Example 1 • Determine the components of the force needed to hold the Y-branch transition in place Example 2 • Determine the force on the sluice gate Example 3 • Determine the force components on the splitter vane, ρ=830 kg/m3 Problem 1 • The pipe bend shown is in a horizontal plane. A fluid weight density 8.615 kN/m3 enters the bend with a velocity of 3.50 m/s and a pressure of 280 kPa. Neglecting energy losses in the bend, find the force required to hold the bend in place