2.53 A rod consisting of two cylindrical portions 4B and BC is restrained at both
PROBLEM 2.53 ends, Portion 4B is made of steel (E, = 29 x 10° psi, a = 6.5 x 10°/*F) and portion
BC is made of brass (E,= 15 * 10° psi, o, = 10.4 x 10°/°F), Knowing that the rod is
rc initially unstressed, determine (a) the normal stresses induced in portions 4B and BC
‘by a temperature rise of 65°F, (6) the corresponding deflection of point B.
Lin daneer
12m sted. SOLUTION
+ = Za e Bhs ts .
shader Mo Fa E(.as)» 1.2272
Ras Pde e Darsys 3.976) in®
Free therma? expansion
Sq = Uge%s (AT) + Le (AT)
= U2XE.SHIS* NES) +S KlO.4 «10 Es)
= 15.21 «10% in
Shortening eve te induced compressive Force P
brass
~ Plas , Plpe
Se Ec Ans ” Ey Ag
= AP Is B = 538, ay
Geno an7a) * UGarot Warmer) = S88 E140 P
For zeco net detlection Sp * Sr
($88.67%)07)P = 1S.21%107*
P= 25.8¢%/0% Ib
-. & 25.34% 10? _ 3 oss se ~
@ Get FE ~ BREN! o — ahr eto? psi = ~All ksi =<
Ste = “Ee a Sa Fs = 6.50 >10%p = -6.50 ksi =
S
Lb) Set Ee. = Lye (AT)
+ LAE BHWL OOM) seo’ (65) = #3,64™10" 5
= *Garioe Yaa) + (RYGSxI0 YES) 3.64 *10 at
je. 3.64105 int
= 0.003864in Fa