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_ MICHIGAN’S
GREAT LAKES
SUBMERGED
LANDS ACT
1955 Public Act 247
as amended,
Administrative Rules
and
Information on
the Ordinary: High
Water Mark
DIVISION OF
LAND RESOURCE PROGRAMS oft
DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES "
_ MICHIGAN’S
GREAT LAKES
SUBMERGED
LANDS ACT
1955 Public Act -247
as amended,
Administrative Rules
and
Information. on
the Ordinary: High
Water Mark
DIVISION OF
LAND RESOURCE PROGRAMS
DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES.“Tt there (State v. Fishing Club, supra) clearly appears from an
abundance of authority that the title to submerged lands in the Great
Lakes held by the state cannot be divested by adverse possession; it
being held in trust for the public, according to the original cession from
Virginia and the Ordinance of 1787."
State v Venice of America Land Co.
160 Mich 680 (1910)
“We agree with the Attorney General that the public titte and right is
supreme as against National Gypsum's asserted right of wharfage, and
hold that the latter may be exercised by the Company only in
accordance with the regulatory assent of the State.
Obrecht v National Gypsum Co.
361 Mich 399 (1960)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Acr 247 coe ane 1
AGREEMENT; Authorization, Conditions .....2.005 3, 10
APPLICATIONS; Deeds, Leases, Agreements
‘and Certificates; Forms, Contents 2268
CERTIFICATE of Location of Lake Boundary, Application, Fee 5
CERTIFICATION of Completed Projects ar
CONSTRUCTION OF ACT Sie ae 1
CONVEYANCE; Real Estate Rights,
Determination of Fair, Cash Market Value . 3411
DEFINITIONS ......-.--22+2-020000+ es peer
ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT . 3 1s
FRAUD 7 4
GREAT LAKES FAC 6
HEARINGS 6,16
MARINA LEASES;
‘Application, Criteria and Procedures... cover oh 9
Lease Conditions a . 7 9,10
Definitions 4
Rental Determination un
MINOR PROJECT PERMIT;
Eliiblity. 7 cos 14 1S
Application Procedures sania cares 5
OIL AND GAS PROUIBITION; 2
ORDINARY HIGH-WATER MARK 1,7, 18, 19
PERMITS;
“Application Procedures ...0002..00+ RB
Conditions and Requirements 26M 2
RECEIPTS oe nee 4
RESCISSION of Previous Rules .. 7 16
RULES 7 ‘ ' aie 6
TAXATION of Lands Conveyed 5
TITLE of Act 1
UNPATENTED LAKE BOTTOMLANDS
‘and Unpatented Made Lands; Conveyances, W2
Reservation of Mineral Rights ° 22
Application for Conveyance, Contents, Qualifications 28
Approvals Required ......0.0+0.0++ ; 2
Consideration for Conveyance 30
Evaluation by Department, Appraisal. Court Appointed ace
Flood, Shore Erosion, Drainage and Sanitation Control a2
UPLAND CHANNELLING;
Requirements : aes roo ee 5,13, 4
Exceptions . na ae Sane
VIOLATIONS; Penalties sz a5
WATER'S EDGE; Examples . 22.25ONTARIO, CANADA
wisconsin
onTaRio.
ehNABA
auras
ILLINOIS
SHORE LINES AND POLITICAL BOUNDARIES
IN THE ‘
WESTERN AND CENTRAL GREAT LAKES REGION
Act 247
Public Acts of 1955, as amended
‘TITLE
|AN ACT to authorize the department of conservation of the state of
Michigan to grant, convey or lease certain unpatented lake bottomlands and
unpatented made lands in the Great Lakes, including the bays and harbors
thereof, belonging to the state of Michigan or held in trust by it; to permit the
private and public use of waters over submerged patented lands and the making.
fof agreements limiting and regulating the use thereof; 10 provide for the
disposition of revenue derived therefrom; and to provide penalties for violation
of this act.
‘The People of the State of Michigan enact:
322.701 Great Lakes submerged lands act; short title.
Sec. 1, This act shall be known as the “great lakes submerged lands act
FISTORY: New 195, p. 06, Act 247, EI Oct. 14
322,702 Unpatented lake bottomlands and unpatented made lands in Great
Lakes; construction of act.
Sec. 2, The lands covered and affected by this act are all of the unpatented
lake bottomlands and unpatented made lands in the Great Lakes, including the
bays and harbors thereof, belonging to the state or held in trust by it
those lands which have heretofore been artificially filled in. The waters covered
land affected by this act are all of the waters of the Great Lakes within the
‘boundaries of the state, This act shall be construed so as (o preserve and protect
the interests of the general public in the aforesaid lands and waters and to
provide for the sale, lease, exchange or other disposition of unpatented tands
land the private or public use of waters over patented and unpatented lands and
{o permit the filling in of patented submerged lands whenever itis determined by
the department of conservation that the private or public use of such lands and
waters will not substantially affect the public use thereof for hunting, fishi
swimming, pleasure boating or navigation or that the public rust inthe state will
not be impaired by such agreements for use, sales, lease or other disposition.
‘The word “land” or “lands™ whenever used in this act shall refer to the
aforesaid described unpatented lake bottomlands and unpatented made lands and
patented lands in the Great Lakes and the bays and harbors thereof lying below
fand lakeward of the natural ordinary high-water mark, but the act shall not be
construed as affecting property rights secured by virtue of @ swamp land grant or
Such rights as may be acquired by accretions occurring through natural means or
reliction. For purposes of this act the ordinary high-water-mark shall be deemed
fo be at The folowing elevations ab
e568 lvel,imeruaional Great Cakes
dium of 1958. Lake Superior, 601.5 feet; Lakes Michigan and Huron
feet Lake St. Chir, 5747 fet, and Lake Erie, S716 fest
TISTORY Rew 185 pl, ct 7, Oc, — Am, 1958.10 et 94, BF ay 1 —
Am DRS Rb hel 3 a ED -v y he .ay
322.703 Unputened lake bottomlands and unpatented made ands; convey=
Sec. 3. (1) The department of conservation, hereinafter referred to as the
department’, after finding that the public trust in the waters will not be
impaired or substantially affected, is hereby authorized to enter into agreements
Pertaining to waters over and the filing in of submerged patented lands, or to