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November 2018
In celebration of the 10th year anniversary of the Renewable Energy Law (RE Law), the Center for Energy,
Ecology, and Development (CED), Philippine Movement for Climate Justice (PMCJ), Greenpeace Philippines,
World Wide Fund for Nature Philippines (WWF Philippines), Bantay Kita, and Sanlakas as part of the Power for
People Coalition (P4P Coalition), created a space for confluence among key stakeholders in the country's
power industry in a Symposium entitled "Convergence for 100% Renewable Energy in the Philippines: A
Symposium on the Challenges faced by Stakeholders in advancing Renewable Energy in the Philippines".
In line with the vision-mission of the P4P Coalition the widest network of power consumers, civil society
organizations (CSOs), coal-affected communities, and power cooperatives in the Philippines, united towards
‘the goal of pursuing clean and affordable renewable energy for all Filipinos—the objectives of the Symposium
are to provide a space for convergence of local governments, renewable energy companies, CSOs, people's
organizations, coal-affected communities, and power consumers towards the promotion of 100% clean and
affordable renewable energy in the Philippines; to surface the different challenges faced in retiring coal plants
and establishing renewable energy systems; and to bridge national and local efforts in the promotion of clean,
affordable, and safe energy for all, and to open new opportunities for partnerships.WELCOMING REMARKS BY GEI
EXECUTIVE DIRE
THE IMPETUS BEHIND THE P4P COALITION
In 2014, the first broad gathering of groups and stakeholders in the power sector specifically the coal-affected
communities from across the country, electric cooperatives, academe, national organizations, and civil society
organizations was convened in Davao City, when President Rodrigo Duterte was then Mayor. This gave birth to
the P4P Coalition, the broadest national formation working on the power sector.
Four years ago, the PP Coalition had three major
EXISTING COAL PLANTS COAL INSTALLED CAPACITY
undertakings: ‘
1.Confront the looming massive expansion of : ro
coal projects across the country-at the time, .
there were only 15 coal plant projects with 15 25 . Eg
approximately 5.7 gigawatts (GW) capacity; 42018
2.Transform the power sector, in order to be
responsive to climate change; and
3.Contribute significantly in addressing the long
standing problem of energy poverty and high
Prices of electricity in the country. “2014 2018
Source: DOE, Powe Situation 2014 and Philippine Energy Plan 2017-2040
MAKING GREAT STRIDES
Since its inception, P4P Coalition has made great strides in its goal of pursuing clean and affordable renewable
energy for al Filipinos, Some key events have transpired on a global and national scale—the adoption of the
Paris Agreement in 2075, the country's eventual ratification led by Senator Loren Legarda in 2017; the global
trend of divestment from coal and other fossil fuels, with local companies such as First Gen and AC Energy
following the lead; and the implementation of more RE policy mechanisms, to wit: Net Metering, Renewable
Energy Portfolio Standard, Green Energy Option, and at last the competitive selective process (CSP) guidelines.
At the local level, all coal projects are now being opposed by coal-affected communities, with the strong
support of civil society organizations. The Filipino people have managed to stop and delay more than 6 GW of
coal plants, including the delay of the 3.5 GW 7 coal projects that is being questioned by consumers in the
Greater Manila Area before the Energy Regulatory Commission (ERC). Additionally 8 local governments have
‘now issued resolutions rejecting proposed coal plants or enacted ordinances disallowing coal projects in their
respective localities. These local governments are: Ozamiz City, Cebu City, South Cotabato Province, Guimaras
Province, Bohol Province, Negros Oriental Province, llocos Norte Province, and Masbate Province.
Because of the delays in the implementation of coal projects, and for some cancellation, opposition from
communities, legal actions from civil society organizations, and push from policy makers, renewable industry,
enlightened officials in the power sector, the country has seen the lowest rates for RE to date - P3.5/kilowatt
hour (kWh) for wind and P2.99/KWh for solar energy.Arances closed his remarks by acknowledging that the stakeholders are ina better position now although the
challenges remain, evolved, and with finer points of contention. More coal projects are still being pushed;
climate change is stil a big problem; and millions of Filipino are still without access to electricity or are paying
ever increasing electricity prices.
This Symposium is not only a celebration of 10 years of the Renewable Energy Law, itis also an “attempt to
start the discussion and discourse on critical issues faced by many stakeholders in the power sector—
government, industry, CSOs, NGOs, consumer groups, electric cooperatives, academic groups, faith groups,
and many others... at the end of the day we are all one in pushing forward for a clean and affordable renewable
energy (CARE). Advocating for clean and affordable renewable energy is caring for the People, our homes,
environment, and the climate."
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