Perhitungan Pegas Daun Mobile Toilet

Kondisi Batas
 Material Pegas: Cr Va Steel

𝜎𝑢𝑙𝑡𝑖𝑚𝑎𝑡𝑒 = 1380 𝑀𝑝𝑎

𝐸 = 206 𝑥 103 𝑁

𝐹𝑜𝑆 = 2.5

𝜎𝑢𝑙𝑡𝑖𝑚𝑎𝑡𝑒 1380
𝜎𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑜𝑤𝑎𝑏𝑙𝑒 = = = 552 𝑀𝑝𝑎
𝐹𝑜𝑆 2.5

 Dimensi pada desain:

𝑗𝑢𝑚𝑙𝑎ℎ 𝑑𝑎𝑢𝑛 𝑓𝑢𝑙𝑙 𝑙𝑒𝑛𝑔𝑡ℎ ∶ 𝑛𝑓 = 1
𝑚𝑎𝑘𝑎 𝑖𝑓 = 2 𝑥 𝑛𝑓 = 2
𝑗𝑢𝑚𝑙𝑎ℎ 𝑑𝑎𝑢𝑛 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑑𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑑 ∶ 𝑛𝑔 = 2
𝑚𝑎𝑘𝑎 𝑖𝑔 = 2 𝑥 𝑛𝑔 = 4
𝑏 ′ = 60 𝑚𝑚
ℎ = 10 𝑚𝑚
𝐿 = 760 𝑚𝑚
Perhitungan Pegas Daun Mobile Toilet

𝐿𝐵 = 100 𝑚𝑚
𝐿 − 𝐿𝐵 760 − 100
𝑙= = = 330 𝑚𝑚
2 2

 Beban tiap pegas:

60000
2𝐹 = = 15000 𝑁
4
𝐹 = 7500 𝑁

Perhitungan
 Stress/Tegangan pada tiap pegas:
18𝐹𝑙
𝜎=
𝑏 ′ ℎ2 (2𝑖𝑔
+ 3𝑖𝑓 )
18 𝑥 7500 𝑥 330
𝜎=
60 𝑥 102 (2𝑥4 + 3𝑥2)
𝜎 = 530.36 𝑀𝑝𝑎
𝜎 < 𝜎𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑜𝑤𝑎𝑏𝑙𝑒 = 530.36 < 552 (𝑑𝑒𝑠𝑎𝑖𝑛 𝑠𝑢𝑑𝑎ℎ 𝑚𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑢ℎ𝑖)
 Defleksi:
12𝐹𝑙 3
𝑦=
𝑏 ′ ℎ3 𝐸(2𝑖𝑔 + 3𝑖𝑓 )
12 𝑥 7500 𝑥 3303
𝑦=
60 𝑥 103 (2𝑥4 + 3𝑥2)
𝑦 = 18.69 𝑚𝑚