs and CSMs • Group/Brigade Cdrs
an effect (JP 3-0). MOEs help measure changes the STR ATPLAN and is the principle body to • ACOMs, ASCC, and DRU senior personnel and CSMs
in conditions, both positive and negative. MOEs help develop, review, staff, and adjudicate comments and • Group/Brigade Cdrs and CSMs • Group/Brigade Cdrs
recommendations regarding Lines of Effort, objectives, • Corps PMs and CSMs
to answer the question “Are we doing the right things?”
tasks, and metrics. The WG works to clarify issues, • Directors of Emergency Services (DES) • Corps PMs
MOEs are commonly found and tracked in formal • Directors of
assessment plans. develop action plans, and coordinate with stakeholders
Emergency Services
to successfully operationalize the STR ATPLAN. The (DES)
MOP. A MOP is a criterion to assess friendly actions WG will seek guidance and brief actions requiring
tied to measuring task accomplishment. MOPs help decision to the STR ATPLAN Council of Colonel, in
58 OFFICE OF THE PROVOST MARSHAL GENERAL MP FORCE 2025 STR ATEGIC PL AN 59
ANNEX D
ANNEX D: DEFINITIONS
Accreditation: An official recognition awarded by an conducive conditions, and general levels of criminal
independent, third party body of subject matter expert activity. This helps identify crime trends and criminal
peers within a related field to an agency, organization, patterns to assist in policing decision making. (ATP
or institution. 3-39.20)
Building partner capacity: Building partner capacity Criminal intelligence: A category of police intelligence
involves conducting security cooperation, security derived from the collection, analysis, and interpretation
assistance, foreign internal defense, security force of all available information concerning known potential
assistance, and training on the use of social media and criminal threats and vulnerabilities of supported
web-based applications. These efforts will necessitate organizations. (FM 3-39)
working in close cooperation with, and in support of,
country teams and in partnership with non-Defense Detainee operations: Capture, initial detention and
USG departments and agencies. screening, transportation and protection, housing,
transfer, and release of the wide range of persons who
Certification: Certification standardizes training could be categorized as detainees. (JP 3-63)
requirements and promotes interoperability. A certifi-
cation is an official document that provides proof of Expeditionary force: An armed force organized to
an individual’s professional reliability, educational or accomplish a specific objective in a foreign country.
training achievements, and recognition of individual (JP 3-0)
ability to perform a specific function. A certification
can be awarded both internally within the MP Corps Hybrid threat: The diverse and dynamic combination
and externally by an independent third party. of regular forces, irregular forces, terrorist forces,
and/or criminal elements unified to achieve mutually
Corrections: Refers to the broad term that integrates the benefitting effects. (ADRP 3-0)
act of confinement of individuals accused of or convicted
of criminal activity with treatment programs geared Intelligence operations: The variety of intelligence and
toward rehabilitation and the reduction of recidivism. counterintelligence tasks that are carried out by various
intelligence organizations and activities within the
Detainee: Includes any person captured, detained, intelligence process. (JP 2-01)
or otherwise under the control of DoD personnel.
(JP 3-63) Interoperability: The ability to operate in synergy in
the execution of assigned tasks. (JP 3-0)
Credential: An internally issued official document
that authorizes a person’s position, authority, or status. Investigation: Military Police Investigators and CID
These credential come with training requirements, investigators conduct criminal investigations. Criminal
individual reliability standards, continuing education investigation is the process of identification, collection,
guidelines, and detailed command oversight to promote preservation, documentation, analysis, preparation, and
professionalism throughout the force. presentation of both physical and testimonial evidence
to prove the truth or falsity of a criminal allegation.
Combined arms maneuver: The application of the (ATP 3-39.12)
element of combat power in unified action to defeat
enemy ground forces; to seize, occupy, and defend Knowledge management: The process of enabling
land areas; and to achieve physical, temporal, and knowledge f low to enhance shared understanding,
psychological advantages over the enemy to seize learning, and decision making. (ADRP 6-0)
and exploit the initiative. (ADP 3-0)
Line of effort: A line that links multiple tasks using
Crime analysis: MP conduct crime and criminal the logic of purpose rather than geographical reference
analysis to assess the criminal environment, to include the to focus efforts toward establishing operational and
existence of organized criminal elements, crime- strategic conditions. (ADRP 3-0)
Military Police: The Military Police Force carries the adjudicated and that are consistent with international
primary responsibility for executing policing, criminal human rights principles. (ADRP 3-07)
investigations, corrections, and security missions
that enable the Army’s decisive action in unified land Threat: Any combination of actors, entities, or forces
operations. For the purpose of this document, the that have the capability and intent to harm U.S. forces,
term Military Police and/or Military Police Force U.S. national interests, or the homeland. (ADRP 3-0)
encompasses the total organization within the Regular Transnational organized crime: Transnational
Army, Army National Guard, and Army Reserve, organized crime involves organized criminal networks,
including all Soldiers, warrant officers, officers, and not necessarily linked financially or by one coherent
Civilians (including affiliated contractors and agencies ideology, with extraordinary capabilities. They operate
within the civilian community). transnationally for the purpose of obtaining power,
Operational environment: A composite of the con- influence, monetary and/or commercial gains, wholly
ditions, circumstances, and inf luences that affect or in part by illegal means, while protecting their
the employment of capabilities and bear on the decisions activities through a pattern of corruption and/or
of the commander. Replaces the term battlespace, violence. They vary from hierarchies to clans, net-
which was frequently misused as a synonym for area works, and cells, and may evolve to other structures.
of operations. Operational environment does not refer The crimes they commit also vary. (White House
to a piece of ground denoted by boundaries and assigned Strategy to Combat Transnational Organized Crime)
to a unit, nor does it refer to the security environment Unified action partners: Those military forces,
at large. governmental and nongovernmental organizations,
Performance management: A systematic effort to and elements of the private sector with which Army
improve performance through an ongoing process of forces plan, coordinate, synchronize, and integrate
establishing desired outcomes, setting performance during the conduct of operations. (ADRP 3-0)
standards, then collecting, analyzing, and reporting Unified land operations: How the Army seizes,
on streams of data to improve individual and collective retains, and exploits the initiative to gain and maintain
performance. a position or relative advantage in sustained land
Police intelligence operations: An integrated function operations through simultaneous offensive, defensive,
within all Military Police operations; it supports the and stability operations in order to prevent or deter
operations process through analysis, production, and conflict, prevail in war, and create the conditions for
dissemination of information collected as a result of favorable conflict resolution. (ADP 3- 0)
police activities to enhance situational understanding, Wide area security: The application of the elements of
protection, civil control, and law enforcement. combat power in unified action to protect populations,
Policing: The application of control measures within forces, infrastructure, and activities; to deny the enemy
an area of operations to maintain law and order, safety, positions of advantage; and to consolidate gains in order
and other matters affecting the general welfare of the to retain the initiative. (ADP 3-0)
population. (FM 3-39)