AIRCARFT AND THEIR PARTS

Muhammad Abdul Ghofur, S.T., M.T.

2018
 AIRCRAFT DEFINITION
Any machine or structure that can
fly in the air and carry goods or
passenger. (Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary)
 MAIN COMPONENTS OF AIRCRAFT

1. WINGS
2. FUSELAGE
3. ENGINES
4 LANDING GEAR
5. FLIGHT CONTROL
 WINGS

1. Wing position
2. Wing shape
3. Wing number
 WING POSITION
LOW WING

MID WING

HIGH WING
 WING SHAPE
RECTANGULAR TAPERED

SWEPT DELTA
 WING NUMBER
MONOPLANE BIPLANE

TRIPLANE
FUSELAGE
 FUSELAGE
can contains :
– Cockpit : flight and navigation
instruments, windshield
– Passenger cabins
– Galley
– Toilets
– Nose
– Empennage
 ENGINE

1. Engine position
2. Engine number
3. Kinds of engine
 ENGINE POSITION
ON THE WINGS ON THE WING PYLONS

CLOSE TO THE FUSELAGE REAR MOUNTED

 ENGINE NUMBER
SINGLE ENGINE TWIN ENGINE

TRIPLE ENGINE
FOUR (MULTIPLE) ENGINE
 KINDS of ENGINES
TURBOPROP

TURBOJET
TURBOFAN
LANDING GEAR
NOSE L/G

MAIN L/G

TAIL L/G
 FLIGHT CONTROL

WING : AILERONS

TAIL UNIT : RUDDER & ELEVATOR

Wing
TERIMA KASIH