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TheFundamentals Problem Fix

idea a't1 0
Basic
fi Fut 1 bydef'nof r interpret r forcomplex
differently s
Early
mathematicians a t.IT VIVI Vt VT 1 Itmustbemultivaluedanddefinesthe
Nole T denotespositiveroot eg.FI2 imaginaryunit i by i 1

Complexnumber z atits where a beR Q setof complexnumbers Rca Catso


x
part recastimaginarypart 1mW
real

forarithmetic
Definitions

et atib andwedid then z w a c andb d zw atib aid ac bdticbctad


2 w Catdticbtd latibleid cidkid factb dz ti be a dz
z w 2 Cw Ca c ti b d

Ext Eat i since it 1


IIa Itai.fi
ajn 4pIiz 4j3i Ig fi
a

Theorems Note can'tclassify a complex as posor


2 w wt t can't say eg z w
neg
Kcztw Kz Kw
zu wz

conjugateof E atbi is E a bi
Properties
i E z ciii za za and AI Ehs v z E 2bi 2iImCz
Cii 27 Etui ein et z zreca vi 2 I a 5 whichis real

complexPlane 12
aim
is zatbi Definitions Comments
Themodulusof z albi is latRakhi 121202 pm
Fare
Thedistancebetweentwocomplex zE a 62 1212
numbers z and w is Iz wt Iz 2ol r wherer 0 constdescribes re

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