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1
This file contains the data of PWT 9.1, as available on www.ggdc.net/pwt
Please refer to www.ggdc.net/pwt for extensive documentation of the different concepts and how the
xt Generation of the Penn World Table" American Economic Review, 105(10), 3150-3182, available for downloa
182, available for download at www.ggdc.net/pwt
Variable name Variable definition
Identifier variables
countrycode 3-letter ISO country code
country Country name
currency_unit Currency unit
year Year
rnna Capital stock at constant 2011 national prices (in mil. 2011US$)
rkna Capital services at constant 2011 national prices (2011=1)
rtfpna TFP at constant national prices (2011=1)
rwtfpna Welfare-relevant TFP at constant national prices (2011=1)
labsh Share of labour compensation in GDP at current national prices
irr Real internal rate of return
delta Average depreciation rate of the capital stock
Shares in CGDPo
csh_c Share of household consumption at current PPPs
csh_i Share of gross capital formation at current PPPs
csh_g Share of government consumption at current PPPs
csh_x Share of merchandise exports at current PPPs
csh_m Share of merchandise imports at current PPPs
csh_r Share of residual trade and GDP statistical discrepancy at current PPPs
pl_i Price level of capital formation, price level of USA GDPo in 2011=1
pl_g Price level of government consumption, price level of USA GDPo in 2011=1
5.000
f(x) = 0.9184658089 x^0.4195061472
R² = 0.999813045
q=a(t)f(k,1)
6.000
4.2147 0.9504 1.1797
4.3086 1.0086 1.2112
5.000
4.3912 1.0643 1.2389 f(x) = 0.9184658089 x^0.4195061472
R² = 0.999813045
4.4601 1.1144 1.2619
4.000
4.5269 1.1668 1.2843
4.5856 1.2164 1.3040
4.6420 1.2677 1.3229 3.000
4.6948 1.3193 1.3406
4.7458 1.3733 1.3577 2.000
4.7979 1.4331 1.3752
4.8443 1.4912 1.3907
1.000
4.8889 1.5519 1.4056
4.9374 1.6248 1.4219
0.000
4.9849 1.7045 1.4378 0.0 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0
5.0258 1.7816 1.4515
5.0634 1.8609 1.4641
5.0930 1.9304 1.4741
5.1212 2.0040 1.4835
5.1456 2.0746 1.4917
5.1681 2.1467 1.4992
5.1868 2.2133 1.5055
5.2034 2.2783 1.5111
5.2180 2.3409 1.5160
5.2308 2.4010 1.5202
var A/A Curva
q=a+bk
q=a+b*log(k)
q=a-b/k
log(q)=a+b*lo
log(q)=a+b/k
77 79 81 83 85 87 89 91 93 95 97 99 01 03 05 07 09 11 13 15 17
19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20
A(t)
7 9 1 3 5 7 9 1 3 5 7 9 1 3 5 7 9 1 3 5 7
97 197 198 198 198 198 198 199 199 199 199 199 200 200 200 200 200 201 201 201 201
q=a(t)f(k,1)
2
q=a(t)f(k,1)