WA
_Oseiteions ove wierations which repeat Ahemgelves is
3) In ai_oscillations, v= ok the extremes andystax ak tne Teddy
Bf the mation. Le
—Displocement 1 is _mecsured Grom eapilibrium ,_ ern
ie taken ot one opllae
5) Treaweney M2 or aplols - Minker opagies garieunds
3. Phase dipgerence
Wt ten Jeave a
— te
A _ sin grent_op behind onclser postide.
OF _ wow. = e
FD Calwleked An eRduans or deaveen, 0Probe alittersnces of a cycle
~ T
Prose dilferencas 2 EO wyde
2) = kw Example
r= ma A spring having o Soring constant of 12S Nea is
mas km ottached too GOkg mass, shetthed tren as shan
i Qs = King ond then weleasead prem reat tee:
S__ Fmd _accelewrhon,
[aa =e] -
Lb _ a: +50 ms?
B_ Find disauement og Hne mass when as -4dms®
“UR = - kx ot
oA LS ee
foe ee eM
“36Ls displaces eet is posite , accelerehian & spring gore ase
Reapye and vie ergy ae
Any Force that is opposite prepochoned tune opposite o¢a
cisplacement is Called a restoring Forte
Fa-n".
For any restos Perce
AN _Westoring forces can dnve simple harmonic mobion (Srm)_
1D) Energy Charnes during one cycle of on osillahon
7 : {
Ey. Potential enerqy> MAX -
Ex Kinete entroyye O Ep Potential enerqy =o Teh) Energy i spt
Ey Kinelic energy MAK beroeen Potenhiel B
Kinde enone:
Ey, and Ep occurs
Ep |Relamon were Ex b Ep
ENT JF friction @ diag are bolhg ee E_ = CONSTANT
ey
Energy
oD