Affixes- are syllables added at the beginning or at the end of the root

word.
Stem or Rootword- an element common to all
Syllables- a word or part of word uttered in a single vocal impulse.
Prefix- a syllable added at the beginning of a word.
Suffix- a syllable added at the end of the word.
Cause and Effect Relationship
*describes something that happened and why it happens
Cause- is usually preceeded by the connector : bacuase
Effect- is usually preceededby connector : so that

Punctuation Marks
 Are symbols or marks, use to make the sentence clear.

(?)- question mark

(!)- exclamation point
(.)- period
(“ “)- quotation mark
(/)- slash
(-)- hypen
(:)- colon
(;)- semicolon
Punctuation Mark
*is use to your sentence correct and give a meaning correctly.
*it organized in a sentence, clauses and phrases
Mood
- Conscious state of mind
- Feelings
- Predominant emotions
Examples:
1. Hopeful
2. Loving
3. Happiness
4. Sad
5. Angry
6. Excitement
7. Anxious
8. Envious
9. Scared
10.Lonely
Conclusion/Generalization
Transparent- allow light to pass through.
Ex: clear glass
Translucent- allow light to pass through and scattered rest.
Ex: lamp shade
Opaque- do not allow light to pass through.
Ex: cardboard
Sentences According to Structures:
1. Simple Sentence- has only one independent clause.
Example: Dr. Jose Rizal is our national hero
a.) Simple subject + Simple predicate
b.) Compound sentence + singular predicate
Example: My classmate and I went to the Zoo.
c.) Singular subject + compound predicate
Ex: I went to the mall and buy some fruits.
d.) Compound subject + compound predicate
Ex: Mother and I clean the yard and water the plants.

Sentence- is a word or group of words express a complete thought

or idea
Compound sentence- is a sentence made up of 2 or more simple
sentences or two or more independent clauses.
Conjunctions- are words connect phrases clauses and sentences.
Ex: Mrs. Rosales is my teacher and a Mother of three children.
Newspaper’s Parts:
1.) General news 6.)Business and finance section
2.) Local and foreign news section 7.)Entertainment section
3.) Editorial page 8.)Home and Culture section
4.) Sports page 9.)Society page
5.) Classified adds 10.)Travel and Tourism section
11.) Religious News and obituary page